课时测评5 Section Ⅶ Writing Workshop& Reading Club-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（北师大版）

课时测评5　Section Ⅶ　Writing Workshop & Reading Club (时间：35分钟　满分：65分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 1．You need to create a profile (人物简介)on the website to access the courses. 2．The software has optional(可选择的) features that can help with your experience. 3．Make sure to check your location(位置) settings before using the app. 4．My favorite series(系列) about technology shows how robots are changing our lives. 5．Companies must follow strict policies (政策)to protect customer data. 6．It is important to understand privacy(隐私) settings when sharing information online. 7．Both say they want to write literary books that are accessible to a general audience. 8．The sailor had a lot of knowledge about using technology on the boat. 9．A well-known author wrote a book about the future of artificial intelligence. 10．In virtual reality，you can explore imaginary places that do not exist in real life. Ⅱ.根据提示完成句子(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 1．该软件可以同时处理一系列任务而不会减缓速度。(series) The software can deal with a series of tasks at the same time without slowing down. 2．我们需要让每个人都能访问我们的网站，包括残疾人。(make...accessible) We need to make our website accessible to everyone，including people with disabilities. 3．新的虚拟现实游戏将以一种令人兴奋的方式使角色栩栩如生。(come alive) The new virtual reality game will make the characters come alive in an exciting way. 4．这个应用程序可以通过创意设计和功能帮助你将想法变为现实。(bring...to life) This app can help bring your ideas to life with creative designs and features. 5．追踪计算机上的所有更新以避免出现问题是很重要的。(keep track of) It is important to keep track of all the updates on your computer to avoid issues. Ⅲ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分) A (2024·河南南阳高一期末) Traditionally，the number of meaningful social relationships one can maintain is around 150.This idea finds its roots in the natural development of the human brain.However，in the digital age，where our social connections extend far beyond the geographical boundaries(界限)，we easily create more connections with the help of the rising online platforms.Then，a question arises：Does the digital age rewrite the rules of social connection？ A study published in Cyberpsychology，Behavior，and Social Networking explored the effect of social media usage on the size of social circles and the closeness of relationships.The researchers found that more time spent on social media made for a larger number of online “friends”，but not a larger number of offline friends.Further，the findings were not linked to feelings of closeness towards online or offline friends. Another study from the European Journal of Information Systems studied the link between social media usage and“social overload”—the feeling that too much of the energy for socializing is being used up by online relationships.The authors found that social media usage directly contributed to the experience of social overload，related to digital tiredness and dissatisfaction with social media. With social media platforms rising，one's ability to connect with people challenges the traditional idea.The brain，used to manage a limited number of relationships，now fights against the difficulties of dealing with a large number of digital connections，leading to a less attention and feeling investment(投入) in a relationship.And the online shallow connections cannot develop meaningful，lasting relationships that stand the test of digital distance. Therefore，in the digital age's social whirlwind，instead of being lost in a sea of weak communication，choose to engage in meaningful conversations and focus on the handful of relationships that truly fit your heart.Hug the beauty of face-to-face connections，allowing the richness of human communication to flower beyond the digital world.By doing so，we create digital and physical spaces that truly improve our well-being. 语篇解读　 本文是一篇议论文。本文讨论了数字时代下，人们会与更多在线朋友建立联系，导致了社交超负荷。作者建议进行面对面的联系，专注于少数真正适合自己内心的关系。 1．Why did the author mention the traditional concept in the first paragraph？ A．To tell a story. B．To introduce the topic. C．To show his sincerity. D．To give an example. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。第一段讲述了与传统上相比较，数字时代能够使人们建立更多关系，但也产生了这是否会改写社会联系规则的问题。由此可推知，作者提到传统概念是为了引出接下来的主题。故选 B。 2．What can we learn from the first study？ A．Online relationships were closer. B．Spending more time online improved one's health. C．Social media usage had no effect on one's social circles. D．The large online social circles didn't mean the large number of offline friends. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The researchers found that more time spent on social media made for a larger number of online‘friends’，but not a larger number of offline friends.”可知，在社交媒体上花的时间越多，网上的朋友会越多，但线下的朋友却不多，由此可推知，网上社交圈大并不意味着有许多线下朋友。故选 D。 3．What is the disadvantage of engaging in too many relationships？ A．It results in one's less attention to a relationship. B．It causes the brain to break down and damages the health. C．It leads to expression errors when one socializes with friends. D．It develops lasting connections that stand the test of distance. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The brain...dealing with a large number of digital connections，leading to a less attention and feeling investment(投入) in a relationship.”可知，参与太多的关系会导致对一段关系的关注减少。故选A。 4．What is a suitable title for the text？ A．Offline Relationships：The Source of Well-being B．Social Overload：Do You Have Too Many Friends？ C．Social Media：The Source of Making for Lots of Offline Friends D．Online Friends：The Cause of Digital Dissatisfaction 答案：B 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第一、三、四段可知，本文主要讨论了数字时代社交超负荷的问题，B项“社交超负荷：你有太多的朋友吗？”最适合作文章标题。故选 B。 B (2025·广州执信中学高一月考) The wallet is heading for disappearance.As a day-to-day essential，it will die off with the generation who read printed newspapers.The kind of shopping—where you hand over notes and count out change in return—now happens only in the most minor of our retail encounters，like buying a bar of chocolate or a pint of milk from a corner shop.At the shops where you spend any real money，that money is increasingly abstracted.And this is more and more true，the higher up the scale you go.At the most cutting-edge (最前沿的) retail stores，you don't go and stand at any kind of cash register when you decide to pay.The staff are equipped with iPads to take your payment while you relax on a sofa. Which is nothing more or less than excellent service，if you have the money.But across society，the abstraction of the idea of cash makes me uneasy.Maybe I'm just old-fashioned.But earning money isn't quick or easy for most of us.Isn't it a bit strange that spending it should happen in half a blink (眨眼睛) of an eye？ Doesn't a wallet—that time-honoured Friday-night feeling of pleasing，promising fatness—represent something that matters？ But I'll leave the economics to the experts.What bothers me about the death of the wallet is the change it represents in our physical environment.Everything about the look and feel of a wallet—the way the fastenings and materials wear and tear and loosen with age，the plastic and paper and gold and silver，and handwritten phone numbers and printed cinema tickets—is the very opposite of what our world is becoming.The opposite of a wallet is a smartphone or a tablet.The rounded edges，cool glass，smooth and unknowable as a pebble(鹅卵石).Instead of digging through pieces of paper and peering into corners，we move our fingers left and right.No more counting out coins.Show your wallet—if you still have one—some love.It may not be here much longer. 语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了随着电子商务的发展，支付方式发生变化，传统钱包逐渐被取代。在瞬息万变的现代世界里，作者感到不安。 5．What is happening to the wallet？ A．It is disappearing. B．It is being fattened. C．It is becoming costly. D．It is changing in style. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句 “The wallet is heading for disappearance.”可知，钱包正在消失。故选 A 项。 6．What makes the author feel uncomfortable nowadays？ A．Saving money is becoming a thing of the past. B．Spending money is so fast and easy. C．Earning money is getting more difficult. D．The pleasing Friday-night feeling is fading. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “the abstraction of the idea of cash makes me uneasy” 和 “But earning money isn't quick or easy for most of us.Isn't it a bit strange that spending it should happen in half a blink (眨眼睛)of an eye？” 可知，支付方式的变化使现金逐渐消失，取而代之的是快捷的数码支付，作者认为人们挣钱不容易，而花钱却可能只在转瞬之间，对此感到不安。故选 B项。 7．What does the author think of what's happening to the wallet？ A．It represents a change in the modern world. B．It has something to do with everybody's life. C．It marks the end of a time-honoured tradition. D．It is the concern of contemporary economists. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 “What bothers me about the death of the wallet is the change it represents in our physical environment.”可知，作者认为钱包的逐渐消失代表了一个时代环境的变化。故选 A项。 8．What can we infer from the passage about the author？ A．He is resistant to social changes. B．He is against technological progress. C．He feels reluctant to part with the traditional wallet. D．He feels insecure in the ever-changing modern world. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句 “What bothers me about the death of the wallet is the change it represents in our physical environment.”可知，传统钱包的消失代表着实体环境的变化，后面作者提到塑料、纸张、金银、手写的电话号码和打印的电影票等等，这些实体都逐渐消失了，取而代之的是智能手机或平板电脑，我们也不再翻阅纸张，不再窥探角落，而是左右移动手指，我们也不再数硬币了。而这些变化让作者感到不安和困惑。由此推知，作者在瞬息万变的现代世界中有一种不安全感。故选 D项。 Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) (2025·山西运城高一教学质量监测) Is technology making people lazy？ This is quite 1 interesting question many people might never think of.A famous saying goes that laziness helps with the advancement of technology.In turn，advanced technology makes people become more 2 (active) after replacing humans to do 3 they should have done. For example，with the help of robots，people can clean their houses without even 4 (move) their cigarette ends on the floor.With the 5 (popular) of computers，the situation is going 6 bad to worse.Many studies claim that computers make people lazy thinkers and even lower 7 (they) work efficiency(效率).For example，many people are hopping from one website to another during their work time，having no idea of what they are doing.People choose to offload their memory onto the Internet.This is how the act of storing information to the Internet creates a much 8 (lazy) brain. Today most of people are working on computers and laptops，which increases potential health problems，emotional problems 9 many other problems and 10 (final) makes people very lazy.Mankind needs to be aware of not becoming the slave of technology. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了先进的技术使人们变得更懒，同时提醒人类不要成为技术的奴隶。 1．答案：an 解析：设空处后的 question为可数名词，此处意为“一个非常有趣的问题”，表泛指，应填不定冠词，且 interesting的发音以元音音素开头，故填 an。 2．答案：inactive 解析：设空处作表语，根据语境可知，此处应表示“不活跃的”，应填 active的反义词，故填形容词 inactive。 3．答案：what 解析：分析句子结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，意为“……的事情”，应用 what引导。 4．答案：moving 解析：设空处作介词 without的宾语，应用动词-ing形式。 5．答案：popularity 解析：设空处作 With 的宾语，且空前有定冠词 the 修饰，故填名词。popularity为不可数名词。 6．答案：from 解析：from bad to worse 为固定搭配，意为“每况愈下；越来越坏”。 7．答案：their 解析：设空处修饰其后的名词短语 work efficiency，应用形容词性物主代词作定语。故填 their。 8．答案：lazier 解析：根据句意可知，此处表示“一个更加懒惰的大脑”，表比较含义，且空前有修饰形容词比较级的副词 much，故填形容词的比较级 lazier。 9．答案：and 解析：分析句子成分可知，health problems、 emotional problems 和 many other problems为并列关系，且句子是肯定句，因此用 and连接。 10．答案：finally 解析：根据句意可知，设空处表示“最后”，且修饰动词makes，应用副词 finally作状语。 学生用书第39页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $