Unit 3 第1课时 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit课时训练 2025-2026学年译林版(2012)英语九年级下册

Unit 3 第1课时 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit课时训练 一、课前预习 I.短语翻译 1. 向……投诉某人_______________ 2. 替某人寄某物___________________ 3. 探测太空_____________________ 4. 做危险的职业___________________ 5. 帮助做家务___________________ 6. 无论如何，以任何方式___________ 7. 无论他们被要求做什么_________ 8. 听起来有用_____________________ 9. 在高楼大厦上作业_____________ 10. 灭火__________________________ 二、基础训练 II.用方框中短语的适当形式填空 be asked to, explore outer space, write a letter, look after, complain to, play with, help with, do the dishes 1. China sent Yutu and Chang’e-3 to __________________. 2. The robot can do whatever it __________. Have a try. 3. His mother is ill and his father has to stay at home ______________ her. 4. —How do you communicate with your friend in America? —By ____________. 5. It’s nice of you ____________ my English. 6. After a meal, you’d better ______________ immediately. 7. I’m calling _____________ you about the bad service in your restaurant. 8. The little boy enjoys _____________ toy planes. III.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词 1. I don’t know where I can borrow money.(改为简单句) I don’t know __________ _________ borrow money. 2. Whatever you do, please tell me first.(改为同义句) ________ _______ _______ do, please tell me. 3. She’s doing some washing.(对划线部分提问) _________ she_________? 4. I’ll help you cook dinner.(改为同义句) I’ll cook dinner_______ ________. 5. Can robots look after babies?(改为同义句) Can robots_______ ______ ______ babies? IV.根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限 1.记得帮我寄这封信。 Remember __________________ for me. 2. 不要向他抱怨你的生活。 Don’t ________________________ your life. 3. 那男孩真是麻烦。 That boy is______________________. 4. 看，那个妈妈正在喂她的孩子。 Look! The mother ___________________ her baby. 5. 她可以在任何方面帮助你吗？ Can she help you_________________? 6. 你会熨衣服吗？ Can you_________________? 7.米莉正在整理床铺。 Millie is______________________. 8. 探索太空很难。 It’s difficult ____________________. 三、能力提升 V. 短文填空 根据上下文及首字母提示完成单词，使短文完整、正确。 Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots w_________(1) in factories. These robots look more like h________(2) arms. They do s_________ (3)jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get b_________(4). But robots will never get bored. In the future, there will be more robots e_______(5), and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different s__________(6). Some will look like humans, and o_________(7) might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under b________(8). That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed i_________(9) a hundred years ago. We never know what will h_________(10) in the future. VI.短文表达 Space travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human was sent up into space in 1961.Since then, people have not only been travelling to space, but many of them have also lived there for some time. The Soviet Union(Russia) sent the first space station in 1971. This space station was called Salyut 1. Salyut 1 was designed as a place where people could live while they made observation(观察) and did experiments. The first group of Russian astronauts arrived separately in a spacecraft and docked(对接) with the space station. Then they entered Salyut 1 and lived there for 23 days. While they were there, they did experiments and watched space and the Earth below. The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut Space Stations. At the same time, the United States built its own space station, called Skylab. Astronauts visited and often lived on these space stations for short periods of time. However, it wasn't until the late 1980s when the Soviet Union sent the Mir Space Station that people began to live in space for a longer time. Mir stayed in space continuously from 1989 until 2001, when it was decided that the space station was too old and no longer safe to live in. However, a forever two­person crew now lives on the International Space Station.The International Space Station was sent in 2001 and is still being built. Over the next few years, it is expected that larger number of people will live and work there. 1. When did the Soviet Union send the first space station? ________________________________________________________________________ 2. What did astronauts living in Salyut 1 do? ________________________________________________________________________ 3. Which country was the space station called Skylab built by? ________________________________________________________________________ 4. How many space stations did the Soviet Union send into space in the 1970s and 1980s? ________________________________________________________________________ 5. What is the main idea of the passage? ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 I. 1. complain about sb to …　 2. post sth for sb 3. explore outer space　4. do dangerous jobs 5. help with housework/help do housework 6. in any way　7. whatever they are asked to do 8. sound useful　9. work on high buildings 10. put out fires II. 1. explore outer space 2. is asked to 3. to look after 4. writing a letter 5. to help with 6. do the dishes 7. to complain to 8. playing with III.1. where to 2. No matter what 3. What’s; doing 4. for you 5. take care of IV. 1.to post the letter 2. complain to him about 3. too much trouble 4. is feeding 5. in any way 6. iron clothes 7. making the bed 8. to explore outer space V. 1. working 2. huge 3. simple 4. bored 5. everywhere 6. shapes 7. others 8. buildings 9. impossible 10. happen VI. 1. In 1971. 2. Making observation and doing experiments. 3. The United States. 4. Nine./9. 5. The history of living in space. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $