Unit4 Our animal friends 基础知识巩固训练-2025-2026学年沪教版七年级下册英语

沪教版七年级下册英语Unit4 Our animal friends 基础知识巩固训练 满分100分 一、本单元单词测试（根据中文写英文，每题1分，共15分） 1. 动物 n. __________ 1. 朋友 n. __________ 1. 可爱的 adj. __________ 1. 聪明的 adj. __________ 1. 忠诚的 adj. __________ 1. 勇敢的 adj. __________ 1. 安静的 adj. __________ 1. 活泼的 adj. __________ 1. 喂养 v. __________ 1. 照顾 v. __________ 1. 陪伴 v. & n. __________ 1. 尾巴 n. __________ 1. 爪子 n. __________ 1. 羽毛 n. __________ 1. 主人 n. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换（每题1分，共15分） 1. love（形容词：可爱的）__________ 2. clever（同义词/比较级）__________ 3. loyal（副词：忠诚地）__________ 4. brave（名词：勇敢）__________ 5. quiet（副词：安静地/比较级）__________ 6. live（形容词：活泼的/活着的）__________ 7. feed（过去式/过去分词）__________ 8. care（名词：关心/形容词：小心的）__________ 9. company（动词：陪伴）__________ 10. own（名词：主人）__________ 11. help（形容词：有帮助的）__________ 12. protect（名词：保护）__________ 13. kind（名词：善良/副词：亲切地）__________ 14. play（形容词：爱玩耍的）__________ 15. happy（副词：开心地/反义词）__________ 三、短语翻译（英译汉/汉译英，每题1分，共20分） 英译汉 1. animal friends __________ 2. a loyal dog __________ 3. a clever parrot __________ 4. take care of __________ 5. play with sb. __________ 汉译英 6. 可爱的小猫 __________ 7. 勇敢的小鸟 __________ 8. 喂养宠物 __________ 9. 动物的特征 __________ 10. 成为朋友 __________ 英译汉 11. stay with sb. __________ 12. a quiet rabbit __________ 13. lively goldfish __________ 14. look after well __________ 15. animal protection __________ 汉译英 16. 对主人友好 __________ 17. 和动物相处 __________ 18. 养宠物的乐趣 __________ 19. 一只毛茸茸的小狗 __________ 20. 拯救濒危动物 __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分） 1. My little sister wants __________ (keep) a cat as her animal friend. 2. Dogs are __________ (loyal) animals and they always stay with their owners. 3. Look! The girl __________ (feed) the pigeons with some rice in the park now. 4. It’s our duty __________ (protect) all the lovely animals around us. 5. The parrot is very __________ (clever) and it can speak a few English words. 6. My grandma __________ (look) after her pet dog carefully every day. 7. We should __________ (be) kind to animals because they are our friends. 8. The little boy is happy __________ (play) with his pet rabbit after school. 9. If you __________ (not take) good care of the goldfish, it will die soon. 10. The brave bird __________ (save) its baby from the cat last week. 11. I enjoy __________ (stay) with my pet dog, it brings me much joy. 12. The __________ (live) monkey always jumps up and down in the tree. 13. The __________ (love) kitten has a white tail and soft fur. 14. Many __________ (friend) between humans and animals are moving. 15. He is good at __________ (take) care of all kinds of small animals. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. D__________ are very loyal animal friends, they can help their owners a lot. 2. My little brother has a c__________ parrot, it can say “Hello” to people. 3. We should t__________ care of our pets and give them enough food and water. 4. The l__________ goldfish swims around in the bowl all day, it’s very cute. 5. A__________ are our friends, we should never hurt them. 6. The b__________ bird fought with a cat to protect its babies. 7. My pet cat has a soft white t__________ and small pink paws. 8. It’s great fun to p__________ with my pet dog in the garden every weekend. 9. The q__________ rabbit never makes noise, it’s very gentle. 10. Every pet o__________ should love and protect their animal friends. 