内容正文:
高中选择性必修第二册外研版
【寒假专版】
C版句型辨析
寒假专版
【C版句型辨析】break through结构精讲
高中英语·外研版选择性必修第二册
句型辨析精讲
辨析一break through vs break down
维度
break through
break down
核心含义突破(障碍、界限等)
分解:出故障:(身体/精神)
垮掉
搭配对象
抽象名词(boundaries,.bari-
具体事物(machine,door等)
ers,limits等)
或抽象概念(relationship,plan
等)
例句对比
Scientists have broken through the technical barriers in this field.
My car broke down on the way to school this morning.
真题链接(外研版高中选择性必修第二册期末真题)
With great determination,the research team managed to
the long-standing technical barriers
and made a major discovery.
A.break through
B.break down
C.get through
D.go through
答案:A解析:句意为“研究团队成功突破了长期存在的技术障碍”,break through符合“突破
障碍”的语境,故选A。
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高中选择性必修第二册外研版
【寒假专版】C版句型辨析
辨析二break thr'ough vs get through
维度
break through
get through
核心含义
强调通过努力克服困难/障碍
完成(任务):接通(电话):
度过(困难时期)
语境侧重主动打破外部限制
成功达成目标或完成过程
例句对比
As we break through the traditional boundaries,we will open up new possibilities.
I finally got through all the homework before the deadline.
真题链接(外研版高中选择性必修第二册期末真题)
After hours of effort,we finally
to the emergency services.
A.broke through
B.got through
C.went through
D.broke down
答案:B解析:句意为“终于接通紧急服务”,get through符合“接通电话”的语境。
辨析三break through vs go through
维度
break through
go through
核心含义突破、穿过(障碍)
经历(过程):仔细检查:浏
览
用法特点宾语多为“障得、界限”等
宾语多为“事件、困难、文件”
等
例句对比
The sun broke through the clouds and lit up the room.
We went through many difficulties before achieving success.
真题链接(外研版高中选择性必修第二册期末真题)
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高中选择性必修第二册外研版
【寒假专版】
C版句型辨析
Before signing the contract,you should carefully
all the terms.
A.break through
B.go through
C.get through
D.break down
答案:B解析:句意为“仔细检查所有条款”,go through符合“仔细检查”的语境。
综合训练
1.The scientists worked hard and finally
the technical problem.
A.break through
B.broke down
C.broke through
D.got through
2.My phone
yesterday,so I couldn't call you.
A.broke down
B.broke through
C.got through
D.went through
3.We need to
all the documents before the meeting starts.
A.break through
B.go through
C.get through
D.break down
4.She was very sad and almost
when she heard the bad news.
A.broke through
B.broke down
C.got through
D.went through
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高中选择性必修第二册外研版
【寒假专版】C版句型辨析
从break through/break down/get through/go through中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式完成句子
1.The sun
the clouds and the day became bright.
2.I tried to call you several times,but I couldn't
3.Our car
on the way to the airport,so we missed the flight.
4.They
many difficulties and finally succeeded.
1.The team broke through the defense and scored a goal..(对划线部分提问,划线部分为broke through
the defense)
2.My computer breaks down often.(改为一般疑问句)
3.He went through the book quickly.(改为否定句)
I一、单项选择
1.C2.A3.B4.B
IⅡ.二、选短语填空/完成句子
1.broke through 2.get through 3.broke down 4.went through
L三、句型转换
1.What did the team do and score a goal?
2.Does your computer break down often?
3.He didn't go through the book quickly.
4