句型真题直击09-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册句型真题直击（人教版）

初二下册人教版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 寒假专版 【D版句型真题直击】宾语从句时态呼应 初中口人教版☐初二下册 句型结构 主句过去时+宾语从句相应过去时态 规则：当主句谓语动词为过去时态时，宾语从句需使用相应的过去时态（一般过去时、过去进行时、 过去将来时、过去完成时)。客观真理不受此限制。 直击真题高效讲 真题1（单项选择☐月考真题） She said that she to the Great Wall with her parents the next month. A.will go B.went C.would go 答案：C 核心知识点： 时态呼应考点：主句谓语动词said为一般过去时，宾语从句需用相应过去时态：next month表示过 去视角下的“将来”，故用过去将来时would go。 干扰项排除：will go(一般将来时，与主句过去时冲突)、went(一般过去时，与next month时间 状语矛盾)。 真题2（句型转换☐期中真题) He told me,”I will finish the work in three days.”(改为间接引语) 答案：He told me that he would finish the work in three days. 核心知识点： 直接引语变间接引语规则：主句为过去时(told),直接引语中的一般将来时(wil)需改为过去将 来时(would):人称I随主语he变化为he;时间状语in three days表示“从过去起的三天后”，无 需改变。 初二下册人教版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 真题3（用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题) My mother said she(cook)dinner when I got home yesterday. 答案：was cooking 核心知识点： 时态呼应延伸考点：主句sd为过去时，宾语从句描述“我到家时”正在进行的动作，需用过去 进行时(was/were+doing):从句主语she为第三人称单数，be动词用was。 真题4（完成句子口月考真题） 他问我是否看过这部电影。 He asked me_I__the movie. 答案：if/whether;had seen 核心知识点： 宾语从句连接词考点：“是否”对应f或whether,引导一般疑问句转化的宾语从句。 时态考点：主句asked为过去时，从句“看过电影”发生在asked之前，即“过去的过去”，需用过 去完成时(had+过去分词)。 真题5（语篇填空口期末真题片段） The teacher told us that the earth_(go)around the sun. 答案：goes 核心知识点： 特殊时态规则：宾语从句描述客观真理（地球绕太阳转）时，即使主句为过去时(told),从句仍用 般现在时，不受时态呼应限制。 主谓一致考点：the earth为第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes。 真题6（判断改错☐期中真题） She said that she is going to visit her grandparents next week. 答案：将is改为was 核心知识点： 时态呼应易错点：主句sd为过去时，从句“打算去拜访”为过去视角下的将来计划，需用过去 将来时was going to,而非一般将来时is going to。 初二下册人教版 【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击 真题精准训练 一、单项选择（考查时态呼应基本规则） 1.He said he-a party for his friend the next day. A.will have B.had C.would have 2.My teacher told us that light_faster than sound. A.travels B.traveled C.will travel 3.She asked if I_the story before. A.read B.have read C.had read 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（考查时态呼应与动词形式） 1.He told me he_(visit)his uncle the following week. 2.My mother said she_(cook)when the phone rang. 3.The scientist said the earth(go)around the sun. 4.Tom asked if I(see)his keys anywhere. 三、句型转换（考查直接引语变间接引语） 1.She said to me,'I will finish my homework in an hour..”(改为间接引语) 2.They told us,"We are going to the park tomorrow.”(改为间接引语) 四、完成句子（考查宾语从句连接词与时态） 1.他问我明天是否会去参加会议。 He asked me_I__to the meeting tomorrow. 2.老师说月亮绕着地球转。 The teacher said the moon_the earth. 3 初二下册人教版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 五、语篇填空（选自期末真题片段） 阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺。 Last week,Tom told his friend that he 1.-(go)to London the next month.He said he 2. (visit)the British Museum because he 3.(read)about it in a book before.His friend asked if he 4. (take)some photos there.Tom said he 5.(send)the photos to him when he came back. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.C2.A3.C 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.would visit 2.was cooking 3.goes 4.had seen 三、句型转换 1.She told me that she would finish her homework in an hour. 2.They told us that they were going to the park the next day. 四、完成句子 1.if/whether;would go 2.goes around 五、语篇填空 1.would go 2.would visit 3.had read 4.would take 5.would send