Unit 3 Careers and skills 单元重点回眸-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（译林版）

该高中英语单元复习讲义通过表格系统梳理单元核心知识，将单词、词形转换、短语及句型按“词汇积累-语法应用-语用实践”递进关系组织，用对比表格呈现句型结构的“会记忆”与“会仿写”示例，清晰展现知识内在联系与重难点分布。 讲义亮点在于分层练习设计，如单词拼写巩固基础词汇，词形转换填空强化语法应用，句型仿写提升语言表达能力，有效培养学生语言能力与思维品质。基础薄弱学生可通过基础练习夯实基础，优秀学生能借助仿写拓展深化理解，为教师实施精准分层教学提供有力支持。

单元重点回眸 1．salary n.　　　 薪金，薪水 2．attain vt. 获得；达到 3．passion n. 酷爱；强烈情感 4．prejudice n. 偏见，成见 5．budget n. 预算 6．subjective adj. 主观的 7．swing vi. & vt. (使)改变；(使)摆动，摇摆 n. 改变；摆动；秋千 8．delay n. 延迟的时间；延期，耽搁 　 vi. & vt. 延迟，延期；使迟到，使拖延 9．infer vt. 推断，推论，推理 10．genuine adj. 真诚的，可信赖的；真的，名副其实的 11．temporary adj. 临时的，短暂的 12．tournament n. 锦标赛 单词拼写 1．Furthermore，because I was on a tight budget(预算)，I took up a position as a tutor to cover my daily expenses and tuition fees. 2．The boss has been promising a rise in salary(薪水)for ages，but nothing has happened yet. 3．She organized a team，which was made up of ten adults，to oppose racial prejudice(偏见) in this modern era. 4．There is little doubt that your passion(热情) and kindness can bridge the gap between you and others. 学生用书第94页 5.We cannot guarantee that our flights will never be delayed(延迟)． 6．The tournament(锦标赛) is open to both amateurs and professionals. 7．Mary worked here as a temporary(临时的) secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company. 8．As far as I'm concerned，the new roommate is honest，genuine(真诚的)，enthusiastic and full of vigour. 1．prior adj.在前的；优先的，占先的→priority n．优先处理的事，当务之急 2．relevant adj.紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的→relevance n．关联，相关性；意义；重要性→relevantly adv.相应地；贴切地 3．operate vt.操作，使运行vi.运转，工作；经营，营业→operation n．行动，活动；手术；操作→operator n．操作员；经营者；行家 4．consultant n．顾问；会诊医师→consult v．咨询，请教→consultation n．咨询，商讨；就诊 5．anticipate vt.预计；预料→anticipation n．预料，预期；期盼，期望 6．corporate adj.公司的；全体的，共同的→corporation n．(大)公司；法人→corporately adv.团结地，共同地 7．rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的，粗野的→rudely adv.粗鲁地，无礼地→rudeness n．粗鲁，无礼 8．applicant n．申请人→apply vt. & vi.申请；涂抹，敷；应用，使用；专心致志→application n．申请；申请书；应用 9．passion n．强烈情感；酷爱→passionate adj.具有强烈信念的；热爱的，酷爱的 10．superior adj.更好的，占优势的n.级别(或地位、职位)更高的人→superiority n．优越(性)；优势；优越感 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Doctors operated on the injured person immediately and the operation was very successful.(operate) 2．When you are applying for a job，the information you give in your application can't be too general.You should focus on something special about yourself.(apply) 3．Prior to coming here，I have never joined in such clubs，so I have no priority．(priority) 4．I was searching the Internet for the relevant(relevance) information when my cellphone rang. 5．After consulting(consult) my uncle who is a psychologist by profession，I know how to keep mentally healthy. 6．I must offer him an apology for my rudeness(rude) last night. 学生用书第95页 1．be suitable for　　 适合…… 2．put one's best foot forward 全力以赴 3．set off 动身，出发，启程；引爆(炸弹)， 拉响(警报等)；引发，触发 4．contribute to 有助于，促进；对……做出贡献 5．earn a living 谋生 6．be satisfied with 对……感到满意，满足于…… 7．bring up 谈及，提出；养育，抚养；呕吐，咳出 8．be engaged in 从事于；忙于 9．as a whole 整体而言，总体上 10．comfort zone 舒适区，放松区 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空 1．Many immigrants headed to California to seek their fortune but ended up doing diverse odd jobs to earn a living． 2．However hard I worked，never did my parents seem to be satisfied with me. 3．He entered scientific research full-time at a university，which contributed to his being awarded the Nobel Prize. 4．You must arrive at the school gate before 7：00 am so that we can set off on time. 5．Most parents devote all their lives to bring up their children. 6．Walk out of our comfort zone and try new things! 会记忆 会仿写 1.“疑问词＋ever”引导的从句 Wherever our interests may lie and whatever our career choices might be，work allows us the opportunity to be engaged in something we are fond of，and consequently，it can give us a great sense of achievement and satisfaction. Whichever way you look at it，nuclear power is the energy of the future. 不论从哪个方面看，核能都是未来的能源。 2.动词-ing形式(短语)作结果状语 Work can also help develop our skills，thus providing room for personal growth. She threw the toy on the ground，breaking it into pieces． 她把玩具扔在地上，这使得玩具摔成了碎片。 3.“make＋it作形式宾语＋宾语补足语” Our rapidly changing workplace makes it necessary for us to keep up and develop new skills. No matter where he is，he makes it a rule to go for a walk before breakfast． 无论他在哪里，他都规定早餐前散步。 4.“疑问词＋动词不定式”结构 Today I'll be talking about what to do if you're asked to go for a job interview. You should tell Tom when to do the thing． 你应该告诉Tom什么时候去做这件事。 5.状语从句的省略 When answering，try to find the right conversational balance by giving all the information an interviewer needs to get a complete picture of you without talking too much. When working，one should concentrate and not allow oneself to be distracted. 工作时要集中精力，不要分心。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $