句型真题直击01-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册句型真题直击（人教版）

初二下册人教版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 寒假专版 【D版句型真题直击】ask for sth. 初中口人教版☐初二下册 句型结构 ask for sth. 含义：表示”请求得到某物”，后接具体事物作宾语。 直击真题高效讲 真题1（单项选择口月考真题） -Could you please me a glass of water?I'm very thirsty. A.ask for B.give C.take 答案：A 核心知识点： 1.含义考点：ask for sth.表示”请求得到某物”，符合语境中”要一杯水”的需求。 2.动词搭配考点：ask for后接具体事物，此处a glass of water为直接宾语。 3.干扰项排除：give(给)、take(拿走)与句意”请求得到'不符，故排除。 真题2（句型转换☐期中真题） He asked his teacher for help.(对划线部分提间，划线部分：help) 答案：What did he ask his teacher for? 核心知识点： 1.特殊疑问句考点：对ask for的宾语（事物）提问用what,结构为What+助动词+主语+ ask.for?”。 2.时态考点：原句为一般过去时，助动词用did,动词ask恢复原形。 初二下册人教版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 真题3（用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题) She often (ask)her parents for advice when she has problems. 答案：asks 核心知识点： 1.主谓一致考点：主语he为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词ask需加-s。 2.固定搭配考点：ask sb.for sth.结构中，ask的形式由主语和时态决定。 真题4（完成句子口月考真题） 那个男孩正在向警察叔叔问路。 The boy is the policeman directions. 答案：asking;for 核心知识点： 1.汉译英考点：”向某人请求某物'对应ask sb.for sth.结构，句中”正在提示用现在进行时，ask 需变为asking。 2.名词搭配考点：directions（方向)为ask for的常见宾语，符合”问路”场景。 真题5（语篇填空☐期末真题片段） When you need help,don't be afraid (ask)your teachers or classmates for it. 答案：to ask 核心知识点： l.非谓语动词考点：be afraid to do sth.结构中，ask用不定式形式to ask 2.固定句型考点：ask sb.for sth.中it指代前文的hep,符合”请求帮助”的语境。 真题6（判断改错☐期中真题） He asked for a pen to me yesterday.(找出错误并改正) 答案：将to改为from 核心知识点： 1.介词搭配易错点：ask for sth.from sb.表示”向某人请求某物”，需用介词from引出对象，而非 to(to表”给”)。原句中介词误用，导致结构错误。 2 初二下册人教版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 真题精准训练 一、单项选择（考查ask for含义及搭配) 1.-Could you some help from your classmates?You can't finish it alone A.ask for B.give C.take 2.My brother often me for money when he goes out with friends. A.asks B.ask C.asked 3.-What did you your teacher for yesterday? -I wanted to borrow a dictionary. A.ask B.asked C.asking 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（考查时态及主谓一致） 1.He usually (ask)his parents for permission before going out. 2.Look!The girl (ask)the librarian for a storybook. 3.They (ask)the police for help an hour ago. 4.My sister (not ask)others for advice easily.She likes to solve problems by her- self. 三、句型转换（考查特殊疑问句及结构改写） l.She asked her friend for a pen..（对划线部分提问，划线部分：apen) 2.Tom asks his teacher for help every day..(改为一般疑问句) 3 初二下册人教版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 四、完成句子（考查汉译英及固定搭配） 1.当你迷路时，你可以向警察问路。 When you get lost,you can the police directions 2.不要害怕向你的父母寻求建议。 Don't be afraid to your parents advice. 五、语篇填空（选自期末真题片段） When students have problems with their studies,they should learn to 1. (ask)teachers for help.My classmate Lily often 2. (ask)our math teacher for explanations.Last week,she 3. (ask)him for a study plan,and now she studies better.Remember:asking for help is not a weakness.Both you and your classmates 4. (can/should)ask for help when needed. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A2.A3.A 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.asks 2.is asking 3.asked 4.doesn't ask 三、句型转换 1.What did she ask her friend for? 2.Does Tom ask his teacher for help every day? 四、完成句子 1.ask;for 2.ask;for 五、语篇填空 1.ask 2.asks 3.asked 4.should 4