课时测评1 Section Ⅰ Topic Talk-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（北师大版）

课时测评1　Section Ⅰ　Topic Talk (时间：35分钟　满分：62.5分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 1．You can download the app from the website for free. 2．The convenience of online shopping has changed how we buy things. 3．New software can enable users to complete tasks more quickly. 4．The effect of social media on our lives can be both good and bad. 5．Your online avatar should reflect your personality clearly. 6．This new video game has a super(极好的) graphics engine that looks amazing. 7．The software is indeed (确实)easy to use for beginners. 8．I got a recommendation (建议)to try a new program. 9．Many people admitted (承认) they had spent too much time on their phones. 10．We can explore (探究)new technologies that improve learning experiences. Ⅱ.根据提示完成句子(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 1．许多年轻人沉迷于电子游戏，花几个小时在网上玩游戏。(be addicted to) Many young people are addicted to video games and spend hours playing online． 2．你能给初学者推荐一本好的编程书吗？(recommendation) Do you have any recommendation for a good programming book for beginners？ 3．新技术可以对我们彼此的交流方式产生深远的影响。(effect) New technology can have a deep effect on how we communicate with each other． 4．我必须承认，在为学校选择合适的笔记本电脑之前，我做了一些调查。(admit) I must admit doing some research before choosing the right laptop for school. 5．我的老师会提醒我保持软件更新是很重要的。(remind sb that...) My teacher will remind me that it's important to keep my software updated． Ⅲ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分) A (2024·陕西安康高一上期末) My name is Arianna Traviglia and I'm a senior cultural and heritage(遗产) researcher at the Centre for Cultural Heritage Technology at the Italian Institute of Technology in Genoa，Italy. As head of the team，I encourage the development of new technologies to maintain and protect important archaeological(考古的) findings.Right now，I am working in the field of Pompeii，an ancient Roman city which was destroyed and buried under 13 to 20 feet of ash and small rocks during a volcanic eruption in 79 AD.With the help of a robot，I try to carefully rebuild the city's 2，000-year-old broken frescoes(壁画).The project is called RePAIR. There are thousands of fresco pieces in Pompeii，and it was nearly impossible for a human to reconstruct all the irregular pieces into big，meaningful paintings in the past.Technology now allows us to do it—the robot we use is running by artificial intelligence (AI).As it examines a piece，it searches a database for a match，and then sends the data back to its hands to fit matching pieces together，saving a lot of hours.Its soft human-like arms and hands allow it to hold and examine the easily broken pieces without damaging them.The technology is likely to allow many museums around the world to reconstruct large-scale broken frescoes or similar objects in the future. In RePAIR，I'm studying the hyperspectral(高光谱的) images of the fresco pieces in storage and comparing them with the paintings on the walls of the House of the Painters at Work，part of a building in Pompeii.By comparing the resemblances in the images，we will be able to work out whether the broken pieces were from the same wall. I studied history and archaeology in college.Archaeology helps us understand where we come from，and technology enriches that exploration.I'm glad I'm a translator of the two worlds.My mind runs wild when I think about the exciting Roman life that we are still missing because Pompeii's frescoes were damaged and haven't been rebuilt. 语篇解读　 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者借助机器人复原庞贝古城破碎的壁画的故事。 1．What is the author mainly responsible for now？ A．Designing robots used for archaeology. B．Reporting on recent studies of historical ruins. C．Repairing the damaged archaeological findings. D．Discovering ancient cities hidden under the ground. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“Right now，I am working in the field of Pompeii...With the help of a robot，I try to carefully rebuild the city's 2，000-year-old broken frescoes(壁画).”可知，作者现在正在机器人的帮助下，试图仔细地重建庞贝古城的有2 000年历史的破碎壁画。即作者现在负责修复损坏的考古发现。故选 C。 2．What is mentioned about the robot used in the project？ A．It doesn't need human operators. B．It may cause further damage to artworks. C．It has already been widely used in museums. D．It takes more time to examine the artworks. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中“Technology now allows us to do it—the robot we use is running by artificial intelligence(AI).”可知，重建项目中使用的机器人是由人工智能运行的，即机器人不需要人类来运行。故选 A。 3．What does the underlined word“resemblances” in Paragraph 4 mean？ A．Mistakes. B．Similarities. C．Damages. D．Documents. 答案：B 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句及上文可知，作者需要把储存的壁画作品的高光谱图像和庞贝的一座建筑的墙壁上的画作进行比较，进而确定碎片是否来自同一面墙。由此可推知，这里指通过图像比较，发现两者的相似之处。故选 B。 4．How does the author find her work in RePAIR？ A．Dangerous. B．Relaxing. C．Meaningful. D．Successful. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Archaeology helps us understand where we come from，and technology enriches that exploration.I'm glad I'm a translator of the two worlds.”可知，作者很享受自己所从事的工作，即作者感觉自己的工作是有意义的。故选C。 B (2024·安徽江南十校高一联考) The rise of digital technology has completely changed the way students live their lives.From the way they connect with each other to the way they learn，digital technology has become a necessary part of campus life.Then how has digital technology changed students' campus life？ On the one hand，the use of social media has made it easier for students to keep in touch with their peers off campus.Some social platforms have become popular among students，allowing them to share their daily lives，engage in online conversations，and form virtual communities.Meanwhile，digital technology has also changed the way students communicate with their instructors.With email and online chat platforms，students can easily contact their teachers for homework，grades，and course content.This has improved communication between students and faculty，leading to a better learning experience. On the other hand，digital technology has also changed the way students learn.With online courses and virtual classrooms，students can access a variety of courses from the comfort of their own homes.This has opened up opportunities for students to follow their passions and interests outside of their majors.Actually，it has made it easier to improve and join in multiple campus events.Students can easily create online campaigns to promote events，organise events using online calendars，and even stream events live over the Internet.This has made it possible for more students to get involved and join in various campus events. Another benefit which is often ignored is its positive effect on their mental health.With online resources，such as anxiety apps and depression support groups，students can deal with stress and anxiety.They can ask for help when in need，as online services are available 24/7. Digital technology has changed campus life in many ways.While digital technology has brought many benefits，it has also raised concerns about its bad impact on student life. 语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了随着数字技术的普及，学生的校园生活、交流方式以及学习方式也在随之改变。 5．What does the author describe at the beginning of the text？ A．Types of campus life.　　　 B．Changes in social life. C．Learning ways of students. D．Popularity of digital technology. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。作者在文章开头说到数字技术已经成为校园生活的必要组成部分，即数字技术的普及这一现象。故选D 项。 6．What can students do when they use social media according to Paragraph 2？ A．Build different social media platforms. B．Contact classmates in class. C．Communicate with teachers online. D．Form common communities. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Meanwhile，digital technology has also changed the way students communicate with their instructors.With email and online chat platforms...content.”可知，数字技术也改变了学生与老师之间的交流方式，学生使用社交媒体可以轻松地和老师在线交流。故选C项。 7．Why can digital technology improve campus events？ A．It stresses the importance of campus events. B．It improves ways students organise events. C．It lights the passions and confidence of students. D．It encourages more contact with school teachers. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Students can easily create online campaigns to promote events，organise events using online calendars，and even stream events live over the Internet.”可知，学生可以轻松地创建在线活动来进行活动宣传，利用在线日历组织活动，还可以通过因特网直播活动。由此可知，数字技术通过改变学生宣传及组织活动的方式使得校园活动被推广。故选 B项。 8．What will be possibly discussed in the paragraph that follows？ A．The hidden risks of digital technology. B．The reasons for the development of digital tools. C．How campuses improve diverse digital practices. D．How we can avoid being addicted to digital technology. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“While digital technology has brought many benefits，it has also raised concerns about its bad impact on student life.”可知，数字技术带来好处的同时，也引发了人们对其对学生生活的负面影响的担忧，由此推测下一段可能讨论数字技术存在的潜在风险。故选 A 项。 Ⅳ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) (2024·广东佛山高一期末) How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends？ What if the only way of getting news from far away friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered？ 1( ) Thanks to progress in technology，how we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly. Nowadays，we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends with.2( ) All you need is a Wi-Fi connection.The digital age also helps us find people who share our interests，such as playing an unusual instrument.Whatever our hobbies，the Internet can connect people who share the same hobbies，even if they live on the other side of the world. 3( ) It depends.If people always exchange true personal information online，these friendships can be real and meaningful.Yet we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth.On social media sites，people tend to post only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly.4( ) Remember the saying：on the Internet，nobody knows you're a dog.A young person could be old；a woman could be a man；we could even be sharing our information with bad guys. This doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bath water，though.Technology has changed the way we make friends，but the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same.5( ) A．The Internet helps us make more friends. B．But smiling photos can hide real problems. C．This was how things worked not very long ago. D．However，does the Internet really bring people closer？ E．However，are the “friends” you make online really your friends？ F．No one would choose to live without friends，even if he had all other good things. G．Social media let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain our friendships. 语篇解读　 本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了科技进步对人们交友方式的影响。 1．答案：C 解析：根据上文“How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends？ What if the only way of getting news from far away friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered？”和下文“Thanks to progress in technology，how we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly.”可知，此处说的是不久前人们之间进行交流的方式，与C项表达的含义一致，故选C。 2．答案：G 解析：根据上文“Nowadays，we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends with.”可知，我们无论走到哪里都可以与朋友们保持联系，G项(社交媒体让我们了解朋友的忙碌状况，维系了我们的友谊。)承接上文，解释了原因，故选 G。 3．答案：E 解析：根据下文“Yet we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth.”可知，此处对网上结交的朋友是否是真正的朋友提出了质疑，与E项(然而，你在网上结交的“朋友”真的是你的朋友吗？)表达的含义一致，故选 E。 4．答案：B 解析：根据上文“On social media sites，people tend to post only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly.”可知，人们在社交媒体网站上往往展现积极的一面，与B项(但微笑的照片可以掩盖真正的问题。)形成转折关系，且B项中的 smiling与上文中的 positive照应，故选 B。 5．答案：F 解析：根据上文“Technology has changed the way we make friends，but the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same.”可知，此处讲的是友谊的重要性，与F项(没有人会选择没有朋友的生活，即使他拥有所有其他美好的东西。)表达的含义一致，故选 F。 学生用书第6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $