句型辨析01-2025-2026学年高中英语选修三句型辨析（译林版）

高中译林版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第三册 核心句型 【句型辨析】I would appreciate it if.结构 精讲 高中英语·译林版选择性必修第三册 句型辨析精讲 -I would appreciate it if...vs I would be grateful if... 维度 I would appreciate it if... I would be grateful if... 核心含义表达委婉请求，语气较正式 表达感谢性请求，语气更直接 结构特点必须用it作形式宾语，后接直接接f从句，无需形式宾语 从句 例句对比 I would appreciate it if you could help me with my homework.(用it作形式宾语) I would be grateful if you could help me with my homework.(直接接从句) 真题链接（译林版高中选择性必修第三册期中真题） -Could you lend me your dictionary? -Sure.I wouldif you could return it tomorrow. A.appreciate B.appreciate it C.be grateful 答案：B解析：I would appreciate it if.是固定句型，it不可省略，选B。 高中译林版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第三册 辨析二I would appreciate it if..vsI'd like to 维度 I would appreciate it if... I'd like to... 语气礼貌程度 非常礼貌，常用于正式请求 礼貌但较口语化，日常请求常 用 句式功能 后接他人的动作（请求对方做后接自己的动作（表达自己想 某事) 做某事) 例句对比 I would appreciate it if you could recommend a hotel.(请求对方推荐) I'd like to recommend a hotel to you.(表达自己想推荐) 真题链接（译林版高中选择性必修第三册同步练习） if you could send me the report by Friday. A.I would appreciate it B.I'dlike to C.I appreciate that 答案：A解析：后句是请求对方做某事（发送报告），用I would appreciate it if..结构，选A。 辨析三I would appreciate it if.vs Please. 维度 I would appreciate it if... Please.… 适用场景 正式书面语或非常客气的口口语化，日常直接请求 语 结构复杂度复合句，结构较复杂 祈使句，结构简单 例句对比 I would appreciate it if you could reply to my email soon.(正式邮件请求) Please reply to my email soon.(日常口语请求) 真题链接（译林版高中选择性必修第三册月考真题） In the letter,he wrote:"let me know if you can attend the meeting." A.I would appreciate it if you could B.Please C.I'd like to 高中译林版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第三册 答案：A解析：信件属于正式语境，用I would appreciate it if..更得体：Please过于口语化，不 符合书信正式语气，选A。 综合训练 1.-Could you pass me the salt? Sure.I wouldif you could put it back after use. A.appreciate B.appreciate it C.be grateful 2.send me the meeting minutes by the end of the day.It would help me a lot. A.I would appreciate it if you could B.Please C.I'd like to 3.My teacher said,"let me know if you need extra help with the project." A.I would appreciate it if you could B.Please C.I'd like to 从I would appreciate it if../I would be grateful if./Please..中选择合适的完成句子 1.you could help me carry this box.It's too heavy for me. 2.close the window when you leave.It's going to rain. 3.She wrote in the email,reply to me as soon as possible." l.Please call me back later.(改为更正式的请求，用I would appreciate it if..) 2.I would be grateful if you could lend me your pen.(改为口语化请求，用Please.) 3.I'd like to borrow your dictionary.(改为请求对方做某事，用I would appreciate it if.) 3 高中译林版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第三册 I一、单项选择 1.B2.A3.A IⅡ.二、选短语填空/完成句子 1.I would be grateful if...2.Please...3.I would appreciate it if... L.三、句型转换 1.I would appreciate it if you could call me back later. 2.Please lend me your pen. 3.I would appreciate it if you could lend me your dictionary.