课时测评5 Section Ⅶ Writing Workshop&Reading Club-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（北师大版）

课时测评5　Section Ⅶ　Writing Workshop&Reading Club (时间：45分钟　满分：65分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 1．The gallery featured advertisements (广告)for its new art exhibition on every street corner. 2．Many youths (青少年)today are interested in learning how to paint and draw. 3．The artist painted the landscape faithfully (忠实地)to catch its true beauty. 4．Appreciating (欣赏)different styles of art can help you become a better artist. 5．Using bright colors in your art is acceptable (可接受的)as it can convey strong emotions. 6．The documentary about the famous painter showed his creative process. 7．Her use of color and shape makes her artwork very expressive． 8．The paint spilled on the table made a messy scene in the studio. 9．Some critics found the artwork threatening because it challenged social norms. 10．My admiration for her talent grew when I saw her latest painting. Ⅱ.根据提示翻译句子(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 1．许多人在画廊欣赏一幅美丽的画作时感到轻松。(状语从句省略；appreciate) Many people feel relaxed when appreciating a beautiful painting in a gallery． 2．这位艺术家不仅才华横溢，而且以其独特的风格而闻名。(not only...but also...) This artist is not only talented, but also very well-known for his unique style. 3．这个博物馆有许多著名的艺术品，它们在艺术史上都很重要。(all of which) The museum has many famous artworks, all of which are important to/in art history． 4．我告诉她我是多么喜欢她的雕塑，以此来表达我对她的雕塑的钦佩。(admiration) I expressed my admiration for her sculpture by telling her how much I loved it. 5．未经艺术家许可抄袭别人的作品是错误的。(permission) It is wrong to copy someone else's artwork without permission from the artist． Ⅲ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分) A (2024·广东广州八区高一期末联考) A study published by the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences found that the brain activity of jazz pianists differs from those of classical pianists, even when they're playing the same piece of music. This could give insight into the processes which generally take place while making music and which are specific to certain styles. The study outlines two steps in playing the piano: what the pianist is going to play— meaning the keys they press— and how they are going to play— meaning which fingers they should use.Classical pianists tend to focus on the second step—the“how”．This means their focus is on technique and the personal expression they add to the piece.Jazz pianists on the other hand focus on the“what”， meaning they are always prepared to improvise (即兴创作) and adapt the notes they're playing. The study included 30 professional pianists, half of whom were jazz players and half of whom were classical.Both groups were shown a hand playing a sequence of chords(和弦) on a screen.The sequence was arranged irregularly with mistakes in harmonies and fingering.The pianists had to reproduce the hand movements and react to the irregularities, while their brain signals were recorded with sensors on their heads. The study found that different processes occurred in the brains of jazz and classical pianists.In particular, the jazz pianists' brains began replanning sooner than the classical pianists' brains. Besides, the classical pianists concentrated on the fingering and technique of their playing, while the jazz pianists were more prepared to change the notes they played.“In the jazz pianists we found evidence from the brain signals for this flexibility in planning harmonies when playing the piano，” says researcher Roberta Bianco.“When we asked them to play a harmonically unexpected chord, their brains started to replan the actions faster than classical pianists.Accordingly, they were better able to react and continue their performances.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。研究认为，即使演奏同一首乐曲，爵士乐钢琴家和古典音乐钢琴家的大脑活动也会有所不同。 1．What do classical pianists pay more attention to in their performances? A．The fingers they use. B．The patterns they perform. C．The notes they play. D．The atmosphere they create. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“...and how they are going to play— meaning which fingers they should use.Classical pianists tend to focus on the second step— the‘how’．”可知， 古典音乐钢琴家更关注“如何演奏”，即更注重使用的手指。故选A项。 2．What does Paragraph 4 focus on? A．Major findings of the research. B．Explanation of research methods. C．Supporting evidence for the research results. D．Future application of the research findings. 答案：B 解析：段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，本段主要介绍了实验的具体过程，包括实验对象、实验设置、实验过程以及实验数据的收集方式等，这些都是对研究方法的解释。因此，本段主要聚焦于研究方法的解释。故选B项。 3．Why are jazz players thought to be more flexible? A．They care more about playing techniques. B．They are better at correcting musical mistakes. C．They are more ready for the change while playing. D．They are likely to add personal expression to the music. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，爵士乐钢琴家被认为更灵活是因为他们在演奏中可以更快地准备好应对改变的状况。故选C项。 4．What's the purpose of the text? A．To explain “what” and “how” in playing the piano. B．To introduce a study on playing styles of musicians. C．To compare the skill levels of jazz pianists and classical pianists. D．To argue who are smarter between musicians of two fields. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第一、二段内容并结合全文可知，文章主要介绍了一项研究，该研究发现即使演奏同一首曲子，爵士乐钢琴家和古典音乐钢琴家的大脑活动也会有所不同。这有助于探究人们在创作音乐时通常会发生的大脑活动，以及特定风格的音乐所特有的过程。由此可知，文章的主要目的是介绍一项关于音乐家演奏风格的研究。故选B项。 B (2024·湖南岳阳一中期末) World history has seen three ancient dramas: ancient Greek tragedy and comedy, Indian Sanskrit drama and Chinese opera.The first two have become historical ones and only Chinese opera has survived. Traditional Chinese opera took shape in the 12th century.After developing for hundreds of years, its abundant local styles of opera are still enjoying great popularity, of which Qinqiang is one of the most ancient operas. Qinqiang opera is a thousand-year-old local opera originating in China's inland northwestern region.It has established a unique tradition as an “opera shouted out”with its high-pitched arias(高音咏叹调).Li Mei has won a reputation as one of the four greatest Qinqiang actresses.She's also known for her passionate commitment to exploring the theatrical possibilities offered by Qinqiang. Li Mei and her workmates are halfway through an afternoon rehearsal (排练) and most have broken into a sweat.Singing in a near-whisper, the opera star performs the stylised movements for the leading role— the bitter dead Lady Li Huiniang in Ghost's Hate. Little wonder that Li Mei is such a powerful presence on stage.She's the greatest contributory actress who's able to interpret a character so persuasively and tell a story so convincingly that European audiences warmly embrace this unfamiliar art form. Li Mei said，“We performed this opera in the Netherlands to celebrate the tenth anniversary of the founding of Holland's National Theatre.We enjoyed a fifteen-minute curtain call and the audiences applauded wildly for a long time.The local press dubbed(把……戏称为) me the‘Nemesis of the Orient’ and the ‘Chinese Cytherea’．Why is that so? Because they've fully understood what the opera implied— the loyalty towards love, and dead as she may be, her love persists.The reason why this opera was able to touch millions of hearts is that it has a beautiful story presented by a beautiful art form.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古老的戏曲秦腔的艺术特点以及“秦腔四大名旦”之一李梅的故事。 5．What can be learnt about Chinese opera from the passage? A．It made history with ancient Greek operas. B．Its history is shorter than Indian Sanskrit drama. C．It consists of various dynamic local operas. D．It originated from the ancient Qinqiang opera. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“After developing for hundreds of years, its abundant local styles of opera are still enjoying great popularity, of which Qinqiang is one of the most ancient operas.”可知，中国戏曲由各种不断发展的地方戏曲组成。故选 C项。 6．What is the unique feature of Qinqiang opera according to the passage? A．The popular curtain calls. B．The northwestern origin. C．The stylised movements. D．The high tones. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It has established a unique tradition as an‘opera shouted out’ with its high-pitched arias(高音咏叹调).”可知，高亢激越的唱腔是秦腔的独特之处。故选D项。 7．What is Li Mei's greatest contribution to Qinqiang opera? A．She wins a reputation as one of the four greatest Qinqiang actresses. B．She brings Li Huiniang, the bitter dead Lady in Ghost's Hate，to life. C．She explores many theatrical possibilities offered by Qinqiang opera. D．She spreads one of traditional Chinese cultures to the other side of the world. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“She's the greatest contributory actress who's able to interpret a character so persuasively and tell a story so convincingly that European audiences warmly embrace this unfamiliar art form.”可推知，李梅对秦腔最大的贡献就是将秦腔这种中国传统文化带出国门，并为外国观众所接受。故选D项。 8．Why is Ghost's Hate loved by foreigners? A．It is a combination of an attractive art form and a lovely story. B．Its leading role Li Mei is famous as the“Chinese Cytherea”． C．It conveys the popular messages of loyalty towards love. D．The story is easy to be fully understood by foreigners. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The reason why this opera was able to touch millions of hearts is that it has a beautiful story presented by a beautiful art form.”可知，这出戏曲受到外国观众喜爱的原因是其将引人注目的艺术形式和美好的故事结合了起来。故选A项。 Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) (2024·安徽合肥六校高一期末联考) The erhu, a famous Chinese musical instrument, has a history 1. (date)back over a thousand years.It is a two-stringed instrument played with a bow (琴弓), and its unique sound attracts listeners around the world. The erhu has a slim wooden body whose strings are 2. (traditional) made from silk.The sound it produces is so beautiful 3. it is often compared to the human voice.The instrument is played on the player's knee, using a bow to create different tunes(曲调).The erhu can convey 4. wide range of emotions, from joy and happiness 5. sadness and longing.Usually, its pleasant tunes 6. (use)in traditional Chinese music.Modern music and sometimes even cross-cultural performances feature erhu tunes.Over the years, the erhu has gained in 7. (popular) globally, becoming an essential part of many concerts.Many musicians have devoted 8. (they) to exploring and experimenting with different styles，combining traditional Chinese music with modern elements. Whether 9. (play) as a single instrument or in a group performance, the erhu's charming tunes have the power 10. (transport) listeners to another time and space.Its timeless appeal continues to make it China's symbolic musical instrument. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国著名的传统乐器——二胡。 1．答案：dating 解析：分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语 has，设空处应用非谓语形式；date back与 history之间为逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语。故填 dating。 2．答案：traditionally 解析：设空处修饰动词 made，作状语，应用副词。故填traditionally。 3．答案：that 解析：so... that...为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，其中 that引导结果状语从句。故填 that。 4．答案：a 解析：a wide range of...为固定短语，意为“各种各样的”。故填a。 5．答案：to 解析：from...to...为固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。故填 to。 6．答案：are used 解析：设空处在句中作谓语，句子描述一般事实，应用一般现在时；主语为 tunes，为复数形式，且与 use之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，助动词应用 are。故填 are used。 7．答案：popularity 解析：gain in popularity 为固定搭配，意为“开始流行”。故填 popularity。 8．答案：themselves 解析：设空处作 devoted的宾语，与主语指代一致，应用反身代词； devote oneself to doing sth为固定搭配，意为“致力于做某事”。故填 themselves。 9．答案：played 解析：分析句子结构可知，此处为让步状语，应用非谓语动词，play的逻辑主语是erhu，二者之间为被动关系，应用过去分词。故填 played。 10．答案：to transport 解析： have the power to do sth为固定搭配，意为“有能力做某事”。故填 to transport。 学生用书第38页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $