单元检测卷(三) Unit 3 Back to the past-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（译林版）

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, my head hurts so badly. Will you go to . the doctor this afternoon? I just . started heard this morning. I'll go tomorrow morning if it's still aching. Text two, what a polite Young man, Jason is. What do you think of him? Yeah, he is very polite and very well educated to, i'm sure he will have a bright future. Text three, barba, aren't you supposed to go to doctor Smith lecture today? I've asked one of my friends to take notes for me, so i'm able to help landa do an experiment. Text for hello, mister Brown, we have a large envelope for you at the front desk. Do you want IT set up to your room? It's okay. I'll come down to fetch IT. thanks. Text five, who left these magazines in my office? Alice did. He said you were going to take them back to the library. Oh. that's right. SHE did ask me to take some magazines back to the library for her. I completely, they, for god. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text, what are your plans this weekend? I'm going to buy a washing . machine with my room made. What's wrong with a shared ones in your dormitory? Ding, don't they work well? They are fine, but too many people share them. And we've got in, tired of waiting all the time. We have the same problem too. right? And I imagine you need to wash things more often than boys. exactly. I use the washing machine at least . twice a week. That's not too bad. I usually do IT once a week. What are your plans this weekend? I'm going to buy a washing machine with my room mates. What's wrong with a shared ones in your dormant building? Don't they work well? They are fine, but too many people share them. And we've got and tired of waiting all the time. We have the same problem too. right? And I imagine you need to wash things more often than boys. exactly. I use the washing machine at least twice a week. That's not too bad. I usually do IT once a week. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Tech seven, hey, did you watch the football game on T. V last night? Which one? France versus germany? Don't tell me you miss IT. Oh, I forgot about IT. I went to a party with my friend. Well. what was the score? Friends, one, two to one. Great french football fans must be very happy for sure. but germany has a great team to IT . must have been an exciting game. Yes, all the players were in good form and the team work was excEllent. But I watch IT on T. V. I hope I can watch the . next game live. So do I. Hey, did you watch the football game on T. V last night? Which one? France versus germany? Don't tell me you miss IT. Oh, I forgot about IT. I went to a party with my friend. Well. what was the score? Friends. one, two, two, one. Great french football . fans must be very happy for sure. but germany has . a great time. The players were in good form and the teamwork was excEllent. But I watch IT on T. V. I hope I can watch the next game live. So do I. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Text aid, Peter, hi. How are you? I haven't seen you for ages. Hello, mary. Well, IT must be at least five years since we last met. What are you doing here? I came for a meeting business trip, you know, anyway. how are you? I'm fine. thanks. I still work at a school. What about you? I have a new job now, so I have to travel a lot. What do you do? I work for a travel agency. Working in a restaurant was just too boring. Your new jobs sounds interesting. Have you got time for a coffee? Let's catch up. sure. Why not? great. I know there's a nice cafe about two minutes . walk from here. Let's go then, Peter. Hi, how are you? I haven't seen you for ages. Hello. mary. Well, IT must be at least five years since we last mad. What are you doing here? I came for a meeting business trip. You know, anyway. how are you? I'm fine. thanks. I still work at a school. What about you? I have a new job now, so I have to travel a lot. What do you do? I work for a travel agency. Working in a restaurant was just too boring. Your new jobs sounds interesting. Have you got time for a coffee? Let's catch up. sure. Why not? great. I know there's a nice cafe about two minutes walk from here. Let's go then. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text nine, what are you having for lunch today, john? I didn't . bring anything up here, so i'm going to eat out. Do you want to go with me? sure. But where should we go? I'm tired of the places nearby that we always go to. I heard about a new mexican place down the street. Let's try that. I'll call ahead of time and . reserve a table. Okay, great. You know, I love mexican food, but that's not my favorite. It's number two. After italian food, my italian grandmother can make good food. Eating at her house is Better than any restaurant. Ha ha, I love chinese food the most OK. So what time should I tell the restaurant that we're coming? Can you wait until one o'clock? I need to finish this report i'm working on. sure. And I need to be back here by two thirty, so we'll have to eat quickly. Sounds good. What are you having for lunch today, john? I didn't bring anything up here, so i'm going to eat out. Do you want to go with me? Sure, but where should we go? I'm tired of the places nearby that we always go to. I heard about a new mexican place down this street. Let's try that. I'll call ahead of time and reserve a table. Okay, great. You know, I love mexican food, but that's not my favorite. It's number two. After italian food, my italian grandmother can make good food. Eating at her house is Better than any restaurant. Ha ha, I love chinese food the most. Okay, so what time should I tell the restaurant that we're coming? Can you wait until one o'clock? I need to finish this report i'm working on. Sure, and I need to be back here by two thirty, so we'll have to eat quickly. Sounds good. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Texted, hello, students, welcome back to the new school year. This is your headmaster, miss smith. I'm so happy to see you all again. Your teachers are very excited to see you as well. We have a lot of great things happening at our school this year, our fall, denis, next month in october. Then right before the holiday break in december, we will have our big holiday party at school with lots of food and games. Next spring will have the big math competition and spelling b and at the end of school year next june, we'll have our school picnic right before graduation. I also want to tell you all about an award. Our school received the state of tennessee. Name us one of the top twenty school in the whole state where, number one, i'm so proud of all of your hard work. Let's continue the tradition and do a great job this year on our studies. Remember, work hard, but don't forget to have fun. Have a great year, everyone. Hello, students. Welcome back to the new school year. This is your headmaster, miss smith. I'm so happy to see you all again. Your teachers are very excited to see you as well. We have a lot of great things happening at our school this year. Our fall, denis, next month in october. Then right before the holiday break in december, we will have our big holiday party at school with lots of food and games. Next spring will have the big math competition and spelling being. And at the end of school year next june, we'll have our school picnic right before graduation. I also want to tell you all about an award our school receive. The state of tennessee named us one of the top twenty school in the whole state where, number one, i'm so proud of all of your hard work. Let's continue the tradition and do a great job this year on our studies. Remember, work hard, but don't forget to have fun. Have a great year, everyone. 单元检测卷(三)　Unit 3　Back to the past (时间：120分钟　满分：150分) 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．When will the man probably go to the doctor? A．This afternoon. 　　　　 B．This evening. C．Tomorrow morning. 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Jason's future. B．Their opinions of Jason. C．The education Jason received. 3．What will the woman do today? A．Visit a doctor. 　　　　 B．Do an experiment. C．Attend a lecture. 4．Where is the man's envelope now? A．At the front desk. 　　　　 B．In his own room. C．At the post office. 5．What did Alice ask the man to do? A．Borrow some magazines for her. B．Give some magazines back to her. C．Return some magazines to the library. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why does the boy want to buy a washing machine? A．There isn't one in the dormitory building. B．He is tired of using the shared ones. C．The old one is broken. 7．How often does the girl do laundry? A．At least once a month. B．At least once a week. C．At least twice a week. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What did the man do last night? A．He attended a party. 　　　　 B．He played football. C．He watched TV. 9．What does the woman think of the game? A．Surprising. 　　　　 B．Exciting. C．Disappointing. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. 　　　　 B．Old friends. C．Business partners. 11．Where does the woman work now? A．At a school. 　　　　 B．At a restaurant. C．At a travel agency. 12．What are the speakers going to do next? A．Watch a film. 　　　　 B．Have a coffee. C．Attend a meeting. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．Where are the speakers? A．At an office. 　　　　 B．At a restaurant. C．At the woman's house. 14．What is the woman's favorite food? A．Mexican food. 　　　　 B．Italian food. C．Chinese food. 15．What does the woman say about her grandmother? A．She owns a restaurant. B．She is originally from Asia. C．She can make excellent food. 16．When does the man need to be back? A．By 1：00. 　B．By 2：00. C．By 2：30. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What time of year is it now? A．The beginning of the school year. B．The holiday break from school. C．The end of the year. 18．Who is the speaker? A．A headmaster. 　　　　 B．A teacher. C．A student. 19．When is the school picnic? A．This October. 　　　　 B．This December. C．Next June. 20．Which award did the school win? A．Best school in the state. B．Best at the spelling bee. C．Best in the math competition. 答案：　 1－5　CBBAC　　　　6－10　BCABB 11－15　CBABC 16－20　CAACA 听力材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1 M：My head hurts so badly. W：Will you go to the doctor this afternoon? M：It just started hurting this morning.I'll go tomorrow morning if it's still aching. Text 2 W：What a polite young man Jason is！What do you think of him? M：Yeah，he is very polite，and very well-educated，too.I'm sure he will have a bright future. Text 3 M：Barbara，aren't you supposed to go to Dr.Smith's lecture today? W：Oh，I've asked one of my friends to take notes for me，so I'm able to help Linda do an experiment. Text 4 W：Hello，Mr.Brown.We have a large envelope for you at the front desk.Do you want it sent up to your room? M：It's OK.I'll come down to fetch it，thanks. Text 5 M：Who left these magazines in my office? W：Alice did.She said you were going to take them back to the library. M：Oh，that's right.She did ask me to take some magazines back to the library for her.I completely forgot. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 Text 6 W：What are your plans this weekend? M：I'm going to buy a washing machine with my roommates. W：What's wrong with the shared ones in your dormitory building？Don't they work well? M：They're fine.But too many people share them，and we've gotten tired of waiting all the time. W：We have the same problem，too. M：Right.And I imagine you need to wash things more often than boys. W：Exactly！I use the washing machine at least twice a week. M：That's not too bad.I usually do it once a week. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 Text 7 W：Hey，did you watch the football game on TV last night? M：Which one? W：France VS Germany.Don't tell me you missed it. M：Oh，I forgot about it！I went to a party with my friend.Well，what was the score? W：France won 2－1. M：Great！French football fans must be very happy. W：For sure！But Germany has a great team too. M：It must have been an exciting game. W：Yes.All the players were in good form.And the teamwork was excellent.But I watched it on TV.I hope I can watch the next game live. M：So do I. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 Text 8 W：Peter？Hi，how are you？I haven't seen you for ages! M：Hello，Mary.Well，it must be at least five years since we last met.What are you doing here? W：I came for a meeting.Business trip，you know.Anyway，how are you? M：I’m fine，thanks.I still work at a school.What about you? W：I have a new job now，so I have to travel a lot. M：What do you do? W：I work for a travel agency.Working in a restaurant was just too boring. M：Your new job sounds interesting！Have you got time for a coffee？Let's catch up! W：Sure，why not? M：Great！I know there's a nice caf about two minutes's walk from here. W：Let's go then. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 Text 9 W：What are you having for lunch today，John? M：I didn't bring anything up here，so I'm going to eat out.Do you want to go with me? W：Sure！But where should we go？I'm tired of the places nearby that we always go to. M：I heard about a new Mexican place down the street.Let's try that！I'll call ahead of time and reserve a table. W：Okay，great！You know I love Mexican food.But that's not my favorite.It's No.2 after Italian food.My Italian grandmother can make good food.Eating at her house is better than any restaurant. M：Ha-Ha！I love Chinese food the most.Okay，so what time should I tell the restaurant that we're coming? W：Can you wait until 1：00？I need to finish this report I'm working on. M：Sure.And I need to be back here by 2：30，so we'll have to eat quickly. W：Sounds good! 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 Text 10 　　Hello，students.Welcome back to the new school year！This is your headmaster，Ms.Smith.I'm so happy to see you all again！Your teachers are very excited to see you as well.We have a lot of great things happening at our school this year.Our fall dance is next month，in October.Then right before the holiday break in December，we'll have our big holiday party at school with lots of food and games.Next spring，we'll have the big math competition and spelling bee.And at the end of school year，next June，we'll have our school picnic right before graduation.I also want to tell you all about an award our school received.The state of Tennessee named us one of the top twenty school in the whole state！We're number one！I'm so proud of all of your hard work.Let's continue the tradition and do a great job this year on our studies.Remember.Work hard，but don't forget to have fun！Have a great year，everyone! 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mother Nature is a cruel mistress.Why? Read on to find the answer. Venice This iconic city is sinking rapidly.The canals that make up the streets of Venice rise 2 mm every year，making relics of history go under the surface of water and destroying architecture.Experts warn that without intervention，this city will disappear back into the water at an even faster rate，consumed by rising sea level from melting polar ice caps. Machu Picchu These Incan ruins have drawn adventurous tourists into the mountains of South America.The forces of natural erosion have been accelerated by tourism and this landmark faces severe influence from increasing foot traffiC．The Peruvian government suggested a cable car that would cut out the intense hike up to the ruins，making the site instantly accessible to millions，but the future of Machu Picchu remains uncertain. Glacier National Park Perhaps you've heard that the ice caps are melting.But nowhere is more apparent in the United States than in Glacier National Park.Estimates indicate that the glaciers that are part of the beauty of this national landmark will disappear entirely in the next two decades. The Great Barrier Reef Unfortunately，hidden from view beneath the waves，the Great Barrier Reef has been rapidly dying off.Nearly fifty percent of coral which once occupied a large area is gone，destroyed by pollution and disease. 语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了面临着消失危险的四个著名景点。 21．What can we learn about Machu Picchu? A．It is losing its attraction to tourists. B．It's famous for cable cars. C．It's well preserved by the locals. D．It bears a heavy burden of tourism. D　[细节理解题。根据Machu Picchu部分中“The forces of natural...from increasing foot traffiC．”可知，Machu Picchu承载着沉重的旅游业负担。故选D。] 22．Which place probably needs visitors to dive into the water to enjoy its beauty? A．Venice. B．Machu Picchu. C．Glacier National Park. D．The Great Barrier Reef. D　[细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Unfortunately，hidden from view beneath the waves，the Great Barrier Reef has been rapidly dying off.”可知，大堡礁可能需要游客潜入水中欣赏它的美丽。故选D。] 23．According to the passage，what do the above attractions have in common? A．They all have a long history. B．They're all threatened by climate change. C．They're all in danger of disappearing. D．They're all well-known for natural scenery. C　[ 细节理解题。比较四个景点的描述可知，共同之处是它们都有消失的危险。故选C。] B I grew up in a troubled home in the 1970s，on the outskirts of downtown Orlando，Florida.Not far away，a three-story house attracted my eyes. It was nothing like the one I lived in with my mother，a small dark place with rules about befriending others.“Don't.Never，ever talk to anyone，” my mother said. One day，in sixth grade，a black-haired woman was introduced to our class：Mrs Reese.Reese explained that she was starting Spanish Club.She invited anyone interested in learning Spanish language and culture to stay after school. I could not take my eyes off her bracelets(手镯)and shining rings.The bell rang，and to my shock，no one went up to Mrs Reese.I was under strict orders to go straight home.But that day，I stayed.I asked Mrs Reese when the club started. “We could begin right now if you like，” she said with a smile.I felt beautiful.That day I learned that the house of my dreams was her house.I learned how to answer questions about my age and my favorite food in Spanish.And I learned，“Do you want to come over tomorrow for cooking lessons？” I wanted to say “Yes”，but Mom's words held me back. I begged my mother all summer and into fall，well after Spanish Club had dissolved.I wept at night sometimes，so worried that Mrs Reese and her family would move away. At some point，I managed to wear my mother down and one Saturday afternoon I rode out to Mrs Reese's house. The details of that afternoon are marked in my mind：We had tea.She painted my toenails red.We made a garlicky picadillo.We spoke in Spanish.In Spanish，my voice was loud and romantiC．This is the real me! I remember thinking. My mother never permitted me another visit to Mrs Reese's house.But four decades later，I still remember that day and the life she showed me，proof of a possible future. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候遇到了里斯夫人，从她那里学到了许多东西，对世界有了新的认识。 24．What kind of family was the author from? A．Hard-up. B．Two-parent. C．Stress-free. D．Disease-ridden. A　[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I grew up in a troubled home...”及第二段中的“It was nothing like the one I lived in with my mother，a small dark place with rules about befriending others.”可知，作者的生活环境不好，家庭经济条件也不富裕。故选A。] 25．Why did the author choose to join the club? A．She wanted to stay longer at school. B．She intended to comfort Mrs Reese. C．She was deeply attracted by Mrs Reese. D．She hoped to befriend the owner of her dream house. C　[推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I could not take my eyes off her bracelets(手镯)and shining rings.”和第五段中的“‘We could begin right now if you like，’ she said with a smile.I felt beautiful.That day I learned that the house of my dreams was her house.”可知，作者被里斯夫人的打扮、声音、微笑和住处吸引，故选C。] 26．The author went to Mrs Reese's house ． A．with the help of her tears B．while no one was noticing C．with her mother's permission D．just before the lady moved away C　[细节理解题。根据倒数第三段内容可知，作者是想方设法得到母亲许可后去里斯夫人家的，故选C。] 27．What did the author gain from Mrs Reese? A．The beauty of Spanish. B．The wonder of a new world. C．The power of self-confidence. D．The importance of independence. B　[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容以及最后一段最后一句“But four decades later，I still remember that day and the life she showed me，proof of a possible future.”可知，里斯夫人让作者对世界有了新的认识。故选B。] C LOS ANGELES，Nov.12 (Xinhua)—Legendary comic book writer Stan Lee has died at the age of 95，according to media reports on Monday. Lee，born in Stanley Lieber on DeC．28th，1922，began his career in 1939 and joined the Marvel Comics in 1961. He is considered as one of the most legendary names in the history of comic books and the leading creative force behind the rise of Marvel Comics.He co-created iconic fictional characters such as Spider-Man，X-Men，the Avengers，and many more. Lee's characters often have super powers，but they also have weaknesses.They were humans，not gods.They not only struggled to save the world，but also to pay their bills，make friends，and hold jobs.This made Marvel comic book heroes stand apart from its competitor DC，which produced the seemingly perfect heroes like Superman and Wonder Woman.Those superheroes have been adapted into blockbuster films，most of which were made after Disney acquired Marvel in a 4-billion-dollar deal in 2009. In a statement，Bob Iger，chairman and CEO of the Walt Disney Company said Stan Lee was as extraordinary as the characters he created. Marvel also praised Lee on its website by putting on one of Lee's famous quotes，which goes，“I used to be embarrassed because I was just a comic-book writer while other people were building bridges or going on to medical careers.And then I began to realize: entertainment is one of the most important things in people's lives.Without it，they might go off the deep end.I feel that if you're able to entertain，you're doing a good thing.” Praise from his Hollywood peers and colleagues was generous.President of Marvel Studios Kevin Feige appreciated Lee's unparalleled impact on the industry.“No one has had more of an impact on my career than Stan Lee，” Feige said.“Our thoughts are with his family and the millions of fans who have been forever touched by Stan's genius，charisma and heart.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了著名漫画作者斯坦·李的生前事迹，他被认为是漫画史上最具传奇色彩的人物之一，也是漫威漫画崛起背后的主要创作力量。同时他也认为娱乐活动是人们生活中最重要的事情之一。 28．How do Lee's characters differ from those of DC? A．They are perfect heroes. B．They often have super powers. C．They are not humans，but gods. D．They have human shortcomings. D　[细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Lee's characters often have super powers，but they also have weaknesses.”可知Lee创作出的角色是有弱点的，结合下文“This made Marvel comic book heroes stand apart from its competitor DC”可知，这正是使得他所在公司漫威漫画公司不同于DC公司角色的原因。故选D。] 29．We can learn from Lee's statement in Paragraph 6 that ． A．it is embarrassing to be a comic-book writer B．a taste of entertainment is necessary in people's lives C．entertainment is the most important thing in the world D．you can do everything well if you are able to entertain B　[细节理解题。根据第六段倒数第三句“And then I began to realize: entertainment is one of the most important things in people's lives.”可知Lee意识到娱乐是人们生活中最重要的事情之一，故选B。] 30．According to the passage，we could know that ． A．Lee influenced Kevin Feige's career a lot B．Lee joined the Marvel Comics in his forties C．Lee created the fictional characters all by himself D．the superheroes were adapted into films before Disney acquired Marvel A　[细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“‘No one has had more of an impact on my career than Stan Lee，’ Feige said.”可知Feige说没有人比斯坦·李对他的职业生涯影响更大了，故选A。] 31．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Comics Legend—the Marvels and DC B．The Superheroes in Stan Lee's Comics C．Marvel's Comics Legend Stan Lee Dies at 95 D．The Life Story of Marvel Comics Legend Stan Lee C　[标题归纳题。文章属于人物传记类文章，主要围绕斯坦·李的生前事迹进行展开。且文章第一段中已经点明“Legendary comic book writer Stan Lee has died at the age of 95”，斯坦·李的去世是写这篇文章的初衷，故综合选项，C选项最适合作文章标题。] D National Treasure has Chinese audiences fired up.But don't confuse it with the Hollywood action film of the same name，in which the hidden history of the United States going back around 250 years is discovered.In the Chinese show producers are lucky—China has a much longer history，and their plan to introduce relics is welcomed by the Palace Museum in the Forbidden City，and eight key province-level museums. Yu Lei，director of the show，explained how items are chosen，“Our standard is not to choose the most precious items.We want the ones with most attractive stories.These cultural relics are like aged people.They have so much to tell us.If people are bored，there is something wrong with our methods，” she said. In each 100-minute period，three key exhibits from a museum are introduced by entertainment stars，called the “guardians of the national treasure”，through short stage dramas，telling the history of the legends behind the items.Some lesser-known stories on how the items were unearthed are featured in the show.In the periods，people are also invited on stage to share their stories linked to such relics.Knowledge，entertainment，taste and an accessible approach have been put together in one show.When people see cultural relics in this lively way，they feel history. The aim of the show is not to create a hit program but to attract more people to museums.More seasons of National Treasure are planned，and some treasures from the show are to be featured in a touring exhibition soon after the first season ends.A show like this fuels people's pride in their country. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一档名为《国宝》的中国节目，节目主要是通过短剧来介绍文物，讲述这些展品背后的传奇故事。 32．We can learn that National Treasure is a(n) ． A．historical program aimed at creating a hot topic B．Hollywood action film telling the whole American history C．Chinese show introducing relics through short dramas　 D．exhibition welcomed by nine province-level museums C　[细节理解题。根据第一段和第三段内容可知，《国宝》是一部通过短剧介绍文物的中国节目。故选C。] 33．What Yu Lei said shows that they ． A．like cultural relics whose stories can be told by aged people B．choose some valuable items with most attractive stories behind C．think something is wrong with their methods of choosing relics D．don't like the most precious items because they're not attractive B　[细节理解题。根据第二段中“Our standard is not to choose the most precious items.We want the ones with most attractive stories.”可知，从于蕾的话可以看出，他们选择的是一些有价值的东西，东西的背后有着最吸引人的故事。故选B。] 34．Who may be invited to introduce the exhibits? A．Film experts. B．Ordinary people. C．Museum guides. D．Entertainment stars. D　[细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，在每100分钟的时间里，被称为“国宝守护者”的娱乐明星通过短剧介绍博物馆的三个重要展品，讲述这些展品背后的传奇故事。由此可知，可能邀请娱乐明星来介绍展品。故选D。] 35．In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read the text? A．Science. B．Health. C．Economy. D．Culture. D　[文章出处题。文章主要介绍了一档名为《国宝》的中国节目，节目主要是通过短剧来介绍文物，讲述这些展品背后的传奇故事。由此可推知，文章可能选自报纸的“文化”版面。故选D。] 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are certain things that can only be learned through experiences.The benefit of having a mentor(导师)is one of the best examples. 36 For the first time，I had someone not telling me what to do but helping me look at my options and finding an answer. Through the Pearson Scholarship for Higher Education，I met my mentor，Lindsey Erlick.She wasn't so stubborn as I had thought. 37 Instead of only talking about her experiences，she wanted to understand why I looked at things the way I did.Helping my mentor understand my perspective helped me better understand myself.This mentorship experience proved to me there is so much about me I never knew. 38 Growing up I was often taught to pursue things with a reward in mind.Moving away from the reward and trying things for the experience helped me to better understand what I really wanted to do with my life.I never knew how much potential I had until I was pushed to my limits.There were so many experiences I was passing up just because I was shy. When my mentor shared her struggles.I think I realized how similar we really are.She battled stage fright just like me and seeing how she overcomes it every day in her job gave me the confidence that I could do it，too. 39 I realized that I loved being the change I wanted to see.My shyness melted away and I have confidence in voicing my beliefs. 40 I joined various non-profit organizations that focused on helping the people in the community. A．A mentoring relationship is valuable. B．She was a very understanding person. C．Communicating with others became a passion. D．My experience as a learner was a key moment in my life. E．I noticed my confidence brought about a sea of opportunities. F．I gained opportunities to interact with my experienced mentor. G．My mentor often challenged me to find things I was passionate about. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人生中能遇上良师益友，是三生有幸的事情。我的导师让我体验了这种美好的经历，她让我发现自我、挑战自我。从而实现自我。 36．D　[上文提到有导师的好处就是最好的例子之一，此处选择D项“作为一个学习者的经历是我生命中的一个关键时刻”呼应上文。] 37．B　[上文提到她不是我认为的那样固执的，此处选择B项“她是一个非常善解人意的人”呼应上文。] 38．G　[本段大意是导师鼓励作者不断挑战自我，克服自身害羞的局限，此处选择G项“我的导师经常挑战我，让我找到我热爱的东西”总领本段主旨。] 39．E　[上文提到她和我一样对抗怯场，看看她是如何克服怯场的，给了我信心，坚信我能做到，此处选择E项“我注意到我的自信带来了大量的机会”呼应主旨。] 40．C　[上文提到我的羞怯消失了，我有信心表达我的信仰，下文提到我加入了各种致力于帮助人民的非营利组织，此处选择C项“与他人交流成为一种激情”承上启下。] 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Susan Baker King Taylor was born into slavery in Georgia in 1848.At the age of 7，Susan and her brother were 41 to live with their grandmother in Savannah.Even with the 42 laws against formal education of African Americans，they both attended two 43 schools taught by black women.Susan soon became a 44 reader and writer. After 45 slavery with her uncle and others，she joined hundreds of formerly enslaved refugees(难民)at Union-occupied St.Simons Island off Georgia's southern coast where she claimed her 46 ．At just 14 years old，she became the first black teacher to 47 educate African Americans in Georgia. She married Edward King，a black officer.When she wasn't working as a nurse，she 48 soldiers to read and write and “learned to 49 a musket(火枪)very well...and could shoot straight and often hit the target，”she wrote in her memoirs(回忆录). While working as a nurse at a hospital for African American 50 in Beaumont，South Carolina，she met and 51 Clara Barton，the pioneering nurse who would 52 the American Red Cross.After the war，Susan and her husband moved to Savannah and opened a 53 for African American children in 1866. In 1902，Susan became the first and only African American woman to write a memoir about her 54 in the Civil War.She wrote of the persistent racism decades after the conflict，but 55 a glorious time of the fight for freedom. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了苏珊·贝克·金·泰勒。在逃离奴隶制之后，年仅14岁的她成为第一位在乔治亚州公开教育非洲裔美国人的黑人教师。1902年，苏珊成为第一位也是唯一一位写下自己内战经历的回忆录的非裔美国妇女。她写了冲突后几十年持续的种族主义，但回顾了争取自由的光荣时期。 41．A.driven B．approved C．sent D．represented C　[下文提到她和祖母一起生活，所以苏珊是被“送到”祖母家的。故选C。] 42．A.strict B．equal C．selfish D．accessible A　[文中多次提到黑人受到的不平等待遇，所以法律对黑人接受教育有“苛刻的”规定。故选A。] 43．A.secret B．terrible C．mean D．amazing A　[由于法律的不平等，所以他们只有“秘密地”接受教育。故选A。] 44．A.regular B．anxious C．attractive D．skilled D　[下文提到苏珊教授士兵识字以及她写回忆录，可以推知她是一个“熟练”的读者和作家。故选D。] 45．A.escaping B．reviewing C．appointing D．receiving A　[下文提到年仅14岁的苏珊成为第一位教育非洲裔美国人的黑人教师，这里指她“逃离了”奴隶制。故选A。] 46．A.recognition B．membership C．freedom D．value C　[在圣西蒙斯岛，苏珊声称获取了“自由”。故选C。] 47．A.slightly B．hardly C．partly D．openly D　[苏珊逃离了奴隶制之后，自然可以“公开地”做老师授课。故选D。] 48．A.won B．remembered C．taught D．reminded C　[上文提到苏珊做过老师，有授课经验，做护士的间隙，她还“教”士兵读和写。故选C。] 49．A.dream B．handle C．attract D．challenge B　[根据本句中的“a musket(火枪)very well”可知，此空应填handle(处理)。故选B。] 50．A.relatives B．officers C．teammates D．soldiers D　[在南卡罗来纳州博蒙特的一家非裔美国人“士兵”医院当护士时。故选D。] 51．A.gave up B．worked with C．woke up D．stood out B　[根据本句中的“the pioneering nurse”可知，此空应填worked with，指苏珊与克拉拉·巴顿一起工作。故选B。] 52．A.protect B．assist C．establish D．respond C　[结合句意可知，克拉拉·巴顿(Clara Barton)“建立了”美国红十字会。故选C。] 53．A.school B．time C．reply D．history A　[根据本句中的“African American children in 1866”可知，此空应填school(学校)。故选A。] 54．A.information B．experiences C．restrictions D．explanations B　[根据空格前的“write a memoir”可知，苏珊写了自己内战“经历”的回忆录。故选B。] 55．A.stuck with B．stared at C．knocked on D．reflected on D　[固定短语reflect on“回顾”，符合语境。故选D。] 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shadow play has a long history and is 56. unique kind of art form.It is performed 57.______ sending shadows of puppets(木偶)on a piece of white cloth.The puppets made of leather(皮革)58. (paint)in very bright colours，so that the shadows they make are very 59.______ (colour). The players stand behind the cloth and move the puppets against strong light when 60. ______ (show)a shadow play，and the shadows of the puppets fall on the cloth.At the same time，the players talk or sing，telling a story with 61. (music)playing the drums and other instruments，such as erhu，sanxian，sheng，etc．People on the other side of the cloth can see the shadows of the puppets do all kinds of movements.It's just like the movie today. Shadow play started in the Han Dynasty.62. is said that Emperor Wu of Han was sad and didn't want to do anything because one of his favourite wives died.63. (cheer)him up，his officer made a puppet like the emperor's dead wife with leather.He moved it and got it 64. ______ (act)behind a piece of cloth.The emperor enjoyed it very much.After that，shadow play became 65._____ (popular)known in China. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了皮影戏的表现形式和它的由来。 56．解析：　a　考查冠词。a kind of“一种……”，kind被unique修饰且unique的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 57．解析：　by　考查介词。by doing sth.“通过做某事”。故填by。 58．解析：　are painted　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为The puppets，与谓语paint之间是动宾关系，用被动语态，且主语是复数。故填are painted。 59．解析：　colourful　考查词性转换。be动词后接形容词作表语。故填colourful。 60．解析：　showing　考查省略。本句为省略句，还原后为：when they are showing。故填showing。 61．解析：　musicians　考查词形转换和名词的单复数。此处为“with＋名词＋动词-ing形式”结构。musician为可数名词，根据句意可知用复数形式，故填musicians。 62．解析：　It　考查代词。It is said that...“据说……”，其中It作形式主语。故填It。 63．解析：　To cheer　考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，这里应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填To cheer。 64．解析：　to act　考查非谓语动词。get sb.to do sth.“使某人做某事”。故填to act。 65．解析：　popularly　考查词性转换。popularly为副词修饰形容词known。故填popularly。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 学生会委托你校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则英文通知，邀请大家观看电影《八佰》(The Eight Hundred)，内容包括： 1．时间和地点； 2．内容简介：该影片讲述在1937年淞沪会战(The Battle of Shanghai)期间，八百壮士在四行仓库(Four-row Warehouse)为抵抗三十万日军进攻而奋战四天四夜的故事。 3．观后活动。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice 参考范文 Notice In order to honor the heroes who died in the Sino-Japanese War and build up our self-esteem and self-confidence，a fantastic film whose name is The Eight Hundred is scheduled to be shown in our school lecture hall from 6：00pm to 8：30pm on Saturday. The film tells the story of The Battle of Shanghai in 1937，during which 800 soldiers fought for four days and nights against the three hundred thousand Japanese enemies' attack at Four-row Warehouse.Not only is the film moving，but it is also inspiring.All the watchers are required to write a film review after enjoying the movie. The Students' Union 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It all began when my younger brother，Chris，and I went over to Aunt Barbara and Uncle Howard's for Thanksgiving.My aunt and uncle live on a farm and Chris and I love going there.One day，Uncle Howard handed me two turkey eggs. “You kids put those under a setting hen，” he said，“and in twenty-five days，you'll have a couple of fine turkeys！” Chris was so excited that he nearly dropped his egg on the way to the house.We both stuffed ourselves at dinner and then couldn't wait to go home and tend to our eggs. Twenty-five days seemed like forever.Finally，on the twenty-sixth day，Chris and I walked into the coop after school and spotted two balls of fluff，falling over their feet and looking sort of confused.It wasn't long before the chicks lost their fuzz and began growing feathers.Chris named one Bill，and I named the other Timothy. I don't know what happened，but one day we found Bill dead beside the coop.Chris felt terrible.I told him that from now on，Timothy belonged to him，too. Mom kept telling us not to get too attached to Timothy，because we were going to have him for Thanksgiving.But we never paid too much attention to what that really meant. Then，one day toward the end of October，Dad penned Timothy up and gave Chris and me instructions. “I want you to start giving him corn along with his regular feed，” he said.“We want a nice，fat bird for Thanksgiving.” After Dad turned and walked away，Chris began to cry. “Don't worry，Chris，” I said comfortingly.“We'll save Timothy，somehow.” “Why don't we give him away？” Chris suggested. “No，” I said.“If we do，he'll just end upon someone else's Thanksgiving table.” “What if we take him out in the woods？” “He always comes back at night，” I said.We both sighed. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1： Suddenly I had an idea. Paragraph 2： To our astonishment，Timothy was gone！ 参考范文 Paragraph 1： Suddenly I had an idea.“Hey，Chris，you know that small cave in the woods？” Chris nodded.“We can take Timothy there.We'll hide him till Thanksgiving is over.” Feeling so excited，we jumped up and gave each other high-fives.The next day after school，we left Timothy in the cave with an old peanut butter can filled with water，and plenty of food.We piled brush over the opening to hide the entrance. Paragraph 2： To our astonishment，Timothy was gone！Chris began to cry.We sat there for a while wondering what had happened to him.Though I hated to admit it，my throat suddenly hurt.When we went back and Mom saw I was about to cry，she calmed us down，and we told her everything.As spring approached，one day Chris and I were playing inside when we heard Mom screaming，“Look at that! It's Timothy.He is back！” 学生用书第87页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $