内容正文:
初二下册人教版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
寒假专版
【D版句型真题直击】warn sb.to do sth:
初中口人教版☐初二下册
句型结构
warn sb.to do sth.
含义:表示警告某人做某事”,否定形式为wnsb.not to do sth.表示”警告某人不要做某事”。
直击真题高效讲
真题1(单项选择口月考真题)
—The teacher
us
late for class again.
A.warns;not be B.warns;not to be C.warn;don't be
答案:B
核心知识点:
1.结构考点:warn sb.not to do sth.表示“警告某人不要做某事”,否定形式在to前加not。
2.主谓一致考点:主语the teacher为第三人称单数,谓语动词用wams。
3.干扰项排除:A项缺少to,C项动词原形wam与主语单三形式不符,且don'tbe不符合wam的
固定搭配。
真题2(句型转换☐期中真题)
The police warned the children.They shouldn't play in the street.(合并句子)
答案:The police warned the children not to play in the street.
核心知识点:
1.合并规则:将“warn sb.”与“shouldn't do sth.”合并为“warn sb.not to do sth.”结构,直接连接
宾语和不定式否定形式。
2.含义保留:合并后句子保持原意“警察警告孩子们不要在街上玩”。
真题3(用所给词的适当形式填空☐期末真题)
1
初二下册人教版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
My mother often
me
(finish)my homework before dinner.
答案:warns;to finish
核心知识点:
1.时态考点:由often可知为一般现在时,主语my mother为第三人称单数,谓语动词用wans。
2.固定搭配:warn sb.to do sth.中to后接动词原形finish。
真题4(完成句子口月考真题)
医生警告那个病人不要再抽烟了。
The doctor
the patient
smoke again.
答案:warned;not to
核心知识点:
1.汉译英考点:“警告某人不要做某事”对应warn sb.not to do sth.结构。
2.时态提示:根据语境“警告过”用一般过去时warned。
真题5(语篇填空口期末真题片段)
The sign
(warn)visitors
(keep)quiet in the museum.It's important to follow
the rules.
答案:warns;;to keep
核心知识点:
1.主谓一致:主语the sign为第三人称单数,谓语动词用warns。
2.固定结构:warn sb.to do sth.表示“警告某人做某事”,此处visitors为间接宾语,to keep为直接
宾语。
真题6(判断改错□期中真题)
He warn his son to drive carefully on rainy days.(找出错误并改正)
答案:将warn改为warns
核心知识点:
1.易错点警示:主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用wams,原形wam与主语单三形式不一致,
这是高频错误考点。
2
初二下册人教版
【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击
真题精准训练
一、单项选择(考查warn固定搭配+主谓一致)
1.The teacher often
play with fire.
A.warn;not to B.warns;not to C.warns;don't to
2.My parents always
me
too much time on games.
A.warn;not spend B.warns;not to spend C.warn;not to spend
3.-What did the policeman say to you?
—He
me
drive after drinking.
A.warned:not to
B.warns;not to C.warned;don't
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(考查warm时态+固定搭配)
1.The sign
(warn)people
(not park)here.It's dangerous
2.My father
(often warn)me
(be)careful when crossing the street.
3.The doctor
(warn)the patient
(take)the medicine on time yesterday.
4.Both teachers and students
(warn)
(keep)quiet in the library just now.
三、句型转换(考查warn结构改写)
1.The teacher warned Tom.He shouldn't be late again.(合并句子)
2.My mother warns me to finish homework first.(改为否定句)
四、完成句子(考查汉译英)
1.老师警告学生们不要在走廊里跑。
The teacher
the students
in the hallway.
2.警察警告那个司机不要再超速行驶了。
The policeman
the driver
drive too fast again.
五、语篇填空(选自期末真题)
3
初二下册人教版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
阅读短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺。
A notice on the wall
(warn)all students
(not bring)mobile phones to
school.It says,"If you do,the teacher
(warn)you
(put)them in the office.Both
students and parents
(agree)that this rule is good for study."
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B2.C3.A
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.warns;not to park 2.often warns;to be 3.warned;to take 4.were warned;to keep
三、句型转换
1.The teacher warned Tom not to be late again
2.My mother warns me not to finish homework first.
四、完成句子
1.warned:not to run 2.warned:not to
五、语篇填空
warns;not to bring;will warn;to put;agree