句型辨析04-2025-2026学年高中英语选修三句型辨析（译林版）

高中英语·译林版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第三册 核心句型 It was not until.that.结构精讲 高中英语·译林版选择性必修第三册 句型辨析精讲 辨析一It was not until..that..vs not until..(置于句首) 维度 It was not until...that... not until..（置于句首) 核心含义强调“直到…才…”（强调句 强调“直到…才…”（正常语 结构) 序，句首时主句倒装) 句式特点 强调句，去掉Itwas.hat.后句子非强调句，置于句首时主句需部 仍成立 分倒装 时态要求hat从句用一般过去时，主句常用 从句用一般过去时，主句用一般 般过去时 过去时，倒装时将助动词did提前 例句对比 It was not until she took off her sunglasses that I recognized her.(强调句，正常语序) Not until she took off her sunglasses did Irecognize her..(置于句首，主句倒装) 真题链接（译林版高中选择性必修第三册期中真题） the teacher came in the students stopped talking. A.It was until;that B.It was not until;that C.Not until;when D.Not until;did 答案：B解析：强调句结构It was not until..that,强调“直到老师进来，学生们才停止说话”： 若选D,前半句为Not until the teacher came in,主句需倒装为did the students stop talking,题干后 半句无did,故排除D。 高中英语·译林版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第三册 辨析二It was not until..that..vs until. 维度 It was not until..that... until... 含义侧重 强调“直到…才…”（突出时 表示“直到…为止”（陈述时间 间点的重要性) 持续过程) 否定关系本身含否定意义(not until) 肯定句中表动作持续到某时，否 定句中才表“直到…才…” 句式功能只能用于强调句，突出时间状语 可用于肯定句或否定句，作时间 状语从句 例句对比 It was not until midnight that he finished his work.(强调“直到午夜才完成”，突出时间点) He didn't finish his work until midnight..(否定句中until表“直到…才”，陈述事实) 真题链接（译林版高中选择性必修第三册同步练习） He」 go to bed his mother came back. A.didn't;until B.not until;that C.not;until D.doesn't;until 答案：A解析：否定句中用“didn't.until.”表“直到…才…”；B选项为强调句结构，题干 缺少It was,故排除：C选项结构错误。 综合训练 1.It was not until the rain stoppedwe started our picnic. A.when B.that C.then D.which 2.she finished her homeworkshe watched TV last night. A.Not until;did B.Until;that C.Not until;that D.Until;did 3.He leave the office he finished all the work. A.not until;that B.didn't;until C.not;until D.doesn't;until 2 高中英语·译林版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第三册 从It was not until...that../not until.did./didn't..until..中选择合适的完成句子 1.midnight the party came to an end.(强调直到午夜派对才结束) 2.he bell rang_the students stop talking.(直到铃声响学生们才停止说话) 3.She_go to school._she felt better..(直到感觉好些她才去上学) 1.He didn't go to bed until his father came back.It was not until...that...) 2.Not until the bus arrived did we start to line up.(改为正常语序，不用倒装) 3.They finished the project at8p.m.(用It was not until...that...强调时间状语) 阅读短文，选择合适的句型填空，使短文通顺连贯 1.Yesterday was a busy day for me.I had a lot of homework to do._7 o'clock in the evening I started doing my math homework.Before that,I was helping my mom with dinner. 2.I finished math I began to do English exercises.It was really late when I finished all the homework. 3.-11 p.m.I could go to bed.I was so tired but happy because I completed all my tasks. I一、单项选择 1.B2.A3.B IⅡ.二、选短语填空/完成句子 1.It was not until;that 2.Not until;did 3.didn't;until I三、句型转换 1.It was not until his father came back that he went to bed. 2.We didn't start to line up until the bus arrived. 3.It was not until 8 p.m.that they finished the project. V.四、语篇填空 1.It was not until;that 2.Not until;did 3.It was not until;that 3