句型真题直击09-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册句型真题直击（沪外版）

初二下册沪外版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 寒假专版 【D版句型真题直击】the key to doing sth. 初中口沪外版☐初二下册 句型结构 the key to doing sth. 含义：表示”做某事的关键”，其中to为介词，后接动词时必须用动名词形式(v-ig)。 直击真题高效讲 真题1（单项选择口月考真题） What's the key to (improve)your English? -Practicing speaking every day. A.improve B.improving C.improved D.improves 答案：B 核心知识点： 1.结构考点：the key to doing sth.中to为介词，后接动词时必须用动名词形式(v.-ing)。 2.固定搭配：”做某事的关键”是the key to doing sth.的核心含义，to不可省略或替换为不定式符 号。 3.干扰项排除：improve(原形)、improved(过去式/过去分词)、improves(第三人称单数)均不 符合介词后接动名词的规则。 真题2（用所给词的适当形式填空口期中真题） The key to (solve)this problem is to stay calm and think carefully. 答案：solving 初二下册沪外版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 核心知识点： l.非谓语动词考点：the key to后必须接动名词，solve的动名词形式为solving(去e加-ing)。 2.语境含义：”解决问题的关键”中to为介词，强调”做某事的方法/关键”，需用doig形式。 真题3（句型转换☐期末真题) The key to learn English well is practice.(找出错误并改正) 答案：将learn改为learning 核心知识点： l.语法纠错考点：thekey to中的to是介词，后接动词时必须用动名词，原句中leam为原形，属于 介词后接动词原形的典型错误。 2.正确结构：the key to learning English well(学好英语的关键)。 真题4（完成句子口月考真题） 坚持锻炼是保持健康的关键。 Sticking to exercise is the key to (keep)healthy 答案：keeping 核心知识点： l.固定结构应用：the key to后接动名词，keep的动名词形式为keeping。 2.汉译英衔接：中文”保持健康的关键'对应'the key to keeping healthy”,需注意介词to与动名词 的搭配。 真题5（语篇填空☐期末真题片段） Many students find that the key to (remember)new words is to use them in sentences. 答案：remembering 核心知识点： 1.动名词拼写考点：remember以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，动名词形式需双写 尾字母加-ing(remembering)。 2.语义逻辑：”记住新单词的关键”中to为介词，后接remember的动名词形式，强调通过”做某 事”达成目标。 真题6（单项选择口期中真题） 初二下册沪外版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 -What do you think is the key to a good student? Being honest and hard-working. A.become B.becomes C.becoming D.became 答案：C 核心知识点： 1.介词搭配考点：the key to中的to为介词，后接动词时必须用动名词形式，只有becoming符合要 求。 2.语境理解：问句中”成为好学生的关键”需用the key to becoming,干扰项均不符合介词后接动名 词的语法规则。 真题精准训练 一、单项选择（考查the key to doing sth.固定搭配) 1.The keyto progress is never giving up. A.make B.making C.made D.makes 2.What do you think is the key to a successful person? A.become B.becomes C.becoming D.became 3.-What's the key to English grammar? -Doing more exercises. A.master B.mastering C.mastered D.masters 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（考查动名词形式） 初二下册沪外版 【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击 1.The key to (pass)the exam is to study hard. 2.She found that the key to (win)the game is teamwork. 3.The key to (keep)fit is regular exercise. 4.We all know the key to (solve)this problem is patience. 三、句型转换（考查语法纠错） 1.The key to learn math well is practice.(找出错误并改正) 2.The key to success are hard work.(找出错误并改正) 四、完成句子（考查汉译英） 1.努力学习是取得好成绩的关键。 Studying hard is the key to (get)good grades. 2.保持微笑是与人相处的关键。 Keeping smiling is the key to (get along)with others. 五、语篇填空（选自期末真题片段） Reading is very important.Many people think the key to (improve)reading skills is to read every day.Thekey to (understand)a passage well is to catch the main idea.Both teachers and students agree that the key to (learn)a language well is practice. 参考答案 一、 单项选择 1.B2.C3.B 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.passing 2.winning 3.keeping 4.solving 初二下册沪外版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 三、句型转换 1.将lean改为learning 2.将are改为is 四、完成句子 1.getting 2.getting along 五、语篇填空 improving:understanding:learning 5