Unit 4 第5课时 Task & Self-assessment 课时训练2025-2026学年译林版(2012)英语九年级下册

Unit 4 第5课时 Task & Self-assessment 课时训练 一、课前预习 I.短语翻译 1. 网络剧院____________________ 2. 没有空气污染的交通___________________ 3. 在火星上的生活指南__________ 4. 参观两个卫星_________________________ 5. 一种娱乐形式________________ 6. 更喜欢做某事_________________________ 7. 很难发现____________________ 8. 汽车飘浮在空中_______________________ 9. 公共运输系统_________________ 10. 看低重力的篮球比赛____________________ 二、基础训练 II.词汇运用 A. 根据句意和中文提示完成单词。 1. My brother liked Maths better than English, but I ____________(更喜欢) English to Maths. 2. —Would you please tell us something about the public ____________(交通) system in our city? —Yes, no problem. 3. Will you take the ____________(商品) with you or shall we deliver them to your house? 4. Some young students like ____________(电子的) books better than paper books. 5. Since everything is done, you can have good ____________(娱乐)． B.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. Gravity means a power that stops us ____________(float) in the air. 7. The workers were made ____________(work) over 10 hours a day in the past. 8. So far, many ____________(spacecraft) have travelled in space. 9. Flowers of this kind are hard ____________(find) in this area. 10. Nowadays most people prefer ____________(go) shopping on the Internet. III.根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限 1. 我想买一本南京旅游指南。 I’d like to buy _____________________ in Nanjing. 2. 新的公共交通系统应该被专门设计得舒适。 The new ____________ should_____________________. 3. 在晚上，危险动物被猎人们用篝火使它们远离。 At night dangerous animals _____________________ by hunters with the campfire. 4.你可以购买一辆漂浮在空中的小轿车。 You can buy a car ______________________. 5. 在火星上，地球上的东西很难找到。 Things________________________ find. 6. 现在我不想吃任何东西。 I don’t ________________________ eating anything now. 7. 你参加过失重状态下的篮球赛吗？ Have you ever taken part in________________________? 8. 卡拉OK是一种很流行的娱乐形式。 Kara ok is a___________________________________. 9. 火星和地球非常不同。 Mars is______________________ Earth. 10. 一美元大约值6.5元人民币。 One dollar______________ ￥6.5. 11. 他饥饿的时候会变得生气。 He _______________________. 12. 他们何时到达火星的？ When did they________________________? IV.根据对话内容，从方框中选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空 connect to, live, in the form of, develop, chat with, taste, be used to, crowded, feel lonely, be different from A: Would you like to live on Mars or on Earth? B: I’d like to live on Mars. There is no pollution there. It’s also (1)________ there than on Earth. A: That’s true. But the situation there (2) ________ that on Earth. Are you sure you will (3) ________ living there? B: I don’t think it’s a big problem. After (4) ________ there for some time, we will get used to every-thing there. A: Maybe you are right. But anyhow, you will live far away from your friends. Will you miss them and (5) ________? B: Yes, I will miss them, but I won’t feel lonely, because there will be an interplanetary network (6) ________ Earth. I can (7) ________ my friends online at any time. A: What will you eat on Mars? Just food (8) ________ pills? B: With the development of science and technology, plants that can grow on Mars (9) ________. I’m sure I can eat as (10) ________ food as on Earth. A: I hope you can realize your dream one day. 三、能力提升 V.阅读还原 阅读短文，从方框中选择五个选项分别填入空白处，使其文理通顺，其中有一个选项是多余的。 The Internet is shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile Payment. However, this is just a start. The world’s leading tech companies are planning to build Smarter online communities. 1 It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang last year. The development of artificial intelligence（AI） was a hot topic at the conference. If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called Al. The company Alibaba uses Al technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says “please smile”. 2 The bigger you smile, the more discounts you get. Payment is done automatically through your Alipay account. When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarket’s AI recognizes your face and your account. There is also AI that can read lips. 3 It recognizes your mouth’s movements and turns them into voice or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lip-reading recordings from video cameras. 4 Microsoft’s chatbot XiaoIce can not only provide useful information, but also chat with people like a real friend. XiaoIce has a WeChat account. After following the account, users can start talking with her. 5 She keeps improving herself by talking with users. These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future. A. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes. B. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference. C. AI technology will take jobs away from humans one day. D. Sougou brought its lip-reading system to the conference. E. If you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods. F. Another type of Al focuses on understanding human emotions. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ VI.语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 In some films like E.T. and Home, aliens travel around their spaceships. Some of us think them 1 (amaze) and lovely, some think them dangerous, and 2 just don’t believe that there are aliens in space. So, do aliens really exist(存在)? 3 are we alone in the universe(宇宙)? The answer is that nobody really 4 (know)if there are alines in space. But people never stop 5 (work)to find out the true facts. And many scientists are working to find out what they are 6 . Different 7 (science) have different ideas about this. A scientist 8 (call) Fergus Simpson in Spain is working on it, too. In a new study, he 9 (share) with us what he thought aliens would look like. Their weight may be around 300 kilograms. That’s almost as 10 (heavy) as a polar bear! Fergus Simpson also said that those aliens are very smart. They can make amazing machines and are able to travel fast in their wonderful spaceships. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.___________ 参考答案 I. 1. online theatres　2. traffic with no air pollution 3. a guide to living on Mars　4. visit the two moons 5. a form of entertainment　6. prefer to do sth 7. be hard/difficult to find　8. cars float in the air 9. the public transport system 10. watch the low­gravity basketball games II. 1. preferred　2. transport　3. goods　4. electronic 5. entertainment 6. floating　7. to work　8. spacecraft　9. to find　10. to go III. 1. a guide to travelling 2. public transport system; be specially designed to be comfortable 3. are kept away from 4.which floats in the air 5. from Earth are hard to 6. feel like 7. low-gravity basketball games 8. very popular form of entertainment 9. quite different from 10. is worth around/about 11. becomes/gets angry when (he is)hungry 12. arrive on Mars IV.1. less crowded 2. is different from 3. be used to 4. living 5. feel lonely 6. connected to 7. chat with 8. in the form of 9. will be developed 10. tasty V. 1-5BEDFA VI. 1.amazing 2.others 3.Or 4.knows 5.working 6.like 7.scientists 8.called 9.shared 10.heavy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $