课时测评14 Section Ⅴ Lesson 3-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（北师大版）

课时测评14　Section Ⅴ　Lesson 3

(时间：35分钟　满分：65分)

(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)

Ⅰ.用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

1．The storm severely (severe) damaged many houses in our neighborhood.

2．The movement (move) to save the environment has many supporters.

3．She felt a deep sadness，which she later learned was called depression(depress).

4．He is passionate (passion) about helping animals and volunteers at the shelter.

5．They danced energetically (energetic) at the party and filled the room with joy.

6．The campaign helped raise awareness (aware) about healthy eating.

7．Many organisations (organise)work to protect endangered species around the world.

8．When the news struck (strike)，people were shocked and didn't know what to say.

9．A journalist (journal) wrote an interesting article about local history for the newspaper.

10．Advocates (advocate) for education improvements met with the school board last week.

Ⅱ.根据提示翻译句子(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)

1．这所学校被认为是本市最好的学校之一。(regard)

This school is regarded as/to be one of the best in the city.

2．由于下大雨，野餐推迟了。(due to)

The picnic was put off due to heavy rain.

3．她参与了一个帮助当地动物的项目。(engage)

She was engaged in a project to help local animals.

4．这本书很有趣，我一天就看完了。(so...that...)

The book was so interesting that I finished it in one day./It was so interesting a book that I finished it in one day.

5．这款新应用程序旨在帮助人们更快地学习英语。(design)

The new app is designed to help people learn English faster.

Ⅲ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分)

A

(2024·河南濮阳高一期末)

Miss England，Jessica Gagen，is not your ordinary beauty winner.She just added an impressive title，a rocket scientist，to her career.

The 27-year-old just graduated from the University of Liverpool with a degree in Aerospace Engineering and she has set her sights on becoming an astronaut.

But winning her title just a few months before completing her degree was no easy task for the energetic redhead from Kelmersdale.She is the first red-headed woman—and the first rocket scientist—to be crowned(加冕) Miss England.

Gagen was able to manage both her competition and her schoolwork but the stress of doing both left her with chest pains and sleeplessness.However，she didn't give up，just as she had been treated badly and always been made fun of as a child for having red hair.

“It was a tough five-year journey to get to this point，and I faced challenges before I even began，” Gagen said.“I think it's important that today's youth know that sometimes things don't go entirely to plan，and that's perfectly okay.”

Before starting at the university，Gagen studied a foundation year in physics while working on weekends because she didn't have all the courses she needed for the program.She began studying at the university in 2019 and all the course work went online.She did this while working full time at night.

During the course of her studies，Gagen saw that there were very few females in STEM and decided to make it her task to promote(提升) careers in STEM for women and girls on her social media.

In the first year，she won Miss Lancashire and placed second in the national contest but she really wanted to win to promote her task.“There's a lot of work that goes into becoming Miss England，and I really wanted to win because I knew I could use the platform to get more girls into engineering，” she said.

语篇解读　 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了英格兰小姐杰西卡·加根的故事，她不仅获得了英格兰小姐的称号，还在航空航天工程领域取得了学位，并立志成为一名宇航员。

1．What is special about Miss England mentioned in the text？

A．She is also a scientist.   

B．She was once an astronaut.

C．She had a happy childhood.   

D．She has great pressure at present.

答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Miss England，Jessica Gagen，is not your ordinary beauty winner.She just added an impressive title，a rocket scientist，to her career.”可知，英格兰小姐杰西卡·加根的特别之处是她还是一名科学家。故选 A。

2．Why was Gagen laughed at when she was young？

A．She had trouble with her study.   

B．She was in poor health.

C．The color of her hair was unusual.   

D．Her clothes were not beautiful.

答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中“However，she didn't give up，just as she had been treated badly and always been made fun of as a child for having red hair.”可知，加根小时候因头发的颜色特别而被嘲笑。故选 C。

3．What do we know about Gagen from Paragraph 6？

A．Her lifestyle in high school.   

B．Some of her college education.

C．Her attitude to her classmates.   

D．The support from her family.

答案：B

解析：细节理解题。从第六段最后两句我们可以了解到加根的一些大学教育经历。故选 B。

4．What is Gagen's purpose in winning Miss England？