句型真题直击04-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册句型真题直击（北师大版）

初二上册北师大版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 寒假专版 【D版句型真题直击】动名词作主语 初中口北师大版口初二上册 句型结构 Doing sports/Being active..(动名词作主语) 含义：动名词具有名词性质，可作主语表示习惯性、经常性的动作。 直击真题高效讲 真题1（单项选择口月考真题) every morning is good for your health. A.Run B.Running C.Runs 答案：B 核心知识点： 1.动名词作主语考点：动词原形(Run)和第三人称单数(Runs)不能直接作主语，需转换为动名 词(Running)。 2.语法规则：动名词短语(Running every morning)作主语时，视为单数概念，谓语动词用单数 (本题中s符合该规则)。 真题2（句型转换☐期中真题) To play basketball after school is relaxing.(用动名词改写句子) 答案：Playing basketball after school is relaxing 核心知识点： 1.结构转换考点：动词不定式(To play)作主语时，可替换为动名词(Playing),句子含义和语法 功能不变。 2.主谓一致考点：动名词作主语仍视为单数，谓语动词s保持不变。 1 初二上册北师大版 【寒假专版】 D版句型真题直击 真题3（用所给词的适当形式填空口期末真题) (swim)in the river alone is dangerous. 答案：Swimming 核心知识点： 1.动名词作主语规则：句首需用动名词形式(Swimming),而非动词原形(Swim)或不定式(To swim). 2.书写规范：动名词位于句首时首字母需大写。 真题4（完成句子☐月考真题） 每天读书能帮助你增长知识。 books every day you learn more knowledge 答案：Reading;helps 核心知识点： 1.汉译英考点：中文”读书”作主语时，对应英文动名词(Reading)。 2.主谓一致考点：动名词短语(Reading books every day)作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数(helps): 真题5（语篇填空☐期末真题片段） (do)sports regularly makes her body strong.She never skips morning exercises. 答案：Doing 核心知识点： 1.动名词作主语延伸考点：动词短语(do sports)作主语时，需将动词do转换为动名词Doing。 2.时态与主谓一致：动名词短语视为单数，谓语动词makes用第三人称单数形式，与主语保持一 致。 真题6（判断改错☐期中真题） Play computer games for a long time are bad for your eyes.(找出错误并改正) 答案：将Play改为Playing 核心知识点： 1.易错点警示：动词原形(Play)不能直接作主语，需改为动名词(Playing)；动名词短语作主语 时，谓语动词用单数(are需改为is,但本题仅要求改正主语部分错误)。 2 初二上册北师大版 【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击 真题精准训练 一、单项选择（考查动名词作主语+主谓一致） 1 English every day helps you improve your language skills. A.Read B.Reads C.Reading 2. in the park is a popular activity for old people A.Dance B.Dancing C.Dances 3.-What makes him so happy? football with his friends after school. A.Play B.Plays C.Playing 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空（考查动名词转换+书写规范） (walk)for 30 minutes every morning is good exercise. 2 (listen)to music can make us feel relaxed. 3 (eat)too much sugar is bad for your teeth. (travel)around the world is his biggest dream. 三、句型转换（考查动名词与不定式转换） 1.To learn new words quickly is important.(用动名词改写句子) 2.It's fun to swim in the sea in summer.(用动名词短语作主语改写句子) 四、完成句子（考查汉译英+主谓一致） 3 初二上册北师大版 【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击 1.熬夜对身体健康有害。 up late bad for your health. 2.每天写日记能帮助你提高写作能力。 a diary every day you improve your writing skills. 五、语篇填空（选自期末真题片段） 阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺。 (play)the guitar is one of my hobbies.I started learning it three years ago.1. (practice)for an hour every evening makes me better at it.My teacher often says,"2. (keep) trying,and you will succeed."Both 3. (play)the guitar and 4. (sing)songs bring me joy. 六、判断改错（考查动名词作主语易错点） 找出下列句子中的错误并改正。 1.Watch TV for hours every day are a waste of time. 2.Cook delicious food for my family make me happy. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.C2.B3.C 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Walking 2.Listening 3.Eating 4.Traveling 三、句型转换 1.Learning new words quickly is important. 2.Swimming in the sea in summer is fun. 四、完成句子 4 初二上册北师大版 【寒假专版】D版句型真题直击 1.Staying;is 2.Keeping;helps 五、语篇填空 1.Practicing 2.Keep 3.playing 4.singing 六、判断改错 1.将Watch改为Watching:将are改为is 2.将Cook改为Cooking;将make改为makes 5