Unit 7 Art 单元综合提升-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（北师大版）

该高中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了“人与社会——艺术”主题下的核心词汇、拓展词形变化、重点短语及典型句式，通过内容索引构建“回顾巩固-情景应用-版本整合-检测提升”的知识网络，将词汇语境运用、语法句式仿写与语篇理解紧密串联，帮助学生形成完整的单元知识体系。 其亮点在于融合多版本素材（如外研版韩干绘画故事）渗透文化意识，设计“语篇填空-佳句仿写-语法运用”分层练习培养语言能力与思维品质，如通过艺术主题语篇巩固核心词汇，结合“not only...but also”倒装句仿写提升表达逻辑。这种设计既助力学生夯实基础，又为教师提供精准复习路径，提升教学效率。

一、第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Do you have a big family? john? Yes, I have one elder brother and two Younger sisters. What about you? I just have one Younger brother. Will you come to my birthday party tonight? I'd like to, but I have to meet a friend from chicago at the railway station. What AT. Is this watch the Christmas gift for your husband? No, it's for my brother. I bought this tie for my husband. IT looks great. I think IT matches his gray suit. I think it's about time we paid the bill and left what already. So you want to sit for a bit longer? I just had too much. I'd like to sit for another five minutes. I heard you left last month. Have you found a new job? Yes, now I don't have to work that hard. What about the pay? You may not believe IT, but I paid more now. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。Hi David, i'm sorry. Hi Susan. what's wrong? I told you . i'd go camping in the country with you this weekend, but i'm afraid I can't go. why? My mother will have to go to a very important meeting this weekend. I must stay at home and take care of my brother. Why not take your brother with you? I don't think it's a good idea. He's just three. Then we'll have to go without you. Hi David, i'm sorry. Hi Susan. what's wrong? I told you . i'd go camping in the country with you this weekend, but i'm afraid I can't go. Why my mother will have to go to a very important meeting this weekend. I must stay at home and take care of my brother. Why not take your brother with you? I don't think it's a good idea. He's just three. then we'll have to go without you. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。Good morning. Anything wrong? I've been suffering from a fever since yesterday morning. Do you have any other problems? I call at times and my head eggs at times, but they're not very serious. Have you taken any medicine? Not yet. I went to bed early last night and thought i'd be fine today, but I didn't get Better today. What do you think might be the cause of the fever? I went to watch a movie the night before last night. I was very cold that night, you know? Yes, let me check. It's thirty nine degrees. I'll give you . some medicine. thanks. Good morning. Anything wrong? I've been suffering from a fever since yesterday morning. Do you have any other problems? I call at times and my head eggs at times, but they're not very serious. Have you taken any medical? Not yet. I went to bed early last night and thought i'd be fine today, but I didn't get Better today. What do you think might be the cause of the fever? I went to watch a movie the night before last night. IT was very cold that night. you know? Yes, let me check. It's thirty nine degrees. I'll give you some medicine. thanks. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Honey, can you stop reading the magazine for a while? I want to talk about next week's trip . with you now. Okay, David. So we're living on tuesday from the airport and returning on sunday, but how do we go to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi or just go by subway. No, we don't have to. My sister will take us there using her car. That's great. Our flight leaves at ten o'clock in the morning, so we should pick us up between seven o'clock and eight o'clock. A, M, tell about that. How much money do you think we should take? About two thousand UN. And cash. I think. Will that be enough? Honey, people don't often pay in cash now. We can pay online or buy bank card, right? So what do you think we should take with us? I'll make a list tonight. I really look forward to seeing on shanghai. Me too. Honey, can you stop reading a magazine for a while? I want to talk about next week's trip with you now. Okay, David. So we're living on tuesday from the airport and returning on sunday. But how do we go to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi or just go by subway. No, we don't have to. My sister will take us there using her car. That's great. Our flight leaves ten o'clock in the morning, so we should pick us up between seven o'clock and eight o'clock. A, M, i'll tell about that. How much money do you think we . should take about two thousand U. N. And cash. I think. Will that be enough? honey? People don't often pay in cash now. We can pay online or by bank card, right? So what do you think we should take with us? I'll make a list night. Oh, I really look forward to seeing around . shanghai. Me too. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Why are you wearing a long face today? What's wrong? I just . called my friend lisa and asked her if he wanted to have dinner with me. Can you believe what he said? He said sh'd eat with her friends from work tonight. I don't . think he loves her friends from work. SHE didn't love her friends from her former job, but SHE found a new job now. Since he started her new job, all he does is hang out with her new friends from work. Why not hang with lisa? I tried, but lisa didn't seem to like IT really. You too used to do everything together. Well, things have changed. Maybe SHE no longer needs me as a friend. She's probably just too excited about her new job. Just give her more time. I'm sure you'll be great friends again. Thanks. but i'm really over IT now. I think I also should make some new friends. I'll feel Better if I have some new friends too. That sounds like a good idea. Why are you wearing a long face today? What wrong? I just called my friend lisa and asked her if he wanted to have dinner with me. Can you believe what he said? He said, sh'd eat with her friends from work tonight. I don't think he loves her friends from work. SHE didn't love her friends from her former job, but he found a new job now. Since he started her new job, all SHE does is hanging out with her new friends from work. Why not hang . out with list? I tried, but lisa didn't seem to like . IT really you to use to do everything together? Well, things have changed. Maybe SHE no longer needs me as a friend. She's probably just too excited about her new job. Just give her more time. I'm sure you'll be great friends again. Thanks. but i'm really over IT now. I think I also should make some new friends. I'll feel Better if I have some . new friends too. That sounds like a good idea. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Good morning in my dear classmates. Now i'd like to tell you something about my mother country, egypt. Altogether, egypt covers an area of three hundred eighty six thousand six hundred sixty two square miles. Its capital is the major river in the country is the nile river. Without the nile river, all of egypt would be desert. Only about an inch of rain falls throughout egypt each year, but eat summer, the river rises. Because of the rains, egypt is often divided into two parts, a br egypt in the south and lower egypt in the north. The party named this way, because the nile flows from south to north, the river ends in the mediterranean. See, the population of the country is about ninety two million. The population is growing fast. now. Egypt is home to many different kinds of animals and plans the best places to see egypt's wildlife are in its more than twenty protected areas. That's all about my country today. Thank you for listening. Good morning, my dear classmates. Now i'd like to tell you something about my mother country, egypt. Altogether, egypt covers an area of three hundred eighty six thousand, six hundred sixty two square miles. Its capital is high. The major river in the country is the nile river. Without the nile river, all of egypt would be desert. Only about an inch of rain falls throughout egypt each year, but each summer the river rises because of the rains, egypt is often divided into two parts, upper egypt in the south and lower egypt in the north. The party named this way because the nile flows from south to north. The river ends in the meditation inc. The population of the country is about ninety two million. The population is growing fast. now. Egypt is home to many different kinds of animals and plants. The best places to see egypt s wildlife are in its more than twenty protected areas. That's all about my country today. Thank you for listening. UNIT 7　ART 主题语境：人与社会——艺术 单元综合提升 内容索引 情景话题　拓展应用 2 回眸关键　巩固语基 1 版本融合　纵横贯通 3 单元检测卷 4 回眸关键　巩固语基 返回 1．______ n.　　　　　　 景色 2．_______ n. 方面 3．_____ n. (画的)阴影部分 4．__________ n. 气氛；氛围 5．______ n. 人像，人形；数字 6．_______ adj. 巨大的 7．_______ prep.& adv. 在……(正)下方 8．______ n. 尖叫，尖叫声 vi.& vt. 高声喊出 核心单词 scene　 aspect　 shade　 atmosphere　 figure　 massive beneath　 scream 9．_____ vt. 导致，引起；使发生 n. 原因；事业 10．________ adj. (音乐)古典的；传统的 11．______ vt. 掌握，精通 n. 大师；主人 12．___________ adj. 畅销的 13．________ adj. 复杂的 14．__________ n. 组成部分 15．______ n. 天才 16．________ n. 奋斗 vi. 奋斗，拼搏 cause　 classical　 master　 best-selling　 complex　 component　 genius　 struggle 17．_______ vi. 继续进行 18．____ n. 单音，音调，音符 19．_____ n. 乐谱；比分；成绩 20．______ n. 主管；负责 21．______ vt. 标志着；预示 n. 标识 22．______ adj. 宽阔的；广博的 23．______ n. (青)少年 24．_______ n. 比赛，竞赛 25．_________ n. 个人，个体 26．_______ n. 图案；花样，式样 proceed　 note　 score　 charge　 signal　 broad youth　 contest　 individual　 pattern 用所给单词的正确形式完成下列语篇 语篇(一) 　　Art can often create a unique 1.____________ that fits into our emotions. In a 2._____ painted by a 3._______every 4.______ is carefully placed. There might be a 5._________ touch or a 6._________ mix of colors creating a 7.________ impact. Some 8.______ adds depth and can cause strong emotions in viewers, from joy to even a silent 9._______. 10._______ the surface, every piece holds a story, shaping its 11.___________ features. 语境运用 scene, complex, master, classical, scream, beneath, figure, massive, shade，best-selling, atmosphere atmosphere　 scene　 master　 figure　 classical complex massive　 shade　 scream　 Beneath　 best-selling 语篇(二) 　　Art is important to 1.______. Many young 2___________ artists express their feelings through different 3.________ and colors. In a recent art 4._______ a 5._______ artist showed unique 6.___________ in her painting. Her use of color seemed to 7.______ strong emotion. The score for her work was high. This encourages artists to 8.________ even if they 9.________. We should 10._____ that art has no charge, just pure passion. pattern, youth, contest, signal，proceed, struggle, genius, component, individual, note youth　 individual　 patterns　 contest　 genius components　 signal　 proceed　 struggle　 note 1．performance n．表演；演出 →__________ n．表演者；演奏者；演员 →________ vi.& vt.表演；演出 2．exhibition n．展出(会)，展览 →_______ v．展出；展览 3．talented adj.有才能的；有天资的 →______ n．天才；天资；天赋 4．monthly adv.每月地；每月一次地 →_______ n．月，月份 拓展单词 performer　 perform　 exhibit　 talent　 month　 5．mentally adv.精神上；心理上 →_______ adj.精神的，思想的 6．massive adj.巨大的 →_____ n．大量，许多；堆 adj.大量的，大规模的 7．affect vt.影响 →_________ n．喜爱，感情；影响；感染 →___________ adj.充满深情的，表达关爱的 8．spot n．(圆)点；斑点；污渍 →_______ adj.有斑点的 9．failure n．失败的事；失败 →____ v．失败，不及格 mental　 mass　 affection　 affectionate　 spotted　 fail　 10．viewer n．观看者 →_____ n．看法；视野；景色，风景 vt.看；把……视为 11．burning adj.燃烧着的 →_____ vi.& vt.燃烧，烧；着火；烧毁，烧坏 12．mysterious adj.神秘的；难以解释的 →________ n．谜，神秘 13．visual adj.视觉的，视力的 →_______ n．视力；美景；眼力 14．reaction n．反应 →_____ vi.反应，反抗 view　 burn　 mystery　 vision　 react　 15．male adj.男(性)的 →_______ adj.女(性)的 16．emotion n．情感 →_________ adj.情感的，情绪的 17．refer v．提到；谈到 →_________ n．查阅；参考 18．minor adj.(音乐)小调的；小的；不很重要的 →________ n．少数民族；少数派；未成年 19．composer n．作曲家 →_________ vt.作(曲)；构成；写作 →____________ n．作品；作曲；创作；构成 female　 emotional　 reference　 minority　 compose　 composition　 20．piano n．钢琴 →_______ n．钢琴家；钢琴演奏者 21．respond vi.& vt.回应，回复 →_________ n．回应，回复 22．tense adj.紧张的；焦虑不安的 →_______ n．张力，拉力；紧张，不安 23．conductor n．指挥 →________ v．指挥；实施 24．hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇 →__________ n．犹豫 pianist　 response　 tension　 conduct　 hesitation　 25．joyous adj.欢乐的，令人愉快的 →____ n．欢乐；乐趣；高兴 26．advertisement n．广告 →_________ v．登广告 27．currently adv.当前；现时 →_______ adj.当前的 n．水流；电流；气流；潮流 28．acceptable adj.可接受的 →_______ v．接受 29．appreciate vt.感激；欣赏 →____________ n．感激；欣赏 →____________ adj.感激的，感谢的；欣赏的，赞赏的 joy　 advertise　 current　 accept　 appreciation　 appreciative　 30．faithfully adv.忠诚地，忠实地 →______ n．信任；信心 →________ adj.忠实的，忠诚的 31．expressive adj.富于感情的；明确表露想法的 →________ vt.表达 →__________ n．表达，表示；表情，神情 32．artistic adj.美术的；艺术的 →____ n．艺术 33．extensively adv.广泛地；大规模地；全面地 →_________ adj.广泛的；广阔的 faith　 faithful　 express　 expression　 art　 extensive　 34．sculptor n．雕刻家 →______ vt.雕刻，雕塑 →_________ n．雕塑作品 35．admiration n．敬佩；羡慕 →_______ vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美 →_________ adj.令人钦佩的 36．permission n．允许；许可 →_______ vt.允许；许可 n．许可证 sculpt　 sculpture　 admire　 admirable　 permit　 37．threatening adj.(行为)带有威胁的 →______ n．威胁 →________ vt.威胁，恐吓 38．punishable adj.可依法惩处的 →_______ vt.惩罚 →___________ n．惩罚，处罚 threat 　 threaten　 punish　 punishment 　 用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1．Taking regular breaks can help improve your _______ health, and it allows you to stay ________ sharp throughout the day.(mental) 2．A _____ of people gathered in the street to protest against the ________ building project that would damage the environment.(mass) 3．The loss of her pet deeply ________ her. However, the _________ she had for animals remained, and she was still ____________ towards the new puppy. (affect) 4．He has a great ______ for painting, and this makes him a very ________ artist in the local community.(talent) 语境运用 mental　 mentally　 mass　 massive affected　 affection　 affectionate　 talent　 talented 5．The young artist decided to _______ his latest works at the upcoming art __________．(exhibit) 6．The famous singer will _______ at the concert tonight. All the __________ are well-prepared, and the ___________ is expected to be amazing.(perform) 7．The fire was ________ brightly in the fireplace, and the smell of ______ wood filled the room.(burn) 8．Watching the touching movie, she couldn't help but show strong ________. It was such an _________ experience.(emotion) 9. Although it was a ______ issue, it still needed to be addressed, especially for the ________ of people who were affected.(minor) exhibit　 exhibition　 perform　 performers　 performance　 burning　 burnt　 emotions　 emotional minor　 minority 10．The old house on the hill is full of ________. There are always some __________ sounds coming from it at night.(mystery) 11．Don't be afraid to _____. Every _______ is a step towards success. (fail) 12．I _________a beautiful bird in the tree. Its colorful feathers were easy to ____ among the leaves.(spot) 13．People tend to _____ differently to stress, and their _________ can vary from person to person.(react) 14．When you write an academic paper, you should _____ to reliable sources and make proper __________．(refer) 15．The beautiful _____ from the top of the mountain attracted many _______．(view) mystery　 mysterious　 fail　 failure spotted 　 spot　 react　 reactions　 refer　 references view　 viewers 16．The famous _________ spent years __________ this great ___________． (compose) 17．The scientist will ________ an important experiment, and the band _________ is also preparing for the upcoming concert.(conduct) 18．Don't ________ to ask for help when you are in trouble. Without __________ he offered to assist me.(hesitate) 19．The _______ economic situation is challenging, and ___________ many businesses are struggling to survive.(current) 20．You should ______ the fact that not all your ideas are __________ to others. (accept) composer　 composing　 composition　 conduct　 conductor hesitate　 hesitation　 current　 currently　 accept　 acceptable　 21．She has ______ in her abilities and always works __________ towards her goals.(faith) 22. His speech showed his deep ____________ for art, and the audience was very ____________．(appreciate) 23．Many companies ________ their products on TV, and the _____________ can greatly increase their sales.(advertise) 24．The atmosphere in the meeting room was very ______and there was a lot of _______ between the two sides.(tense) 25．You should ________ to the email as soon as possible. His quick ________ to the emergency was highly praised.(respond) faith　 faithfully　 appreciation　 appreciative advertise　 advertisement　 tense　 tension　 respond　 response　 26. Everyone has __________ for his _________ achievements.(admire) 27．You need to get a _______ to build a new house, and you must ask for __________ from the local authorities.(permit) 28．Artists use different forms to ________ their feelings. Her __________ eyes can convey a lot of emotions, and her facial __________ is always very touching. (express) admiration　 admirable　 permit　 permission express　 expressive　 expression 1．_________　　　　　　 省略，忽略 2．_______ 喜欢 3．_________________ 在某人的空闲时间 4．________ 找出，查明 5．______________ 发出尖叫声 6．________ 提到 7．__________ 在过去 8．_____________ 负责 9．__________ 终于，最后 10．________ 终究，毕竟 重点短语 leave out　 be into　 in one’s spare time　 find out　 let out a scream　 refer to　 in the past　 take charge of　 in the end　 after all　 11．________ 放弃 12．________________ 迟疑做某事；不愿做某事 13．__________ 喜欢 14．_________ 从事 15．________________ 在……范围内变动 16．_____________ 对……是独特的 17．__________ 被看作…… 18．_________ 总而言之 give up　 hesitate to do sth　 be fond of　 work on　 range from...to...　 be unique to　 be seen as　 all in all　 用左栏短语的正确形式填空 1．The colors in this painting ________ the emotions of happiness and sadness. 2．The artist was so surprised by the scary sculpture that he ______________. 3．You should not __________ express your feelings when you create art. 4．The teacher will ______________ the art class and guide us through the project. 5．This style of painting ___________ the artists from that region. 语境运用 refer to　 let out a scream　 hesitate to　 take charge of is unique to 6．Many people __________ impressionist paintings because of their beautiful colors. 7．This artwork __________ an important piece of modern art history. 8. The artist _________ painting when he felt that his work was not improving. 9．She wants to ________ the history behind the famous painting in the museum. 10. The artist is ____________ a new painting that shows a beautiful sunset. are fond of　 is seen as　 gave up　 find out working on 1．what引导主语从句 What makes it striking is that it shows a thin figure with an expression of fear... 2．“疑问词＋动词不定式”作宾语 The best artists know what to leave out. 3．be doing ...when ...“正在做……，这时(突然)……” I was walking down the road with two friends when the sun set... 4．独立主格结构 But Beethoven continued conducting，his head buried in the score. 典型句式 5．not until的强调句型 It was not until Caroline Unger，one of the singers，took his arm and turned him to face the audience that the great man realised his symphony was a success. 6．not only...but also...引起的倒装句 Not only was he extremely productive—it is said that he created an average of 500 paintings a year—but he was also able to master a variety of painting styles... 1．在画廊中引人注目的是明亮的色彩和有力的线条。 _______________________________ was the bright colors and strong lines. 2．艺术家需要做出决定删去些什么，以便使主要形象更加突出。 The artist ______________________________ so that the main image would stand out more. 3．音乐家们正在谱写一首优美的曲子，突然灯灭了。 The musicians __________________________________________________． 佳句仿写 What made it striking in the gallery　 need to decided what to leave out　 were composing a beautiful piece when the lights went out　 4．画家站在画前，眼睛盯着笔触的细节。 The artist stood in front of the painting , __________________________ of the brush strokes. 5．直到音乐响起，大家才对艺术展感到兴奋。 ________________________________ everyone felt excited about the art show. 6．这幅画不仅漂亮，而且讲了一个有趣的故事。 ______________________________ but it also tells an interesting story. 返回 his eyes fixed on the details　 It was not until the music started that Not only is the painting beautiful 情景话题　拓展应用 返回 语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇) Art is a way for people to share their feelings and ideas. It can be very 1.__________ (express), showing what the artist feels inside. Some people show 2.__________ (admire) for art because they think it is beautiful or meaningful. There are many kinds of art, 3.____ each has its own special aspects. When you go to an 4.__________ (exhibit), you can see different forms of art. Some figures in paintings and sculptures can be very detailed. Others might be simple but still very uplifting. Many people appreciate the chance to see art from 5.________ (talent) artists. Artists often struggle to show their ideas clearly. Not everything they create 6._______________ (consider) acceptable right away. Sometimes they need permission to show expressive　 admiration　 and　 exhibition　 talented is considered their art in public places. Art can affect how people feel. In a gallery, the atmosphere might be calm, 7._______ (make) it easy to focus on each piece. Visitors often take notes or ask questions about the art they see. They might refer 8.___ a painting or sculpture as a masterpiece if they think it is especially good. 9.__________ (proceed) with making art, it's important for artists to get inspired. This could mean looking at what is 10._________ (current) popular or focusing on new ideas. Artists must also perform their craft regularly to improve their skills and create meaningful art. 返回 making　 to　 To proceed　 currently 版本融合　纵横贯通 返回 (节选自外研版高中英语必修第三册Unit 4) Han Gan and His Horses What a magnificent horse! Even after more than a thousand years have passed, we can still feel the power within its burning eyes, bared teeth and kicking hooves. Night-Shining White, now kept in New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art, is regarded as one of the most significant horse paintings in the history of Chinese art. Its artist, Han Gan, is known for his skill in capturing not only the physical features of the animal, but also its inner spirit and strength. Born into a poor family in the early Tang Dynasty, the young Han Gan had to help support his family by working in a local wine shop. His artistic talent was discovered by accident when he was sent to the poet Wang Wei's house to collect payment for some wine. While waiting at the gate, Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself. Wang Wei decided to sponsor the young man to study painting and recommended him to a master. Due to Han Gan's natural talent and years of hard work, he was eventually chosen to serve Emperor Xuanzong in the royal palace. 　 　The Tang emperors were very fond of horses. This meant that the animal was a frequent subject for artists. At that time, the most common way to study horse painting was by copying the works of previous painters. Han Gan's method, however, was different—he observed the animal itself. He was a frequent visitor to the royal stables and even moved in to live with the stable workers for quite some time. The horses, whether resting or on the move, offered him plenty of inspiration. The more time he spent observing these animals, the more his understanding of them grew. Day after day, Han Gan painted the horses, his brush presenting every detail that he saw with his own eyes. 　 　　