7-专题2-满分策略3(专题微讲Word)-【赢在微点·考前顶层设计】2026年高考英语大二轮专题复习

该高中英语讲义聚焦高考读后续写情感描写核心考点，将14个情感公式按“脸上表情、眼睛情感、身体/心表达、声音情感、情感变化消失”五大维度系统组织，通过情感名词梳理、公式讲解（背仿结合）、真题情境训练（如2023新课标Ⅰ卷获奖场景补全）等环节，帮助学生构建细腻情感表达框架，突破描写难点。 资料创新采用“公式化情感表达”策略，将抽象情感转化为可操作句式，如用“脸+特定动词+情感名词”“眼里闪着+情感名词”等公式精准刻画情感，培养学生语言表达能力与思维品质。设置“背例句-仿句式-补全真题情境”分层练习，确保高效掌握，助力学生提升情感描写精准度，为教师把控复习节奏提供清晰教学路径。

满分策略3　14个情感公式　写情最细腻 常见的情感名词 喜 joy、delight、happiness、excitement、merriment 怒 anger、annoyance、rage 忧 worry、anxiety、nervousness 疑 disbelief、doubt、puzzle 悲 grief、sadness、sorrow、despair 疚 guilt (疚)、shame (愧)、regret (悔) 惊 surprise、astonishment、amazement、shock 尬 embarrassment、awkwardness 恐 fear、horror、terror、fright、panic 悯 sympathy、compassion、pity 望 hope、helplessness、hopelessness、disappointment 丧 frustration、depression 恩 appreciation、gratitude、thanks 暖 relief (欣慰)、warmth (温暖) 奇/心 curiosity (好奇)、confidence (信心) 傲 pride (骄傲)、determination (坚定) 加黑体的情感名词可按照续写情节替换为其他情感名词 第1组　脸上的表情 公式1　A look/An expression of+情感名词/A(n)+情感形容词+look/expression+flashed across/ spread across/crossed one’s face　……的神色从某人脸上掠过 背A look of disbelief, then a grin, spread across his face. 他脸上流露出难以置信的表情,然后就咧嘴笑了起来。 仿A look of annoyance flashed across/spread across/crossed her face. 恼怒的神色从她脸上掠过。 公式2　情感名词+was written all over one’s face 某人脸上满是…… 背Excitement and pride were written all over his face as he crossed the finish line. 当他冲过终点线时,他满脸激动和自豪。 仿Guilt was written all over his face. 他满脸愧疚。 公式3　One’s face/Sb.+特定动词(短语)+with+情感名词　某人的脸/某人…… 脸(颊) 通红 One’s face/cheeks+burnt/reddened/be flushed +with anger/rage/shame/embarrassment Sb.+blushed/flushed/went red 脸发白 Sb.+paled/went pale/went white +with shock/anger/fear 脸阴 沉/发紫 One’s face+darkened/was purple +with anger 喜形 于色 One’s face lit up +with joy/delight/happiness/excitement 背His face darkened as he read. 他读着读着,脸色就阴沉下来。 背She went white as a sheet when she heard the news. 她听到这个消息时脸色变得煞白。 仿①Her cheeks burned with embarrassment. 她的面颊羞得发烫。 ②His face was purple with rage. 他气得脸色发紫。 第2组　眼睛里的情感 公式4　(表“喜乐/好奇/自信/自豪/希望/坚定”等的)情感名词+was shining/twinkling/sparkling/shone/twinkled/sparkled in one’s eyes　眼里闪着…… One’s eyes widened in/with surprise/shock/excitement/fear/terror/panic 睁大眼 lit up/brightened+with joy/excitement/delight/happiness 两眼发亮 +was shining/twinkling/sparkling/shone/twinkled/sparkled+with+(喜乐、好奇、自信、自豪、希望、坚定等)情感名词 眼里闪 着…… 背Dad had always hated cameras but when he saw mine his eyes shone with excitement. (Educated) 父亲向来对相机深恶痛绝,但一见我手中的相机,他竟激动得双眼发亮。 仿Excitement was shining/twinkling/sparkling in her eyes. 她兴奋得两眼放光。 公式5　Sb. did ..., (with+) (one’s+) eyes full of/filled with+(tears of+) 情感名词　……, 眼里满是…… 背A small group of customers clustered around him, their eyes filled with concern. 一小群顾客簇拥在他周围,眼中满含关切。 仿He froze, eyes full of fear/terror/horror. 他呆住了,眼里满是恐惧。 公式6　Sb. saw/noticed/could see/could notice+the+情感名词+in one’s eyes ... 看到/注意到某人眼里的…… 背I saw the excitement in her eyes when she opened the gift. 当她打开礼物时,我看到了她眼中兴奋的神情。 仿He noticed the sadness in his friend’s eyes after their argument. 争吵过后,他注意到朋友眼中的悲伤。 第3组　用身体部位/心表达情感 公式7　Fear/Terror/Panic/Horror/Surprise/Shock/ Embarrassment rooted sb. to the spot. 某人吓呆/惊呆/尴尬得呆住 ※该句式相似表达: Sb. froze with/in+表“恐/惊”的名词 背The shock of seeing the bear rooted him to the spot. 看到熊他吓呆了。 仿Embarrassment rooted her to the spot. 她尴尬得呆住了。 公式8　One’s heart+特定动词(短语)+情感名词 ※该结构常用作独立主格,修饰动作描写。特定动词有:beat/hammer/pound/thump/race 怦怦跳, sink 下沉, melt 融化 背Deep inside, I felt a fury welling up. My heart started to pound. My mouth was dry. (Educated) 我心底怒火翻涌,心开始怦怦直跳,嘴巴发干。 背Where should he go? He stopped, his heart racing, and thought. And then it came to him. (Harry Potter) 去哪儿呢?他停下脚步,想着,心怦怦乱跳。突然,他想起来了。 仿His heart hammered as he crept across the dark hall toward the front door. 当他穿过漆黑的走廊朝大门口走去时,他的心怦怦直跳。 公式9　比喻式:情感名词+特定动词(短语)+sb.+like ... 某人感到(一阵)……像…… ※常见的特定动词(短语)有:①如手抓:seize、 take hold of;②如水淹:flood over、 sweep over、 wash over、 come over、 well up inside;③慢慢渗透:creep over;④吞噬:consume、 overwhelm、 overcome 背Anger and resentment consumed me. I woke up angry, and I went to bed angry. (Chicken Soup for the Soul) 愤怒和怨恨吞噬了我,我醒来时愤怒,入睡时也愤怒。 背Fear crept over him, causing a chill down his spine. 恐惧爬上他的心头,使他脊背发凉。 仿A sense of relief flooded over him like a refreshing breeze, erasing his worries and troubles. 一阵欣慰如清风般涌上他心头,使他的担心和烦恼都烟消云散了。 公式10　简单版:主语+特定动词短语+情感名词……感到…… 比喻式:分词短语作状语(特定动词短语+情感名词),主语+did sth.+like ... 感到……,……像……一样 ※ 常用的特定动词短语有:be seized by、 be consumed with、 be filled with、 be overcome/overwhelmed by/with 背Looking at his pale face, I, overwhelmed with sympathy and mercy, constantly reassured him that everything would be better off soon. (Chicken Soup for the Soul) 看着他苍白的脸,我满怀同情和怜悯,不断安慰他说一切很快就会好起来。 仿Filled with joy, she dashed out like a happy bird. 她满心欢喜,像一只快乐的小鸟一样冲了出去。 第4组　声音里透露出的情感 公式11　主语+hear+the(+note of)+情感名词+in one’s voice.或There was(+a note of)+情感名词+in one’s voice. ※常见的还有cannot/be unable to keep+the+情感名词+from one’s voice 声音里含着无法抑制的…… 背I wanted to hug my son and hoped he heard the love in my voice. “You’re pretty smart. Did you know that?” (Educated) 我想拥抱儿子,愿他能听出我声音里的爱意:“你可真聪明,知道吗?” 背“Already?” I asked, unable to keep the astonishment from my voice. “这么快?”我难掩惊讶地问道。 仿But I hear relief in her voice even as she says it. 但当她说这话时,我仍听出她声音里的宽慰。 公式12　One’s voice+特定动词(短语)+with+情感名词 ※该结构常用作独立主格,修饰对话描写,常用的特定动词(短语)有:be filled with充满, tremble/shake/shiver颤抖等 背It was my best friend, Sarah, her voice trembling with a mix of excitement and nervousness. (Chicken Soup for the Soul) 是我的好友莎拉,她的声音因兴奋和紧张而颤抖。 仿Her voice rose with excitement when she recognized my weepy “Hello, Mom.” (Educated) 当她听出我带着哭腔的“你好,妈妈”时,声音激动得拔高了。 第5组　情感的变化、消失 公式13　变化:情感A+gave way to/be replaced by/with/be swept away by+情感B　 ……变为……/……为……所取代/……被……一扫而空 背After it was over and I sat down, an amazing feeling washed over me. It felt as if the burden I had been carrying around was lifted and replaced with a feeling of accomplishment. (Chicken Soup for the Soul) 结束后,我坐下来。一种奇妙的感觉涌上心头。仿佛我一直背负的重担被卸下,取而代之的是一种成就感。 仿The sense of adventure we had for our new life gave way to/was replaced by/was swept away by self-doubt and homesickness. (Chicken Soup for the Soul) 我们对新生活的憧憬被自我怀疑和思乡之情所替代。 公式14　消失:某种情感+be erased from one’s mind/disappeared/were gone/melted away/faded (away) ……烟消云散/消失 背Every time Chet fell asleep, he woke up suddenly, shaking with fear, his bed soaked with sweat. The terror faded some when he was awake. (I Survived the Shark Attacks) 每次切特睡着后,都会突然惊醒,害怕得发抖,床单被冷汗浸透。醒着时恐惧会减轻些。 仿The anger faded/disappeared from his face. He looked suddenly anxious. 他脸上的怒气消了,突然显得焦虑不安。 情境练 根据汉语提示,利用所学公式补全下面的情境片段。 得知获奖+领奖 I won first prize! ①Half amazed and half overjoyed (半是惊愕半是狂喜,形容词短语作状语), I, flushed, was greeted by my teacher’s proud laughter and my classmates’ thunderous applause. Later at the award presentation, I stood onstage holding my trophy and certificate, ②heart hammering/pounding/racing hard (心怦怦跳得厉害,独立主格). My mind travelled back to the days when I applied myself to creating Revere’s horse. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $