精品解析：安徽宣城市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末检测高二英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末检测 高二英语试题 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3．请按题号顺序在各题答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man probably want to watch tonight? A. A sports game. B. A movie. C. A TV show. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather probably like now? A. It’s hot. B. It’s wet. C. It’s sunny. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man trying to do? A. Make a shopping list. B. Empty the rubbish bin. C. Write a report. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man probably do next? A. Borrow some geography books. B. Climb to the fifth floor. C. Go downstairs. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A movie. B. A job. C. Social responsibility. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the man upset? A. He has been served the wrong meal. B. He is sick of the bad weather. C. His flight is running late. 7. Where will the speakers probably go next? A. A restaurant. B. A snack shop. C. An information desk. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is Mr. Brown probably? A. Robert’s teacher. B. Robert’s doctor. C. Robert’s father. 9. What does Mrs. Hill offer to do for Robert? A. Make sure he can get his homework. B Get some medicine for him. C. Pick him up from school. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a hotel. B. At a museum. C. At Sylvia’s home. 11. What is on the postcard the man sent to Sylvia? A A coffee can. B. A fridge. C. A TV. 12. What do we learn about the man’s trip? A. He went to Berlin. B. He didn’t take any photos. C. He visited many museums. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was the main issue at the animal shelter in Kraków? A. Many dogs were seriously ill. B. Its indoor temperature was too low. C. There wasn’t enough room inside for the animals. 14. What did the local police department do to help? A. They took a dog to workplace. B. They let adopters park for free. C. They lent cars to transport the dogs. 15. How many dogs were adopted at the end? A. 30. B. 93. C. 123. 16. How is the woman probably feeling? A. Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Touched. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who probably starts finger counting with their thumbs? A. Europeans. B. Central Americans. C. Asians. 18. What is Japanese counting practice like? A. They start with a closed hand. B. They end with the first finger. C. They close a finger for each count. 19. How do Bantu-speakers in Tanzania probably show the number eight? A. By counting the lines between fingers. B. By using four fingers on each hand. C. By showing some fingers twice. 20. Why can the Indian finger counting method support complex calculations? A. The gap between the fingers is counted. B. Each finger represents several numbers. C. Fingers of each hand are used four times. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Make the most of the pleasant weather and enjoy the best walk of the year with friends and family. Use your 2 for 1 Entry in some of our favorite landscape gardens for a memorable day out. Painswick Rococo Garden Find beauty and quietness at the UK’s only complete surviving Rococo Garden. Discover fanciful garden flowers, woodland walks, and beautifully framed(镶框)views across the valley. Dogs on short leads are permitted and the shop offers a range of seasonal and local produce. Book at rococogarden.org.uk. Open: open 26-31 March,10 am-4 pm, last entry 2:30 pm. Nymans Garden Walk down Spring Walk packed with seasonal flowers and pleasant smells, and enjoy the hedge(树篱)topped with frost. Routes include those with plenty of level paths to follow around the garden. Dogs are welcome every day from 1:30 pm, with a festive treat provided. Book at nationaltrust.org.uk/nymans. Open: daily except 24-25 March,10 am-4 pm. Ventnor Botanic Garden Even in early spring, there are typically over 200 varieties of plants to be seen flowering as you explore the 27 acres. Enjoy access to the coastal path and routes accessible for wheelchairs, and then warm up with coffee milk in the cafe afterwards. Book at botanic.co.uk. Open: daily except 25 March,9 am-4 pm. Gibside Garden Enjoy walking paths at this Georgian landscape garden, featuring plenty of wildlife. Follow the winding river and turning valley for fantastic views. Warm up with hot chocolate and delicious biscuits in the second-hand bookshop with a pound coin. Book at nationaltrust.org.uk/gibside. Open: daily except 24 and 25 March,10 am-4 pm. 21. Where can visitors experience both valley views and pet permission? A. Ventnor Botanic Garden. B. Nymans Garden. C. Painswick Rococo Garden. D. Gibside Garden. 22. Where should visitors with disabilities book? A. botanic.co.uk. B. nationaltrust.org.uk/nymans. C. rococogarden.org.uk. D. nationaltrust.org.uk/gibside. 23. What sets the Gibside Garden apart from the other three? A. It offers visitors a place to warm up. B. It is not available for a visit on 25 March. C. It provides visitors with treats free of charge. D. It is characterized by a great deal of wildlife. B In the grassland of the Xi Ujimchin Banner of the Xilin Gol League, North China’s Inner Mongolia autonomous (自治的) region, 37-year-old herder Urbusan and his 12-year-old son Degjiin grab each other’s shoulders, trying to lift their opponent’s arm and leg to bring him down. The silent challenge forms their daily training as Mongolian wrestlers. Bokh, or Mongolian wrestling, is deeply rooted in the nomadic (游牧的) way of life and is a cherished cultural practice that reflects the region’s history, values and spirit. It is one of the “Three Manly Skills” of the Mongolian minority group, alongside horse racing and archery. Bokh is more than just a sport; it also symbolizes strength, will and honor. Urbusan’s own journey in the traditional sport lasts two decades, his strength and skill earning him more than 10 titles in various competitions. It is a routine that Degjiin, who watches his father’s triumphs with wide eyes, has eagerly engaged. Since he was 6, the boy imitated his father’s movements. Now, he stands not just as a son, but as a young wrestler in his own right. Urbusan lighted this spark. Since Degjiin’s eighth birthday, he has guided his son onto competitive matches across the region. Back home, the apparent results of Degjiin’s commitment — a whole wall is decorated with shining medals, each an evidence of courage and growth. Now for a fifth-grader at primary school, daily practice with his father is a treasured but rare pleasure. Yet, Degjiin’s passion burns undimmed. He has joined the school’s Bokh club, training his techniques, and his sights set firmly on the upcoming traditional sports games. The dream of stepping onto a larger competitive stage fuels his determination. “Whenever dad is home, I can’t wait to get out here and train with him,” Degjiin says. The proud father adds, “Degjiin wants to become a famous Mongolian wrestler. I’ll keep wrestling with him, as long as he’s happy.” 24. According to paragraph 1, what can we learn about Bokh? A. It mirrors the Mongolian culture. B. It consists of “Three Manly Skills”. C. It focuses more on physical strength. D. It is the root of the nomadic way of life. 25. What can we infer from Degjiin’s experiences? A. He loves Bokh more than study. B. His father sets a good example for him. C. He joined a club for his father’s absence. D. He earned his first medal at the age of eight. 26. Which does the underlined word “undimmed” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Bright. B. Warm. C. Faint. D. Soft. 27. Which of the following words best describe Degjiin? A. Talented and honest. B. Tolerant and hardworking. C Creative and patient. D. Determined and ambitious. C In the soft morning glow of a hospital bakery in Kunming, Yunnan province, the air is filled with scents: the simple smell of goji berries, the mild sweetness of jujubes (红枣) — all mixed with the smell of freshly baked bread. As the first loaf, dotted with medicinal herbs, emerges from the oven, the line outside the door stretches down the hallway. This mix of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) and modern baking has turned hospital bakeries into the new hot spots for health-conscious youth. Faced with health issues brought about by highly intense workdays and irregular schedules, they are increasingly paying attention to health management, but meanwhile, they refuse the burden of expensive wellness. Many young people also embrace the concept of “food as medicine”. Over the years, medicinal food products have gradually become an important development direction and a new economic growth point in the health industry. TCM tea drinks and medicinal food restaurants have also mushroomed in the market. As a group that is more willing to accept new things, Chinese youngsters are more open to new medicinal food products, experts say. The Generation Z Nutrition Consumption Trend Report, released by a consulting institution, shows that young people are becoming the main force of health consumption in China. Those aged 18 to 35 account for 83.7 percent of health and wellness consumers, the report says. They are enthusiastic about posting reviews of medicinal breads online, which has led to the popularity of topics like “new Chinese-style wellness” on social media and the increasing popularity of related products, according to the report. However, issues behind the popularity of medicinal breads cannot be ignored. “Most medicinal breads on the market do not clearly label the types and content of medicinal ingredients used, nor do they state any dietary restrictions,” says Zhao Yinghong, a medical expert at a hospital specializing in Dai medicine in Xishuangbanna. Experts warn that in the absence of clear standards for such health-focused breads, consumers should approach foods labeled with TCM more rationally and not expect them to solve health problems. “This lack of professionalism in the area will not only mislead consumers, but also weaken public trust in TCM in the long run,” Zhao adds. 28. What is the main feature of medicinal breads? A. They are sold in the morning and by the loaf. B. They are cheaper than other wellness products. C. They are recommended by doctors as medicine. D. They integrate traditional medicine with bakery. 29. How do young people drive the popularity of “new Chinese-style wellness”? A. By buying large amounts of medicinal bread. B. By sharing their experiences with medicinal bread. C. By opening new medicinal food restaurants in cities. D. By exploring related products using traditional herbs. 30. According to Zhao Yinghong, what impact may the lack of standards in the area cause? A. Increasing public interest in TCM. B. A drop in consumers’ faith in TCM. C. Growing attention to health management. D. An unstable health-focused food market. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards medicinal breads? A. Supportive. B. Indifferent. C. Concerned. D. Objective. D Imagine sending messages across space using lasers (激光) — this is the innovative technology that SpaceX is offering to other players in the space industry. On Oct 21, US startup Muon Space decided to use the technology to establish a high-speed satellite connection, reported tech magazine PCMag. Laser-based communication is widely regarded as the future of space communication. According to NASA, the word “laser” stands for light strengthening by stimulated emission of radiation. In a laser beam, all the light waves are designed to travel together with their peaks lined up, or “in phase (同相的) ”. This makes the beam very narrow and bright, allowing it to stay focused and travel long distances. Traditionally, satellites have relied on radio waves for transmitting information. Both laser and radio waves travel at the speed of light. But lasers can send much more data per second because they often use infrared light (红外光) with shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies. For example, downloading a two-hour HD movie with lasers could take only eight minutes, compared with more than 26 days with radio waves, said NASA. Lasers are also more secure, as their narrow beams leave smaller “footprints” and therefore a smaller chance of the signal being blocked or jammed, said the US National Defense magazine. Lasers are lightweight too, running on less power and allowing for larger scientific packages on spacecraft, noted the official website of the US Space Tech Expo. However, narrow light beams make precise aiming a challenge. An expert, Ewa Kadziolka, told National Defense magazine that the lasers are typically aimed at satellites 500 kilometers above Earth. “It is like having to aim a laser pointer at a postcard over a distance from Amsterdam to the Eiffel Tower,” she said, “and then realizing that the target is moving at a speed of 28, 000 kilometers per hour.” Meanwhile, factors like clouds and fog can disturb laser signals. So far, the technology has yet to be widely adopted, but the market has the potential to reach 29.52 billion dollars by 2032, according to Fortune Business Insights. Space X’s recent move opens new commercial opportunities for the tech. 32. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The definition of the word “laser”. B. The future of space communication. C. The principle behind laser-based communication. D. The development of laser-based communication. 33. Why does the author mention downloading a movie in paragraph 3? A. To display the application of laser technology. B. To show the disadvantage of radio wavelengths. C. To illustrate the efficiency of laser data transmission. D. To highlight the convenience brought by new technology. 34. What do Ewa Kadziolka’s comments imply about lasers? A They struggle with precise targeting. B. They can be affected by bad weather. C. They work best over short distances. D. They are unsuitable for fast-moving targets. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. From radio waves to lasers B. Space messaging via laser C. New advances in space exploration D. Challenges facing laser technology 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ever feel like there’s never enough time these days? Chased by deadlines and bombarded with (狂轰滥炸) social media content, we feel that each day is full. ___36___ The idea of “time poverty” is not new. First introduced in 1977, it has attracted much attention over the decades, according to Forbes. Cassie Holmes, a US social psychologist, tracked the time data of tens of thousands of people and found that when people have less than two hours of free time each day, their life satisfaction drops. ___37___ We live in a world that values productivity. People are expected to be efficient, take on different roles and deal with many tasks. This can lead to a lack of personal time, hurting the individual’s well-being. ___38___ A University of Chicago study found that over the past decade, people’s participation in community activities had dropped by 58 percent, and the chance of neighbors knowing each other had fallen from 75 percent in the 1980s to only 22 percent in 2022. ___39___ Holmes pointed out that when people have over five hours of free time a day, they may start to feel a loss of purpose and achievement. Those who have two to five hours of free time each day report the highest levels of happiness and satisfaction. Time is a resource that is equally shared among all people. The key lies not in how much time we have, but in how we use it. ___40___ Exercising or volunteering can help you make the most of your time and give you a sense of achievement. A. Make a strict schedule for everyday activities. B. It can also cause a crisis in social relationships. C. You should reduce workload and social arrangements. D. They may even start to experience feelings such as anxiety and burnout. E. However, when we stop to think about our day, we might feel a bit empty. F. Despite these facts, more free time does not necessarily mean greater happiness. G. If you ever feel short on time, try making small changes to find some “me time”. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a sunny afternoon, I hopped off the school bus, not knowing what awaited inside for me. I ___41___ the house, and to my surprise a white and black puppy with a red bow stuck to her head, ___42___ me with many many puppy kisses. I had always wanted a dog. My parents told me to wait until I was old enough and ___43___. Well I guess they ___44___ the time was right. I taught her to play hide and seek. We would play for hours, spending our days learning and ___45___ together. Interestingly, she didn’t wag her tail back and forth. It went in a ___46___. My brother laughed at her and said, “She’s squirrelly.” Thus my puppy, Squirrelly got her ___47___. Nothing brought me more joy than her ___48___. Eleven years we were together, best of friends. ___49___, arthritis (关节炎) and old age set in on her. She was suffering so much that she could ___50___ walk. I ___51___ those deep brown eyes and realized the day was near. When that day came, I ___52___ her up in her favorite blanket, and carried her out. She was buried in the pasture, where she loved playing, and chasing rabbits. It was the ___53___ thing I have ever done. I didn’t go back to her grave for many years, but recently I went. Growing on her grave was a single wild ___54___. I sat and watched it waving in a circle in the wind, just like Squirrelly. It serves as a ___55___ that that special friend will be with me always. 41. A. got across B. walked along C. paced around D. rushed into 42. A. connected B. provided C. bonded D. greeted 43. A. responsible B. independent C. grateful D. humble 44. A. sought B. figured C. included D. guaranteed 45. A. striking B. planning C. growing D. engaging 46. A. circle B. shape C. line D. row 47 A. legend B. fame C. name D. remark 48. A. appearance B. company C. behaviour D. relationship 49. A. However B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Otherwise 50. A. normally B. merely C. narrowly D. barely 51. A. looked at B. looked into C. cared about D. cared for 52. A. found B. packed C. wrapped D. cheered 53. A. maddest B. flattest C. hardest D. greatest 54. A. flower B. puppy C. memory D. tail 55. A. trend B. saying C. clue D. reminder 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Each morning, residents run along the open greenways around Guangzhou’s Tianhe Sports Center, ___56___ now serves as a park for everyday fitness. This month, those same ___57___ (path) welcome the 15th National Games and people’s sporting passion for sports has been fueled to a certain extent. Weeks ago, a State Council executive meeting ___58___ (hold) to call for more efforts to drive sports demand, expand consumption, ___59___ promote local programs. “Public enthusiasm for participating ___60___ sports and related consumption is surging,” said Li Jing, head of the General Administration of Sport. Behind this surge is ___61___ broader social shift. So far, the added value of sports industries has grown by about 11 percent each year, accounting for 1.15 percent of GDP in 2025. Since 2020, the sale of sports goods across four major e-commerce platforms — JD.com, Taobao, Tmall, and Douyin — ___62___ (reach) a new high, about 400-500 yuan. Nowadays, with people ___63___ (energetic) involved in outdoor activities, the government is planning ___64___ (build)100 high-quality outdoor destination bases by 2030. As the country’s top-level multi-sport event, the National Games is not only a stage for competition but a festival for the public, ___65___ (stimulate) sales of sporting goods and evolving into a party celebrated by all. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是学校英语社社长李华，你社计划发起一项名为“A Dish for Reunion”的特别倡议活动，鼓励同学们在除夕夜为家人亲手制作一道菜。请你以英语社的名义给全体同学写一封倡议书，发布在校英文网站上。 内容包括： 1．阐述倡议目的与内容；2．发出号召与祝愿。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ English Club 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’ve loved hip-hop dancing since I was a kid. In high school, I signed up for classes that focused on jazz and hip-hop. Dance was my favorite subject, the highlight of my day, and where I met some of my closest friends. In my senior year, I expected it to be the best dance class yet. On the first day, as I was walking excitedly to the studio, a fellow dancer from last year stopped me. “Sarah, have you heard? The new teacher, Ms. Barton, only teaches ballet.” Ballet? My heart sank. I had zero experience. Nervous but curious, I thought, how hard could it be? The classroom was a sea of black leotards and ballet slippers. At the barre, Ms. Barton led us through pliés(屈膝)and tendus(伸腿). She was every bit the strict ballet teacher I’d imagined, assuming we all had some foundation. “Grand plié,” she instructed, and then her eyes landed on me. “Sarah, show for the class.” A flash of pride warmed me. She must think I’m great! I focused and performed the move. Silence. Then her voice cut through it, “Class, this is a perfect example of what not to do.” Heat rushed to my face, tears welled up in my eyes and shame washed over me. For the rest of the class, I moved robotically, my love for dance swallowed by shame. That night, however, when I was lying in bed, a stubborn fire lighted. “I’ll show her,” I said to myself. Day after day, I continued. The movements slowly became less foreign. Ms. Barton’s serious expression occasionally softened. Sometimes, I guessed I had caught a sign of smile from her emotionless face. “At the end of the semester, I always like to award one student a bunch of flowers,” Ms. Barton claimed her policy to us. When the school put up a notice announcing the upcoming New Year’s Eve party at the end of the semester, which included a dance performance section, a strong desire rose in my chest. Finally, I made up my mind to sign up for it. I thought Ms. Barton must be shocked that I chose to perform ballet instead of hip-hop or jazz, but something inside me wanted to prove to her that I was good enough. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The big day came at last. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That was when I saw Ms. Barton, waving gently at me, flowers in hand. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末检测 高二英语试题 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3．请按题号顺序在各题答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man probably want to watch tonight? A. A sports game. B. A movie. C. A TV show. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I don’t know what to do with myself in the evenings. Now the football season is over! Do you fancy watching that new funny movie together tonight? W: Can we do that at the weekend? I’m halfway through a really cool talent show and I want to finish it. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather probably like now? A. It’s hot. B. It’s wet. C. It’s sunny. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, no… Did you get caught in the rain? M: Yeah. It just came out of nowhere! One minute we had bright sunshine, and now it’s pouring down! W: You poor thing. You should stand under the hot air dryer for a bit. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man trying to do? A. Make a shopping list. B. Empty the rubbish bin. C. Write a report. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sorry, I know you’re busy with your report. But we have no milk, so I’m going to FreshCo. Can you think of anything else we need? W: More bin bags. The rubbish really needs emptying! M: Okay. I’ll add it to the list. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man probably do next? A. Borrow some geography books. B. Climb to the fifth floor. C. Go downstairs. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, do you know where the history books are? I’m sure they used to be up here on the fifth floor. W: They’ve been moved to the ground floor. Right next to the geography books. M: Oh... I climbed up all those stairs for nothing. Thanks, anyway! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A movie. B. A job. C. Social responsibility. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I think you’d really like this job. If you want, I’ll recommend you to my boss. M: It does sound good. What would my main responsibilities be? W: Checking people’s movie tickets, selling snacks, generally keeping everything clean and tidy... They are all pretty simple. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the man upset? A. He has been served the wrong meal. B. He is sick of the bad weather. C. His flight is running late. 7. Where will the speakers probably go next? A. A restaurant. B. A snack shop. C. An information desk. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I checked the information board. Our take-off time has been pushed back by another 20 minutes. M: This is annoying! W: I know. They said it’s due to the weather. M: I was planning to wait until we boarded to eat, but I don’t think I can now. I’m so hungry! W: Well, let’s get you something. There are plenty of restaurants to choose from. M: Oh, just a chocolate bar from one of the stores will be fine. W: Are you sure? M: Definitely. I paid the airline extra for my dinner. I’m going to eat it! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is Mr. Brown probably? A. Robert’s teacher. B. Robert’s doctor. C. Robert’s father. 9. What does Mrs. Hill offer to do for Robert? A. Make sure he can get his homework. B. Get some medicine for him. C. Pick him up from school. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Why aren’t you in class, Robert? M: I started feeling ill in PE, so Mr. Brown sent me to the school nurse. W: Has someone called your parents? M: Yes. My dad’s coming to collect me. His office is about half an hour away. W: What’s wrong with you? M: My ear has been blocked since I went swimming on Saturday, and now it’s really starting to hurt. W: Do you have a temperature? M: The nurse felt my head and said it was okay. But she thinks I should see the doctor and get some medicine. W: Probably a good idea. Get some rest. If you’re off for more than a day or two, I’ll arrange to have your homework sent to you. M: Thanks, Mrs. Hill. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a hotel. B. At a museum. C. At Sylvia’s home. 11. What is on the postcard the man sent to Sylvia? A. A coffee can. B. A fridge. C. A TV. 12. What do we learn about the man’s trip? A. He went to Berlin. B. He didn’t take any photos. C. He visited many museums. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Sylvia. Wow, the new place looks great! W: Thanks! We unpacked the last moving box yesterday. It’s finally starting to feel like a real home. For a while, it felt like we were living in a very untidy hotel! M: It’s really lovely. W: Come in, and I’ll make some tea. I’m looking forward to hearing about your trip! M: Oh, it was great. I took about a million photos! W: I bet! Look, I’ve put the postcard you sent me on the fridge. M: Oh, great! I’m glad it arrived. I couldn’t decide between this one and a picture of a crazy 1950s TV. But, in the end, I went for the coffee can. W: It’s great! Where on earth did you find it? M: I came across a small museum while exploring Berlin. The name translates to, “The Museum of Things”, and it’s basically a celebration of everyday objects and design. W: Wow, that sounds right up my street! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was the main issue at the animal shelter in Kraków? A. Many dogs were seriously ill. B. Its indoor temperature was too low. C. There wasn’t enough room inside for the animals. 14. What did the local police department do to help? A. They took a dog to workplace. B. They let adopters park for free. C. They lent cars to transport the dogs. 15. How many dogs were adopted at the end? A. 30. B. 93. C. 123. 16. How is the woman probably feeling? A. Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Touched. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s wrong? W: Oh, it’s just this news story I’m reading. M: What’s it about? W: It’s about an animal shelter in Kraków. A few weeks ago, the weather forecasts for that part of Poland were predicting temperatures of around –20℃. M: That’s cold... W: True. But the shelter didn’t have enough indoor space. Many dogs were being kept outside, and there’s no way they would have survived. M: So, what did the shelter do? W: They called for local people to take the dogs in, just until the weather warmed up again. And they received amazing responses. All 123 dogs found homes for the time being. M: Wow, that’s great! W: Even the police, who came to issue parking tickets to cars around the shelter, ended up taking a dog back to the station! M: No way! W: Better yet, after the weather warmed up, only 30 dogs were returned to the shelter. Most people decided to keep them. M: Well, I’d call that a happy ending. So...why are you crying? W: I don’t know! It’s just so lovely when people all pull together to help those in need. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who probably starts finger counting with their thumbs? A. Europeans. B. Central Americans. C. Asians. 18. What is Japanese counting practice like? A. They start with a closed hand. B. They end with the first finger. C. They close a finger for each count. 19. How do Bantu-speakers in Tanzania probably show the number eight? A. By counting the lines between fingers. B. By using four fingers on each hand. C. By showing some fingers twice. 20. Why can the Indian finger counting method support complex calculations? A. The gap between the fingers is counted. B. Each finger represents several numbers. C. Fingers of each hand are used four times. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi everyone. Today, I’d like to tell you about my current research topic. “Dactylonomy”, or the practice of counting on one’s fingers, feels so natural that you might assume that everyone does it the same way. However, people around the world actually have very different methods. If you’re from the U. K., Germany, France, or many parts of Europe, you probably start counting with your thumb, and finish with your smallest finger. Meanwhile, some people in America start with the first finger and end with the thumb. In parts of the Middle East, most people begin with the smallest finger, while the Japanese start with an open hand and gradually draw in each finger until they have a closed fist. Other countries have even more unique methods. Many Bantu-speakers in Tanzania use both hands equally, where possible. For example, the number six is represented with three fingers on each hand. Indian children are taught to count using the lines between each finger joint. This allows for more advanced calculations, as each of the five fingers represents four numbers. Not only can finger counting reveal where in the world you come from, but it can also reflect how we learned to understand numbers. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Make the most of the pleasant weather and enjoy the best walk of the year with friends and family. Use your 2 for 1 Entry in some of our favorite landscape gardens for a memorable day out. Painswick Rococo Garden Find beauty and quietness at the UK’s only complete surviving Rococo Garden. Discover fanciful garden flowers, woodland walks, and beautifully framed(镶框)views across the valley. Dogs on short leads are permitted and the shop offers a range of seasonal and local produce. Book at rococogarden.org.uk. Open: open 26-31 March,10 am-4 pm, last entry 2:30 pm. Nymans Garden Walk down Spring Walk packed with seasonal flowers and pleasant smells, and enjoy the hedge(树篱)topped with frost. Routes include those with plenty of level paths to follow around the garden. Dogs are welcome every day from 1:30 pm, with a festive treat provided. Book at nationaltrust.org.uk/nymans. Open: daily except 24-25 March,10 am-4 pm. Ventnor Botanic Garden Even in early spring, there are typically over 200 varieties of plants to be seen flowering as you explore the 27 acres. Enjoy access to the coastal path and routes accessible for wheelchairs, and then warm up with coffee milk in the cafe afterwards. Book at botanic.co.uk. Open: daily except 25 March,9 am-4 pm. Gibside Garden Enjoy walking paths at this Georgian landscape garden, featuring plenty of wildlife. Follow the winding river and turning valley for fantastic views. Warm up with hot chocolate and delicious biscuits in the second-hand bookshop with a pound coin. Book at nationaltrust.org.uk/gibside. Open: daily except 24 and 25 March,10 am-4 pm. 21. Where can visitors experience both valley views and pet permission? A. Ventnor Botanic Garden. B. Nymans Garden. C. Painswick Rococo Garden. D. Gibside Garden. 22. Where should visitors with disabilities book? A. botanic.co.uk. B. nationaltrust.org.uk/nymans. C. rococogarden.org.uk. D. nationaltrust.org.uk/gibside. 23. What sets the Gibside Garden apart from the other three? A. It offers visitors a place to warm up. B. It is not available for a visit on 25 March. C. It provides visitors with treats free of charge. D. It is characterized by a great deal of wildlife. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个英国风景花园的特色活动、开放时间及预订方式，旨在吸引游客利用优惠与亲友共度春日户外时光。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Painswick Rococo Garden部分中“Discover fanciful garden flowers, woodland walks, and beautifully framed(镶框)views across the valley. Dogs on short leads are permitted and the shop offers a range of seasonal and local produce.(探索奇花异草装点的花园、林间小径，欣赏山谷美景。狗可牵绳入内，商店出售应季及本地特产。)”可知，游客在Painswick Rococo花园既能欣赏山谷美景又能携带宠物。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Ventnor Botanic Garden部分中“Enjoy access to the coastal path and routes accessible for wheelchairs, and then warm up with coffee milk in the cafe afterwards.(您可以畅享海滨步道和轮椅可通行的路线，之后在咖啡馆里喝杯咖啡牛奶暖暖身子。)”和“Book at botanic.co.uk.(在 botanic.co.uk 网站预订。)”可知，Ventnor Botanic公园有轮椅可通行的路线，所以残障人士他们可以在botanic.co.uk 网站预订。故选A项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gibside Garden部分中“Enjoy walking paths at this Georgian landscape garden, featuring plenty of wildlife.(在这座具有乔治亚风格的园林中，您可以尽情漫步于蜿蜒的小径之上，这里还有众多的野生动物可供观赏。)”可知，其他花园未提野生动物，所以Gibside花园与其他三个花园的不同之处在于它拥有丰富的野生动植物资源。故选D项。 B In the grassland of the Xi Ujimchin Banner of the Xilin Gol League, North China’s Inner Mongolia autonomous (自治的) region, 37-year-old herder Urbusan and his 12-year-old son Degjiin grab each other’s shoulders, trying to lift their opponent’s arm and leg to bring him down. The silent challenge forms their daily training as Mongolian wrestlers. Bokh, or Mongolian wrestling, is deeply rooted in the nomadic (游牧的) way of life and is a cherished cultural practice that reflects the region’s history, values and spirit. It is one of the “Three Manly Skills” of the Mongolian minority group, alongside horse racing and archery. Bokh is more than just a sport; it also symbolizes strength, will and honor. Urbusan’s own journey in the traditional sport lasts two decades his strength and skill earning him more than 10 titles in various competitions. It is a routine that Degjiin, who watches his father’s triumphs with wide eyes, has eagerly engaged. Since he was 6, the boy imitated his father’s movements. Now, he stands not just as a son, but as a young wrestler in his own right. Urbusan lighted this spark. Since Degjiin’s eighth birthday, he has guided his son onto competitive matches across the region. Back home, the apparent results of Degjiin’s commitment — a whole wall is decorated with shining medals, each an evidence of courage and growth. Now for a fifth-grader at primary school, daily practice with his father is a treasured but rare pleasure. Yet, Degjiin’s passion burns undimmed. He has joined the school’s Bokh club, training his techniques, and his sights set firmly on the upcoming traditional sports games. The dream of stepping onto a larger competitive stage fuels his determination. “Whenever dad is home, I can’t wait to get out here and train with him,” Degjiin says. The proud father adds, “Degjiin wants to become a famous Mongolian wrestler. I’ll keep wrestling with him, as long as he’s happy.” 24. According to paragraph 1, what can we learn about Bokh? A. It mirrors the Mongolian culture. B. It consists of “Three Manly Skills”. C. It focuses more on physical strength. D. It is the root of the nomadic way of life. 25. What can we infer from Degjiin’s experiences? A. He loves Bokh more than study. B. His father sets a good example for him. C. He joined a club for his father’s absence. D. He earned his first medal at the age of eight. 26. Which does the underlined word “undimmed” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Bright. B. Warm. C. Faint. D. Soft. 27. Which of the following words best describe Degjiin? A. Talented and honest. B. Tolerant and hardworking. C. Creative and patient. D. Determined and ambitious. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述内蒙古牧民乌尔布桑与儿子德吉金坚守蒙古搏克运动，父亲传承技艺，儿子满怀热情参训追梦，彰显搏克文化与父子间的传承。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Bokh, or Mongolian wrestling, is deeply rooted in the nomadic (游牧的) way of life and is a cherished cultural practice that reflects the region’s history, values and spirit.(搏克，即蒙古式摔跤，深深植根于游牧生活方式，是一项珍贵的文化活动，反映了该地区的历史、价值观和精神)”可知，搏克体现了蒙古族文化。故选A项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“It is a routine that Degjiin, who watches his father’s triumphs with wide eyes, has eagerly engaged. Since he was 6, the boy imitated his father’s movements. Now, he stands not just as a son, but as a young wrestler in his own right.(这是德吉金早已热切投入的日常 —— 他睁着大眼睛，目睹着父亲的一次次胜利。从6岁起，这个男孩就模仿父亲的动作。如今，他不仅仅是一个儿子，更是一名凭自身实力立足的年轻摔跤手)”可知，父亲为德吉金树立了好榜样。故选B项。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“Yet, Degjiin’s passion burns undimmed. He has joined the school’s Bokh club, training his techniques, and his sights set firmly on the upcoming traditional sports games.(然而，德吉金的热情依旧undimmed。他加入了学校的搏克俱乐部，训练技巧，并坚定地瞄准即将到来的传统体育比赛。)”可知，德吉金仍然积极参与搏克运动，说明他热情依旧不减，所以猜测undimmed意为“明亮的、不减的”。故选A项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“He has joined the school’s Bokh club, training his techniques, and his sights set firmly on the upcoming traditional sports games.(他加入了学校的搏克俱乐部，苦练技艺，目光坚定地瞄准即将到来的传统体育运动会)”以及第六段“The dream of stepping onto a larger competitive stage fuels his determination.(登上更大竞技舞台的梦想激发了他的决心)”可知，德吉金意志坚定且有抱负。故选D项。 C In the soft morning glow of a hospital bakery in Kunming, Yunnan province, the air is filled with scents: the simple smell of goji berries, the mild sweetness of jujubes (红枣) — all mixed with the smell of freshly baked bread. As the first loaf, dotted with medicinal herbs, emerges from the oven, the line outside the door stretches down the hallway. This mix of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) and modern baking has turned hospital bakeries into the new hot spots for health-conscious youth. Faced with health issues brought about by highly intense workdays and irregular schedules, they are increasingly paying attention to health management, but meanwhile, they refuse the burden of expensive wellness. Many young people also embrace the concept of “food as medicine”. Over the years, medicinal food products have gradually become an important development direction and a new economic growth point in the health industry. TCM tea drinks and medicinal food restaurants have also mushroomed in the market. As a group that is more willing to accept new things, Chinese youngsters are more open to new medicinal food products, experts say. The Generation Z Nutrition Consumption Trend Report, released by a consulting institution, shows that young people are becoming the main force of health consumption in China. Those aged 18 to 35 account for 83.7 percent of health and wellness consumers, the report says. They are enthusiastic about posting reviews of medicinal breads online, which has led to the popularity of topics like “new Chinese-style wellness” on social media and the increasing popularity of related products, according to the report. However, issues behind the popularity of medicinal breads cannot be ignored. “Most medicinal breads on the market do not clearly label the types and content of medicinal ingredients used, nor do they state any dietary restrictions,” says Zhao Yinghong, a medical expert at a hospital specializing in Dai medicine in Xishuangbanna. Experts warn that in the absence of clear standards for such health-focused breads, consumers should approach foods labeled with TCM more rationally and not expect them to solve health problems. “This lack of professionalism in the area will not only mislead consumers, but also weaken public trust in TCM in the long run,” Zhao adds. 28. What is the main feature of medicinal breads? A. They are sold in the morning and by the loaf. B. They are cheaper than other wellness products. C. They are recommended by doctors as medicine. D. They integrate traditional medicine with bakery. 29. How do young people drive the popularity of “new Chinese-style wellness”? A. By buying large amounts of medicinal bread. B. By sharing their experiences with medicinal bread. C. By opening new medicinal food restaurants in cities. D. By exploring related products using traditional herbs. 30. According to Zhao Yinghong, what impact may the lack of standards in the area cause? A. Increasing public interest in TCM. B. A drop in consumers’ faith in TCM. C. Growing attention to health management. D. An unstable health-focused food market. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards medicinal breads? A. Supportive. B. Indifferent. C. Concerned. D. Objective. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中医养生面包走红的现象、原因及存在的问题。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“This mix of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) and modern baking has turned hospital bakeries into the new hot spots for health-conscious youth.(这种将中医与现代烘焙结合的方式，让医院烘焙坊成为了注重健康的年轻人的新热门打卡地。)”可知，药膳面包的主要特点是将传统中医与烘焙相结合。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“They are enthusiastic about posting reviews of medicinal breads online, which has led to the popularity of topics like “new Chinese-style wellness” on social media and the increasing popularity of related products, according to the report.(报告称，他们热衷于在网上分享药膳面包的评价，这使得“新中式养生”等话题在社交平台走红，相关产品也越来越受欢迎。)”可知，年轻人通过在网上分享对药膳面包的评价和体验，推动了“新中式养生”的流行。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段““This lack of professionalism in the area will not only mislead consumers, but also weaken public trust in TCM in the long run,” Zhao adds.(赵补充道：“这一领域的专业性缺失，不仅会误导消费者，长期来看还会削弱公众对中医的信任。”)”可知，缺乏标准会削弱消费者对中医的信任。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Many young people also embrace the concept of “food as medicine”. Over the years, medicinal food products have gradually become an important development direction and a new economic growth point in the health industry. TCM tea drinks and medicinal food restaurants have also mushroomed in the market.(许多年轻人还信奉“药食同源”的理念。多年来，药膳食品逐渐成为健康产业重要的发展方向和新的经济增长点，中医茶饮、药膳餐厅也在市场上如雨后春笋般涌现。)”以及第四段“However, issues behind the popularity of medicinal breads cannot be ignored.(然而，药膳面包走红背后的问题不容忽视。)”可知，作者既介绍了药膳面包走红的现象与原因，也指出了其存在的问题和专家提醒，态度客观中立。故选D。 D Imagine sending messages across space using lasers (激光) — this is the innovative technology that SpaceX is offering to other players in the space industry. On Oct 21, US startup Muon Space decided to use the technology to establish a high-speed satellite connection, reported tech magazine PCMag. Laser-based communication is widely regarded as the future of space communication. According to NASA, the word “laser” stands for light strengthening by stimulated emission of radiation. In a laser beam, all the light waves are designed to travel together with their peaks lined up, or “in phase (同相的) ”. This makes the beam very narrow and bright, allowing it to stay focused and travel long distances. Traditionally, satellites have relied on radio waves for transmitting information. Both laser and radio waves travel at the speed of light. But lasers can send much more data per second because they often use infrared light (红外光) with shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies. For example, downloading a two-hour HD movie with lasers could take only eight minutes, compared with more than 26 days with radio waves, said NASA. Lasers are also more secure, as their narrow beams leave smaller “footprints” and therefore a smaller chance of the signal being blocked or jammed, said the US National Defense magazine. Lasers are lightweight too, running on less power and allowing for larger scientific packages on spacecraft, noted the official website of the US Space Tech Expo. However, narrow light beams make precise aiming a challenge. An expert, Ewa Kadziolka, told National Defense magazine that the lasers are typically aimed at satellites 500 kilometers above Earth. “It is like having to aim a laser pointer at a postcard over a distance from Amsterdam to the Eiffel Tower,” she said, “and then realizing that the target is moving at a speed of 28, 000 kilometers per hour.” Meanwhile, factors like clouds and fog can disturb laser signals. So far, the technology has yet to be widely adopted, but the market has the potential to reach 29.52 billion dollars by 2032, according to Fortune Business Insights. Space X’s recent move opens new commercial opportunities for the tech. 32. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The definition of the word “laser”. B. The future of space communication. C. The principle behind laser-based communication. D. The development of laser-based communication. 33. Why does the author mention downloading a movie in paragraph 3? A. To display the application of laser technology. B. To show the disadvantage of radio wavelengths. C. To illustrate the efficiency of laser data transmission. D. To highlight the convenience brought by new technology. 34. What do Ewa Kadziolka’s comments imply about lasers? A. They struggle with precise targeting. B. They can be affected by bad weather. C. They work best over short distances. D. They are unsuitable for fast-moving targets. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. From radio waves to lasers B. Space messaging via laser C. New advances in space exploration D. Challenges facing laser technology 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述SpaceX推出太空激光通信技术，介绍其原理、传输高效安全等优势及精准瞄准等挑战，该技术前景广阔，蕴含商业机遇。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“In a laser beam, all the light waves are designed to travel together with their peaks lined up, or “in phase (同相的) ”. This makes the beam very narrow and bright, allowing it to stay focused and travel long distances.(在激光束中，所有光波的波峰排列一致，即“同相”。这使得光束窄而明亮，能保持聚焦并远距离传播)”可知，本段主要介绍激光通信的原理。故选C项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“But lasers can send much more data per second because they often use infrared light (红外光) with shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies. For example, downloading a two-hour HD movie with lasers could take only eight minutes, compared with more than 26 days with radio waves, said NASA.(但激光每秒能传输更多数据，因为它使用波长更短、频率更高红外光。NASA举例，用激光下载一部两小时高清电影只需8分钟，而无线电波需要26天以上)”可知，作者举例是为了说明激光数据传输效率高。故选C项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“However, narrow light beams make precise aiming a challenge. An expert, Ewa Kadziolka, told National Defense magazine that the lasers are typically aimed at satellites 500 kilometers above Earth. “It is like having to aim a laser pointer at a postcard over a distance from Amsterdam to the Eiffel Tower,” she said, “and then realizing that the target is moving at a speed of 28, 000 kilometers per hour.” (然而，窄光束使得精准瞄准成为挑战。她说：“这就好比从阿姆斯特丹到埃菲尔铁塔那么远的距离，用激光笔对准一张明信片，而且目标还在以每小时28000公里的速度移动。”)”可知，她的话表明激光难以精准瞄准。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Imagine sending messages across space using lasers (激光) — this is the innovative technology that SpaceX is offering to other players in the space industry.(想象一下用激光在太空传递信息 —— 这正是 SpaceX 为航天行业其他公司提供的创新技术)”以及下文可知，全文围绕太空激光通信展开。所以B项“Space messaging via laser(通过激光进行太空通信)”符合文意。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ever feel like there’s never enough time these days? Chased by deadlines and bombarded with (狂轰滥炸) social media content, we feel that each day is full. ___36___ The idea of “time poverty” is not new. First introduced in 1977, it has attracted much attention over the decades, according to Forbes. Cassie Holmes, a US social psychologist, tracked the time data of tens of thousands of people and found that when people have less than two hours of free time each day, their life satisfaction drops. ___37___ We live in a world that values productivity. People are expected to be efficient, take on different roles and deal with many tasks. This can lead to a lack of personal time, hurting the individual’s well-being. ___38___ A University of Chicago study found that over the past decade, people’s participation in community activities had dropped by 58 percent, and the chance of neighbors knowing each other had fallen from 75 percent in the 1980s to only 22 percent in 2022. ___39___ Holmes pointed out that when people have over five hours of free time a day, they may start to feel a loss of purpose and achievement. Those who have two to five hours of free time each day report the highest levels of happiness and satisfaction. Time is a resource that is equally shared among all people. The key lies not in how much time we have, but in how we use it. ___40___ Exercising or volunteering can help you make the most of your time and give you a sense of achievement. A. Make a strict schedule for everyday activities. B. It can also cause a crisis in social relationships. C. You should reduce workload and social arrangements. D. They may even start to experience feelings such as anxiety and burnout. E. However, when we stop to think about our day, we might feel a bit empty. F. Despite these facts, more free time does not necessarily mean greater happiness. G. If you ever feel short on time, try making small changes to find some “me time”. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. B 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了“时间贫困”现象、影响及如何合理看待与利用空闲时间。 【36题详解】 上文“Ever feel like there’s never enough time these days? Chased by deadlines and bombarded with (狂轰滥炸) social media content, we feel that each day is full.(你是否觉得如今永远没有足够的时间？被截止日期追赶，被社交媒体内容狂轰滥炸，我们觉得每一天都被填得满满当当。)”描述了人们忙碌的状态，下文应继续围绕这种忙碌带来的感受展开。选项E“However, when we stop to think about our day, we might feel a bit empty. (然而，当我们静下心来回想这一天时，可能会感到一丝空虚。)”用“however”与上文形成转折，逻辑一致。故选E。 【37题详解】 上文“Cassie Holmes, a US social psychologist, tracked the time data of tens of thousands of people and found that when people have less than two hours of free time each day, their life satisfaction drops.(美国社会心理学家Cassie Holmes跟踪记录了数万人的时间数据，发现当人们每天的空闲时间不足两小时时，生活满意度就会下降。)”指出自由时间太少会导致生活满意度下降，甚至出现焦虑、倦怠。选项D“They may even start to experience feelings such as anxiety and burnout.(他们甚至可能开始感到焦虑、倦怠等情绪。)”进一步指出自由时间带来的消极影响，与上文形成递进关系。故选D。 【38题详解】 上文“We live in a world that values productivity. People are expected to be efficient, take on different roles and deal with many tasks. This can lead to a lack of personal time, hurting the individual’s well-being.(我们生活在一个崇尚效率的世界。人们被要求高效行事、承担不同角色、处理多项任务。这会导致个人时间匮乏，损害身心健康。)”指出了时间匮乏对个人幸福感的影响，下文“A University of Chicago study found that over the past decade, people’s participation in community activities had dropped by 58 percent, and the chance of neighbors knowing each other had fallen from 75 percent in the 1980s to only 22 percent in 2022.(芝加哥大学的一项研究发现，在过去十年里，人们参与社区活动的比例下降了58%，邻里之间相互认识的比例从20世纪80年代的75%降至2022年的22%。)”列举了社区活动参与率下降、邻居互不相识的数据，说明人际关系变差。选项B“It can also cause a crisis in social relationships.(这还可能引发社交关系危机。)”与上下文内容相符，起承上启下的作用。故选B。 【39题详解】 空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。下文“Holmes pointed out that when people have over five hours of free time a day, they may start to feel a loss of purpose and achievement. Those who have two to five hours of free time each day report the highest levels of happiness and satisfaction.(Holmes指出，当人们每天的空闲时间超过5小时时，可能会开始感到失去目标和成就感。每天拥有2到5小时空闲时间的人，幸福感和满意度最高。)”说明本段主要讲述了更多自由时间也可能带来的问题。选项F“Despite these facts, more free time does not necessarily mean greater happiness.(尽管事实如此，但更多的空闲时间并不一定意味着更快乐。)”准确地引出了下文观点，符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 上文“The key lies not in how much time we have, but in how we use it.(关键不在于我们拥有多少时间，而在于如何利用时间。)”指出利用时间很重要；而下文“Exercising or volunteering can help you make the most of your time and give you a sense of achievement.(运动或做志愿活动都能帮你充分利用时间，并带来成就感。)”则建议可以运动或做志愿活动。选项G“If you ever feel short on time, try making small changes to find some “me time”.(如果你感到时间不够，试着做些小改变，找点‘属于自己的时间’。)”与上文相呼应，并引出了下文的具体建议，符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a sunny afternoon, I hopped off the school bus, not knowing what awaited inside for me. I ___41___ the house, and to my surprise a white and black puppy with a red bow stuck to her head, ___42___ me with many many puppy kisses. I had always wanted a dog. My parents told me to wait until I was old enough and ___43___. Well I guess they ___44___ the time was right. I taught her to play hide and seek. We would play for hours, spending our days learning and ___45___ together. Interestingly, she didn’t wag her tail back and forth. It went in a ___46___. My brother laughed at her and said, “She’s squirrelly.” Thus my puppy, Squirrelly got her ___47___. Nothing brought me more joy than her ___48___. Eleven years we were together, best of friends. ___49___, arthritis (关节炎) and old age set in on her. She was suffering so much that she could ___50___ walk. I ___51___ those deep brown eyes and realized the day was near. When that day came, I ___52___ her up in her favorite blanket, and carried her out. She was buried in the pasture, where she loved playing, and chasing rabbits. It was the ___53___ thing I have ever done. I didn’t go back to her grave for many years, but recently I went. Growing on her grave was a single wild ___54___. I sat and watched it waving in a circle in the wind, just like Squirrelly. It serves as a ___55___ that that special friend will be with me always. 41. A. got across B. walked along C. paced around D. rushed into 42. A. connected B. provided C. bonded D. greeted 43. A. responsible B. independent C. grateful D. humble 44. A. sought B. figured C. included D. guaranteed 45. A. striking B. planning C. growing D. engaging 46. A. circle B. shape C. line D. row 47. A. legend B. fame C. name D. remark 48. A. appearance B. company C. behaviour D. relationship 49. A. However B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Otherwise 50. A. normally B. merely C. narrowly D. barely 51. A. looked at B. looked into C. cared about D. cared for 52. A. found B. packed C. wrapped D. cheered 53. A. maddest B. flattest C. hardest D. greatest 54. A. flower B. puppy C. memory D. tail 55. A. trend B. saying C. clue D. reminder 【答案】41. D 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者回忆与小狗Squirrelly相伴十一年，小狗离世后，坟头的野花时刻提醒它永远在心中。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我冲进屋里，令我惊讶的是，一只头上粘着红色蝴蝶结、黑白相间的小狗，用无数个亲吻迎接了我。A. got across通过；B. walked along沿着……走；C. paced around踱步；D. rushed into冲进。根据前文“I hopped off the school bus, not knowing what awaited inside for me”和后文“to my surprise”可知，这里指作者回家的心情急切。故选D项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我冲进屋里，令我惊讶的是，一只头上粘着红色蝴蝶结、黑白相间的小狗，用无数个亲吻迎接了我。A. connected连接；B. provided提供；C. bonded黏合；D. greeted迎接。根据后文“me with many many puppy kisses”以及语境可知，这里指小狗用亲吻迎接主人回家。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：父母告诉我等到我足够大、有责任心再说。A. responsible有责任心的；B. independent独立的；C. grateful感激的；D. humble谦虚的。根据前文“I was old enough and”以及常识可知，养宠物需要责任心。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我猜他们认为时机到了。A. sought寻找；B. figured认为；C. included包括；D. guaranteed保证。根据前文父母同意养狗以及后文“the time was right”可知，这里指作者父母觉得时机合适。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们会一起玩上几个小时，在日复一日的相伴中学习、成长。A. striking击打；B. planning计划；C. growing成长；D. engaging参与。根据前文“spending our days learning and”以及语境可知，这里指作者和小狗一起成长。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它尾巴转圈摇摆。A. circle圆圈；B. shape形状；C. line线；D. row排。根据后文“waving in a circle in the wind, just like Squirrelly”可知，这里指尾巴转圈摇，circle是原词复现，符合语境。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，我的小狗Squirrelly有了名字。A. legend传说；B. fame名声；C. name名字；D. remark评论。根据哥哥说“She’s squirrelly”以及语境可知，这里指由此取了名字。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有什么比她的陪伴更能带给我快乐。A. appearance外表；B. company陪伴；C. behaviour行为；D. relationship关系。根据后文“best of friends”以及语境可知，这里指小狗的陪伴让作者很快乐。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，她患上了关节炎和衰老。A. However然而；B. Moreover而且；C. Therefore因此；D. Otherwise否则。前文讲作者与Squirrelly快乐相伴，再由后文“arthritis (关节炎) and old age set in on her”描述她生病可知，为转折关系，However符合语境。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她痛苦得几乎走不动路。A. normally正常地；B. merely仅仅；C. narrowly勉强地；D. barely几乎不。根据前文“suffering so much”以及语境可知，这里指Squirrelly痛苦得几乎不能走路。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我凝视着那双深褐色的眼睛。A. looked at看；B. looked into凝视；C. cared about关心；D. cared for照顾。根据后文“those deep brown eyes”以及语境可知，这里指作者深情注视Squirrelly眼睛。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一天到来时，我用她最喜欢的毯子把她裹好，抱了出去。A. found发现；B. packed打包；C. wrapped包裹；D. cheered使振奋。根据后文“in her favorite blanket”以及语境可知，这里指作者用毯子把Squirrelly裹起来。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我做过的最艰难的事。A. maddest最疯狂的；B. flattest最平的；C. hardest最艰难的；D. greatest最伟大的。根据上文“She was buried in the pasture”以及作者送别爱犬的心情可知，这是作者做过的最艰难的事。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的坟上长着一朵野生小花。A. flower花；B. puppy小狗；C. memory记忆；D. tail尾巴。根据前文“Growing on her grave was a single wild”可知，这里指坟上长着的，应是一朵野生小花。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它提醒我，那个特别的朋友将永远与我同在。A. trend趋势；B. saying谚语；C. clue线索；D. reminder提醒物。根据上文“I sat and watched it waving in a circle in the wind, just like Squirrelly”描述花像小狗尾巴转圈可知，这是在提醒作者，Squirrelly还与作者同在。故选D项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Each morning, residents run along the open greenways around Guangzhou’s Tianhe Sports Center, ___56___ now serves as a park for everyday fitness. This month, those same ___57___ (path) welcome the 15th National Games and people’s sporting passion for sports has been fueled to a certain extent. Weeks ago, a State Council executive meeting ___58___ (hold) to call for more efforts to drive sports demand, expand consumption, ___59___ promote local programs. “Public enthusiasm for participating ___60___ sports and related consumption is surging,” said Li Jing, head of the General Administration of Sport. Behind this surge is ___61___ broader social shift. So far, the added value of sports industries has grown by about 11 percent each year, accounting for 1.15 percent of GDP in 2025. Since 2020, the sale of sports goods across four major e-commerce platforms — JD.com, Taobao, Tmall, and Douyin — ___62___ (reach) a new high, about 400-500 yuan. Nowadays, with people ___63___ (energetic) involved in outdoor activities, the government is planning ___64___ (build)100 high-quality outdoor destination bases by 2030. As the country’s top-level multi-sport event, the National Games is not only a stage for competition but a festival for the public, ___65___ (stimulate) sales of sporting goods and evolving into a party celebrated by all. 【答案】56. which 57. paths 58. was held 59 and 60. in 61. a 62. has reached 63. energetically 64. to build 65. stimulating 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了全民运动热情高涨的现状、体育产业发展情况及全运会的带动作用。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：每天清晨，市民们在广州天河体育中心周边开阔的绿道上跑步，这里如今已成为日常健身的公园。空处为定语从句的关系词；先行词为Guangzhou’s Tianhe Sports Center，指物，在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【57题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：本月，这些道路迎来了第十五届全运会，人们的运动热情在一定程度上被点燃了。空处为名词形式担当主语；根据“those”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填paths。 【58题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：数周前，国务院常务会议召开，要求进一步推动体育消费需求、扩大消费、推进地方相关项目开展。空处为本句谓语动词；根据时间状语“Weeks ago”可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语“a State Council executive meeting”和动词“hold”之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was held。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：数周前，国务院常务会议召开，要求进一步推动体育消费需求、扩大消费、推进地方相关项目开展。空处为连词形式；空前“drive sports demand, expand consumption”和空后“promote local programs”之间为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：国家体育总局局长李静表示：“民众参与体育及相关消费的热情正在高涨。”空处为介词形式，构成短语：participate in，意为“参加”，符合句意。故填in。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这股热潮背后是更广泛的社会转变。修饰名词单数，表示泛指，用不定冠词，且broader的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 【62题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自 2020 年以来，京东、淘宝、天猫、抖音四大电商平台的体育用品销售额达到约400-500元的新高。空处为本句谓语动词；根据时间状语“Since 2020”可知，本句时态为现在完成时；主语“the sale”为名词单数形式，助动词用has，和动词“reach”之间为主动关系。故填has reached。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：如今，随着人们积极参与户外活动，政府计划到2030年建成100个高品质户外目的地基地。空处修饰动词involved，应用副词energetically作状语，表示“积极地”。故填energetically。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，随着人们积极参与户外活动，政府计划到2030年建成100个高品质户外目的地基地。空处为非谓语动词形式担当动词plan的宾语，用动词不定式形式，构成短语：plan to do...，意为“打算做某事”，符合句意。故填to build。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：作为国内最高规格的综合性体育赛事，全运会不仅是竞技舞台，更是全民的节日，它带动体育用品销售，成为一场全民欢庆的盛会。空处为非谓语动词形式担当结果状语，用动词的现在分词形式。故填stimulating。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是学校英语社社长李华，你社计划发起一项名为“A Dish for Reunion”的特别倡议活动，鼓励同学们在除夕夜为家人亲手制作一道菜。请你以英语社的名义给全体同学写一封倡议书，发布在校英文网站上。 内容包括： 1．阐述倡议目的与内容；2．发出号召与祝愿。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ English Club 【答案】参考范文 Dear fellow students, Aiming to strengthen family bonds and allow us to experience the profound tradition of reunion more deeply, the English Club is excited to launch a campaign entitled “A Dish for Reunion”. This campaign calls on everyone to create a dish for their family dinner on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Whether it’s a simple dish or a family recipe, your effort will become a meaningful part of the reunion. Moreover, you are encouraged to document this special moment with photos or a short video. Let’s embrace this beautiful tradition with action. Join us in making this New Year’s Eve more memorable with your homemade dish. Wishing everyone a joyful reunion and a wonderful year ahead! English Club 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的倡议书。要求考生以英语社的名义给全体同学写一封倡议书，鼓励同学们在除夕夜为家人亲手制作一道菜。 【详解】1.词汇积累 使得：allow → enable 号召：call on → appeal to 鼓励：encourage → motivate 难忘的：memorable  → unforgettable 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Aiming to strengthen family bonds and allow us to experience the profound tradition of reunion more deeply, the English Club is excited to launch a campaign entitled “A Dish for Reunion”. 拓展句：Aiming to strengthen family bonds and allow us to experience the profound tradition of reunion more deeply, the English Club is excited to launch a campaign which is entitled “A Dish for Reunion”. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Whether it’s a simple dish or a family recipe, your effort will become a meaningful part of the reunion.（运用了whether引导的让步状语从句） 【高分句型2】Let’s embrace this beautiful tradition with action.（运用了祈使句型） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’ve loved hip-hop dancing since I was a kid. In high school, I signed up for classes that focused on jazz and hip-hop. Dance was my favorite subject, the highlight of my day, and where I met some of my closest friends. In my senior year, I expected it to be the best dance class yet. On the first day, as I was walking excitedly to the studio, a fellow dancer from last year stopped me. “Sarah, have you heard? The new teacher, Ms. Barton, only teaches ballet.” Ballet? My heart sank. I had zero experience. Nervous but curious, I thought, how hard could it be? The classroom was a sea of black leotards and ballet slippers. At the barre, Ms. Barton led us through pliés(屈膝)and tendus(伸腿). She was every bit the strict ballet teacher I’d imagined, assuming we all had some foundation. “Grand plié,” she instructed, and then her eyes landed on me. “Sarah, show for the class.” A flash of pride warmed me. She must think I’m great! I focused and performed the move. Silence. Then her voice cut through it, “Class, this is a perfect example of what not to do.” Heat rushed to my face, tears welled up in my eyes and shame washed over me. For the rest of the class, I moved robotically, my love for dance swallowed by shame. That night, however, when I was lying in bed, a stubborn fire lighted. “I’ll show her,” I said to myself. Day after day, I continued. The movements slowly became less foreign. Ms. Barton’s serious expression occasionally softened. Sometimes, I guessed I had caught a sign of smile from her emotionless face. “At the end of the semester, I always like to award one student a bunch of flowers,” Ms. Barton claimed her policy to us. When the school put up a notice announcing the upcoming New Year’s Eve party at the end of the semester, which included a dance performance section, a strong desire rose in my chest. Finally, I made up my mind to sign up for it. I thought Ms. Barton must be shocked that I chose to perform ballet instead of hip-hop or jazz, but something inside me wanted to prove to her that I was good enough. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The big day came at last. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That was when I saw Ms. Barton, waving gently at me, flowers in hand. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Paragraph 1: The big day came at last. The school hall was filled with a sea of expectant faces. Backstage, I adjusted my costume repeatedly, my heart racing and my palms sweating. As my turn approached, I took a deep breath. “Come on, just prove yourself, Sarah,” I said to myself. As I performed, the months of disciplined practice guided me. My movements, once rigid and uncertain, now flowed with a newfound confidence. Each step, each turn, was no longer just a technique to be mastered, but an expression of my own journey. The final pose held with applauses of “Bravo!” rising above the clapping. Paragraph2: That was when I saw Ms. Barton, waving gently at me, flowers in hand. She stood off stage, her usual reserved expression replaced by one of unmistakable pride. As I walked towards her, still catching my breath, she presented me the beautiful flower. “Well done, Sarah,” she said, her voice softer than I’d ever heard it. “I am very proud of you. You have shown remarkable spirit.” Her words washed over me, touching me deeply. In that exchange, I understood her strictness not as criticism, but as a belief that I could be more. The flowers were sweet, yet the real fragrance was released by the unseen hard work and persistence. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者从接触芭蕾受挫到坚持练习、最终获得认可的成长励志故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“重要的日子终于到来了。”以及第二段首句内容“就在那时，我看见了Barton老师，手里拿着花，轻轻地向我挥手。”可知，第一段可描写作者完美地完成了表演。 ②由第二段首句内容“就在那时，我看见了Barton老师，手里拿着花，轻轻地向我挥手。”可知，第二段可描写Barton老师称赞了作者的努力。 2.续写线索：重要的日子终于到了——作者非常紧张，又不断激励自己——当作者表演时，作者完美地展示了每个动作，得到了观众的一致称赞——当作者完成最后一个动作时，作者看到了Barton老师正在向自己挥手——作者来到了Barton老师身边，老师肯定了作者的努力和表演——作者也明白了努力终有回报 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①整理：adjust/ tidy up ②临近：approach/ draw near ③赠送：present/ hand 情绪类 ①自信：pride/ admiration ②温和的：soft/ gentle 【点睛】【高分句型1】As my turn approached, I took a deep breath.（运用了as引导时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】As I performed, the months of disciplined practice guided me.（运用了as引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I don't know what to do with myself in the evenings. Now the football season is over. Do you fancy watching that new funny movie together tonight? Can we do that at the weekend? I'm hallway through a really cool talent show, and I want to finish IT. Oh no. Did you get caught in the rain? Yeah, I just came out of nowhere. One minute. We had a bright sunshine and now it's pouring down. You poor thing. You should stand under the hot air drier for a bit. Sorry, I know you're busy with your report, but we have no milk, so i'm going to fresh cow. Can you think of anything else? We need more bin bags. The rubbish really needs emptying. Okay, i'll add IT to the list. Hi, do you know where the history books are? I'm sure they used to be up here on the fifth floor. They've been moved to the ground floor right next to the . geography books. Oh, I climb, ed, up all those stairs for nothing. Thanks anyway. I think you'd really like this job if you want. I'll recommend you to my boss. IT does sounds good. What would my main responsibility lit ie. S be? Jacking people's movie tickets, selling snacks, generally keeping everything clean and tidy. They are all pretty simple. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I checked the information board. Our takeoff time has been pushed back by another twenty minutes. This is annoying. I know they said it's due to the weather. I was planning to wait until we boarded to eat, but I don't think I can. Now i'm so hungry. Well, let's get you something. There are plenty of restaurants to choose from. Oh, just a chocolate bar from one of those stores . will be fine. Are you sure? definitely. I paid the airline extra for my dinner. I'm going to eat IT. I checked the information board. Our takeoff time has been pushed back by another twenty minutes. This is annoying. I know they said it's due to the weather. I was . planning to wait until we board IT to eat, but I don't think I can. Now i'm so hungry. Well, let's get you something. There are plenty of restaurants to choose from. Oh, just a chocolate bar from one of those stores . will be fine. Are you sure? definitely. I paid the airline extra for my dinner. I'm going to eat IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Why aren't you in class, Robert? I started feeling ill in P. E. So mister Brown sent me to the schoolhouse. Urse has someone called your parents? Yes, my dada's coming to collect me. His office is about half an hour away. What's wrong with you? My ear has been blocked since I went swimming on saturday, and now it's really starting to hurt. Do you have a temperature? The nurse felt my head and said IT was okay, but he thinks I should see the doctor get some medicine. Probably a good idea. Get some rest. If you're off for more than a day or two. I'll arranged to have your homework . sent to you. Thanks, mrs. hill. Why aren't you in class? Robert? I started feeling ill in P. E. So mister Brown sent me to the school nurse. Has someone called your parents? Yes, my dada's coming to collect me. His office is about half an hour away. What's wrong with you? My ear has been blocked since I went swimming on saturday, and now it's really starting to hurt. Do you have a temperature? The nurse felt my head and said, IT was okay, but he thinks I should see the doctor and get some medicine. Probably a good idea. Get some rest. If you're off for more than a day or two, i'll arrange to have your homework sent to you. Thanks, mrs. hill. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Silvia. Wow, the new place looks great. thanks. We impacted the last moving box yesterday. It's finally starting to feel like a real home for a while. IT felt like we were living in a very tidy hotel. It's really lovely. Come in and i'll make some tea. I'm looking forward to hearing about your trip. Oh, IT was great. I talk about a million photos. I bet. Look, i've put the postcard you send me on the fridge. Oh, great. I'm glad I arrived. I couldn't decide between this one and the picture of a crazy one nine hundred fifties T. V, but in the end I went for the coffee. can. It's great. Where on earth did you find IT? I came across a small museum while expLoring berlin. The name translates to the museum of things, and it's basically a celebration of everyday objects . and design. Wow, that sounds right up my street. Hi, sylvia. Wow, the new place looks great. thanks. We impact the last moving box yesterday. It's finally starting to feel like a real home for a while. IT felt like we were living in a very untidy hotel. It's really lovely. Come in and i'll make some tea. I'm looking forward to hearing about your trip. Oh, IT was great. I took about a million photos. I bet. Look, i've put the postcard you send me on the fridge. Oh, great. I'm glad I arrived. I couldn't decide between this one and the picture of a crazy one thousand and fifteen T. V, but in the end I went for the . coffee can. It's great. Where on earth did you find IT? I came across a small museum while expLoring berlin. The name translate tes to the museum of things, and it's basically a celebration of everyday objects . and design. Wow, that sounds right up my street. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What's wrong? Oh, it's just this new story i'm reading. What's IT about? It's about an animal shelter and crack out. A few weeks ago, the weather forecasts for that part of poland were predicting temperatures of around minus twenty degrees. Sales us. That's cold. true, but the shelter didn't have enough indoor space. Many dogs were being kept outside, and there's no way they would . have survived. So what did the shelter do? They called for local people to take the dogs in just until the weather warmed up again. And they received amazing responses. All one hundred twenty three dogs found homes for the time being. Wow, that's great. Even the police, who came to issue parking tickets to cars around the shelter, ended up taking a dog back to . the station. No way . Better yet. After the weather warmed up, only thirty dogs were returned to the shelter. Most people decided . to keep them. Well, i'd call that a happy ending. So why are you crying? I don't know. It's just so lovely when people all pull together to help those in need. What's wrong? Oh, it's just this new story i'm reading. What's IT about? It's about an animal shelter and crack out. A few weeks ago, the weather forecasts for that part of poland were predicting temperatures of around minus twenty degrees sales . as that's cold true. but the shelter didn't have enough indoor space. Many dogs were being kept outside, and there's no way they would . have survived. So what did the shelter do? They called for local people to take the dogs in just until the weather warmed up again. And they received amazing responses. All one hundred twenty dogs found homes for the time being. Wow, that's great. Even the police who came to issue parking tickets to cars around the shelter ended up taking a dog back to . the station. No way . Better yet. After the weather warmed up, only thirty dogs were returned to the shelter. Most people decided . to keep them. Well, i'd call that a happy ending. So why are you crying? I don't know. It's just so lovely when people all pull together to help those in need. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, everyone. Today i'd like to tell you about my current research topic dynamic, or the practice of counting on one's fingers. Feel so natural that you might assume that everyone does IT the same way. However, people around the world actually have very different methods. If you're from the U. K, germany, france or many parts of europe, you probably start counting with your thumb and finish with your smallest finger. Meanwhile, some people in amErica start with the first finger and end with the thumb. In parts of the middle east, most people begin with the smallest finger, while the japanese start with an open hand and gradually draw in each finger until they have a closed fist. Other countries have even more unique methods. Many bond speakers in tanzania use both hands equally well possible. For example, the number six is represented with three fingers on each hand. Indian children are taught to count using the lines between each finger joint. This allows for more advanced calculations, as each of the five fingers presents for the numbers. Not only can finger counting reveal where in the world you come from, but I can also reflect how we learned to understand numbers. Hi everyone. Today, i'd like to tell you about my current research topic dynamic, or the practice of counting on one's fingers feel so natural that you might assume that everyone does IT the same way. However, people around the world actually have very different methods. If you're from the U. K, germany, france or many parts of europe, you probably start counting with your son and finish with your smallest finger. Meanwhile, some people in amErica start with the first finger and end with the thun. In parts of the middle east, most people begin with the smallest finger, while the japanese start with an open hand and gradually draw in each finger until they have a closed fist. Other countries have even more unique methods. Many band to speakers in tanzania use both hands equally where possible. For example, the number six is represented with three fingers on each hand. Indian children are taught to count using the lines between each finger joint. This allows for more advanced calculations, as each of the five fingers represents four numbers. Not only can finger counting reveal where in the world you come from, but I can also reflect how we learned to understand numbers. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。