句型真题直击08-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册句型真题直击（北师大版）

初二下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 寒假专版 【D版句型真题直击】not.until.… 初中口北师大版口初二下册 句型结构 not...until... 含义：表示”直到…才…”，强调动作在某一时间点后发生。 直击真题高效讲 真题1（单项选择口月考真题） -When did you finish your homework last night? finish it my parents came back. A.don't;until B.didn't;until C.won't;until 答案：B 核心知识点： 1.含义考点：not.ntil.表示”直到…才”，强调动作在某一时间点后发生。本题中”完成作 业发生在”父母回来”之后。 2.时态考点：根据问句中的last night可知为一般过去时，助动词用didn't。 3.干扰项排除：don't(一般现在时)、wont(一般将来时)与过去时间状语不符。 真题2（句型转换☐期中真题） He went to bed at ten o'clock.(用not.until.改写句子) 答案：He didn't go to bed until ten o'clock. 核心知识点： 1.结构考点：not.until..需借助助动词构成否定，结构为”主语+didn't/don't/doesn't+动词原形+ 初二下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 until+时间点”。 2.改写原则：原句为肯定句，改写后需将肯定动词went变为否定didn'tgo,保留时间状语at ten o'clock。 真题3（用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题) She (not leave)the classroom the teacher came in. 答案：didn't leave;until 核心知识点： l.时态考点：根据came可知为一般过去时，否定结构用didn't+动词原形leave。 2.固定搭配考点：not.until..中ntil后接时间状语从句，主从句时态一致（均为过去时）。 真题4（完成句子口月考真题） 直到雨停了，我们才出发。 We the rain stopped. 答案：didn't set off until 核心知识点： 1.汉译英考点：中文”直到…才”对应not.until.,”出发”译为set off。. 2.结构排列：否定词not需放在助动词did之后，until引导时间状语从句置于句末。 真题5（语篇填空☐期末真题片段） The little boy (not stop)crying his mother gave him a candy. 答案：didn't stop;:until 核心知识点： 1.语境理解考点：根据”妈妈给糖’后’停止哭泣”的逻辑，用not...until..体现动作的先后关系。 2.动词搭配考点：stop doing sth.表示，停止做某事”，此处crying为宾语，动词stop用原形（前有 助动词didn't)。 真题6（判断改错☐期中真题） He didn't got up until seven this morning.(找出错误并改正) 答案：将got改为get 2 初二下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 核心知识点： 1.易错点警示：not..until..中助动词didn't后必须接动词原形，不能接过去式got。 2.正确结构：didn't+动词原形（get)+until+时间状语。 真题精准训练 一、单项选择（考查not...until..含义及时态） 1.1 know the truth my teacher told me A.don't;until B.didn't;until C.won't;until 2.She go to bed she finished her homework last night. A.doesn't;until B.didn't;until C.isn't;until 3.-When will you return the book? -I return it I finish reading it. A.don't;until B.didn't;until C.won't;until 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（考查not..untl.时态及动词搭配) 1.He (not go)to school yesterday his mother called the doctor. 2.They (not start)the meeting the manager arrived. 3.The girl (not stop) (cry) her father bought her a toy. 4.We (not leave)the park it got dark last Sunday. 三、句型转换（考查not.until..结构改写) l.He finished his work at nine.（用not.until..改写) 3 初二下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 2.She went shopping after she cleaned the room.(用not.until..t改写) 四、完成句子（考查not.until..汉译英） 1.直到他爸爸回来，他才关掉电视。 He the TV his father came back. 2.我们直到完成作业才去睡觉。 We to bed we our homework. 五、语篇填空（选自期末真题片段） 阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句意填空，使短文通顺。 Yesterday was Sunday.Tom 1. (not get)up 2. 10 o'clock in the morn- ing.His mother was angry."You 3. (not have)breakfast yet!"she said.Tom felt sorry.He 4. (not start)to do his homework 5. his mother forgave him.In the afternoon,he 6 (not play)outside 7. he finished all his homework. 参考答案 一、 单项选择 1.B2.B3.C 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.didn't go;until 2.didn't start;until 3.didn't stop;crying,until 4.didn't leave;until 三、句型转换 1.He didn't finish his work until nine. 2.She didn't go shopping until she cleaned the room. 四、完成句子 1.didn't turn off,until 2.didn't go;until;finished 五、语篇填空 初二下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 1.didn't get 2.until 3.haven't had 4.didn't start 5.until 6.didn't play 7.until 5