内容正文:
高中重大版选择性必修第二册
【寒假专版】
句型辨析
寒假专版
.is a history of.结构精讲
高中英语·重大版选择性必修第二册
句型辨析精讲
辨析-is a history of..vs.is a record of.
维度
..is a history of...
..is a record of...
核心含义
强调对过去事件的系统性、连侧重对事实、数据或事件的客
贯性叙述(侧重时间线和发观记录(侧重信息留存,不
展过程)
定有时间连贯性)
内容侧重包含事件的起因、经过、结果
以客观呈现事实为主,较少分
及历史意义
析意义或过程
例句对比
This book is a history of the French Revolution.(系统性叙述法国大革命的起因、过程及影响)
This diary is a record of her daily life in college.(客观记录大学生活的日常事件,无明显时间线梳理)
真题链接(重大版高中选择性必修第二册期末真题)
The documentary the development of Chinese traditional medicine over 2,000 years.
A.is a history of
B.is arecord of
C.is a list of
答案:A解析:纪录片内容为“中医2000多年的发展”,强调时间线和系统性过程,用is ahistory
of:record侧重零散记录,list侧重列表,均不符合语境,选A。
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高中重大版选择性必修第二册
【寒假专版】
句型辨析
辨析二.is a history of.vs..is a story of..
维度
..is a history of...
..is a story of...
真实性
基于客观史实,强调真实性
可包含虚构元素,侧重叙事性
和情感表达
内容范围
多涉及群体、事件或文明的宏
多聚焦个体经历或特定情节
观发展
的微观叙述
例句对比
The article is a history of space exploration.(基于真实事件的宏观发展)
The novel is a story of a young girl's adventure in the forest.(虚构的个体经历叙事)
真题链接(重大版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习)
-What is the new book about?
-It the local people's fight against natural disasters in the 1990s.
A.is a history of
B.is a story of
C.is a report of
答案:A解析:“20世纪90年代当地人抗击自然灾害”是真实历史事件,强调客观发展过程,用
is a history of:stoy侧重虚构情节,report侧重即时信息,排除B、C。
辨析三.is a history of..vs.has a history of..
维度
..is a history of...
..has a history of...
语法功能主语通常为“书籍、文章、纪主语通常为“事物、现象或文
录片等载体”,表“某载体是明”,表“某事物本身有…
…的历史记录”
的历史”
结构特点主系表结构,主语=记录载体
主谓宾结构,主语=被描述的
事物,宾语=时间段
例句对比
This documentary is a history of ancient Egyptian civilization..(纪录片是文明的历史记录)
Ancient Egyptian civilization has a history of over5,000 years.(文明本身有5000年历史)
真题链接(重大版高中选择性必修第二册月考真题)
高中重大版选择性必修第二册
【寒假专版】
句型辨析
The Great Wallmore than 2,000 years and attracts millions of visitors.
A.is a history of
B.has a history of
C.makes a history of
答案:B解析:主语“The Great Wall”是事物,表“长城有2000多年历史”,用has a history of:
A选项主语需为记录载体(如book),排除:C选项make a history表“创造历史”,不符合语境。
辨析四.is a history of..vs.is a chronicle of..
维度
...is a history of...
..is a chronicle of...
叙述方式注重事件的因果联系和意义
侧重按时间顺序罗列事件,较
分析,有较强逻辑性
少主观分析
内容详略
可宏观概括或微观深入,选择
多为详细的时间轴式记录,涵
性呈现关键事件
盖事件发生的具体时间和基
本事实
例句对比
The book is a history of the Industrial Revolution,focusing on its impact on society.(侧重影响分析)
The journal is a chronicle of daily weather changes in the region from 1800tol900.(按时间顺序罗
列天气数据)
真题链接(重大版高中选择性必修第二册教辅书)
The professor's new work the company's development from its founding to modern times,without
adding personal opinions.
A.is a history of
B.is a chronicle of
C.is a summary of
答案:B解析:“without adding personal opinions”(无主观观点)和“from founding to modern
times”(时间顺序)表明按时间罗列事件,用chronicle of:history强调意义分析,summary侧重概
括,排除A、C。
综合训练
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高中重大版选择性必修第二册
【寒假专版】
句型辨析
一、
单项选择
1.This bookthe changes of our city over the past 100 years.
A.is a history of
B.is arecord of
C.is a list of
2.The old temple_more than 800 years.Many people visit it every year.
A.is a history of
B.has a history of
C.makes a history of
3.The documentarythe daily life of farmers without any comments.
A.is a history of
B.is a chronicle of
C.is a story of
二、选短语填空/完成句子
从is a history of/is a record of/has a history of/is a chronicle of中选择合适的完成句子
1.This diaryher study experience in America.
2.Chinese tea culturethousands of years.
3.The article_the development of mobile phones since 1980s.
4.The logbookthe ship's journey day by day.
三、句型转换
1.The novel is a story of a brave girl.(改为强调客观历史事件,用is a history of)
2.This town has a history of500 years.(改为表“某载体是历史记录”,用is a history of,主语用The
book)
3.The report is a chronicle of the accident details.(改为强调因果分析,用is a history of)
高中重大版选择性必修第二册
【寒假专版】
句型辨析
I一、单项选择
1.A2.B3.B
IⅡ.二、选短语填空/完成句子
1.is a record of 2.has a history of 3.is a history of 4.is a chronicle of
L.三、句型转换
1.The novel is a history of a brave girl's real story.
2.The book is a history of this town over 500 years.
3.The report is a history of the accident,focusing on its causes and effects.
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