内容正文:
初一下册人教版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
寒假专版
【D版句型真题直击】either..or.
初中口人教版☐初一下册
句型结构
either...or...
含义:表示”要么…要么…”,用于两者中选择其一。连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。
直击真题高效讲
真题1(单项选择口月考真题)
you go to the park
stay at home this weekend?
-I'll stay at home to finish my homework.
A.Both;and
B.Neither;nor
C.Either;or
答案:C
核心知识点:
1.含义考点:either.0r.表”要么…要么”,用于两者中选择其一。
2.主谓一致考点:连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,靠近谓语的”stay”为原形,与第二人
称”yo”搭配,符合就近原则。
3.干扰项排除:both.nd.(两者都)后接复数谓语,neither.nor.(两者都不)含义不符,且本
题语境为选择关系。
真题2(句型转换☐期中真题)
You can choose the red shirt or the blue shirt.(用either.or.改写句子)
答案:You can choose either the red shirt or the blue shirt.
核心知识点:
初一下册人教版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
1.结构考点:either..or.需连接两个并列的选择对象,位置在”choose'”后,符合”either+选项1+
or+选项2”的排列规则。
2.改写原则:改写后句子仍表选择关系,情态动词'can”后接动词原形的规则不变。
真题3(用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题)
Either my sister or I
(be)going to the concert tonight
答案:am
核心知识点:
1.主谓一致核心考点:either.or.连接主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,靠近谓语的T'为第一人
称,be动词用am。
2.时态考点:本句为一般将来时be going to'”结构,be动词形式由就近主语决定。
真题4(完成句子口月考真题)
你要么今天完成作业,要么明天完成。
You
finish your homework today
tomorrow.
答案:either;or
核心知识点:
1.汉译英考点:中文”要么…要么”对应英文either.or.结构,需按either+动作1+or+
动作2”排列。
2.情态动词搭配考点:句中无特殊情态动词,直接用”either.or.”连接两个时间状语'today”"
和'tomorrow”。
真题5(语篇填空☐期末真题片段)
Either the teacher or the students
(know)the answer to the question.Let's ask them.
答案:kow
核心知识点:
l.主谓一致延伸考点:either..or.连接主语时,若靠近谓语的主语为复数(students),谓语动词用
复数形式。
2.时态考点:本句为一般现在时,复数主语”students'”后接动词原形know”。
真题6(判断改错☐期中真题)
初一下册人教版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
Either my parents or my brother are coming to the party.(找出错误并改正)
答案:将are改为is
核心知识点:
1.易错点警示:either..or.连接主语时,谓语动词需严格遵循就近原则,靠近谓语的”my brother
为单数,be动词应用is,而非复数are。
真题精准训练
一、单项选择(考查主谓一致+含义辨析)
1.Either you or your brother
to clean the room today.
A.have
B.has
C.are
2.-Will you go shopping or stay at home this afternoon?
go shopping
stay at home.I need to finish my project.
A.Both;and
B.Either;or
C.Neither;nor
3.Either the students or their teacher
the way to the library.
A.know
B.knows
C.isknowing
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(考查主谓一致+时态)
1.Either he or I
(be)right about the answer.
2.Either my friends or my brother
(watch)TV every evening.
3.Either you or your sister
(have)to help mom with cooking tonight.
4.Either the cat or the dogs
(make)a lot of noise just now.
三、句型转换(考查结构改写)
初一下册人教版
【寒假专版】
D版句型真题直击
1.You can take the bus or the subway to school.(用either.…or..t改写)
2.Either she or her parents clean the house on weekends.(改为一般疑问句并作否定▣答)
四、完成句子(考查汉译英)
1.你要么步行要么骑自行车去上学。
You
walk
ride a bike to school
2.要么他要么我负责明天的班级会议。
Either he or I
the class meeting tomorrow.
五、语篇填空(选自期末真题)
阅读短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句意填空,使短文通顺。
In our class,1.
Lucy
Lily is good at math.Either of them 2.
(help)
us with problems.Either you or your group 3.
(need)to finish the report by Friday.Either
the books or the pen 4.
(be)on the desk.Let me check.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B2.C3.B
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.am 2.watches 3.has 4.made
三、句型转换
1.You can take either the bus or the subway to school.
2.Do either she or her parents clean the house on weekends?No,neither she nor her parents do.
四、完成句子
1.either;or
2.am in charge of
4
初一下册人教版
【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击
五、语篇填空
1.Either;or 2.helps 3.needs 4.is
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