Unit 3 The world Online 单元重点回眸-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（译林版）

该高中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了“Unit 3 The world online”的核心词汇、拓展词汇、重点短语及典型句式，通过内容索引构建知识框架，将核心单词（如access, majority）、拓展词形转换（如deliver→delivery）、重点短语（如take off, keep in contact with）及“no matter+wh-”等典型句式串联，形成从基础到应用的逻辑脉络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，设计分层练习如单词拼写巩固基础词汇，句式仿写（如“only+状语”倒装句）提升语言表达，单元检测卷涵盖听力、阅读、写作等综合题型。这种设计既帮助学生夯实语言基础，又通过情境化任务（如写作“如何成为文明网民”）培养批判性思维，教师可依托系统检测精准定位学情，提升复习效率。

第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, what about going skating tonight? I played basketball . last night, so I want to stay at home and watch a movie for fun tonight. Then i'll go alone. Text to how do you want to pay in cash or buy check? I don't . have any cash on me, and I don't use checks. Can I pay online using my cell phone? certainly. Text three, i'm going to see a doctor now. It's already four forty five P. M. The doctor's office closes in just fifteen minutes. No IT closes at five thirty PM. now. Text for do you like IT? I think it's too small for me. Do you have a . larger size? Yes, here, IT is you can try IT on in the fitting room over there. thanks. Text five, do you like the actors performance last night? Yes, I heard the story was a bit sad. Did you cry when you were watching the play? Oh yes. I cried at the end of IT. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Take six. What do you plan to do tonight? I don't know. Maybe just staying at home and listen to some music. So come on, it's saturday. We should go out and have fun. Then what about going shopping? I walk for too long. Yesterday, my feet heard a bit. Now, what about going to a concert? It's too noisy. I don't like concerts. What about going . to a movie? Good idea. What do you plan to do tonight? I don't know. Maybe just staying at home and listen . to some music. Come on, it's saturday. We go out and fun. Then what about going shopping? I walk for too long. Yesterday my feet heard a bit. Now, what about going to a concert? It's too noisy. I don't like concerts. What about going . to a movie? Good idea. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Tech seven, how shall we go to the supermarket by car? Of course. Wait, tom is using your car again, right? It's not tom this time. Tina is using the car now. He went to a friends party by driving IT. Maybe we should get a car for each of them. I don't think this is a good idea. Tom is just eighteen years old, and tina will spend too much time driving around if SHE has a car. All right, so I guess we'll have to take a taxi this time. What about taking a bus to the supermarket and a taxi back? OK? But let me change first. How shall we go to the supermarket by car? Of course, wait, time is using your car again, right? It's not tom this time. Tina is using the car now. He went to a friend's party by driving IT. Maybe we should get a car for each of them. I don't think IT is a good idea. Tom is just eighteen years old, and tina will spend too much time driving around if he has a car. All right, so I guess we'll have to take a taxi this time. What about taking a bus to the supermarket and a taxi back? Okay, but let me change first. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Text date what do you think of our new classmates? And I like most of them. And among them, I like tom best. He is kind hearted and polite also, he looks really cute. I agree, but I like Jenny best. SHE is pretty easy going and hard working, and she's always ready to help others. I can't agree more, but I really don't like Sarah. SHE seems to be mean when I try to talk to her this morning, he just walked away. Can you believe that? I think SHE is just too shy. SHE isn't used to her new class now he just needs more. I hope you are right, so i'll try to talk to her again. What do you think of David? He is good looking, but I don't like him. why? IT is him that I find and IT most difficult to make friends with. He is really rude. I don't think he'll be . a good friend. You're right. Oh, look, here comes my bus. bye. By what . do you think of . our new classmates? And I like . most of them. And among them, I like tom best. He is kind, harder and polite also. He looks really cute. I agree, but I like Jenny best. SHE is pretty easy going and hard working, and she's always ready to help others. I can't agree more, but I really don't like Sarah. SHE seems to be mean when I try to talk to her this morning, he just walked away. Can you believe that? I think SHE is just too shy. SHE isn't used to her new class now he just needs more time. I hope you are right, so i'll try to talk to her again. What do you think of David? He is good looking, but I don't like him. why? IT is him that I find IT most difficult to make friends with. He is really rude. I don't think he'll be . a good friend. You're right. Oh, look, here comes my bus. bye. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text nine, tina, you started watching T, V at about two o'clock. P, M. It's now four o'clock. P, M, and you're still watching T, V. Don't you think you've watch T, V for too long today? But dad, I have nothing to do today. What can I do if I don't watch T, V? There are many things you can do. You can read a book or do some exercise. You must have gained twenty pounds this year. how? Dad, mom doesn't exercise either. We are just not the party type. Your mom is too busy every day. He has to work and do house work, but you are different. You don't work or do house work at home. Well, Henry doesn't exercise either. Why not ask him to exercise? Henry spends a lot of time learning new languages. Besides, he likes walking around in the house, but you are different. You are always sitting on the. all right, dad, i'll turn off the T. V now. Then i'll go outdoors and do some . running now. It's too hot outside now. Why not help your mother in the kitchen? now? You can run in . the evening OK. tina, you started watching T, V at about two o'clock. P, M. It's now four o'clock. P, M, and you're still watching TV. Don't you think you've watch TV for too long today? But dad, I have nothing to do today. What can I deal if I don't watch T, V? There are many things you can do. You can read a book or do some exercise. You must have gained twenty pounds this year. how? dad? Mom doesn't exercise either. We're just not the party type. Your mom is too busy every day. He has to work and do housework, but you are different. You don't work or do house work at home. Well, Henry doesn't exercise either. Why not ask him to exercise? Henry spends a lot of time learning new languages. Besides, he likes walking around in the house, but you are different. You are always sitting on the right. Dad, i'll turn off the TV now. Then i'll go outdoors and do some running. now. It's too hot outside now. Why not help your mother in the kitchen? now? You can run in the evening OK. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Tex tian, good morning, everyone. My topic today is my dream. As is known to you all, I love singing and dancing. Because of that, you may think I want to be either a singer or a dancer. However, my dream is to become a famous writer. Some people become a writer because they have a gift for writing, and some people become a writer because their parents encourage them too. So I like writing down my feelings now and then. I don't think i'm talented, but i'm a hard working girl. I'll try my best to make my dream come true. Here is what I plan to do for my dream. First, i'll read at least one book a week. Reading books can inspire me. Also, I can learn from others writing. Second, all right, at least one short story every week. I believe the more I write, the Better i'll become at riding. Third, i'll take some writing classes with tips from these classes, I can write Better. That's all. Thank you. Good morning, everyone. My topic today is my dream. As is known to you all, I love singing and dancing. Because of that, you may think I want to be either a singer or a dancer. However, my dream is to become a famous writer. Some people become a writer because they have a gift for writing, and some people become a writer because their parents encourage them too. Though I like writing down my feelings now and then, I don't think i'm talented, but i'm a hard working girl. I'll try my best to make my dream come true. Here is what I plan to do for my dream. First, i'll read at least one book a week. Reading books can inspire me. Also, I can learn from other's writing. Second, all right, at least one short story every week. I believe the more I write, the Better i'll become at writing. Third, i'll take some writing classes with tips from these classes. I can write Better. That's all. Thank you. Unit 3　The world online 单元重点回眸 内容索引 拓展单词 2 核心单词 1 重点短语 3 单元检测卷 5 典型句式 4 核心单词 返回 1．_________ adv.　 显然，明显地 2．______ n. 机会，权利；入径，通道 vt. 到达，进入，使用 3．______ n. 程度，限度；范围 4．______ n. 点击，单击；咔哒声 vi.&vt. 使发出咔哒声；点击，单击 5．______ n. 公共事务，政治事务；事件，事情 6．________ n. 大部分，大多数；多数票 7．______ n. 商品，货品；私人财产 obviously access extent click affair majority goods 8．____ n. 网站，站点；地点；现场 9．___________ n. 安排；布置；约定；排列 10．________ vt. 删除；移走；开除 11．_______ vi. 应在(某处)；能适应 12．_______ vt. 要求，请求 n. 要求，请求；要求的事 13．_________ adv. 不知怎么地；以某种方式(或方法) 14．_______ n. 日记；报纸，杂志 site arrangement remove belong request somehow journal 单词拼写 1．I was amazed at the ________(范围) of his knowledge. 2．Whoever wins the ________(多数票) votes wins the presidency. 3．We accept your offer and will send the _______(货物) at once. 4．A _____(地点) has been chosen for the new school. 5．She’s always sticking her nose into other people’s _______(事情). 6．The room is empty.All the furniture has been ________(移走). 7．The family’s ________(要求) for help went unanswered. 8．You started trying to research and see if you could find a cure __________ (以某种方式). 9．The study appears in the ________(杂志) Science. 10．You can only lend something if it ________(属于) to you. extent majority goods site affairs removed request somehow journal belongs 返回 拓展单词 返回 1．deliver vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出 →________ n．递送 2．establish vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立，确立；使得到认可；查实，确定 →_____________ n．建立 3．instant adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的n.瞬间，片刻；某一时刻 →________ adv.立即地 4．aware adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的→unaware adj.无意识的，未觉察的 →__________ n．意识，明白，知道 delivery establishment instantly awareness 5．entertain vt.娱乐 →____________ n．娱乐活动；招待，娱乐 6．addict n．对……入迷的人；瘾君子 →________ adj.入了迷的 7．appreciate vt.欣赏，赏识；感谢 →___________ n．欣赏；感谢 8．scary adj.恐怖的，吓人的 →scare vt.(使)害怕 →_______ adj.感到害怕的 entertainment addicted appreciation scared 用所给词的适当形式填空 1．She was used to having her orders ________(instant) obeyed. 2．Luckily there is free ____________(entertain) right outside. 3．His proudest achievement，however，was to start environmental __________(aware) in China. 4．My ____________(appreciate) to you for your generous help is beyond words. 5．The postman was mixed up，so he __________(deliver) the package to the wrong house. instantly entertainment awareness appreciation delivered 返回 重点短语 返回 1．____________　 　 突然大受欢迎，迅速流行 2．_________________ 掌握(信息)，熟悉、精通(知识等)， 了如指掌 3．____________ 最重要的是，尤其是 4．____________________ 与某人保持联系 5．________________ 在一定程度上 6．____________ 属于，归……所有 take off at one’s fingertips above all else keep in contact with sb. to a certain extent belong to 7．____________ 创建，建立 8．______________ 全神贯注看着某物，离某物很近 9．____________ 飞驰而过 10．______________________ 撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地 11．____________ 全神贯注，沉浸于 12．____________ 减少，削减 set up be glued to sth. shoot past knock sb.off one’s feet be lost in cut back on 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空 1．In their design，Jobs went for simplicity ____________ . 2．We had the home interview _______. 3．I was hoping you could ___________ your hours at work. 4．Sorry，I think this __________ our neighbours. 5．I think anyone that enjoys the beauty in life loves fashion ______________. 6．I will ___________ my TV for the next 2 weeks. 7．There is a chance you can __________ volunteering and helping others. above all else set up cut back on belongs to to a certain extent be glued to be lost in 返回 典型句式 返回 会记忆 会仿写 1．“no matter＋wh-词”引导的让步状语从句 No matter where we are，we are able to keep in contact with loved ones，find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies. 无论他在哪儿看到我，那将是一个挑战。 ___________________________，it was a challenge.   2．“only＋状语”置于句首引起的倒装句 Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery，wonder and inspiration for everyone. 只有这样我们才能希望接触到事实。 ______________________ hope to arrive at truth. No matter where he saw Only in this way can we me 会记忆 会仿写 3．“have sth. done”句型 You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites. 你最好在春节期间不要理发。 You’d better not ________________ during the Spring Festival month. 4．with复合结构 With eyes no longer fixed on our phones，we had a chance to really enjoy each other’s company. 哈里紧闭双眼躺着听。 Harry lay listening _________________ _____. have your hair cut with his eyes tight shut 会记忆 会仿写 5．“could have done”句型 Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this little machine had taken up too much of my time，and that I could have done something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day. 他们本可以放弃，但他们没有。 ____________________ but they didn’t. They could have quit 返回 单元检测卷 返回 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What will the woman do tonight？ A．Play basketball. B．Go skating. C．Watch a movie. √ W：What about going skating tonight？ M：I played basketball last night. So I want to stay at home and watch a movie for fun tonight. W：Then I’ll go alone. 听力原文 2．How will the man pay？ A．By paying online. B．In cash. C．By check. W：How do you want to pay，in cash or by check？ M：I don’t have any cash on me and I don’t use checks. Can I pay online using my cell phone？ W：Certainly. √ 听力原文 3．When does the doctor’s office close？ A．At 4：45 pm. B．At 5：00 pm. C．At 5：30 pm. M：I’m going to see a doctor. W：Now？It’s already 4：45 pm. The doctor’s office closes in just fifteen minutes. M：No. It closes at 5：30 pm now. √ 听力原文 4．Where are the speakers？ A．At home. B．At a store. C．At a fashion show. M：Do you like it？ W：Yes. But I think it’s too small for me. Do you have a larger size？ M：Yes. Here it is. You can try it on in the fitting room over there. W：Thanks. √ 听力原文 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about？ A．A play. B．A story. C．Some actors. W：Do you like the actors’ performance last night？ M：Yes. W：I heard the story was a bit sad. Did you cry when you were watching the play？ M：Oh，yes. I cried at the end of it. √ 听力原文 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What day is it today？ A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday. √ 7．What will the speakers do tonight？ A．Go to a concert. B．Go shopping. C．Go to the cinema. √ M：What do you plan to do tonight？ W：I don’t know. Maybe just stay at home and listen to some music. M：Oh，come on！It’s Saturday. We should go out and have fun. W：Then what about going shopping？ M：I walked for too long yesterday. My feet hurt a bit now. What about going to a concert？ W：It’s too noisy. I don’t like concerts. What about going to a movie？ M：Good idea. 听力原文 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．How will the speakers go to the supermarket？ A．By car. B．By taxi. C．By bus. 9．What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers？ A．Husband and wife. B．Brother and sister. C．Mother and son. √ √ 听力原文 W：How shall we go to the supermarket？ M：By car，of course. Wait，Tom is using your car again，right？ W：It’s not Tom this time. Tina is using the car now. She went to a friend’s party by driving it. M：Maybe we should get a car for each of them. W：I don’t think it is a good idea. Tom is just 18 years old. And Tina will spend too much time driving around if she has a car. M：Alright. So I guess we’ll have to take a taxi this time. W：What about taking a bus to the super market and a taxi back？ M：OK.But let me change first. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What does the woman think of Tom？ A．Shy. B．Great. C．Lazy. 11．Who leaves a bad impression on both of the speakers？ A．Jenny. B．Sara. C．David. 12．What will the woman do next？ A．Get on a bus. B．Go to school. C．Talk to Sara. √ √ √ M：What do you think of our new classmates，Ann？ W：I like most of them. And among them，I like Tom best. He is kind-hearted and polite. Also he looks really cute. M：I agree. But I like Jenny best. She is pretty，easy-going and hard-working. And she’s always ready to help others. W：I can’t agree more. But I really don’t like Sara. She seems to be mean. When I tried to talk to her this morning，she just walked away. Can you believe that？ 听力原文 M：I think she is just too shy. She isn’t used to her new class now. She just needs more time. W：I hope you’re right. So I’ll try to talk to her again. What do you think of David？ M：He is good-looking，but I don’t like him. W：Why？ M：It is him that I find it most difficult to make friends with. He is really rude. I don’t think he’ll be a good friend. W：You’re right. Oh，look. Here comes my bus. Bye. M：Bye. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．How long has the woman been watching TV？ A．For about an hour. B．For about two hours. C．For about three hours. 14．Why doesn’t the woman’s mother exercise？ A．She’s too busy. B．She doesn’t need to. C．She isn’t interested. √ √ 15．What’s the most probable relationship between the woman and Henry？ A．Husband and wife. B．Father and daughter. C．Brother and sister. 16．What is the woman’s mother probably doing now？ A．She is learning new languages. B．She is cooking in the kitchen. C．She is running outdoors. √ √ M：Tina，you started watching TV at about 2：00 pm. It’s now 4：00 pm and you’re still watching TV.Don’t you think you’ve watched TV for too long today？ W：But Dad，I have nothing to do today. What can I do if I don’t watch TV？ M：There are many things you can do. You can read a book or do some exercise. You must have gained 20 pounds this year. W：Oh，Dad，Mom doesn’t exercise，either. We’re just not the sporty type. 听力原文 M：Your mom is too busy every day. She has to work and do housework. But you’re different. You don’t work or do housework at home. W：Well，Henry doesn’t exercise，either. Why not ask him to exercise？ M：Henry spends a lot of time learning new languages. Besides，he likes walking around in the house. But you’re different. You’re always sitting on the sofa. W：Alright，Dad. I’ll turn off the TV now. Then I’ll go outdoors and do some running. M：Now？It’s too hot outside now. Why not help your mother in the kitchen now？You can run in the evening. W：OK. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is the woman most probably doing？ A．She is giving a lesson. B．She is giving a speech. C．She is introducing her hobbies. 18．What does the woman think of herself？ A．Hard-working. B．Talented. C．Positive. √ √ 19．How many books will the woman read every month？ A．At least 2. B．At least 3. C．At least 4. 20．What is the woman’s last plan？ A．To take some writing classes. B．To write more short stories. C．To write down her feelings. √ √ W：Good morning，everyone. My topic today is “My dream”． As is known to you all，I love singing and dancing. Because of that，you may think I want to be either a singer or a dancer. However，my dream is to become a famous writer. Some people become a writer because they have a gift for writing. And some people become a writer because their parents encourage them to. Though I like writing down my feelings now and then，I don’t think I’m talented. But I’m a hard-working girl. I’ll try my best to make my dream come true. Here is what I plan to do for my dream. 听力原文 First，I’ll read at least one book a week. Reading books can inspire me. Also I can learn from others’writing. Second，I’ll write at least one short story every week. I believe the more I write，the better I’ll become at writing. Third，I’ll take some writing classes. With tips from these classes，I can write better. That’s all. Thank you. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A While smartphones stand accused of a variety of crimes，these pocket computers can certainly be a force for good. Your phone is always with you，making it a perfect tool to push you into a more beneficial way of living. Here are some of the best apps that can help. Habitica Habitica turns the goal of forming good habits into a game，with its own characters and scoring. It’s a lot of fun，and the app also lets you build habits with friends and family. In addition to regular repeating habits，you can add a more general to-do list，and the rewards you get can be customized too—you could treat yourself to a meal out or an extra hour of games. Smoke Free If you’ve got a specific habit in mind，then you’ll usually find specific apps to help，like Smoke Free. If you’re determined to give up smoking，then this is one of the most comprehensive (综合的) apps for giving you that extra push you need to make a lasting change. The app offers a host of useful features for people wanting to go smoke-free: the ability to see your progress over time，charts showing how your health is improving，day-by-day encouragement，and some advice on techniques for giving up smoking. My Fitness Pal You can find a ton of health and fitness apps for your phone，but My Fitness Pal stands out not just it is easy to use，but because it makes practical suggestions for you. It can take in a host of data，from the calories (卡路里)you’re taking in to the number of swims you’re doing per week，and offer reports on calorie consumption and macronutrient (大量营养素)breakdown. 语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三款手机应用。 21．What can Habitica help you to do？ A．Win a tough game. B．Start a lasting friendship. C．Find a fancy restaurant. D．Develop a pleasant habit. √ 细节理解题。根据Habitica中的“Habitica turns the goal of forming good habits into a game，with its own characters and scoring.”可知，Habitica能够帮助你养成好的习惯，故选D项。 22．Which of the following can Smoke Free provide？ A．The freedom to smoke. B．The ability to make progress. C．Advice on how to quit smoking. D．Charts about your excellent health. √ 细节理解题。根据Smoke Free部分中的“... and some advice on techniques for giving up smoking.”可知，Smoke Free可以为你提供戒烟的建议，故选C项。 23．What can we learn about the three apps mentioned in the text？ A．They’re cheap. B．They’re practical. C．They’re free. D．They’re interesting. √ 推理判断题。文中提到的三款应用：Habitica可以帮助你养成好的习惯；Smoke Free可以帮助你戒烟；My Fitness Pal可以为你提供健身的建议。由此可知，这三款应用都很实用，故选B项。 B Parents usually teach their children how to cross the street safely，by looking both ways for cars. But do they also teach them to put away their cellphones？ The city of Honolulu，Hawaii wants everyone to learn that lesson. Texting while crossing the street will soon be stopped in the city. Beginning on October 24th，you could be fined from $15 to $99 if you step onto a Honolulu street while looking at your phone. Honolulu is the first major US city to stop what is called “distracted walking”．It recently passed a law in a seven-to-two vote. The law says: “No pedestrian (行人) shall cross a street or highway while viewing a mobile electronic device.” In other words，do not look at a screen when you cross the street or you could befined. The law’s creators hope it will lower the number of people hit and killed by cars in the city. Mayor Kirk Caldwell told Reuters news agency，“We hold the unfortunate distinction (特点) of being a major city with more pedestrians being hit in crosswalks，particularly our seniors，than that of almost any other cities in the country.” The law includes all electronic devices with screens: cellphones，tablets，gaming devices，digital cameras and laptop computers. The law does permit an exception. Pedestrians may use such devices in the street to call emergency services and rescue workers，such as firefighters and police officers. Pedestrian deaths have been increasing as the use of cellphones rises. The Governors Highway Safety Association，or GHSA，says pedestrian deaths in the United States increased by 25 percent between 2010 and 2015.That trend continued in 2016 with the number of pedestrian deaths rising to almost 6，000，11% higher than that in 2015. Other US cities may follow Honolulu. The State of Washington was the first to outlaw distracted driving back in 2007.Now，46 other states as well as D.C.，Puerto Rico，Guam and the US Virgin Islands，also have laws against texting while driving. 语篇解读　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了由于在过马路过程中使用手机等电子设备造成了行人死亡率的增长，夏威夷的檀香山市立法禁止过马路时玩手机。 24．In what case can people use electric devices in Honolulu streets？ A．Walking with police officers. B．Making urgent calls. C．Helping rescue workers. D．Texting to consult about emergency services. √ 细节理解题。根据第四段末句“Pedestrians may use such devices in the street to call emergency services and rescue workers，such as firefighters and police officers.”可知，行人在紧急求救时可以使用这些电子设备。 25．What does the author convey in Paragraph 5？ A．Texting while walking should be banned quickly. B．Distracted walking caused a severe problem in Honolulu. C．Cellphones led to more and more pedestrian deaths in the US. D．Pedestrian deaths were caused by texting while walking. √ 段落大意题。第五段结构为总分结构，其中第一句“Pedestrian deaths have been increasing as the use of cellphones rises.”点明主旨，故本段主要讲述了行人使用手机量增加导致了死亡率的增高，而后文主要进行了数据论证。故选C项。 26．Which US state was the first to ban texting while driving？ A．Hawaii. B．Washington. C．Puerto Rico. D．Guam. √ 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The State of Washington was the first to outlaw distracted driving back in 2007.”可知，华盛顿州是第一个对开车时发短信发布禁令的州，故选B项。 27．What’s the passage mainly about？ A．Honolulu will ban distracted walking. B．Texting while walking draws public attention. C．More cities in the US will ban texting while driving. D．The number of people killed by cars in Honolulu is increasing. √ 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了檀香山市即将实施一项新的规定——过马路时禁止看手机。A项概括了这一主旨。 C Smartphones，tablets and smart watches are banned (禁止) at school for all children under 15 in France. Under the ban students are not able to use their phones at all during school hours，including meal breaks. “I think it’s a good thing. School is not about being on your phone，” Paris mum Marie Caroline Madeleine told AFP.“It’s hard with kids. You can’t control what they see and that’s one of the things that worry me as a parent.” There is no law like this in Australia，but some Australian schools have banned phones. McKinnon Secondary School in Victoria introduced a total ban in February and Principal Pitsa Binnion said this has been a success. McKinnon students still have a Chromebook to use in every class for day-to-day learning but they’re not allowed to use social media. Ms Binnion said at first “teachers cheered and students moaned (抱怨)”， but now they’re seeing the advantages.“They come to school and they’re not allowed to use phones at all during the school day，including lunch breaks，” she said. “It’s been wonderful in terms of students communicating with each other at lunchtime and not looking at their screens，” she said. Ms Binnion also leads by example and doesn’t use her mobile phone in school.“I think anyone can do it if we’ve done it.” Not everyone agrees with the ban. Western Sydney University technology researcher Dr Joanne Orlando wrote in online magazine The Conversation earlier this year that Australia should not ban phones in schools because it’s important to educate kids to live in the age they are raised in. “A good education for students today is knowing how to use technology to learn，communicate and work with ideas，” she wrote.“Banning students from using smartphones is a 1950s response to a modern state-of-play.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了法国和澳大利亚的一些学校禁止学生在学校使用手机的事情，以及人们对此事的不同看法。 28．Why did Madeleine welcome the ban？ A．School is for studying. B．Kids behave badly nowadays. C．Teachers find it hard to control kids. D．Her kids depend too much on phones. √ 推理判断题。根据第二段中“‘I think it’s a good thing. School is not about being on your phone，’… ”可知，Madeleine认为这是件好事，学校不是玩手机的地方。由此推知她认为学校是学习的地方。故选A。 29．What can we learn about the ban in McKinnon Secondary School？ A．Some teachers were against it at first. B．Students can now see the good of the ban. C．Students can use their phones at lunch breaks. D．Teachers have stopped using phones at school as well. √ 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Ms Binnion said at first ‘ teachers cheered and students moaned (抱怨)’， but now they’re seeing the advantages.”可知，开始的时候老师们欢呼、学生们抱怨，但是现在学生们看到了这个禁令的好处。故选B。 30．What does the underlined word “Chromebook” in Paragraph 5 probably refer to？ A．A book. B．A notebook. C．A learning website. D．A kind of computer. √ 词义猜测题。根据第五段中“McKinnon students still have a Chromebook to use in every class for day-to-day learning but they’re not allowed to use social media.”可知，这个学校的学生仍然可以在每堂课上使用Chromebook进行日常学习，但他们不允许使用社交媒体，再对比选项可推知Chromebook应该是一种电子设备。 31．What does Dr Joanne Orlando think of banning phones in schools？ A．It will disconnect parents and kids. B．It will cause kids to communicate less. C．It will prevent kids being tech-minded. D．It will make education go back 60 years. √ 推理判断题。根据倒数第一、二段中Dr Joanne Orlando说的话可知，她认为澳大利亚不应该禁止学生在学校使用手机，因为教育孩子生活在他们成长的时代里很重要，而且今天对学生的良好教育是让他们知道如何使用科技来学习、交流和工作。由此推知，Dr Joanne Orlando认为禁止学生在学校使用手机会阻断孩子们与科技的联系。 D Bad news sells. If it bleeds，it leads. No news is good news，and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored (监控) in different ways，researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people’s e-mails and online posts，scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories. “The‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media，” says Jonah Berger，a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania.“They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling. But when you share a story with your friends，you care a lot more how they react. You don’t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer．” Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication —e-mails，Web posts and reviews，face-to-face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative (消极的)，but that didn’t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things？ To test for that possibility，Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times’ website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most e-mailed” list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times’ readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others. Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny，or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety，but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused (激发) one way or the other，and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article，the more likely it was to be shared，as Dr. Berger explains in his new book，“Contagious: Why Things Catch On.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们常说“没有消息就是最好的消息”，类似的传统说法只适合于大众媒体。在网络普及的时代，好消息在网络上的传播速度比坏消息要快很多。 32．What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to？ A．News reports. B．Research papers. C．Private e-mails. D．Daily conversations. √ 细节理解题。根据第二段“The‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media，”可知，像“it bleeds”这样传统说法适用于大众媒体，故选A。 33．What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer？ A．They’re socially inactive. B．They’re good at telling stories. C．They’re inconsiderate of others. D．They’re careful with their words. √ 推理判断题。根据第二段中“you care a lot more how they react”可知，你非常在乎朋友听完你讲的故事后的反应，又根据“You don’t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.”可知，你不想被当作一个“Debbie Downer”，说明Debbie Downer指的是“一个不为他人考虑的人”，故选C。 34．Which tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger’s research？ A．Sports new. B．Science articles. C．Personal accounts. D．Financial reviews. √ 细节理解题。根据第三段“articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles”可知，科技类的文章比非科技类的更有可能被人们讨论，故选B。 35．What can be a suitable title for the text？ A．Sad Stories Travel Far and Wide B．Online News Attracts More People C．Reading Habits Change with the Times D．Good News Beats Bad on Social Networks √ 标题归纳题。根据第一段“By tracking people’s e-mails and online posts，scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.”可知，好消息在网络上传播得更快，影响更深远；说明文章主要讲的是好消息通过网络的传播，故选D。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You can use social media professionally to make lasting connections with other people in your field and find new opportunities for your job. Keep your profiles (简介) updated. Your online profiles all need to be brought into line and up to date. A profile picture will help to let people put a face to a name and also help people remember you.　36　 Thus，make sure your picture sends out the right signals about you. 　37　 Make sure your skills and achievements stand out—just like a CV (简历)，in fact. If you’re using social media as your career media，you need to make sure what you have online is relevant. No clichés (陈词滥调)，old stories and nonsense. Build connections. 　38　 There you can create a profile and post up-to-date information along with links to your other social media profiles and websites or blogs. Link your blogs to your LinkedIn profile and you can generate interest from those all important potential employers. If there’s an area of industry you like to get involved with，seek out the profile of people that work there and try to connect with them via active groups that are relevant to your field.　39　 Get Twittering. Twitter is a great way of connecting with people and you can easily start conversations with other users. You can start by following all the companies that you would like to work for.　40　 Asking about opportunities is one way，but you can always keep an eye out for any Tweets about any jobs coming up and respond to them. A．Show your skills. B．Record your life specifically. C．Then you can engage with them. D．In this way，you won’t miss anything. E．LinkedIn is one of the most obvious social media channels. F．Connections are very important for you when hunting for a job. G．Don’t forget，potential employers like to check out possible employees online. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在网络非常发达，网上找工作越来越常见的情况下，人们在网上找工作需要做的一些事情。 Keep your profiles (简介) updated. Your online profiles all need to be brought into line and up to date. A profile picture will help to let people put a face to a name and also help people remember you.____________________________________________________ _______________________ Thus，make sure your picture sends out the right signals about you. 由下文“Thus，make sure your picture sends out the right signals about you.”暗示了前文是原因，结合本段的主旨，强调个人新近照片的重要作用，G项“别忘了，潜在雇主喜欢在网上查看可能的雇员”承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 G．Don’t forget，potential employers like to check out possible employees online. ___________________ Make sure your skills and achievements stand out—just like a CV (简历)，in fact. If you’re using social media as your career media，you need to make sure what you have online is relevant. No clichés (陈词滥调)，old stories and nonsense. 由下文“Make sure your skills and achievements stand out... ”可知，本段与技能有关。A项“展示你的技能”概括本段内容，符合语境。故选A。 A．Show your skills. Build connections. ____________________________________________________ There you can create a profile and post up-to-date information along with links to your other social media profiles and websites or blogs. Link your blogs to your LinkedIn profile and you can generate interest from those all important potential employers. 由下文的“There you can create a profile”中的 There 以及“Link your blogs to your LinkedIn profile... ”可知，这里介绍社交媒体LinkedIn。E项“LinkedIn是最明显的社交媒体渠道之一”符合语境。故选E。 E．LinkedIn is one of the most obvious social media channels. If there’s an area of industry you like to get involved with，seek out the profile of people that work there and try to connect with them via active groups that are relevant to your field. _______________________________________ 前面提及了方法，这里是说该方法的作用。D项“这样，你就不会错过任何东西”符合语境。故选D。 D．In this way，you won’t miss anything. Get Twittering. Twitter is a great way of connecting with people and you can easily start conversations with other users. You can start by following all the companies that you would like to work for. ______________________________ Asking about opportunities is one way，but you can always keep an eye out for any Tweets about any jobs coming up and respond to them. 前文提及开始怎么做，后文提及了咨询的事情，因此该处应是跟对方联系，C项“然后你就可以和他们接触了”。故选C。 C．Then you can engage with them. 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’ve been told I was born middle-aged. That sounds about right. I took on a lot of family　41　 at an early age，which meant putting away childish things long before childhood was over. When you have sensible adult　42　on your mind，it’s　43　 to find time to play. A few months ago，I was listening to a sensible adult podcast (播客) about publishing. During the course of the 　44　， the host said to his guest，“Ever since I read your latest book， I’ve found myself looking for opportunities to play.” When I heard a sensible adult podcaster talk about taking time to play，I thought “Well，that’s just silly.” The idea of playing as an adult seemed　45　 in a way I couldn’t express clearly. However，I didn’t know why the idea stuck with me. I didn’t want it at the forefront of my mind，but it certainly stayed there in my consciousness because the desire to play still　46　 my mind a few days later. One night，it must have been 9: 00 pm. I was cutting across the local park，which would have been bustling (熙熙攘攘) with　47　 if I’d been there during the day. Now they were home in bed with their parents，and it was just me in this well-loved playground. It was the swing set that really　48　 my attention. When I saw it，I suddenly remembered playing on the swings with my cousin at the park near her house. I recalled the　49　 of that childhood experience. During the day you’d probably get a lot of　50　 from other sensible adults if you were waiting in line with their children. But at night，with no one else around？ I　51　 a bit，but nobody would ever know. So I got on the swing and pushed off the ground，and my body remembered exactly how to get going. I pumped (上下快速摇动) my　52　 to go higher，higher. The best feelings of childhood bubbled up inside me as I flew through the air. It was fun，　53　 and simple. Eventually，I came down from the swing，but I didn’t resist smiling. I couldn’t. That smile　54　 itself on my face，and it wouldn’t go away. My childhood may be over，but that doesn’t mean　55　 is. 语篇解读　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者过早承担家庭的责任，本以为玩游戏已经不再具有吸引力，但一次偶然的秋千体验让作者找回了童年的快乐，最终意识到童年虽逝，但童趣永存。 41．A．relationships B．responsibilities C．stories D．debts √ 根据上文“I’ve been told I was born middle-aged.”和下文“which meant putting away childish things long before childhood was over”可推知，作者的童年很短暂，很早就成熟了，开始承担家庭的责任。故选B项。 42．A．matters B．doubts C．efforts D．skills 43．A．strange B．unusual C．unnecessary D．difficult √ 根据上文“putting away childish things long before childhood was over”可知，作者很早就收起了童年幼稚的东西，开始考虑成年人理性的事情。故选A项。 √ 根据上文和常识可知，如果有成人的责任和事情，我们就很难找时间玩耍了。故选D项。 44．A．interview B．recovery C．change D．show 45．A．frightening B．unattractive C．similar D．familiar √ 根据上文“listening to a sensible adult podcast (播客)”和句中“the host said to his guest”可知，这是一次采访。故选A项。 √ 根据上文“Well，that’s just silly.”可知，作者认为成年人玩游戏这个想法很傻，因此对作者无吸引力。故选B项。 46．A．connected with B．met with C．took up D．brushed aside 47．A．adults B．children C．coaches D．parents √ 根据句中转折连词“but”和副词“still”可知，尽管最初作者认为成年人玩游戏这个想法很傻，但这一想法仍然占据了他的脑海。故选C项。 √ 根据下文“Now they were home in bed with their parents”可知，孩子们白天都挤在公园里玩。故选B项。 48．A．held B．required C．discovered D．escaped 49．A．power B．curiosity C．delight D．disappointment √ 根据下文“When I saw it，I suddenly remembered playing on the swings with my cousin at the park near her house.”可知，秋千吸引了作者的注意，hold one’s attention“吸引某人的注意”。故选A项。 √ 根据上文“I suddenly remembered playing on the swings with my cousin at the park”可知，作者回忆起了快乐的往事。故选C项。 50．A．anger B．well-being C．support D．side-eye 51．A．hesitated B．studied C．stepped D．rested √ 结合常识和下文“if you were waiting in line with their children.”可知，如果一个成年人跟孩子一起排队玩秋千，当然会被其他理智的成年人侧目。故选D项。 √ 根据下文“but nobody would ever know.”可推知，作者有一个心理斗争的过程，犹豫了一下。故选A项。 52．A．head B．hands C．shoulders D．legs 53．A．shocking B．awkward C．remote D．pure √ 根据常识可知，荡秋千需要腿部用力。故选D项。 √ 根据句中“simple”可推知，秋千给作者带来纯粹而简单的快乐。故选D项。 54．A．pleased B．planted C．challenged D．proved 55．A．reunion B．homework C．playtime D．breakthrough √ 根据上文“but I didn’t resist smiling. I couldn’t.”可知，笑容发自内心，植根于脸庞。故选B项。 √ 根据上文可知，作者通过荡秋千找回了童年，虽然童年已逝，但童趣永存，游戏时间随时都在。故选C项。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Should Children Have Smart Phones？ Today，it is common for children to use smart phones every day. Smart phones are very useful for communicating and doing tasks. However，smart phones can also cause unwanted consequences，especially when 56．_____ (use) by young children. used Smart phones are convenient not only for children，57．_____ for the rest of family members as well. With them，parents always know the real-time location of their children. Smart phones can also promote better interactions with friends，regardless 58．____ their locations. They’re useful when children are doing their homework and need 59．__________ (assist).Children can get some information that can help them to understand learning materials more quickly and 60．_______ (well). but of assistance better But parents should provide correct guidance on how to use smart phones 61．________ (proper). Without parental guidance，children can spend more than five hours each day 62．________ (use)smart phones. Teenagers tend 63．__________ (waste)nearly eight hours a day on their phones. Addiction to smart phones may cause lower academic grades. Frequent use of smart phones may affect the quality and quantity of sleep，64．______ can lead to weakened immunity (免疫力)，reduced focus and depression (抑郁症). Therefore，without guidance，parents shouldn’t allow children to use smart phones for a long period of time. Only when children want to communicate with friends and do research for learning projects，can they 65．________ (give)smart phones. properly using to waste which be given 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章简单介绍了智能手机对孩子的正面影响和负面影响。 56．答案：used　 57．答案：but　 考查省略。根据句子结构和意思可知，此处use前省略了主语，所以直接用过去分词表达被动。故填used。 考查连词。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查并列连词“not only... ，but also... ”意为“不但……，而且……”。故填but。 58．答案：of　 59．答案：assistance　 考查介词。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定短语regardless of，意为“不管……”。故填of。 考查词性转换。根据句子结构和意思可知，此处考查不可数名词单数形式做宾语。故填assistance。 60．答案：better　 61．答案：properly　 考查副词的比较级。根据句子结构和意思可知，此处用所给副词的比较级和前面的more quickly一起并列作状语修饰动词understand。故填better。 考查词性转换。根据句子结构可知，这里考查副词作状语，修饰动词use。故填properly。 62．答案：using　 63．答案：to waste　 考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定搭配“spend... doing... ”意为“花费……做……”。故填using。 考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，这里考查固定搭配tend to do sth.，意为“倾向于做某事”。故填to waste。 64．答案：which　 65．答案： be given　 考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，在从句中作主语。故填which。 考查动词的语态。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查only倒装句的谓语动词，主语they与动词give存在动宾关系，要用被动结构，又因为在情态动词can后面，所以be用动词原形。故填be given。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，是某中学学生。请以“How to be a civilized netizen”为题写一篇英文博客，谈谈作为中学生如何文明上网。 内容包括： 1．远离网上的有害信息； 2．不沉迷于网络； 3．文明礼貌用语； 4．欢迎网友留言。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：文明网民civilized netizen ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ How To Be A Civilized Netizen Today I’d blog about how to be a civilized netizen. First of all，keep away from the harmful information on the Internet. If you see or read something that makes you uncomfortable，leave the site immediately. Second，we should make good use of our time for study instead of becoming addicted to the Internet. Third，express our ideas online politely. Don’t post comments that are mean to others. The more polite we are，the more likely it is we will be respected. Do you have any good advice for being a civilized netizen？ Your ideas are welcome below! 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Back in the early 1980s，the idea of home computers was catching on. I wasn’t keen on getting one. Somehow，I evolved and have owned several computers over the years. Some days，I loved my computer，but more often than not，I hated it. I didn’t grow up with them，and they were a challenge to my mental health. Dealing with modern technology was my introduction to stress，and I know who to blame: my children. They weren’t satisfied that their dad and I finally bought a computer and learned to send e-mails. We were quite happy with that，but next came a cellphone. Then just talking on the phone was not acceptable；they insisted we learn to text as well. We couldn’t get a break. I remember well the night that Facebook became a household word around here. Those kids of ours were determined to set up a joint account for us. It took some convincing. We felt no guilt for grating on (激怒) their nerves considering the drama they’d sometimes created for us during their teenage years. A little payback wouldn’t hurt those two. More recently，my husband and I were forced into getting rid of our flip phones and getting smartphones. I will admit that I progressed into appreciating mine. I liked speaking to Siri and finding out what I needed to know in an instant. I enjoyed having Internet access everywhere I went. I felt a sense of accomplishment；my husband—not so much. To this day，he would happily take back his flip phone. Last year，our children surprised us with yet another popular form of technology-Alexa. The girls took our smartphones in hand and got us programmed. Before we fully understood what was happening，we could tell Alexa to turn our lamp on or off，and she would. To be honest，we were a bit annoyed at having to learn how to use yet another device，but we decided to keep it. We mastered turning the lamp on and off，and once again I got the hang of it sooner than my husband did. I became his Alexa coach. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1： One night，Alexa did not turn on the lamp when I gave the command. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ I tried to say “Turn on the light” to it countless times，but Alexa didn’t work.“New technologies are always unreliable，” my husband complained. I searched the Internet and immediately found the reason why Alex couldn’t work. I just needed to tell Alexa to set the light color to white or whatever color I wanted，and then it would turn on the light. Then Alexa turned on the light itself. Paragraph 2： We should thank our children and grandchildren. ___________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ It was our children and grandchildren that taught us to use technology so that I could find a solution on the Internet by myself. Without them，our life is always invariable and boring. Our children and grandchildren “force” us to accept and use technology，which seems to put us under pressure. However，the fact is that our children and grandchildren let us really accept and use technology to make our life more convenient. 返回 谢 谢 观 看 Unit 3　The world online 返回 $