It is said that when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher, the artist replied, “I have my own teachers, Your Majesty. All the horses in your stables are my very teachers.” 　Those who saw Han Gan's horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill, saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”．Even Su Shi, the famous poet of the Song Dynasty, expressed his admiration for Han Gan as a master of horse painting with the words, “The horses painted by Han Gan are real horses.” 阅读理解 1．What is the main idea of the passage? A．To introduce the painting Night-Shining White. B．To tell the life story of the poet Wang Wei. C．To introduce Han Gan and his unique skills in horse painting. D．To show the Tang emperors' love for horses. √ 2. Why did Han Gan often go to the royal stables? A．To clean the stables for the royal family. B．To learn from the stable workers. C．To observe the horses for painting. D．To look for inspiration for his poems. 3．From the passage, we can infer that ____________． A．Han Gan didn't have any formal training in painting at first B．Han Gan's paintings were not popular during the Tang Dynasty C．Han Gan's paintings of horses were mainly for the royal family D．Han Gan was not willing to take the master of horse painting as his teacher √ √ 4．What can we infer about Han Gan's painting method according to the passage? A．It was not accepted by other painters at that time. B．It was more effective than the traditional method. C．It was based on copying the works of previous painters. D．It was mainly influenced by the master recommended by Wang Wei. √ 词海拾贝 1．be regarded as　　 被认为是 2．significant adj. 重要的，有重大意义的 3．in the history of 在……的历史上 4．capture v. 捕获；刻画，描述 5．feature n. 特点；特色；特征 6．by accident 偶然地；意外地 7．sponsor v. 资助，赞助 8．recommend v. 推荐 9．subject n. 主题 10．stable n. 马厩；马棚 佳句欣赏 1．Day after day, Han Gan painted the horses, his brush presenting every detail that he saw with his own eyes. 分析　本句是一个主从复合句。句子主干是简单句Han Gan painted the horses。后边是独立主格结构his brush presenting every detail作状语；that引导定语从句，修饰detail。 翻译　__________________________________________________________ ________ 韩干日复一日地画着马，他的画笔描绘着他亲眼所见的每一个细节。 2．Those who saw Han Gan's horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill, saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”． 分析　本句是一个主从复合句。句子主干是Those ...sang high praise for...。其中who引导定语从句，修饰主语Those；动词-ing形式短语saying...作状语，that引导宾语从句。 翻译　__________________________________________________________ _____________________ 返回 那些看过韩干的骏马图的人都对他独特的技艺赞不绝口，称他的马“跃然纸上”。 单元检测卷 返回 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the woman have? A．One elder brother. B．Two younger sisters. C．One younger brother. √ 2．What will the man do tonight? A．Meet a friend. B．Go to Chicago. C．Go to a party. 3．What did the woman buy for her husband? A．A tie. B．A watch. C．A suit. √ √ 4．Where are probably the two speakers? A．At a restaurant. B．At home. C．At the office. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Their work. B．The man's new job. C．The man's pay. √ √ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where will the woman be this weekend? A．In the country. 　　B．At home.　　C．At a meeting room. 7．What will the man do this weekend? A．Watch over his brother. B．Attend a meeting. C．Have fun outdoors. √ √ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What is the woman suffering from? A．A fever. B．Serious coughs. C．A bad headache. 9．What did the woman do the night before last night? A．She watched a movie at home. B．She went to bed early. C．She went to the cinema. √ √ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．How will the speakers go to the airport? A．By taxi. 　　B．By subway.　　C．By car. 11．What will the woman do tonight? A．Decide on what to pack. B．Prepare some cash. C．Call her sister. 12．Why are the speakers going to Shanghai? A．To visit the woman's sister. B．To do sightseeing. C．To work. √ √ √ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．How does the woman look now? A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Bored. 14．What does Lisa like doing now? A．Hanging out with the woman. B．Making new friends in the city. C．Spending time with her new friends. √ √ 15．What does the woman decide to do? A．To know Lisa's new friends. B．To make some new friends. C．To find a new job. 16．What is the man's attitude towards the woman's decision? A．Disappointed. B．Worried. C．Supportive. √ √ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is the man? A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A radio program host. 18．How much area does Egypt cover? A．368，662 square miles. B．386，626 square miles. C．386，662 square miles. √ √ 19．How does the Nile River flow? A．From west to east. B．From south to north. C．From north to south. 20．What is the text meant to? A．To encourage people to visit Egypt. B．To explain why Egypt is great. C．To tell people about Egypt. √ √ 听力材料 第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (Text 1) W：Do you have a big family，John? M：Yes.I have one elder brother and two younger sisters.What about you? W：I just have one younger brother. (Text 2) W：Will you come to my birthday party tonight? M：I'd like to，but I have to meet a friend from Chicago at the railway station. W：What a pity! (Text 3) M：Is this watch the Christmas gift for your husband? W：No.It's for my brother.I bought this tie for my husband. M：It looks great.I think it matches his gray suit. (Text 4) M：I think it's about time we paid the bill and left. W：What？Already? M：So you want to sit for a bit longer? W：I just had too much.I'd like to sit for another five minutes. (Text 5) W：I heard you left last month.Have you found a new job? M：Yes.Now I don't have to work that hard. W：What about the pay? M：You may not believe it，but I'm paid more now. 第二节　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 (Text 6) W：Hi，David，I'm sorry. M：Hi，Susan，what's wrong? W：I told you I'd go camping in the country with you this weekend.But I'm afraid I can't go. M：Why? W：My mother will have to go to a very important meeting this weekend.I must stay at home and take care of my brother. M：Why not take your brother with you? W：I don't think it's a good idea.He's just three. M：Then we'll have to go without you. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 (Text 7) M：Good morning.Anything wrong? W：I've been suffering from a fever since yesterday morning. M：Do you have any other problems? W：I cough at times.And my headaches at times.But they're not very serious. M：Have you taken any medicine? W：Not yet.I went to bed early last night and thought I'd be fine today.But I didn't get better today. M：What do you think might be the cause of the fever? W：I went to watch a movie the night before last night.It was very cold that night，you know. M：Yes.Let me check.It's 39 degrees.I'll give you some medicine. W：Thanks. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 (Text 8) M：Honey，can you stop reading the magazine for a while？I want to talk about next week's trip with you now. W：OK，David. M：So，we're leaving on Tuesday from the airport，and returning on Sunday. But how do we go to the airport？