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2025译林版 八年级英语上册校本练习Unit 8 Welcome
一、词汇运用
1. Luckily, nobody was hurt in that ________________ (事故).
2. Thomas' ________________ is on the eighth floor of the building.(办公室)
3. It is normal for him to offer help to anyone in such a ________________ (情况).
4. Practical skills like first aid(急救) can be life-saving in an ________________.(紧急情况)
5.This city has flowers planted on both sides of its __________ . How beautiful!(道路)
6. The ______________were brave enough to put out the fire.(fireman)
7. He works as a volunteer to take care of the ________________ people. (home)
8. I think she is one of the best volleyball ________________ in the world.(coach)
9. Tom _______________himself when he played with his friends.(hurt)
二、单项选择
( ) 1._______ accident during the experiment made the whole project come to a halt.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
( )2. When facing an unexpected problem , it’s important to stay calm and carefully manage the around you before taking any action.
A. condition B. position C. situation D. location
( )3. Natural disasters are for humans, but the government always faces and solves bravely.
A. harm B. difficult C. terrible D. special
( )4 .—Have you heard about the car_____ near the school?
—Yes. Luckily , no one was serious hurt.
A. accident B. park C. club D. library
( )5. The music was _____loud_____ I had to cover my ears.
A.such ;that B. so ;that C. too; to D. enough ;to
( )6. I like eating fruits , _______ apples ,bananas and oranges.
A. for example B. so on C. such as D. look like
( )7. She worked hard , so she passed the exam _______any difficulty.
A. with having B. without have C. with have D. without having
( )8. — The car _____ the road and hit a tree. — Oh, my god. _____ anybody hurt?
A. get off; Did B.come off; Did C. get off; Was D. came off; Was
( )9. —There was a mountain fire in Yuxi in 2023. —______. We must be careful with fire.
A. That's terrible B. I hope not C. Never mind D. Who knows
( )10. Don't look at your phone, Jimmy. The car nearly ______ you.
A. hit B. throw C. trap D. wash
三、首字母填空
Accidents happen more often than you think. Every year in China, 3.2 million people die from many a__1__ according to figures. Experts say that 10 minutes after an accident can make a difference between life and death. This is w__2__ learning first aid is so important.
The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day. First aid means the first steps taken to help the injured people. They i__3__ keeping the person safe from harm, paying a__4__ to their injuries, and getting help— either by telling other people or calling 120.
Basic first aid training teaches you how to deal with an e__5__, do cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and treat things like burns, bleeding and broken bones. It t__6__ as little as two hours to learn these skills. You can learn first aid by v__7__ the official website. You can also read books or watch videos. They can be found on free apps like First Aid Manual(现场急救指南).Some hospitals also give c__8__ or even hold first aid camps for kids.
Wang Jiangshan, a doctor in the hospital’ s emergency room, said that learning first aid is good for everyone and it's b__9__ to start young. If young people can learn the skills well, they can s__10__ their own lives and others’ lives.
1.____________ 2.____________3._____________ 4._____________ 5.______________
6.____________7.____________ 8._____________ 9._____________ 10._____________
四、信息还原
There are lots of natural disasters every year.____1____.
Typhoons are some of the worst storms,usually around the Pacific Ocean(太平洋)and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.
How does a typhoon happen?When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun,it evaporates(蒸发)into the air. This makes the air hotter.____2____.Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly,making wind. The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets,the quicker the wind moves. And when wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins.
A typhoon has two parts. One is called the "eye".____3____.The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains.
Typhoons are very dangerous. In November in 2013, Typhoon Haiyan killed 6,000 people in Philippines.____4____.
What should we do when a typhoon hits?
•Stay inside.____5____.
•Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!
•Listen to the radio or TV or search on the Internet for important information.
•If you're told to go to a safer place, do it right now..
A. More people were hurt and some others were missing.
B.Close all the windows and stay away from them.
C.Typhoons are among them.
D.For example, strong winds cause many problems.
E.In the eye, the wind does not move so fast.
F.When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move high up into sky. 答案:
五、完形填空
In October 2012, a very strong wind went through our town. It was the ___1___ kind of storm—a hurricane(飓风). I ___2___ that day as the worst one of my life. We were at ___3___ when our teachers told us to go home because a hurricane was coming.
___4___ started while we were waiting for a bus. At last an empty bus came and all of us got on as ___5___ as possible. It was still raining when we arrived home. The strong wind began that night.My mother was ___6___ frightened(害怕的) to say a word. The wind became stronger. Suddenly,all the ___7___ went out. We became more frightened. We thought the wind was going to blow off our ___8___. My mother began to cry. “We must go to your grandmother's house. It is stronger than ___9___,” she said. I ___10___ to go out, but the wind was ___11___ so hard that I could not open the door.
At that moment the wind stopped. This was ___12___ we were right in the middle of the hurricane. This was called the“eye of the storm”. For a short time there was ___13___.
The peace lasted for just 20 minutes. This gave us ___14___ to go to my grandmother's house.Then it all started again. The wind was ___15___ than before. But safe in my grandmother's house,we slept until the morning.
( )1. A. worse B. worst C. better D. best
( )2. A. showed B. told C. remembered D. wrote
( )3. A. school B. work C. home D. house
( )4. A. Wind B. Rain C. Snow D. Fog
( )5. A. carelessly B. carefully C. slowly D. quickly
( )6. A. so B. very C. too D. quite
( )7. A. people B. wind C. memories D. lights
( )8. A. house B. bus C. classroom D. school
( )9. A. theirs B. his C. hers D. ours
( )10. A. made B. planned C. prepared D. tried
( )11. A. blowing B. shining C. screaming D. rising
( )12. A. why B. because C. when D. where
( )13. A. peace B. wind C. rain D. safety
( )14. A. place B. money C. time D. road
( )15. A. even stronger B. even more peaceful C. the strongest D. the most peaceful
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