句型真题直击04-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册句型真题直击（人教版）

初二下册人教版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 寒假专版 【D版句型真题直击】since+时间点 初中口人教版☐初二下册 句型结构 since+时间点 含义：表示”自从.以来”，强调动作从过去某一时间点持续到现在。主句需使用现在完成时。 直击真题高效讲 真题1（单项选择口月考真题） -How long have you lived in this city? 2018. A.For B.Since C.In 答案：B 核心知识点： 1.含义考点：sice+时间点表示”自从.以来，强调动作从过去某一时间点持续到现在。本题 中2018是具体时间点，符合since的用法。 2.干扰项排除：for后接时间段（如for5 years),im后接时间段表示”在.之后”（用于将来时)， 均与题意不符。 真题2（句型转换☐期中真题） He started to learn English three years ago.(用since改写句子) 答案：He has learned English since three years ago. 核心知识点： 1.结构考点：since+时间点用于现在完成时，需将原句一般过去时(started)转换为现在完成时 (has learned),表示动作从过去持续到现在。 2.改写原则：保持句意不变，时间状语由'three years ago”变为”since three years ago”,谓语动词形 式对应变化。 初二下册人教版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 真题3（用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题) My uncle (work)in this factory since 2010. 答案：has worked 核心知识点： 1.时态考点：since+时间点是现在完成时的标志，结构为have/has+过去分词'。 2.主谓一致：主语my uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用has,work的过去分词为worked。 真题4（完成句子口月考真题） 自从他来到这里，他就住在这所房子里。 He in this house he here. 答案：has lived;since;came 核心知识点： 1.汉译英考点：”自从..就..”对应”since+从句（一般过去时)”，主句用现在完成时。 2.时态搭配：”来到这里”用一般过去时came,”住在这所房子里”用现在完成时has lived。 真题5（语篇填空□期末真题片段） We (know)each other since we (be)in primary school.We are good friends now. 答案：have known;were 核心知识点： 1.时态搭配考点：since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时(were),主句用现在完成时(have k1owm)。 2.主谓一致考点：主句主语we为复数，助动词用have。 真题6（判断改错☐期中真题） I have joined the club since last month.(找出错误并改正) 答案：将joined改为been in 核心知识点： 1.易错点警示：since+时间点要求谓语动词为延续性动词，join(加入)是瞬间动词，需转换为延 续性动词短语bein（在.里)。 2 初二下册人教版 【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击 真题精准训练 一、单项选择（考查since用法及含义辨析） 1.-How long has she taught here? 2015. A.For B.Since C.In 2.We have been good friends we met at school. A.for B.since C.when 3.My father in this company since he graduated. A.works B.worked C.has worked 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（考查时态及动词延续性） 1.She (live)in Paris since 2018. 2.They (know)each other since childhood. 3.The girl (be)in the library since 9 o'clock. 4.He (study)English since he was five. 三、句型转换（考查since结构改写） 1.Tom began to learn painting two years ago.(用since改写) 2.I bought this bike last month.(用since改写) 四、完成句子（考查汉译英） 1.自从他离开家乡，我们就没见过面。 We him he his hometown. 2.我弟弟从十岁起就喜欢打篮球。 My brother playing basketball he ten. 五、语篇填空（选自期末真题片段） 3 初二下册人教版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺。 Peter and I are classmates.We 1. (be)friends since we 2. (come)to this school.He 3 (study)very hard and 4. (help)me with my lessons many times. I5. (learn)a lot from him since we became friends. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B2.B3.C 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.has lived 2.have known 3.has been 4.has studied 三、句型转换 1.Tom has learned painting since two years ago. 2.I have had this bike since last month. 四、完成句子 1.haven't seen;since;left 2.has liked;since;was 五、语篇填空 1.have been 2.came 3.studies 4.has helped 5.have learned