Unit 4 Section Ⅶ Writing Workshop & Reading Club-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（北师大版）

UNIT 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Section Ⅶ Writing Workshop & Reading Club 内容索引 语基讲练　提能力 2 语基自查　固根基 1 模仿范文　学写作 3 课时测评 4 语基自查　固根基 返回 Ⅰ.阅读单词——识记 1．personal profile　　　　　 ________________ 2．optional plans　 ________________ 3．privacy settings　 ________________ 4．to digitise information　 ________________ 个人资料 可选方案 隐私设置 数字化信息 Ⅱ.核心单词——练通 1．________________ 水手服 2．________________ 奇幻小说 3．________________ 一系列事件 4．________________ 作者签名 5．________________ 政策变化 sailor suits fantasy novels a series of events author signature policy change Ⅲ.拓展词汇——用活 1．______ the missing hiker 找到失踪的徒步者 →an ideal ________理想的位置 →be ________ in downtown位于市中心 2．________ yourself as a leader想象自己成为领导者 →an entirely __________ world一个完全虚构的世界 →run out of ____________ 想象力枯竭 3．weigh your ________ carefully仔细权衡你的选择 →a variety of ________ courses众多可选课程 locate location located imagine imaginary imagination options optional 4．do an ________ job做得出色 →to everyone’s ____________令所有人吃惊的是 →be ________ by被……所震撼 5．________ life 私人生活 →respect ________ 尊重隐私 6．gain _______ to 获得进入/使用的机会 →__________information易获得的信息 amazing amazement amazed private privacy access accessible Ⅳ.重点短语——再现 第一组　汉译英 1．___________________　 有许多相同之处 2．__________________ 在某人的业余时间 3．________________________ 一行行地写下来 4．______________________________ 满是珍贵的画作 5．________________ 使……更生动；使……充满生机 6．________________ 与……连接；使有关系 7．________________ 生动起来 have a lot in common in one’s free time be written down line by line be filled with invaluable paintings bring...to life connect with come alive 第二组　英译汉 8．meet people’s various interests ________________________ 9．a wide range of ________________ 10．be based on ________________ 11．avoid posting private information __________________ 12．in great detail ________________ 13．keep track of ________________ 14．join the club ________________ 满足人们不同的兴趣爱好 各种各样的 以……为基础 避免发布私人信息 非常详细地 了解……的动态 加入俱乐部 Ⅴ.典型句式——默背 1．You can __________________________________ (看到风穿过树林。see＋宾语＋宾语补足语) and across the water. 2．____________(那就是……的原因) I believe that books about foreign cultures or imaginary worlds are the best! 3．I think _____________________________ (听听有关新书的情况很有趣。it作形式主语) that other people enjoy. 4．I think ________________________ (阅读只是另一种方式。动词-ing形式短语作主语) of exploring the unknown world. 5．It also makes the art accessible to the world __________________________ _________ (同时保护原创艺术作品。while＋非谓语结构) for the future. see the wind blowing through the trees That’s why it’s fun to hear about new books reading is just another way 返回 while protecting the original artworks 语基讲练　提能力 返回 归 纳 Ⅰ. 核心词汇练全 location n．位置；地点(locate vt.确定……的准确地点；把……安置在) be located in/on/at... 位于……；坐落在…… in/at a location 在一个地方　　 1 (1)The new school will be built in a ________ (locate) near the park. (2)The ancient castle __________ (locate) in a faraway mountainous area，surrounded by thick forests and a beautiful lake. (3) The school _____________________ (位于公园附近)，so students can enjoy outdoor activities after class. (4)(写作佳句之介绍学校)我们学校位于市中心，公共交通便利，各种服务设施便利。 Our school，___________________________，provides easy access to public transportation and various services. location is located is located near the park located in the heart of the city 归 纳 imaginary adj.想象的，虚构的(imagination n．想象；想象力 imaginative adj.富于想象力的；创新的 imagine vt.想象；设想；猜想) imagine (doing) sth 　 想象(做)某事 imagine sb doing sth 想象某人做某事 imagine sb/sth as/to be 把某人/某物想象成…… beyond imagination 超出想象的，难以想象的　　 2 (1)She had an __________ (imagine) friend when she was a child，who she would talk to and share secrets with. (2)An ____________ (imagine) writer can create a whole new world with just words，drawing readers into their stories. (3)中国元素　The character Nezha from Chinese mythology is ___________ ________________________(一个以其勇敢而闻名的虚拟人物). (4)(写作佳句之人物描写)我不认识我的祖母，但我总是把她想象成一个和善、温柔的人。 I never knew my grandmother，but I always __________________________ _____________. imaginary imaginative 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　an imaginary figure known for his bravery imagine her as/to be a kind and gentle person 归 纳 amazing adj.了不起的；惊人的(amaze vt.使惊奇 amazed adj.吃惊的；惊讶的 amazement n．惊奇；惊讶) be amazed at/by...　 对……感到惊讶 be amazed to do sth 做某事感到惊讶 to one’s amazement 令某人惊讶的是 in amazement 惊讶地　　 3 (1)She looked ________ (amaze) when she opened the gift and saw the beautiful necklace inside. (2)The view from the top of the mountain was ________ (amaze)，offering a breathtaking sight of the surrounding countryside. (3) 中国元素Traditional Chinese calligraphy is __________________ (一种令人惊叹的艺术形式)that requires skill，patience，and a deep understanding of Chinese culture and history. (4)(写作佳句之神情描写)他们说不出话来，只是惊讶地张大了嘴巴。 They were speechless but ___________________________________ . amazed amazing an amazing art form opened their mouths wide in amazement 归 纳 accessible adj.易懂的；易得到的；[access n．(使用或见到的)机会，权利；通道 vt.访问；进入，使用] be accessible to... 易受……的影响；可为……所理解 access to... 进入……的通道/入口；利用……的权利 have/get/gain (no) access to 有(无)……的机会；可以(无法)获取/进入/接近　　 4 (1)I ________ (access) the online database and found some important information on the topic. (2)The professor tried to make his theory more __________ (access) to his students by using simple language and examples. (3)The firefighters finally _________________________________ (进入到了燃烧的大楼)through a window. (4)(写作佳句之人物描写)曾经有一段时间，女孩几乎没有机会上学，但她做到了。 There was a time when girls _________________________，but she made it. accessed accessible gained access to the burning building had little access to schooling Ⅱ.典型句式讲透 句型公式：That’s why...“那就是……的原因” (教材原句)That’s why I believe that books about foreign cultures or imaginary worlds are the best! 那就是我认为关于外国文化或虚幻世界的书是最好的的原因！ 1 归 纳 本句中含有That’s/This is why...句型，意为“那/这就是……的原因”。why引导表语从句，why后为结果。 This/That is because...意为“这/那是因为……”，because引导表语从句，because后为原因。 The reason why...is/was that...意为“……的原因是……”，why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句且只能用that引导，不能用because。　　 (1)I failed the math exam.___________________________________________　________(那就是我不得不熬夜复习功课的原因). (2)_____________________________________________________(这是因为老师把难点解释得很清楚)so that I understood the concept so well. (3)__________________________________________________(今天早上我上学迟到的原因是)my alarm clock didn’t go off. (4)(写作佳句之陈述因果关系)那就是没有一个孩子认为大卫决定加入越野队是不寻常的的原因。 _____________________________________________that David had decided to join the cross-country team. That is why I have to stay up late to review the lessons This is because the teacher explained the difficult points clearly The reason why I was late for school this morning was that That was why none of the children thought it unusual 句型公式：感官动词see＋宾语＋宾语补足语 (教材原句)You can see the wind blowing through the trees and across the water. 你可以看到风穿过树林，拂过水面。 2 归 纳 句中see the wind blowing through the trees and across the water为“see＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，其中宾补为动词-ing形式短语。 该结构常见形式主要有以下几种： ①see sb do sth意为“看见某人做了某事”(强调动作的全过程，在变为被动语态时应改为sb be seen to do sth)。 ②see sb doing sth意为“看见某人正在做某事”(强调动作正在进行)。 ③see sth done “看见某事被做”(强调动作的被动和完成)。 (1)I _____________________ (看到窗户破了)when I passed by the classroom. (2)She ______________________________________(常常看到小弟弟在玩玩具)in the room. (3) I _________________________________________________ (看到这个男孩没敲门就进到那个房间里). (4)(写作佳句之动物场景描写)当我向窗外望去时，我看到一只狗懒洋洋地躺在阳光下，半闭着眼睛，似乎在享受阳光明媚的下午的温暖。 When I looked out of the window，I ________________________________　_________________，seemingly enjoying the warmth of the sunny afternoon. saw the window broken often sees her little brother playing with toys saw the boy enter the room without knocking on the door saw a dog lying lazily in the sun with its eyes half-closed 返回 模仿范文　学写作 返回 Teens Talk About Books! Do you want to connect with other teenagers [1]who like to read ？ [2]How about joining our online discussion？ Start by completing your profile. User name：Happy Hermione Age：17 My location(optional)：Wuhan，China About me：I’m a senior secondary school student and my favourite subject is English.I also enjoy history and geography，and I love exploring new places with my family.In my free time，I’m usually in the library or at the park with a good book.I’ve always loved to read！I think reading is just another way of exploring the unknown world.It’s an exciting experience for me.[3] That’s why I believe that books about foreign cultures or imaginary worlds are the best ! 原文呈现 Favourite types of books：Fantasy and travel Favourite books：I like all the books in the Harry Potter series.However，I believe the first one is the best.In my opinion，the author did an amazing job of creating a whole new world through this book.After reading it，I wanted to find out [4]what happened to each of the characters．I like Hermione most，[5]because we have a lot in common．Are there other readers who also like her？ for joining the reading club：[6]I think it’s fun to hear about new books that other people enjoy.Is there a fantasy book that you really like？Let’s share ideas. *For your safety and protection，please click here for our privacy policy． 知结构 第一部分：介绍参与项目以及自己的基本情况； 第二部分：介绍自己的习惯或特长，重点是和项目相关的情况； 第三部分：介绍加入项目的理由或表达愿望。 名师圈点 学语言 用词特色： (1)本文话题为青少年“网上读书讨论交流”，用词简洁、口语化，不用生僻词汇。如love，like，enjoy，believe等都是基础词汇。 (2)语言表达短语化，顺畅自然不生硬，如how about，the best，find out，in common用语地道；I believe，in my opinion等能鲜明表达看法观点等。　 句式特色： [1]此处who引导定语从句，修饰先行词other teenagers。 [2]How about...委婉表达，使语言更加亲切。 [3]此处含有“That’s why...”结构，意为“那就是……的原因”，其中why引导表语从句。 [4]此处what引导宾语从句，作动词短语find out的宾语。 [5]此处because引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”。　 [6]此处含有“it is/was＋形容词/名词(短语)＋to do sth”句式，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式短语。 情景任务写作 假定你是李华，你校英语报为学校“英语文化节与AI”论坛发布了一则招募志愿者的启事，请根据启事内容，结合写作要求写一封英文应征邮件。 Volunteers Wanted We are now wanting 30 student volunteers for the English culture festival and AI forum，which is to be held on April 12－15.The volunteers are supposed to provide service for AI shows，English stories by AI，and AI development debates.If you are interested，please send an application email at your earliest convenience to Ms Zhang at teacherzhang@com.cn. 写作要点：(1)表达写信意图； (2)介绍自身情况； (3)可适当增加细节，词数80左右。 仿写程序步骤 一仿结构布局合理 第一段：自我介绍和写信目的。 第二段：自身情况特长介绍。 第三段：表达加入愿望。 二仿语言地道流畅 (1)我叫李华，是二年级三班的学生。 I am Li Hua，_____________________________. (2)我现在写信申请学生志愿者的职位，以提高我的沟通能力和团队精神。 __________________________________ of the student volunteers to improve my communication skills and team spirit. (3)对于这次申请，我确实有一些优势。 I _______________________ for this application. I am now writing to apply for a position do have some advantages a student from Class 3，Grade 2 (4)我乐于合作，而且这一点促使我提供真诚的服务。 I __________________________________，and this drives me to offer my sincere service. (5) 我的英语很好，我被选为我的英语老师的助理，所以我有相应的工作经验。 I _____________________________ and I have been elected as assistant to my English teacher，so I have relative working experience for this position. (6) 如果您考虑我的申请，我相信我会不负您的期望。 I am sure that I will _________________________ if you take my application into account. am ready to work together with others have a good command of English look up to your expectation 三仿句式丰富多样 (7)用which定语从句把句(4)变成主从复合句。 ________________________________________________________________________ (8) 用such...that...句型和非谓语动词结构改写句(5) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am ready to work together with others，which drives me to offer my sincere service. I have such a good command of English that I have been elected as assistant to my English teacher，ensuring that I have relative working experience for this position. 四仿教材连句成篇(适当增加连接词和过渡词) Dear Ms Zhang， _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours truly， Li Hua I am Li Hua，a student from Class 3，Grade 2.I am now writing to apply for a position of the student volunteers to improve my communication skills and team spirit. I do have some advantages for this application.First of all, I am ready to work together with others，which drives me to offer my sincere service.In addition, I have such a good command of English that I have been elected as assistant to my English teacher，ensuring that I have relative working experience for this position. I am sure that I will look up to your expectation if you take my application into account. 返回 课时测评 返回 Ⅰ.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 1．You need to create a ________ (人物简介)on the website to access the courses. 2．The software has ________(可选择的) features that can help with your experience. 3．Make sure to check your ________(位置) settings before using the app. 4．My favorite ________(系列) about technology shows how robots are changing our lives. 5．Companies must follow strict ________ (政策)to protect customer data. profile optional location series policies 6．It is important to understand ________(隐私) settings when sharing information online. 7．Both say they want to write literary books that are a_________ to a general audience. 8．The s______ had a lot of knowledge about using technology on the boat. 9．A well-known a______ wrote a book about the future of artificial intelligence. 10．In virtual reality，you can explore i__________ places that do not exist in real life. privacy ccessible ailor uthor maginary Ⅱ.根据提示完成句子(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 1．该软件可以同时处理一系列任务而不会减缓速度。(series) The software can ____________________________________without slowing down. 2．我们需要让每个人都能访问我们的网站，包括残疾人。(make... accessible) We need to ___________________________________，including people with disabilities. deal with a series of tasks at the same time make our website accessible to everyone 3．新的虚拟现实游戏将以一种令人兴奋的方式使角色栩栩如生。(come alive) The new virtual reality game will __________________________in an exciting way. 4．这个应用程序可以通过创意设计和功能帮助你将想法变为现实。(bring...to life) This app can _________________________with creative designs and features. 5．追踪计算机上的所有更新以避免出现问题是很重要的。(keep track of) _______________________________________ on your computer to avoid issues. make the characters come alive help bring your ideas to life It is important to keep track of all the updates Ⅲ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分) A (2024·河南南阳高一期末) Traditionally，the number of meaningful social relationships one can maintain is around 150.This idea finds its roots in the natural development of the human brain.However，in the digital age，where our social connections extend far beyond the geographical boundaries(界限)，we easily create more connections with the help of the rising online platforms.Then，a question arises：Does the digital age rewrite the rules of social connection？ A study published in Cyberpsychology，Behavior，and Social Networking explored the effect of social media usage on the size of social circles and the closeness of relationships.The researchers found that more time spent on social media made for a larger number of online “friends”，but not a larger number of offline friends.Further，the findings were not linked to feelings of closeness towards online or offline friends. Another study from the European Journal of Information Systems studied the link between social media usage and“social overload”—the feeling that too much of the energy for socializing is being used up by online relationships.The authors found that social media usage directly contributed to the experience of social overload，related to digital tiredness and dissatisfaction with social media. With social media platforms rising，one’s ability to connect with people challenges the traditional idea.The brain，used to manage a limited number of relationships，now fights against the difficulties of dealing with a large number of digital connections，leading to a less attention and feeling investment(投入) in a relationship.And the online shallow connections cannot develop meaningful，lasting relationships that stand the test of digital distance. Therefore，in the digital age’s social whirlwind，instead of being lost in a sea of weak communication，choose to engage in meaningful conversations and focus on the handful of relationships that truly fit your heart.Hug the beauty of face-to-face connections，allowing the richness of human communication to flower beyond the digital world.By doing so，we create digital and physical spaces that truly improve our well-being. 语篇解读　 本文是一篇议论文。本文讨论了数字时代下，人们会与更多在线朋友建立联系，导致了社交超负荷。作者建议进行面对面的联系，专注于少数真正适合自己内心的关系。 1．Why did the author mention the traditional concept in the first paragraph？ A．To tell a story. B．To introduce the topic. C．To show his sincerity. D．To give an example. √ 推理判断题。第一段讲述了与传统上相比较，数字时代能够使人们建立更多关系，但也产生了这是否会改写社会联系规则的问题。由此可推知，作者提到传统概念是为了引出接下来的主题。故选 B。 2．What can we learn from the first study？ A．Online relationships were closer. B．Spending more time online improved one’s health. C．Social media usage had no effect on one’s social circles. D．The large online social circles didn’t mean the large number of offline friends. √ 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The researchers found that more time spent on social media made for a larger number of online‘friends’，but not a larger number of offline friends.”可知，在社交媒体上花的时间越多，网上的朋友会越多，但线下的朋友却不多，由此可推知，网上社交圈大并不意味着有许多线下朋友。故选 D。 3．What is the disadvantage of engaging in too many relationships？ A．It results in one’s less attention to a relationship. B．It causes the brain to break down and damages the health. C．It leads to expression errors when one socializes with friends. D．It develops lasting connections that stand the test of distance. √ 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The brain...dealing with a large number of digital connections，leading to a less attention and feeling investment(投入) in a relationship.”可知，参与太多的关系会导致对一段关系的关注减少。故选A。 4．What is a suitable title for the text？ A．Offline Relationships：The Source of Well-being B．Social Overload：Do You Have Too Many Friends？ C．Social Media：The Source of Making for Lots of Offline Friends D．Online Friends：The Cause of Digital Dissatisfaction √ 标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第一、三、四段可知，本文主要讨论了数字时代社交超负荷的问题，B项“社交超负荷：你有太多的朋友吗？”最适合作文章标题。故选 B。 B (2025·广州执信中学高一月考) The wallet is heading for disappearance.As a day-to-day essential，it will die off with the generation who read printed newspapers.The kind of shopping—where you hand over notes and count out change in return—now happens only in the most minor of our retail encounters，like buying a bar of chocolate or a pint of milk from a corner shop.At the shops where you spend any real money，that money is increasingly abstracted.And this is more and more true，the higher up the scale you go.At the most cutting-edge (最前沿的) retail stores，you don’t go and stand at any kind of cash register when you decide to pay.The staff are equipped with iPads to take your payment while you relax on a sofa. Which is nothing more or less than excellent service，if you have the money.But across society，the abstraction of the idea of cash makes me uneasy.Maybe I’m just old-fashioned.But earning money isn’t quick or easy for most of us.Isn’t it a bit strange that spending it should happen in half a blink (眨眼睛) of an eye？ Doesn’t a wallet—that time-honoured Friday-night feeling of pleasing，promising fatness—represent something that matters？ But I’ll leave the economics to the experts.What bothers me about the death of the wallet is the change it represents in our physical environment. Everything about the look and feel of a wallet—the way the fastenings and materials wear and tear and loosen with age，the plastic and paper and gold and silver，and handwritten phone numbers and printed cinema tickets—is the very opposite of what our world is becoming.The opposite of a wallet is a smartphone or a tablet.The rounded edges，cool glass，smooth and unknowable as a pebble(鹅卵石).Instead of digging through pieces of paper and peering into corners，we move our fingers left and right.No more counting out coins. Show your wallet—if you still have one—some love.It may not be here much longer. 语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了随着电子商务的发展，支付方式发生变化，传统钱包逐渐被取代。在瞬息万变的现代世界里，作者感到不安。 5．What is happening to the wallet？ A．It is disappearing. B．It is being fattened. C．It is becoming costly. D．It is changing in style. √ 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句 “The wallet is heading for disappearance.”可知，钱包正在消失。故选 A 项。 6．What makes the author feel uncomfortable nowadays？ A．Saving money is becoming a thing of the past. B．Spending money is so fast and easy. C．Earning money is getting more difficult. D．The pleasing Friday-night feeling is fading. √ 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “the abstraction of the idea of cash makes me uneasy” 和 “But earning money isn’t quick or easy for most of us.Isn’t it a bit strange that spending it should happen in half a blink (眨眼睛)of an eye？” 可知，支付方式的变化使现金逐渐消失，取而代之的是快捷的数码支付，作者认为人们挣钱不容易，而花钱却可能只在转瞬之间，对此感到不安。故选 B项。 7．What does the author think of what’s happening to the wallet？ A．It represents a change in the modern world. B．It has something to do with everybody’s life. C．It marks the end of a time-honoured tradition. D．It is the concern of contemporary economists. √ 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 “What bothers me about the death of the wallet is the change it represents in our physical environment.”可知，作者认为钱包的逐渐消失代表了一个时代环境的变化。故选 A项。 8．What can we infer from the passage about the author？ A．He is resistant to social changes. B．He is against technological progress. C．He feels reluctant to part with the traditional wallet. D．He feels insecure in the ever-changing modern world. √ 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句 “What bothers me about the death of the wallet is the change it represents in our physical environment.”可知，传统钱包的消失代表着实体环境的变化，后面作者提到塑料、纸张、金银、手写的电话号码和打印的电影票等等，这些实体都逐渐消失了，取而代之的是智能手机或平板电脑，我们也不再翻阅纸张，不再窥探角落，而是左右移动手指，我们也不再数硬币了。而这些变化让作者感到不安和困惑。由此推知，作者在瞬息万变的现代世界中有一种不安全感。故选 D项。 Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) (2025·山西运城高一教学质量监测) Is technology making people lazy？ This is quite 1．_____interesting question many people might never think of.A famous saying goes that laziness helps with the advancement of technology.In turn，advanced technology makes people become more 2．_________ (active) after replacing humans to do 3．______ they should have done. an inactive what For example，with the help of robots，people can clean their houses without even 4．________ (move) their cigarette ends on the floor.With the 5．__________ (popular) of computers，the situation is going 6．________ bad to worse.Many studies claim that computers make people lazy thinkers and even lower 7．______(they) work efficiency(效率).For example，many people are hopping from one website to another during their work time，having no idea of what they are doing.People choose to offload their memory onto the Internet.This is how the act of storing information to the Internet creates a much 8．______ (lazy) brain. moving popularity from their lazier Today most of people are working on computers and laptops，which increases potential health problems，emotional problems 9．_____ many other problems and 10．________ (final) makes people very lazy.Mankind needs to be aware of not becoming the slave of technology. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了先进的技术使人们变得更懒，同时提醒人类不要成为技术的奴隶。 and finally 设空处作表语，根据语境可知，此处应表示“不活跃的”，应填 active的反义词，故填形容词 inactive。 1．答案：an 2．答案：inactive 设空处后的 question为可数名词，此处意为“一个非常有趣的问题”，表泛指，应填不定冠词，且 interesting的发音以元音音素开头，故填 an。 设空处作介词 without的宾语，应用动词-ing形式。 3．答案：what 4．答案：moving 分析句子结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，意为“……的事情”，应用 what引导。 from bad to worse 为固定搭配，意为“每况愈下；越来越坏”。 5．答案：popularity 6．答案：from 设空处作 With 的宾语，且空前有定冠词 the 修饰，故填名词。popularity为不可数名词。 根据句意可知，此处表示“一个更加懒惰的大脑”，表比较含义，且空前有修饰形容词比较级的副词 much，故填形容词的比较级 lazier。 7．答案：their 8．答案：lazier 设空处修饰其后的名词短语 work efficiency，应用形容词性物主代词作定语。故填 their。 9．答案：and 10．答案：finally 返回 分析句子成分可知，health problems、 emotional problems 和 many other problems为并列关系，且句子是肯定句，因此用 and连接。 根据句意可知，设空处表示“最后”，且修饰动词makes，应用副词 finally作状语。 谢 谢 观 看 UNIT 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 返回 $