Maybe we need to book a taxi，or just go by subway. W：No，we don't have to.My sister will take us there using her car. M：That's great.Our flight leaves at 10 o'clock in the morning，so she should pick us up between 7：00 and 8：00 am. W：I'll tell her about that. M：How much money do you think we should take? W：About 2，000 yuan in cash，I think. M：Will that be enough? W：Honey，people don't often pay in cash now.We can pay online or by bank card. M：Right.So what do you think we should take with us? W：I'll make a list tonight.Oh，I really look forward to seeing around Shanghai. M：Me，too. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 (Text 9) M：Why are you wearing a long face today？What's wrong? W：I just called my friend Lisa and asked her if she wanted to have dinner with me. Can you believe what she said？She said she'd eat with her friends from work tonight. M：I don't think she loves her friends from work. W：She didn't love her friends from her former job.But she found a new job now. Since she started her new job，all she does is hang out with her new friends from work. M：Why not hang out with Lisa? W：I tried，but Lisa didn't seem to like it. M：Really？You two used to do everything together. W：Well，things have changed.Maybe she no longer needs me as a friend. M：She's probably just too excited about her new job.Just give her more time.I'm sure you'll be great friends again. W：Thanks，but I'm really over it now.I think I also should make some new friends.I'll feel better if I have some new friends，too. M：That sounds like a good idea. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 (Text 10) M：Good morning，my dear classmates.Now I'd like to tell you something about my mother country—Egypt. Altogether Egypt covers an area of 386，662 square miles：Its capital is Cairo. The major river in the country is the Nile River. Without the Nile River，all of Egypt would be desert.Only about an inch of rain falls throughout Egypt each year.But each summer，the river rises because of the rains. Egypt is often divided into two parts：Upper Egypt in the south and Lower Egypt in the north.The parts are named this way because the Nile flows from south to north.The river ends in the Mediterranean Sea. The population of the country is about ninety-two million.The population is growing fast now. Egypt is home to many different kinds of animals and plants.The best places to see Egypt's wildlife are in its more than 20 protected areas. That's all about my country today.Thank you for listening. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2024·辽宁七校协作体高一期中) Four Online Art Classes International Center of Photography Cost: $20 per month or $220 per year Class length: 3 to 5 hours Registration: Open year-round Standout feature: International Center of Photography is popular for photography classes that are suitable for people at different skill levels and these classes are taught by experienced teachers. The Ceramic School Cost: $30 per month or $300 per year Class length: 1 to 2 hours Registration: Open year-round Standout feature: The Ceramic School offers many classes and live online events at a reasonable price and is only centered on ceramics. Craftsy Cost：$10 per month or $90 per year Class length: 1 to 2 hours Registration: By semester(学期) Standout feature: Craftsy stands out for offering many courses such as sewing, embroidery and knitting that are suitable for all levels, from beginners to more experienced learners. Skillshare Cost: $15 per month or $150 per year Class length: 1 to 3 hours Registration: Open year-round Standout feature: Providing classes for people at all skill levels at an affordable price, Skillshare is our top pick for online painting lessons. 语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个在线艺术课程。 21．How much should you pay if you register for a five-month photography course? A．$50. B．$75. C．$100. D．$150. √ 细节理解题。根据 International Center of Photography 部分的“Cost: $20 per month or $220 per year”可知，该课程的费用是一个月20美元，5个月就是100美元。故选C项。 22．In what way are The Ceramic School and Craftsy the same? A．They cost the same. B．They last for the same time. C．They are both for beginners. D．They are both open year-round. √ 细节理解题。根据 The Ceramic School 部分的“Class length: 1 to 2 hours”和 Craftsy部分的“Class length: 1 to 2 hours”可知，两种课程的课时一样。故选B项。 23．Which of the following classes is suitable for painting lovers? A．International Center of Photography. B．The Ceramic School. C．Skillshare. D．Craftsy. √ 细节理解题。根据 Skillshare 部分的 Skillshare is our top pick for online painting lessons 可知， Skillshare 适合绘画爱好者。故选C项。 B (2024·安徽芜湖高一期中) Arsh believes in the importance of making the world a more beautiful place. The talented boy not only paints but also sells his artwork and donates the money. It all started when his parents bought him a set of painting tools for his 8th birthday.Once he had his own materials, he began spending much of his free time putting colour on his canvas.As Arsh's paintings began to grow in number, he decided to give them as gifts to friends and families.Receiving a positive response from people around him, he soon realised his pieces had the potential to generate much more than smiles and praise. His light-bulb moment came shortly: He would sell his artwork and donate the money to charities.His first plan was to raise $1，000 for St.Jude Children's Research Hospital, which he accomplished in around nine months by selling his paintings on social media and at local art shows.Since then, he's broadened his reach to benefit other organisations, including childhood cancer nonprofit Compass to Care and the Make-A-Wish Foundation.He's raised over $16，000 for charities so far. Arsh's artwork is often colourful and cheery, as one might expect from a youngster, but it showcases the impressive technique of a gifted artist.Some pieces are more abstract in nature; others feature realistic renditions(再现) of flowers and animals.They range in size and complexity, and, accordingly, price.Small paintings might sell for $10 while larger canvases, up to five feet, have gone for $800. In 2022, Arsh won The Diana Award, an honour presented by a UK charity founded on Princess Diana's belief that young people have the power to change their country.And the young artist has advice for other kids wanting to make a difference.“Helping others doesn't have to donate something like money.It can be your time, your skills, your talent，” he said.“And overall, just be kind to other people to make their day better.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了喜欢画画的阿尔什用自己的作品做慈善并获得英国慈善机构颁发的荣誉的故事。 24．What made Arsh interested in painting? A．A birthday present from his parents. B．His parents' deep love for painting. C．The encouragement from others around him. D．His fascination with the beauty of nature. √ 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It all started when his parents bought him a set of painting tools for his 8th birthday...on his canvas.”可知，父母送给阿尔什的生日礼物使他对画画感兴趣。故选 A 项。 25．Why did Arsh decide to sell his artwork? A．To pay for his painting materials. B．To get more attention from others. C．To attract children's interest in art. D．To help those who are in need. √ 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“His light-bulb moment came shortly: He would sell his artwork and donate the money to charities.”可知，阿尔什决定卖掉自己的画是为了帮助有需要的人。故选 D项。 26．What can we learn about Arsh from the text? A．His fundraising plan is going well. B．He will turn his attention to his studies. C．All his paintings sell at high prices now. D．He is going to teach other children to paint for free. √ 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“His first plan was to raise $1，000 for St.Jude Children's Research Hospital, which he accomplished in around nine months...He's raised over $16，000 for charities so far.”可知，阿尔什的筹资计划进展顺利。故选A 项。 27．What does Arsh want to say in the last paragraph? A．Every child has a unique talent. B．Everyone has the ability to help others. C．Talent plays an important role in learning art. D．Helping others is the responsibility of young artists. √ 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Helping others doesn't have to donate something like money.It can be your time, your skills...be kind to other people to make their day better.”可知，阿尔什说可以通过多种形式帮助别人，只是善待别人就可以让他人的一天更美好。由此可知，他的意思是每个人都有帮助别人的能力。故选B项。 C (2024·山西临汾模拟) Pullman is a superb writer and Seagull is a brilliant communicator.They had a debate after Seagull posted a question on his social media platform：“When you were trying to create an environment for learning, what were your best pieces of classical music to listen to？” He received hundreds of suggestions— and one negative reply, from Pullman：“That's not what classical music is for.Treat it with respect！” That did it! Professional musicians, students, teachers weighed into the argument, and the majority supported Seagull and were criticising Pullman. It's easy to see why people are annoyed.We all want classical music to be as accessible as possible, especially to the young.If some of them are using Bach or Schubert as a tool to help them study, what's the problem? They may also develop an attachment to classical music. So is Pullman ridiculous and inconsiderate by objecting to classical music being used as background music? At first sight, his idea seems stuffy and extreme.By suggesting that classical music should be“treated with respect” and not used as background music, Pullman seems to prevent millions of people from appreciating classical music. It's worth pointing out, however, that he isn't the first to express concerns about classical music being devalued by becoming too commonplace in today's technologically shaped world.In Benjamin Britten's 1964 speech, the composer expressed exactly the same worries as Pullman.Britten suggested, “The true musical experience requires some preparation, some effort, a journey to a special place, saving up for a ticket, some homework perhaps.” In short, it demands as much effort from listeners as from composers and performers. I don't agree with such an extreme viewpoint, but I do think it touches on a reality. You will never fully grasp the beauty of classical music if you half-hear it only in the background.That doesn't necessarily matter.Music can be enjoyed on many levels.What Pullman and Britten are really saying is that, in a drive for “accessibility”， we shouldn't deny the emotional and intellectual complexity underpinning (构成) much classical music. 语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了人们对于古典音乐是否可用作背景音乐的话题。作者对此给出了自己的看法。 28．What did Seagull's posting result in? A．Great admiration for Seagull. B．Public criticism of classical music. C．A discussion about learning environments. D．An argument between students and professional musicians. √ 细节理解题。根据第一段内容和第二段中的“Professional musicians, students, teachers weighed into the argument, and the majority supported Seagull and were criticising Pullman.”可知，西格尔在社交媒体平台上发布的问题引起了学生和专业音乐家之间关于古典音乐是否可用作背景音乐的讨论。故选D项。 29．What is the author's purpose in mentioning Benjamin Britten's 1964 speech in Paragraph 5? A．To show his affection for classical music. B．To introduce young people to classical music. C．To demonstrate classical music is demanding. D．To support Pullman's idea on classical music. √ 推理判断题。根据第四、五段内容可知，本杰明·布里顿在1964年的演讲中认为真正的音乐体验需要一些准备，一些努力，需要听众付出与作曲家和演奏家同样多的努力，这与第四段中普尔曼的观点相吻合。由此可知，作者在第五段提到本杰明·布里顿1964年的演讲是为了支持普尔曼关于古典音乐的观点。故选D项。 30．How does the author like Pullman's idea? A．Favourable. B．Doubtful. C．Objective. D．Uninterested. √ 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者不同意这种极端的观点，但作者确实认为它提到了一种现实情况。普尔曼和本杰明·布里顿认为，在追求“普及”的过程中，我们不应该否认古典音乐蕴含的情感和智力上的复杂性。所以推导出，作者对普尔曼的观点持客观态度。故选C项。 31．Where can this passage be read? A．In National Geographic. B．In The Journal of Musicology. C．In BBC History Magazine. D．In Chinese Translators Journal. √ 推理判断题。通读全文，文章主要围绕古典音乐是否可以用作背景音乐展开，引发对古典音乐价值的探讨，故本文与音乐相关，可以在《音乐学杂志》上读到。故选B项。 D Beijing Opera is a kind of Chinese opera which is widely regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.With its attractive and artistic accompanying music, singing and costumes, Beijing Opera is China's national opera.Full of Chinese cultural facts, the opera presents the audience with an encyclopedia(百科全书)of Chinese culture, as well as unfolding stories, beautiful paintings, nice costumes, graceful gestures and martial arts.Beijing Opera enjoys a high fame and is so popular among Chinese people, especially seniors. The Beijing Opera band mainly consists of an orchestra and percussion band.The former frequently accompanies peaceful scenes while the latter provides the right atmosphere for battle scenes.The commonly used percussion instruments include castanets, drums and bells. Beijing Opera has a 200-year-long history.Its main melodies(旋律)came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui Province and Hubei Province respectively and, over time, absorbed music and arias(唱腔)from other operas and musical arts such as the historic Qinqiang as well as being very strongly influenced by Kunqu.Techniques from many other local operas were incorporated into Beijing Opera. It is believed that Beijing Opera gradually came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui Opera troupes came to Beijing.Beijing Opera underwent fast development during the period of Emperor Qianlong and Empress Dowager Cixi, eventually becoming more accessible to the common people. In ancient times, Beijing Opera was performed mostly on stage in the open air, tea houses or temple courtyards.Since the orchestra played loudly, the performers developed a piercing(有穿透力的)style of song that could be heard by everyone.Beijing Opera is a harmonious combination of the Grand Opera, ballet and acrobatics, consisting of dance, dialogue, monologue, martial arts and mime. In 1828, some famous Hubei Opera troupes came to Beijing.They often jointly performed in the stage with Anhui troupes.The combination gradually formed Beijing Opera's main melodies. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了京剧的特点以及历史演变。 32．What can the audience learn about by enjoying Beijing Opera? A．Different aspects of Chinese culture. B．Long and rich history of our country. C．The printing of various books in China. D．Different opinions about Chinese culture. √ 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Full of Chinese cultural facts, the opera presents the audience with an encyclopedia (百科全书) of Chinese culture, as well as unfolding stories, beautiful paintings, nice costumes, graceful gestures and martial arts.”可知，通过欣赏京剧，观众可以了解中国文化的不同方面。故选 A。 33．What provides the atmosphere for battle scenes? A．The song of the performers. B．The orchestra band. C．The applause of the audience. D．The percussion band. √ 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The Beijing Opera band mainly consists of an orchestra and percussion band.The former frequently accompanies peaceful scenes while the latter provides the right atmosphere for battle scenes.”可知，打击乐队为打斗场面提供了氛围。故选 D。 34．Why did the performers develop a piercing style of song? A．To fit in with the orchestra. B．To get the right to go on the stage. C．To make themselves heard. D．To have a harmonious combination. √ 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Since the orchestra played loudly, the performers developed a piercing(有穿透力的) style of song that could be heard by everyone.”可知，为了让观众听到，表演者们发展出一种有穿透力的演唱风格。故选C。 35．What do the last four paragraphs mainly tell us? A．The performance of Beijing Opera. B．The history of Beijing Opera. C．The melodies of Beijing Opera. D．The popularity of Beijing Opera. √ 段落大意题。根据最后四段中的“Beijing Opera has a 200-year-long history.”“Beijing Opera gradually came into being after 1790”“In ancient times, Beijing Opera was performed mostly on stage in the open air, tea houses or temple courtyards.”和“In 1828, some famous Hubei Opera troupes came to Beijing.”可知，最后四段主要告诉我们京剧的历史。故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2024·安徽安庆名校高一期中联考) Money habits are the small daily decisions we make that influence how we spend and save our money. 36 With a little awareness and effort, however, we can make improvements that will help us achieve our financial objectives. Taking a careful look at your existing spending habits is one of the first steps in improving your money habits. 37 It can make you realise the potential issues on your spending habits, which help you identify areas where you can adjust your spending patterns. Next, set up clear financial objectives for yourself.Having a specific objective in mind will help you keep motivated and focused, whether it's saving for a down payment on a home, removing credit card debts, or creating an emergency fund. 38 A budget ensures that your spending is focused on your priorities and that you set aside enough cash to achieve your objectives.Impulse(冲动) buying is a crucial habit to break.It's critical to take action to stop the habit of impulse shopping because it can significantly reduce your bank account.Making a list of the items you require before you go shopping and sticking to it is one approach to achieving this.Additionally, wait a day or two before making a purchase. 39 Finally, it's critical to pay attention to your financial habits and adjust them as needed.Track your spending and goals, and be prepared to adjust as required.Keep in mind that adjusting your spending patterns is a process, and its effects might not be seen right away. 40 Finally, you can achieve your financial objectives and strengthen your overall financial health. A．Setting and sticking to a budget is also crucial. B．It might be challenging to change these habits. C．Good habits formed at youth make all the difference. D．This action can help you determine if you still want the items. E．Make sure to include a category for savings and use it consistently. F．This involves tracking all your spending for a month and then analysing the data. G．But in the long run, with a little knowledge and effort, you can make positive changes. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述如何通过改变日常的消费习惯来实现我们的目标。 Money habits are the small daily decisions we make that influence how we spend and save our money.36__________________________________________ With a little awareness and effort, however, we can make improvements that will help us achieve our financial objectives. 根据上文的“Money habits are the small daily decisions we make that influence how we spend and save our money.”可知， 理财习惯影响我们的消费和储蓄方式。下文指出只要提高一点意识或付出一点努力就可以帮助我们实现财务目标。根据下文中的 however可知，设空处应与空后内容形成转折，即改变理财习惯可能有难度，B项“改变这些习惯可能具有挑战性。”引出下文，且该项中的 these habits 指代上文的 Money habits，符合语境。 B．It might be challenging to change these habits. 　　Taking a careful look at your existing spending habits is one of the first steps in improving your money habits.37______________________________________ ___________________________________ It can make you realise the potential issues on your spending habits, which help you identify areas where you can adjust your spending patterns. 根据上文的“Taking a careful look at your existing spending habits is one of the first steps in improving your money habits.”可知，仔细审视现有的消费习惯是改善理财习惯的首要步骤之一。F项“这包括记录你一个月的所有支出，然后分析这些数据。”是对上文的进一步解释，具体说明如何审视现有的消费习惯，符合语境。空后的 It 指代 F项中的 tracking all your spending for a month and then analysing the data。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　F．This involves tracking all your spending for a month and then analysing the data. 　　Next, set up clear financial objectives for yourself.Having a specific objective in mind will help you keep motivated and focused, whether it's saving for a down payment on a home, removing credit card debts, or creating an emergency fund. 　　38__________________________________________ A budget ensures that your spending is focused on your priorities and that you set aside enough cash to achieve your objectives. Impulse(冲动) buying is a crucial habit to break.It‘s critical to take action to stop the habit of impulse shopping because it can significantly reduce your bank account.Making a list of the items you require before you go shopping and sticking to it is one approach to achieving this.Additionally, wait a day or two before making a purchase. 39___________________________________________________ _________ A．Setting and sticking to a budget is also crucial. D．This action can help you determine if you still want the items. 设空处为该段主旨句。根据下文的“A budget ensures that your spending is focused on your priorities and that you set aside enough cash to achieve your objectives.”可知，本段强调预算的重要性。故A 项“制订并坚持预算也很关键。”符合段落主旨，概括了段落内容。 根据本段关键词 budget 及空前的“Additionally, wait a day or two before making a purchase.”可知，设空处应承接上文，说明这样做的结果，D项“这个举动可以帮助你确定你是否仍然想要这些物品。”符合语境，与上文的 Impulse buying呼应。 　　Finally, it's critical to pay attention to your financial habits and adjust them as needed.Track your spending and goals, and be prepared to adjust as required.Keep in mind that adjusting your spending patterns is a process, and its effects might not be seen right away.40____________________________ ___________________________________________________Finally, you can achieve your financial objectives and strengthen your overall financial health. 上文指出调整消费模式是一个过程，其效果可能不会立马看到。下文的“Finally, you can achieve your financial objectives and strengthen your overall financial health.”指出结果，G 项“但从长期来看，只需要一点知识和努力，你就可以做出积极的改变。”与上文形成转折，并引出下文。 G．But in the long run, with a little knowledge and effort, you can make positive changes. 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Teaching is a respectable profession.These devoted(奉献的)educators often give of themselves, 41 pouring their time and talent into the next generation.They 42 a huge role in millions of young lives every single day. Lori Anne Travers, a kindergarten teacher, is one of them.She often goes the 43 mile for her students.“Teaching is my dream job.I really 44 my students and I'm willing to go through fire and water for them.They 45 absolutely everything to me，” Anne said in a YouTube video. Few people knew that before teaching, Anne 46 to perform on Broadway, wanting to impress crowds with her talent for the arts.Over the years, she has put her gift for 47 into her teaching methods, putting her original dream aside.Little did she know that she was to get a(n) 48 to perform on Broadway. As part of a wish-granting(实现愿望)celebration for National Teachers Appreciation Week, Michael James Scott, a famous Broadway actor, 49 her to take part in a real, 50 performance.Anne couldn't 51 her joy.Her performance was surprisingly successful, 52 loud applause(掌声)from the audience, a moment she had once 53 .Anne proved to the public that she was not 54 an extraordinary teacher but also a true performer. A loving and devoted teacher was 55 for all her efforts and received the surprise of a lifetime. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了幼儿园老师 Lori Anne Travers 经常为她的学生付出额外的努力，终于实现去百老汇演出的梦想的故事。 根据后文“a huge role in millions of young lives”可知，此处表示发挥作用，短语为 play a role in。故选D。 41．A．secretly B．selflessly C．actively D．directly 42．A．picture B．shoulder C．win D．play √ √ 根据上文“These devoted(奉献的) educators often give of themselves”以及常识可知，老师总是无私地投入自己的时间和才能。故选 B。 43．A．extra B．exact C．extreme D．hard √ 根据下文“I'm willing to go through fire and water for them”可知，安妮经常为她的学生付出额外的努力，短语 go the extra mile 表示“加倍努力”。故选A。 44．A．care for B．bring up C．show off D．dress up 45．A．change B．announce C．offer D．mean 根据后文“absolutely everything to me”以及上文 they 指的是学生可知，学生对安妮来说意味着一切。故选 D。 √ √ 根据下文“I'm willing to go through fire and water for them”可知，安妮关心学生，愿意付出。故选A。 46．A．refused B．hesitated C．desired D．agreed 47．A．sports B．arts C．science D．language 空处呼应上文“with her talent for the arts”，指安妮有艺术天赋。故选B。 √ √ 根据上文“before teaching”和下文“to perform on Broadway”可知，安妮在教书之前，渴望在百老汇表演。故选 C。 48．A．capability B．challenge C．finance D．opportunity 49．A．invited B．employed C．expected D．reminded 根据下文“Her performance was surprisingly successful”可知，Michael James Scott邀请她参加一场表演，故选A。 √ √ 根据下文“to perform on Broadway”和“Her performance was surprisingly successful”可知，她得到了去百老汇演出的机会。故选 D。 50．A．tough B．proper C．live D．typical 51．A．express B．contain C．spread D．sense 根据上文可知，安妮曾经想去百老汇演出，如今她得到了梦想中的演出机会，所以是无法抑制她的喜悦。故选B。 √ √ 根据下文“loud applause(掌声) from the audience”提到了观众鼓掌可知，演出是现场表演的。故选C。 52．A．maintaining B．preferring C．claiming D．drawing √ 根据下文“loud applause(掌声) from the audience”可知，安妮的演出博得了观众的热烈掌声，故选 D。 53．A．given away B．dreamed of C．went through D．reflected on √ 根据上文“to perform on Broadway, wanting to impress crowds with her talent for the arts”和空前“a moment she had”可知，她曾经想去百老汇演出，用她的艺术天赋给观众留下深刻印象，此时她梦想的那一刻实现了。故选 B。 54．A．likely B．necessarily C．simply D．formally 55．A．repaid B．appointed C．identified D．promoted 根据下文“for all her efforts and received the surprise of a life time”可知，安妮的付出得到了回报，故选 A。 √ √ 根据下文“an extraordinary teacher but also a true performer”可知，安妮不仅是一位杰出的老师，而且是一位真正的表演者。故选C。 第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Beijing Opera is a national treasure of China.It dates back to the late 18th century.At that time, four Huiban Opera Troupes(徽班)entered the capital 56.____________(celebrate) Qianlong's birthday.Although it is called Beijing Opera，57. ____ (it) origins are not in Beijing but in Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles: sheng, dan, jing, chou.Sheng is the male roles, dan is the female roles, chou is clown roles and jing is roles 58. _____ brightly-painted face masks.The different colors of the faces represent different characters and each role has its 59.______ (fix) singing and acting styles.So Beijing Opera is a 60.____________(combine) of acting, talking, singing, dancing, and music. to celebrate its with fixed combination Mei Lanfang is a famous Chinese name in the world of Beijing Opera.Since he visited Japan in 1919, Beijing Opera 61. ____________ (become) more and more popular with people around the world.The painted face impresses people most! Many find it 62. ____________(fascinate)! But the music is very loud and the performers usually sing in 63._____ extremely loud style.That is because in the early days, Beijing Opera 64.________________ (perform) mostly on open-air stages in streets, tea-houses or courtyard, 65. _______ they played loudly so that the crowds can hear more clearly. 语篇解读　 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了京剧的历史起源以及表演特色。 has become fascinating an was performed where 56．答案：to celebrate 57．答案：its 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空处应用动词不定式在句中作目的状语。故填 to celebrate。 考查代词。修饰名词 origins应用形容词性物主代词its。故填 its。 58．答案：with 59．答案：fixed 考查介词。此处指“净”是戴着鲜艳面具的角色。后跟名词作宾语，表示“戴着”应用介词 with。故填 with。 考查形容词。修饰名词短语 singing and acting styles应用形容词 fixed，作定语。故填 fixed。 60．答案：combination 61．答案：has become 考查名词。空处作表语，结合不定冠词a可知应用单数名词 combination。故填 combination。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语从句Since he visited Japan in 1919 可知，空处用现在完成时；主语为 Beijing Opera，助动词用 has。故填 has become。 62．答案：fascinating 63．答案：an 考查形容词。此处为“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构， it指代上文中的 The painted face，修饰物应用形容词作宾语补足语。故填 fascinating。 考查冠词。style“方式；风格”为可数名词，此处表泛指且 extremely是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填 an。 64．答案：was performed 65．答案：where 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。主语 Beijing Opera与 perform 构成被动关系，结合时间状语 in the early days 可知此处为一般过去时的被动语态；主语 Beijing Opera 为单数， be动词用 was。故填 was performed。 考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为 open-air stages，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用where引导。故填 where。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分 40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) 假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友 Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1．你完成的作品； 2．你的感想。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 Dear Chris， 　　I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua It turned out to be a truly inspiring event. Assigned to capture the beauty of nature, I chose to paint a scene that I found particularly charming—a calm lake surrounded by lush greenery, with a few ducks floating gracefully on the water.It was a refreshing experience, not only leaving me in awe of the natural beauty but also providing a wealth of inspiration that I could directly translate into my canvas. Let's meet up soon and share more about our adventures in detail! 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2024·山西太原高一期末) Brrring! The bell finally rang as I rushed out of the classroom.I couldn't wait to play the song for Mia.My schoolmate Mia and I had been working for weeks on a song for Saturday's band competition.“How can I make it perfect？” I thought as I ran down the stairs. “Hey, buddy！” David came up.“Ready for playing basketball after school? I have been practising my shots.” He turned around quickly and shot an imaginary ball into the air.My mind spun (旋转) quickly too.Oh, I forgot! I forgot I had promised David a ball game! I didn't want to disappoint him, but I was eager to try out the new ending of the song with Mia.Maybe if I had an excuse to skip...“Hey, David，”I said.“I don't feel so good.” I pretended to give a small cough.“Another time？” Worried about my health, David comforted me.“Sure, no problem, have a good rest, OK？” Seeing David off, I let out a sigh of relief.Telling a lie was easier than I had imagined.Now I could practise the song and David's feelings would not be hurt.The white lie worked! I rushed forwards as Mia was waiting for me in the music room.“ Mia, I've got a new idea！”“Perfect！” she held her guitar with a big smile. “That sounded great...Bob，” David stood at the door with his eyebrows raised. Oh no.It's David.Why is he here? “Thanks，” I said, trying to think quickly. “You see...I came home and suddenly felt fine.I should have met you at the court, but Mia stopped me on my way to...” At that moment, Mia and David seemed to understand something. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答． 　　David turned around and left, leaving Mia and me standing there.________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　I felt a mix of relief and guilt.I was relieved that David hadn't such a feeling or confronted me further, and I felt guilty about having deceived him.Mia looked at me with concern, “You shouldn't have lied, Bob.” She was right.I had avoided a conflict, but at what cost? Losing the trust and respect of my friend? Mia's words echoed in my head as David's disappointed figure disappeared from view. 　　Mia was right, and I determined to make things right._________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　After our practice, I headed straight to the basketball court, guitar case in hand.David was alone, shooting hoops.“David，” I called out.“I'm sorry I lied.I should have just told you I needed to practice with Mia.Here, I brought my guitar to show you I'm serious.”David looked surprised, then smiled, “It's OK, Bob.Just don't make a habit of it.” We played a few rounds of basketball, and then I showed him the song we were preparing.Friendship, like a good song, needs honesty to sound its best. 返回 谢 谢 观 看 UNIT 7　ART 返回 $