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Animals are our best friends. They can bring joy and warmth to our life. Different animals have different 1. Dogs are very loyal and 2. They can help people do many things, such as looking after the house and guiding the blind. Cats are 3 and gentle, they like staying quietly with their owners. Parrots are 4 and they can learn to speak words from people. Rabbits have soft fur and a short tail, they are 5 and lovely. It’s happy to keep a pet as an animal friend, but we must 6 our pets well. We need to give them enough fresh food and clean water every day. We also need to 7 with them and stay with them as much as possible. When they are sick, we should take them to see the animal doctor 8. Animals are part of our life. Some animals are in 9 now because of people’s activities. We should take action to 10 them. Let’s be kind to all animals and make the world a better place for humans and animals. ( )1. A. looks B. features C. names D. foods ( )2. A. brave B. quiet C. lazy D. slow ( )3. A. lively B. noisy C. cute D. silly ( )4. A. stupid B. clever C. lazy D. sad ( )5. A. rude B. dangerous C. gentle D. wild ( )6. A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look up ( )7. A. play B. fight C. shout D. run ( )8. A. at first B. at once C. at last D. at most ( )9. A. safety B. danger C. happy D. sad ( )10. A. hurt B. kill C. protect D. feed 七、汉译英（一空一词，每题1分，共15分） 1. 动物是我们的朋友，我们应该善待它们。 Animals ______ our friends. We should ______ ______ ______ them. 2. 这只聪明的鹦鹉会说一些简单的英语单词。 This ______ parrot ______ ______ some simple English words. 3. 我奶奶每天细心照顾她的宠物狗。 My grandma ______ ______ ______ her pet dog carefully every day. 4. 和我的宠物猫玩耍是一件很有趣的事。 ______ ______ my pet cat is a lot of fun. 5. 我们应该采取行动保护濒危动物。 We should ______ ______ to ______ animals in danger. 6. 狗是忠诚的动物，它们总是陪伴着主人。 Dogs are loyal animals and they always ______ ______ their owners. 7. 我想养一只可爱的小兔子作为我的动物朋友。 I want ______ ______ a lovely little rabbit ______ my animal friend. 8. 如果你好好喂养金鱼，它会活很长时间。 If you ______ the goldfish well, it ______ ______ for a long time. 9. 这只勇敢的小鸟从猫嘴里救下了它的宝宝。 This ______ bird ______ its baby ______ the cat’s mouth. 10. 养宠物的乐趣在于它们能给我们带来快乐。 The fun of ______ pets is that they can ______ us happiness. 11. 她的宠物猫有一条柔软的尾巴和一双大眼睛。 Her pet cat has a ______ ______ and two big eyes. 12. 人类和动物之间的友谊是珍贵的。 The ______ ______ humans and animals is precious. 13. 我们必须给宠物足够的新鲜食物和干净的水。 We must give pets enough ______ food and ______ water. 14. 当宠物生病时，我们应该立刻带它们去看兽医。 When pets are sick, we should take them to see the vet ______ ______. 15. 安静的兔子是很受欢迎的宠物，因为它们很温顺。 ______ rabbits are popular pets ______ they are very gentle. 参考答案 一、本单元单词测试. 1.animal 2. friend 3. lovely 4. clever 5. loyal 6.brave 7. quiet 8. lively 9. feed 10. care 11.company 12. tail 13. paw 14. feather 15. owner 二、重点单词词性转换. 1.lovely 2. smart/cleverer 3. loyally 4. bravery 5. quietly/quieter 6.lively/alive 7. fed/fed 8. care/careful 9. accompany 10. owner 11.helpful 12. protection 13. kindness/kindly 14. playful 15. happily/sad 三、短语翻译. 1.动物朋友 2. 一只忠诚的狗 3. 一只聪明的鹦鹉 4. 照顾；照料 5. 和某人一起玩 6.a lovely cat 7. a brave bird 8. feed pets 9. the features of animals 10. be friends 11.和某人相伴 12. 一只安静的兔子 13. 活泼的金鱼 14. 好好照顾 15. 动物保护 16.be kind to owners 17. get on with animals 18. the fun of keeping pets 19. a fluffy dog 20. save endangered animals 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空. 1.to keep 2. loyal 3. is feeding 4. to protect 5. clever 6.looks 7. be 8. to play 9. don’t take 10. saved 11.staying 12. lively 13. lovely 14. friendships 15. taking 五、根据首字母提示完成填空. 1.Dogs 2. clever 3. take 4. lively 5. Animals 6.brave 7. tail 8. play 9. quiet 10. owner 六、完形填空. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 七、汉译英. 1. are; be kind to 2. clever; can speak 3. looks after 4. Playing with 5. take action; protect 6. stay with 7. to keep; as 8. feed; will live 9. brave; saved; from 10. keeping; bring 11. soft tail 12. friendship between 13. fresh; clean 14. at once 15. Quiet; because 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $