Unit 6 新题型（语法填空、读后续写、翻译） 2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制）英语八年级下册

上海英语新教材 8（下）Unit 6 新题型（语法填空、读后续写、翻译） 基础练习： 练习一： 一、Grammar(语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共10 题，每题1分，共10分。) Beyond the Game Mark and Jason were inseparable friends. They had been classmates 1 three years. However, the annual basketball selection(挑选)threatened to tear them apart. There was only one spot left on the school team.Both boys tried their best during the trials, but finally,Jason 2 by the coach. Mark felt upset. He wondered 3 his effort wasn't enough to beat his friend. Jealousy(嫉妒)began to grow in his heart. 4 Jason celebrate his victory made Mark angry.He decided 5 his friend for a while.For a whole week, Mark walked home alone.On Friday,he found a note in his locker.It was a letter 6 by Jason. The note read, "The team is great,but playing basketball is not fun without you.Can you practice with me this weekend?” Mark looked up and saw the boy. 7 was waiting anxiously by the school gate. Mark realized he had been foolish. 8 he didn't make the team,he still had a loyal friend who 9 about him. He walked over to Jason, and Jason smiled broadly. Mark promised 10 that he would never let jealousy ruin their bond again. True friendship is about supporting each other's success, not just sharing failures. ( )1.A.since B.for C.in ( )2.A.chose B.has chosen C.was chosen ( )3.A.why B.that C.if ( )4.A.See B.Saw C.Seeing ( )5.A.avoided B.to avoid C.avoiding ( )6.A.wrote B.written C.writing ( )7.A.which B.who C.whom ( )8.A.Although B.Because C.Unless ( )9.A.care B.caring C.cared ( )10.A.her B.his C.himself 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题2分；第6题5分；共15分。) Lily and Lucy have been best friends since primary school.They shared everything, from their favorite snacks to their deepest secrets. Lily was good at drawing,while Lucy did well in sports.They always supported each other in every situation, making their friendship stronger day by day. Last month,their school held a sports meeting. Lucy signed up for the 800-meter race,which was a big challenge for her. She practiced hard every day after school, but she still felt nervous.Lily noticed Lucy's anxiety and decided to cheer her up. She made a colorful poster with the words “You're the best,Lucy!”and stood by the track during the race,shouting loudly. However, an unexpected thing happened.On the day of the race,Lucy fell down halfway because she ran too fast. Her knees were hurt,and she felt upset,thinking she had let everyone down.Lily rushed to her side immediately, helped her stand up,and comforted her softly.She told Lucy that finishing the race was not the only thing that mattered, her courage and effort were more important. With Lily's encouragement, Lucy wiped her tears and continued to run slowly to the finish line.Although she didn't win the race, all the students cheered for her. Lucy was deeply moved.She realized that true friendship was not about winning together, but about staying with each other through ups and downs. Task 1:Answer the questions. 1. What are Lily and Lucy good at respectively? 2. Why did Lucy feel nervous before the 800-meter race? 3. What did Lily do to cheer Lucy up before the race? 4. What happened to Lucy during the 800-meter race? 5. Why did all the students cheer for Lucy even though she didn't win? Task 2:Writing. 6. Based on the story,write down Lucy's understanding of friendship and what she will do for Lily in the future.Write sentences in about 30 words. 三、Translating(翻译) Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets. (使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 那朵花已经枯萎了。(dead) 2. 他是一个开朗的男孩，总是面带微笑。(cheerful) 3. 我们需要一副刀叉来吃牛排。(knife,fork) 4. 别对你的同学如此刻薄。(be mean to) 5. 这本小说讲述了一个关于友谊的故事。(novel) 练习二： 一、Grammar (语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共 10题，每题1分，共10分。) The Cracked Mirror Jenny and Kate had been inseparable since kindergarten.They shared secrets, clothes,and dreams. However, even the best friendship can face storms. One Friday afternoon, a small misunderstanding turned into a big fight. Jenny accidentally broke Kate's favorite mirror.Kate was so angry that she refused 1 to Jenny's explanation. For the next few days, there was a “cold war”.Jenny felt terrible.She walked to school alone, 2 the laughter they used to share.She wondered if Kate would ever forgive her. The silence between them was painful. Jenny decided that she had to do something. She bought a new mirror and wrote a sincere letter.She admitted that she was careless and promised to be more careful with 3 things. On Monday morning, Jenny waited by Kate's locker.When Kate arrived,Jenny handed her the gift nervously. Kate looked at the new mirror and then at Jenny's red eyes. She realized that her friend was more important than a piece of glass.She apologized for 4 rude."I shouldn't have shouted at you, "Kate said softly. They hugged each other. The mirror was broken, but their friendship 5 Through this event, they learned a lesson: True friends are not those who never fight, but those who can solve problems together. Now, they are closer than before because they know 6 to cherish each other. 7 lucky they are to have such a bond! Friendship is like a garden. It needs water and sunshine 8 it can grow well.We should protect it carefully 9 it breaks again. After all, a good friend is the one 10 walks in when the rest of the world walks out. ( )1.A.to listen B.listened C.listening ( )2.A.to miss B.missing C.missed ( )3.A.others B.other C.others' ( )4.A.to be B.being C.been ( )5.A.fixes B.fixed C.was fixed ( )6.A.how B.what C.why ( )7.A. What B.How C.What a ( )8.A.so that B.because C.although ( )9.A.before B.unless C.until ( )10.A.whom B.whose C.who 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题 2分；第6题5分；共15分。) In ancient China, an elderly couple shared their home with two beloved pets:a loyal dog named Lao Wang and a clever cat named Mimi Their greatest treasure was a golden ring.Tempted by profit,they sold the ring to a wealthy merchant, and misfortune soon followed:their stores ran dry, and hardship settled over the cottage like a thick fog. Lao Wang approached Mimi with urgency. "We must get back the ring,or we'll starve,"he urged.Mimi agreed. That night, Mimi captured a tiny mouse named Xiao Shu,promising safety if she helped.Lao Wang paddled steadily through the dark waters, carrying Mimi and Xiao Shu on his broad back. Upon reaching the merchant's place,Mimi guided Xiao Shu to the counting room (账房).The mouse gnawed(啃)a hole in a heavy oak chest and emerged with the golden ring.Mimi thanked her and hurried back to the river.Delighted at the sight of the ring, Lao Wang paddled back,his tail wagging with relief.But as soon as they stepped onto the riverbank, Mimi rushed away, the ring was held tightly in her mouth.She bounded over fences and slipped through narrow gaps, leaving the slower Lao Wang trailing behind. Mimi reached the cottage first, presenting the ring to the overjoyed couple.“You're a hero!"they exclaimed, rewarding her with bowls of fresh fish. When Lao Wang finally arrived,the couple frowned,sending him out into the cold night. From that day on, dogs and cats have been bitter enemies—all because of a single act of greed and betrayal. Task 1:Answer the questions. 1. What happened after the elderly couple sold the ring? 2. What role did Xiao Shu the mouse play in getting back the golden ring? 3. How did Lao Wang help Mimi and Xiao Shu reach the merchant's place? 4. Why did Mimi rush away with the ring instead of sharing the praise with Lao Wang? 5. What consequence did Mimi's betrayal have for the relationship between dogs and cats? Task 2:Writing. 6. Think about Mimi's choice.How might things change if Mimi had shared the credit with Lao Wang?Write down your answer in about 30 words. 三、Translating(翻译) Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 我周末经常和朋友们闲逛。(hang out) 2. 他几乎不说话，因为他很害羞。(hardly) 3. 她对这个结果感到怀疑。(doubtful) 4. 别盯着那个陌生人看，那是不礼貌的。(stare at) 5. 听到这个好消息时，他欣喜若狂。(over the moon) 练习三： 一、Grammar (语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共 10题，每题1分，共 10分。) Lifting You up Life is like a long journey. Sometimes the road is smooth,but often it is full of obstacles(障碍). Last month, I fell ill and had to stay in hospital for two weeks. I was worried about my schoolwork and felt lonely. I even started to pity 1 However, my classmates proved that I was not fighting alone. Every day after school, different groups of friends came to visit me. They brought me notes from class and fresh fruit.One afternoon,my best friend Tom came with his guitar. He sang songs for me 2 the nurse told him to stop.His silly jokes made me laugh so hard that I forgot my pain. Since I got sick, I 3 the true meaning of support. Friendship is not just about having fun,it is about sharing burdens. My homework 4 by my friends so that I wouldn't fall behind.I was deeply moved by their kindness. 5 I returned to school, I was greeted with warm hugs. I realized that friends are the family we choose for ourselves. They give us the courage to face difficulties. Surrounded by such love, I recovered faster than the doctors 6 . A famous writer once said, “Walking with a friend in the dark is better than walking alone in the light.” This experience taught me that 7 heavy the load is, friends can help you carry it. We should be grateful to the people who accompany us 8 tough times.Friendship is a powerful force 9 can heal hearts. It is a treasure worth 10 forever. ( )1.A.me B.my C.myself ( )2.A.though B.until C.unless ( )3.A.understand B.understood C.have understood ( )4.A.checked B.was checked C.checks ( )5.A.While B.As soon as C.Unless ( )6.A.expect B.expects C.expected ( )7.A.however B.whatever C.how ( )8.A.among B.through C.against ( )9.A.that B.what C./ ( )10.A.keep B.keeping C.to keep 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题 2分；第6题5分；共15分。) In the mountains of northern Spain, a kind lady lived with her two sons and a daughter. They worked hard in the fields and sold what they grew,saving every penny until they had enough money to build a wonderful home. Their mother was very happy when they moved in together.The children worked hard,saved money, and built a lovely large house for their mother,who was overjoyed. One day, their uncle visited and said the house needed a garden with the Water of Life,the Talking Bird, and a branch from the Tree of Beauty—all found on a faraway mountain. The kids didn't want to disappoint their mother, so the eldest son set off first. At the mountain's foot, a giant warned him,"Ignore the mocking(嘲讽的)voices on the path,or you'd turn to stone.” But the boy got angry at the voices,shouted back, and turned into a stone at once. When he didn't return, the middle son went. The giant gave him the same warning, but he also couldn't stand the voices—even his brother's—and ended up as a stone too. Finally, the little sister decided to go. On her way down, the bird asked her to pour the water on the stones.Her brothers turned back to humans!They went home together, made the perfect garden, and opened it to everyone.They all hugged each other before setting off for home with the Water of Life, the Talking Bird and a branch from the Tree of Beauty. Task 1:Answer the questions. 1. Where did the kind lady live with her children? 2. What did the uncle suggest the house needed? 3. What happened to the eldest son on his journey? 4. Why did the middle son turn to stone? 5. How did the little sister save her brothers? Task 2:Writing. 6. Please write the following part of the story,starting from the sentence below.Your response should be about 30 words. Finally,the little sister decided to go. 三、Translating(翻译) Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 园丁正在花园里挖洞。(dig) 2. 他看起来好像生病了。(as if) 3. 我们买了一袋种子种在花园里。(packet) 4. 她是一个体贴的女孩，总是帮助别人。(caring) 5. 我头疼得很厉害。(ache) 练习四： 一、Grammar(语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共10 题，每题 1分，共 1 0 分。) Baking a Connection Have you ever wondered what makes a friendship last forever? If friendship were a cake,what would be the ingredients? Some say it is common interests, while others believe it is time.In fact,the recipe for a perfect friendship is more complex than it 1 . The first essential ingredient is trust.Just as flour forms the base of a cake,trust forms the foundation of any relationship. Without trust, everything falls apart. It must 2 slowly over time through honesty.A lie is like too much salt. It can ruin the flavor instantly. 3 ingredient is respect.You may not agree with everything your friend says, but you should respect their right to say it. 4 creates the sweetness of friendship is forgiveness.No one is perfect.We all make mistakes. 5 others allows the relationship to move forward.However,you also need patience. A cake cannot be rushed.Similarly,you cannot force someone 6 your best friend overnight. Finally, friendship needs warmth.A cold heart cannot bake a warm cake. You need to show that you care. The person 7 you share your secrets with should be someone who values them.In the oven of life, difficulties will test the bond of friendship. 8 strong the heat is,a true friendship will not burn,and instead, it will become solid. So, mix these ingredients with love. The result will be a connection 9 brings joy to your life. 10 , the best way to have a good friend is to be yourself. ( )1.A.seem B.seems C.seemed ( )2.A.build B.be built C.be building ( )3.A.Another B.Other C.The other ( )4.A.That B.What C.Which ( )5.A.Forgiven B.Forgiving C.Forgive ( )6.A.become B.becoming C.to become ( )7.A./ B.whose C.which ( )8.A.However B.Even if C.Although ( )9.A.that B.what C.who ( )10.A.Remembering B.Remembered C.Remember 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题 2分；第6题5分；共15分。) Katy Carr, a twelve-year-old girl, lived with her five siblings and Aunt Izzie in a big house on the edge of Burnet. Without a mother, Aunt Izzie took care of them, but she often felt confused by Katy's messy and careless habits. Katy's best friend was Cecy, a neat and well-behaved girl who was like family to the Carrs. One sunny day, Aunt Izzie allowed the children to go to the “Paradise”, their favorite thicket (灌丛) full of wild roses and birds' nests. They voted on the path and finally followed Katy's choice of the Pilgrim’s Path. After exploring the thicket,they set up a simple bower(凉亭)and enjoyed a delicious lunch of ginger cakes, cold lamb, and sweet pies. Full of joy after the meal, Cecy suggested playing a game—pretending to be grown- ups and talking about their dreams. Katy said she wanted a big house with a wonderful garden where all her loved ones could live together.Then she added that she planned to do something grand when she grew up, though she hadn't figured out what it was yet. Cecy smiled and nodded, while the other children chattered excitedly about their own dreams. Just then, they heard a soft cry coming from the bushes nearby. Katy, always the bold one,stood up immediately and said,"Let's go and check what's happening!” The children followed her, curiosity filling their eyes. The children decided to take it home and take good care of it until it could fly again. They all felt happy to help the poor little creature. Task 1:Answer the questions. 1. Why did Aunt Izzie feel puzzled about Katy? 2. What was the children's favorite place? 3. What did the children eat for lunch in the bower? 4. What game did Cecy suggest after the meal? 5. What did Katy want to do when she grew up? Task 2:Writing. 6. Based on the passage,continue the story.Write about 30 words to describe what the children found and how they helped. 三、Tran slating(翻译) Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 这是一个神奇的时刻。(magical) 2. 他们两个都不是我的朋友。(neither) 3. 那个老人脾气很坏，经常大喊大叫。(bad-tempered) 4. 我喜欢所有的水果，尤其是苹果。(especially) 5. 我怀疑他是否对自己在这个问题上的立场坚定。(firm) 提高练习： 练习一： 一、Grammar(语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共 10题，每题1分，共10分。) The Empty Seat Moving to a new school is never easy.For 14-year-old Alice, the first day at Green Valley Middle School felt like a nightmare. She stood at the school gate,watching groups of students laughing and talking. Everyone seemed to know each other, 1 her.She walked into the classroom quietly and found a seat in the back corner. When the bell rang, a girl with short hair rushed in.She looked around and saw the empty seat next to Alice."Is this seat 2 ?” she asked with a bright smile.Alice shook her head. The girl sat down and introduced herself as Maya. Maya was talkative and funny.She invited Alice to have lunch with her friends. At the cafeteria, Alice felt nervous at first. She didn't know 3 to say.But Maya kept asking her questions about her old school and her hobbies. Slowly, Alice began to relax. She realized that Maya was trying hard to make her 4 welcome. They discovered that they both loved drawing cartoons. It was a common interest that brought them closer. By the end of the day, Alice no longer felt lonely. She learned that 5 friends requires courage. You need to open your heart first. If Maya hadn't said “Hello”, Alice 6 the day alone. A simple greeting can contain great power. It is the key that opens the door of friendship. Now, Alice and Maya are inseparable. They help each other with homework and 7 secrets. Alice knows that she is lucky. How wonderful it is to have a friend who understands you! Friendship 8 on trust and kindness. 9 you are shy, don't be afraid to smile at others.You never know who 10 your next best friend. ( )1.A.except B.beside C.besides ( )2.A.to take B.taking C.taken ( )3.A.what B.how C.that ( )4.A.felt B.feeling C.feel ( )5.A.make B.making C.made ( )6.A.might have spent B.have spent C.spent ( )7.A.share B.shares C.shared ( )8.A.builds B.is built C.built ( )9.A.Even though B.Because C.Unless ( )10.A.become B.becomes C.will become 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题 2分；第6题5分；共15分。) Knut the Great was a mighty Viking king who ruled England, Denmark, Norway and part of Sweden in the 11th century. Though a successful conqueror, he proved to be a just ruler who brought peace and prosperity to his lands. However, some greedy courtiers (侍臣) constantly flattered (奉承) him, claiming he was so powerful that even the sea would obey his commands. Wanting to teach them a lesson, Knut ordered his servants to place his wooden throne on a windswept seaside shore as the tide was coming in. He sat down and roared at the waves, demanding them to stop and not wet his royal feet. The courtiers stood silently, watching the scene nervously. To their embarrassment, the tide ignored the king's orders completely. The waves rolled steadily onto the shore, rising higher and higher until they soaked the king's shoes,and the courtiers' as well. Knut stood up, looking at his flatterers with a serious expression."Even the mightiest king has limits, "he announced firmly."No one can control the forces of nature,and true power lies in humility, not arrogance." The courtiers hung their heads in shame,finally understanding the king's wise lesson. Just then, a sudden strong wind blew, and dark clouds began to gather in the sky. The calm sea turned rough in a blink of an eye, and huge waves crashed against the shore with a terrifying roar. Task 1:Answer the questions. 1. What did Knut's greedy courtiers say to flatter him? 2. What did Knut do to teach his courtiers a lesson? 3. What happened when Knut commanded the sea to stop? 4. What did Knut say true power lies in? 5. What lesson did the courtiers learn from Knut's action? Task 2: 6. Based on the passage,write down how Knut and his courtiers reacted when the sudden storm struck.Write sentences in about 30 words. 三、Translating(翻译) Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 她是一个如此体贴的朋友，总是把你放在第一位。(caring) 2. 别对他那么刻薄，他只是在开个玩笑。(joke) 3. 那个老人凝视着那张旧照片，眼里满是泪水。(stare at) 4. 那个开朗的啦啦队队员总是能给团队带来正能量。(cheerful) 5. 尽管他有时看起来易怒，但他内心其实很善良。(bad-tempered) 练习二： 一 、Grammar(语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共 10题，每题1分，共10分。) Strolling Under the Moon Su Shi is one of the most beloved poets in China. He was optimistic and open- minded. Among his many friends, Zhang Huaimin holds a special place. Their friendship is best recorded in a short essay called Recording a Night Stroll at Chengtian Temple(《记承天寺夜游记》). On the night of October 12, 1083, Su Shi was exiled(流放) to Huangzhou. He prepared to sleep but saw the beautiful moonlight 1 his door. Excited, he got up and walked to the temple to find Zhang Huaimin. Zhang, who was also awake, joined him happily. They walked together in the courtyard.The ground looked like water, 2 with algae(藻类)and shadows of bamboo. They didn't speak much, but they understood each other perfectly. They were both officials 3 careers had failed, but they found joy in nature. Su Shi sighed, "Where is there no moonlight? Where are there no bamboo and cypress trees? But there are no idle (闲适的) people like us." This story shows that happiness 4 in simple things. Even in difficult times, having a friend to share the beauty of nature is a blessing. The essay 5 by students for centuries. It reminds us that we 6 not be lonely if we have a soulmate. 7 touched Su Shi was not just the moon, but the company. Comforted by the moonlight, the two friends 8 peace in their hearts. We should learn 9 optimistic like them. No matter 10 life treats us, we can always find a “Zhang Huaimin” to take a walk with. ( )1.A.to enter B.entering C.entered ( )2.A.cover B.covering C.covered ( )3.A.who B.whose C.that ( )4.A.can find B.can be found C.must find ( )5.A.reads B.is read C.has been read ( )6.A.have B.dare C.will ( )7.A.That B.What C.Which ( )8.A.founds B.founded C.found ( )9.A.be B.been C.to be ( )10.A.how B.what C.that 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题 竖 2分；第6题5分；共15分。) In 1925, a terrible diphtheria(白喉疫情)outbreak hit Nome, Alaska. Sick children needed medicine desperately, but Nome's harbour was frozen solid in the bitter Arctic winter, and fierce storms made plane landings impossible. The only hope was to deliver the serum(血清)via sled dog teams, which had to brave the freezing, snow-covered wilderness. Leonhard Seppala and his clever lead dog Togo took on the hardest part. They crossed the dangerous Norton Sound, where thin ice creaked and threatened to break anytime.Togo used his sharp senses to find safe paths,leading the team through stinging bitter winds and blinding snow.After a tough journey, they passed the medicine to another musher(赶狗拉雪橇的人). Gunnar Kaasen and his brave husky Balto then took over. A fierce blizzard hit soon, hiding the trail completely. Balto relied on his powerful nose to sniff out the way. Suddenly,a strong gust flipped the sled, and the serum fell into the snow. Kaasen panicked, but Balto's loud, determined barks encouraged him to find the serum and keep going. Finally, Balto led the team into Nome.Townsfolk cheered wildly,because their children were saved!Togo and Balto became heroes, and their journey inspired the famous Iditarod sled dog race.But years later, people mostly remembered Balto when talking about the Serum Run, while Togo, who ran the longest and most dangerous part, was nearly forgotten. Task 1:Answer the questions. 1. Why couldn't planes deliver the medicine to Nome? 2. What dangerous place did Togo and Seppala cross during the journey? 3. How did Balto find the way in the blizzard? 4. What happened when the sled flipped over during Balto's trip? 5. What race was inspired by Togo and Balto's journey? Task 2: 6. Based on the passage,write down how people remembered Togo again. Write sentences in about 30 words. 三、Translating( 翻译) Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 园丁用工具在地上挖了个洞来种树。(dig) 2. 请把这袋种子撒在花园里。(seed) 3. 他不仅会用刀叉吃饭，还会用筷子。(knife) 4. 当得知自己通过了考试时，她简直欣喜若狂。(over the moon) 5. 我们周末喜欢在公园里闲逛，享受阳光。(hang out) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 上海英语新教材 8（下）Unit 6 新题型（语法填空、读后续写、翻译） 基础练习： 练习一： 一、Grammar(语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共10 题，每题1分，共10分。) Beyond the Game Mark and Jason were inseparable friends. They had been classmates 1 three years. However, the annual basketball selection(挑选)threatened to tear them apart. There was only one spot left on the school team.Both boys tried their best during the trials, but finally,Jason 2 by the coach. Mark felt upset. He wondered 3 his effort wasn't enough to beat his friend. Jealousy(嫉妒)began to grow in his heart. 4 Jason celebrate his victory made Mark angry.He decided 5 his friend for a while.For a whole week, Mark walked home alone.On Friday,he found a note in his locker.It was a letter 6 by Jason. The note read, "The team is great,but playing basketball is not fun without you.Can you practice with me this weekend?” Mark looked up and saw the boy. 7 was waiting anxiously by the school gate. Mark realized he had been foolish. 8 he didn't make the team,he still had a loyal friend who 9 about him. He walked over to Jason, and Jason smiled broadly. Mark promised 10 that he would never let jealousy ruin their bond again. True friendship is about supporting each other's success, not just sharing failures. ( )1.A.since B.for C.in ( )2.A.chose B.has chosen C.was chosen ( )3.A.why B.that C.if ( )4.A.See B.Saw C.Seeing ( )5.A.avoided B.to avoid C.avoiding ( )6.A.wrote B.written C.writing ( )7.A.which B.who C.whom ( )8.A.Although B.Because C.Unless ( )9.A.care B.caring C.cared ( )10.A.her B.his C.himself 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题2分；第6题5分；共15分。) Lily and Lucy have been best friends since primary school.They shared everything, from their favorite snacks to their deepest secrets. Lily was good at drawing,while Lucy did well in sports.They always supported each other in every situation, making their friendship stronger day by day. Last month,their school held a sports meeting. Lucy signed up for the 800-meter race,which was a big challenge for her. She practiced hard every day after school, but she still felt nervous.Lily noticed Lucy's anxiety and decided to cheer her up. She made a colorful poster with the words “You're the best,Lucy!”and stood by the track during the race,shouting loudly. However, an unexpected thing happened.On the day of the race,Lucy fell down halfway because she ran too fast. Her knees were hurt,and she felt upset,thinking she had let everyone down.Lily rushed to her side immediately, helped her stand up,and comforted her softly.She told Lucy that finishing the race was not the only thing that mattered, her courage and effort were more important. With Lily's encouragement, Lucy wiped her tears and continued to run slowly to the finish line.Although she didn't win the race, all the students cheered for her. Lucy was deeply moved.She realized that true friendship was not about winning together, but about staying with each other through ups and downs. Task 1:Answer the questions. 1. What are Lily and Lucy good at respectively? 2. Why did Lucy feel nervous before the 800-meter race? 3. What did Lily do to cheer Lucy up before the race? 4. What happened to Lucy during the 800-meter race? 5. Why did all the students cheer for Lucy even though she didn't win? Task 2:Writing. 6. Based on the story,write down Lucy's understanding of friendship and what she will do for Lily in the future.Write sentences in about 30 words. 三、Translating(翻译) Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets. (使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 那朵花已经枯萎了。(dead) 2. 他是一个开朗的男孩，总是面带微笑。(cheerful) 3. 我们需要一副刀叉来吃牛排。(knife,fork) 4. 别对你的同学如此刻薄。(be mean to) 5. 这本小说讲述了一个关于友谊的故事。(novel) 练习二： 一、Grammar (语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共 10题，每题1分，共10分。) The Cracked Mirror Jenny and Kate had been inseparable since kindergarten.They shared secrets, clothes,and dreams. However, even the best friendship can face storms. One Friday afternoon, a small misunderstanding turned into a big fight. Jenny accidentally broke Kate's favorite mirror.Kate was so angry that she refused 1 to Jenny's explanation. For the next few days, there was a “cold war”.Jenny felt terrible.She walked to school alone, 2 the laughter they used to share.She wondered if Kate would ever forgive her. The silence between them was painful. Jenny decided that she had to do something. She bought a new mirror and wrote a sincere letter.She admitted that she was careless and promised to be more careful with 3 things. On Monday morning, Jenny waited by Kate's locker.When Kate arrived,Jenny handed her the gift nervously. Kate looked at the new mirror and then at Jenny's red eyes. She realized that her friend was more important than a piece of glass.She apologized for 4 rude."I shouldn't have shouted at you, "Kate said softly. They hugged each other. The mirror was broken, but their friendship 5 Through this event, they learned a lesson: True friends are not those who never fight, but those who can solve problems together. Now, they are closer than before because they know 6 to cherish each other. 7 lucky they are to have such a bond! Friendship is like a garden. It needs water and sunshine 8 it can grow well.We should protect it carefully 9 it breaks again. After all, a good friend is the one 10 walks in when the rest of the world walks out. ( )1.A.to listen B.listened C.listening ( )2.A.to miss B.missing C.missed ( )3.A.others B.other C.others' ( )4.A.to be B.being C.been ( )5.A.fixes B.fixed C.was fixed ( )6.A.how B.what C.why ( )7.A. What B.How C.What a ( )8.A.so that B.because C.although ( )9.A.before B.unless C.until ( )10.A.whom B.whose C.who 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题 2分；第6题5分；共15分。) In ancient China, an elderly couple shared their home with two beloved pets:a loyal dog named Lao Wang and a clever cat named Mimi Their greatest treasure was a golden ring.Tempted by profit,they sold the ring to a wealthy merchant, and misfortune soon followed:their stores ran dry, and hardship settled over the cottage like a thick fog. Lao Wang approached Mimi with urgency. "We must get back the ring,or we'll starve,"he urged.Mimi agreed. That night, Mimi captured a tiny mouse named Xiao Shu,promising safety if she helped.Lao Wang paddled steadily through the dark waters, carrying Mimi and Xiao Shu on his broad back. Upon reaching the merchant's place,Mimi guided Xiao Shu to the counting room (账房).The mouse gnawed(啃)a hole in a heavy oak chest and emerged with the golden ring.Mimi thanked her and hurried back to the river.Delighted at the sight of the ring, Lao Wang paddled back,his tail wagging with relief.But as soon as they stepped onto the riverbank, Mimi rushed away, the ring was held tightly in her mouth.She bounded over fences and slipped through narrow gaps, leaving the slower Lao Wang trailing behind. Mimi reached the cottage first, presenting the ring to the overjoyed couple.“You're a hero!"they exclaimed, rewarding her with bowls of fresh fish. When Lao Wang finally arrived,the couple frowned,sending him out into the cold night. From that day on, dogs and cats have been bitter enemies—all because of a single act of greed and betrayal. Task 1:Answer the questions. 1. What happened after the elderly couple sold the ring? 2. What role did Xiao Shu the mouse play in getting back the golden ring? 3. How did Lao Wang help Mimi and Xiao Shu reach the merchant's place? 4. Why did Mimi rush away with the ring instead of sharing the praise with Lao Wang? 5. What consequence did Mimi's betrayal have for the relationship between dogs and cats? Task 2:Writing. 6. Think about Mimi's choice.How might things change if Mimi had shared the credit with Lao Wang?Write down your answer in about 30 words. 三、Translating(翻译) Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 我周末经常和朋友们闲逛。(hang out) 2. 他几乎不说话，因为他很害羞。(hardly) 3. 她对这个结果感到怀疑。(doubtful) 4. 别盯着那个陌生人看，那是不礼貌的。(stare at) 5. 听到这个好消息时，他欣喜若狂。(over the moon) 练习三： 一、Grammar (语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共 10题，每题1分，共 10分。) Lifting You up Life is like a long journey. Sometimes the road is smooth,but often it is full of obstacles(障碍). Last month, I fell ill and had to stay in hospital for two weeks. I was worried about my schoolwork and felt lonely. I even started to pity 1 However, my classmates proved that I was not fighting alone. Every day after school, different groups of friends came to visit me. They brought me notes from class and fresh fruit.One afternoon,my best friend Tom came with his guitar. He sang songs for me 2 the nurse told him to stop.His silly jokes made me laugh so hard that I forgot my pain. Since I got sick, I 3 the true meaning of support. Friendship is not just about having fun,it is about sharing burdens. My homework 4 by my friends so that I wouldn't fall behind.I was deeply moved by their kindness. 5 I returned to school, I was greeted with warm hugs. I realized that friends are the family we choose for ourselves. They give us the courage to face difficulties. Surrounded by such love, I recovered faster than the doctors 6 . A famous writer once said, “Walking with a friend in the dark is better than walking alone in the light.” This experience taught me that 7 heavy the load is, friends can help you carry it. We should be grateful to the people who accompany us 8 tough times.Friendship is a powerful force 9 can heal hearts. It is a treasure worth 10 forever. ( )1.A.me B.my C.myself ( )2.A.though B.until C.unless ( )3.A.understand B.understood C.have understood ( )4.A.checked B.was checked C.checks ( )5.A.While B.As soon as C.Unless ( )6.A.expect B.expects C.expected ( )7.A.however B.whatever C.how ( )8.A.among B.through C.against ( )9.A.that B.what C./ ( )10.A.keep B.keeping C.to keep 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题 2分；第6题5分；共15分。) In the mountains of northern Spain, a kind lady lived with her two sons and a daughter. They worked hard in the fields and sold what they grew,saving every penny until they had enough money to build a wonderful home. Their mother was very happy when they moved in together.The children worked hard,saved money, and built a lovely large house for their mother,who was overjoyed. One day, their uncle visited and said the house needed a garden with the Water of Life,the Talking Bird, and a branch from the Tree of Beauty—all found on a faraway mountain. The kids didn't want to disappoint their mother, so the eldest son set off first. At the mountain's foot, a giant warned him,"Ignore the mocking(嘲讽的)voices on the path,or you'd turn to stone.” But the boy got angry at the voices,shouted back, and turned into a stone at once. When he didn't return, the middle son went. The giant gave him the same warning, but he also couldn't stand the voices—even his brother's—and ended up as a stone too. Finally, the little sister decided to go. On her way down, the bird asked her to pour the water on the stones.Her brothers turned back to humans!They went home together, made the perfect garden, and opened it to everyone.They all hugged each other before setting off for home with the Water of Life, the Talking Bird and a branch from the Tree of Beauty. Task 1:Answer the questions. 1. Where did the kind lady live with her children? 2. What did the uncle suggest the house needed? 3. What happened to the eldest son on his journey? 4. Why did the middle son turn to stone? 5. How did the little sister save her brothers? Task 2:Writing. 6. Please write the following part of the story,starting from the sentence below.Your response should be about 30 words. Finally,the little sister decided to go. 三、Translating(翻译) Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 园丁正在花园里挖洞。(dig) 2. 他看起来好像生病了。(as if) 3. 我们买了一袋种子种在花园里。(packet) 4. 她是一个体贴的女孩，总是帮助别人。(caring) 5. 我头疼得很厉害。(ache) 练习四： 一、Grammar(语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共10 题，每题 1分，共 1 0 分。) Baking a Connection Have you ever wondered what makes a friendship last forever? If friendship were a cake,what would be the ingredients? Some say it is common interests, while others believe it is time.In fact,the recipe for a perfect friendship is more complex than it 1 . The first essential ingredient is trust.Just as flour forms the base of a cake,trust forms the foundation of any relationship. Without trust, everything falls apart. It must 2 slowly over time through honesty.A lie is like too much salt. It can ruin the flavor instantly. 3 ingredient is respect.You may not agree with everything your friend says, but you should respect their right to say it. 4 creates the sweetness of friendship is forgiveness.No one is perfect.We all make mistakes. 5 others allows the relationship to move forward.However,you also need patience. A cake cannot be rushed.Similarly,you cannot force someone 6 your best friend overnight. Finally, friendship needs warmth.A cold heart cannot bake a warm cake. You need to show that you care. The person 7 you share your secrets with should be someone who values them.In the oven of life, difficulties will test the bond of friendship. 8 strong the heat is,a true friendship will not burn,and instead, it will become solid. So, mix these ingredients with love. The result will be a connection 9 brings joy to your life. 10 , the best way to have a good friend is to be yourself. ( )1.A.seem B.seems C.seemed ( )2.A.build B.be built C.be building ( )3.A.Another B.Other C.The other ( )4.A.That B.What C.Which ( )5.A.Forgiven B.Forgiving C.Forgive ( )6.A.become B.becoming C.to become ( )7.A./ B.whose C.which ( )8.A.However B.Even if C.Although ( )9.A.that B.what C.who ( )10.A.Remembering B.Remembered C.Remember 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题 2分；第6题5分；共15分。) Katy Carr, a twelve-year-old girl, lived with her five siblings and Aunt Izzie in a big house on the edge of Burnet. Without a mother, Aunt Izzie took care of them, but she often felt confused by Katy's messy and careless habits. Katy's best friend was Cecy, a neat and well-behaved girl who was like family to the Carrs. One sunny day, Aunt Izzie allowed the children to go to the “Paradise”, their favorite thicket (灌丛) full of wild roses and birds' nests. They voted on the path and finally followed Katy's choice of the Pilgrim’s Path. After exploring the thicket,they set up a simple bower(凉亭)and enjoyed a delicious lunch of ginger cakes, cold lamb, and sweet pies. Full of joy after the meal, Cecy suggested playing a game—pretending to be grown- ups and talking about their dreams. Katy said she wanted a big house with a wonderful garden where all her loved ones could live together.Then she added that she planned to do something grand when she grew up, though she hadn't figured out what it was yet. Cecy smiled and nodded, while the other children chattered excitedly about their own dreams. Just then, they heard a soft cry coming from the bushes nearby. Katy, always the bold one,stood up immediately and said,"Let's go and check what's happening!” The children followed her, curiosity filling their eyes. The children decided to take it home and take good care of it until it could fly again. They all felt happy to help the poor little creature. Task 1:Answer the questions. 1. Why did Aunt Izzie feel puzzled about Katy? 2. What was the children's favorite place? 3. What did the children eat for lunch in the bower? 4. What game did Cecy suggest after the meal? 5. What did Katy want to do when she grew up? Task 2:Writing. 6. Based on the passage,continue the story.Write about 30 words to describe what the children found and how they helped. 三、Tran slating(翻译) Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 这是一个神奇的时刻。(magical) 2. 他们两个都不是我的朋友。(neither) 3. 那个老人脾气很坏，经常大喊大叫。(bad-tempered) 4. 我喜欢所有的水果，尤其是苹果。(especially) 5. 我怀疑他是否对自己在这个问题上的立场坚定。(firm) Keys: 练习一： 一、Grammar（语法填空） 1-5 BCACB 6-10 BBACC 二、Read and write(读后续写) 1. Lily is good at drawing and Lucy is good at sports. 2. Because the 800-meter race was a big challenge for her and she lacked confidence. 3. She made a colorful poster for Lucy. 4. She fell down halfway during the 800 - meter race because she ran too fast. 5. Because she showed great courage by continuing to run to the finish line even after falling down. 6. True friendship means supporting each other in hard times. I will always stay by Lily’s side, just like she did when I needed help, and keep this friendship going forever. (30 words) 三、Translating (翻译) 1. That flower is already dead. 2. He is a cheerful boy and always wears a smile. 3. We need a knife and fork to eat the steak. 4. Don’t be so mean to your classmates. 5. This novel tells a story about friendship. 练习二： 一、Grammar（语法填空） 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ABAAC 二、Read and write(读后续写) 1. Their stores ran dry, and hardship settled over the cottage like a thick fog. 2. She gnawed a hole in the merchant’s oak chest and fetched the golden ring from inside. 3. He carried them across the river on his back, as Mimi and Xiao Shu couldn’t swim. 4. Because she was greedy and wanted to take all the praise and rewards from the elderly couple. 5. It turned dogs and cats into enemies forever. 6. Mimi’s sharing the praise would have earned both pets the couple’s gratitude. They’d live comfortably together, and dogs and cats might remain friends instead of enemies.（26 words） 三、Translating (翻译) 1. I often hang out with my friends at weekends. 2. He hardly speaks because he is very shy. 3. She is doubtful about the result. 4. Don’t stare at that stranger. It’s impolite. 5. He was over the moon when he heard the good news. 练习三： 一、Grammar（语法填空） 1-5 CBCBB 6-10 CABAB 二、Read and write(读后续写) 1. In the mountains of northern Spain. 2. A garden with the Water of Life, the Talking Bird, and a branch from the Tree of Beauty. 3. He turned to a stone after shouting at the mocking voices. 4. Because he couldn’t ignore the voices, even his brother’s. 5. She poured the water on the stones, turning her brothers back to humans. 6. She climbed bravely, ignored all mocking voices, and reached the top. There, she found the Water of Life, the Talking Bird, and a branch from the Tree of Beauty.（29 words） 三、Translating (翻译) 1. The gardener is digging a hole in the garden. 2. He looks as if he is sick. 3. We bought a packet of seeds to plant in the garden. 4. She is a caring girl and always helps others. 5. My head aches badly. / I have a bad headache. 练习四； 一、Grammar（语法填空） 1-5 BBABB 6-10 CAAAC 二、Read and write(读后续写) 1. Because Katy was messy and careless. 2. The Paradise, a thicket full of wild roses and birds’nests. 3. They ate ginger cakes, cold lamb, and sweet pies. 4. She suggested pretending to be grown-ups and talking about their dreams. 5. She wanted to have a large house with a wonderful garden for her loved ones and do something grand. 6. They found a little bird with a broken wing lying on the ground. Katy carefully picked it up with her soft handkerchief. Cecy fetched some clean leaves to make a comfortable nest for it.(34 words) 三、Translating (翻译) 1. This is a magical moment. 2. Neither of them is my friend. 3. The old man is bad-tempered and often shouts. 4. I like all fruits, especially apples. 5. I doubt whether/if he is firm about his stand on this matter. 提高练习： 练习一： 一、Grammar(语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共 10题，每题1分，共10分。) The Empty Seat Moving to a new school is never easy.For 14-year-old Alice, the first day at Green Valley Middle School felt like a nightmare. She stood at the school gate,watching groups of students laughing and talking. Everyone seemed to know each other, 1 her.She walked into the classroom quietly and found a seat in the back corner. When the bell rang, a girl with short hair rushed in.She looked around and saw the empty seat next to Alice."Is this seat 2 ?” she asked with a bright smile.Alice shook her head. The girl sat down and introduced herself as Maya. Maya was talkative and funny.She invited Alice to have lunch with her friends. At the cafeteria, Alice felt nervous at first. She didn't know 3 to say.But Maya kept asking her questions about her old school and her hobbies. Slowly, Alice began to relax. She realized that Maya was trying hard to make her 4 welcome. They discovered that they both loved drawing cartoons. It was a common interest that brought them closer. By the end of the day, Alice no longer felt lonely. She learned that 5 friends requires courage. You need to open your heart first. If Maya hadn't said “Hello”, Alice 6 the day alone. A simple greeting can contain great power. It is the key that opens the door of friendship. Now, Alice and Maya are inseparable. They help each other with homework and 7 secrets. Alice knows that she is lucky. How wonderful it is to have a friend who understands you! Friendship 8 on trust and kindness. 9 you are shy, don't be afraid to smile at others.You never know who 10 your next best friend. ( )1.A.except B.beside C.besides ( )2.A.to take B.taking C.taken ( )3.A.what B.how C.that ( )4.A.felt B.feeling C.feel ( )5.A.make B.making C.made ( )6.A.might have spent B.have spent C.spent ( )7.A.share B.shares C.shared ( )8.A.builds B.is built C.built ( )9.A.Even though B.Because C.Unless ( )10.A.become B.becomes C.will become 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题 2分；第6题5分；共15分。) Knut the Great was a mighty Viking king who ruled England, Denmark, Norway and part of Sweden in the 11th century. Though a successful conqueror, he proved to be a just ruler who brought peace and prosperity to his lands. However, some greedy courtiers (侍臣) constantly flattered (奉承) him, claiming he was so powerful that even the sea would obey his commands. Wanting to teach them a lesson, Knut ordered his servants to place his wooden throne on a windswept seaside shore as the tide was coming in. He sat down and roared at the waves, demanding them to stop and not wet his royal feet. The courtiers stood silently, watching the scene nervously. To their embarrassment, the tide ignored the king's orders completely. The waves rolled steadily onto the shore, rising higher and higher until they soaked the king's shoes,and the courtiers' as well. Knut stood up, looking at his flatterers with a serious expression."Even the mightiest king has limits, "he announced firmly."No one can control the forces of nature,and true power lies in humility, not arrogance." The courtiers hung their heads in shame,finally understanding the king's wise lesson. Just then, a sudden strong wind blew, and dark clouds began to gather in the sky. The calm sea turned rough in a blink of an eye, and huge waves crashed against the shore with a terrifying roar. Task 1:Answer the questions. 1. What did Knut's greedy courtiers say to flatter him? 2. What did Knut do to teach his courtiers a lesson? 3. What happened when Knut commanded the sea to stop? 4. What did Knut say true power lies in? 5. What lesson did the courtiers learn from Knut's action? Task 2: 6. Based on the passage,write down how Knut and his courtiers reacted when the sudden storm struck.Write sentences in about 30 words. 三、Translating(翻译) Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 她是一个如此体贴的朋友，总是把你放在第一位。(caring) 2. 别对他那么刻薄，他只是在开个玩笑。(joke) 3. 那个老人凝视着那张旧照片，眼里满是泪水。(stare at) 4. 那个开朗的啦啦队队员总是能给团队带来正能量。(cheerful) 5. 尽管他有时看起来易怒，但他内心其实很善良。(bad-tempered) 练习二： 一 、Grammar(语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共 10题，每题1分，共10分。) Strolling Under the Moon Su Shi is one of the most beloved poets in China. He was optimistic and open- minded. Among his many friends, Zhang Huaimin holds a special place. Their friendship is best recorded in a short essay called Recording a Night Stroll at Chengtian Temple(《记承天寺夜游记》). On the night of October 12, 1083, Su Shi was exiled(流放) to Huangzhou. He prepared to sleep but saw the beautiful moonlight 1 his door. Excited, he got up and walked to the temple to find Zhang Huaimin. Zhang, who was also awake, joined him happily. They walked together in the courtyard.The ground looked like water, 2 with algae(藻类)and shadows of bamboo. They didn't speak much, but they understood each other perfectly. They were both officials 3 careers had failed, but they found joy in nature. Su Shi sighed, "Where is there no moonlight? Where are there no bamboo and cypress trees? But there are no idle (闲适的) people like us." This story shows that happiness 4 in simple things. Even in difficult times, having a friend to share the beauty of nature is a blessing. The essay 5 by students for centuries. It reminds us that we 6 not be lonely if we have a soulmate. 7 touched Su Shi was not just the moon, but the company. Comforted by the moonlight, the two friends 8 peace in their hearts. We should learn 9 optimistic like them. No matter 10 life treats us, we can always find a “Zhang Huaimin” to take a walk with. ( )1.A.to enter B.entering C.entered ( )2.A.cover B.covering C.covered ( )3.A.who B.whose C.that ( )4.A.can find B.can be found C.must find ( )5.A.reads B.is read C.has been read ( )6.A.have B.dare C.will ( )7.A.That B.What C.Which ( )8.A.founds B.founded C.found ( )9.A.be B.been C.to be ( )10.A.how B.what C.that 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题 竖 2分；第6题5分；共15分。) In 1925, a terrible diphtheria(白喉疫情)outbreak hit Nome, Alaska. Sick children needed medicine desperately, but Nome's harbour was frozen solid in the bitter Arctic winter, and fierce storms made plane landings impossible. The only hope was to deliver the serum(血清)via sled dog teams, which had to brave the freezing, snow-covered wilderness. Leonhard Seppala and his clever lead dog Togo took on the hardest part. They crossed the dangerous Norton Sound, where thin ice creaked and threatened to break anytime.Togo used his sharp senses to find safe paths,leading the team through stinging bitter winds and blinding snow.After a tough journey, they passed the medicine to another musher(赶狗拉雪橇的人). Gunnar Kaasen and his brave husky Balto then took over. A fierce blizzard hit soon, hiding the trail completely. Balto relied on his powerful nose to sniff out the way. Suddenly,a strong gust flipped the sled, and the serum fell into the snow. Kaasen panicked, but Balto's loud, determined barks encouraged him to find the serum and keep going. Finally, Balto led the team into Nome.Townsfolk cheered wildly,because their children were saved!Togo and Balto became heroes, and their journey inspired the famous Iditarod sled dog race.But years later, people mostly remembered Balto when talking about the Serum Run, while Togo, who ran the longest and most dangerous part, was nearly forgotten. Task 1:Answer the questions. 1. Why couldn't planes deliver the medicine to Nome? 2. What dangerous place did Togo and Seppala cross during the journey? 3. How did Balto find the way in the blizzard? 4. What happened when the sled flipped over during Balto's trip? 5. What race was inspired by Togo and Balto's journey? Task 2: 6. Based on the passage,write down how people remembered Togo again. Write sentences in about 30 words. 三、Translating( 翻译) Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 园丁用工具在地上挖了个洞来种树。(dig) 2. 请把这袋种子撒在花园里。(seed) 3. 他不仅会用刀叉吃饭，还会用筷子。(knife) 4. 当得知自己通过了考试时，她简直欣喜若狂。(over the moon) 5. 我们周末喜欢在公园里闲逛，享受阳光。(hang out) Keys: 一、Grammar(语法填空) 1-5 ACACB 6-10 AABAC 二、Read and write(读后续写) 1. They said Knut was so powerful that even the sea would obey his commands. 2. He asked his servants to place his throne on the seaside shore and commanded the incoming tide to stop. 3. The tide ignored his order and soaked his shoes as well as the courtiers’ shoes. 4. He said true power lies in humility, not arrogance. 5. They learned that no one can control nature and true power comes from humility. 6. Knut quickly told his servants to carry the throne away from the shore. The courtiers screamed and ran to the safe place in a panic. 三、Translating(翻译) 1. She is such a caring friend that she always puts you first. 2. Don’t be mean to him. He is just making a joke. 3. The old man stared at the old photo with his eyes full of tears. 4. That cheerful cheerleader can always bring positive energy to the team. 5. Although he sometimes looks bad-tempered, he is actually kind at heart. 练习二： 一、Grammar(语法填空) 1-5 BCBBC 6-10 CBCCA 二、Read and write(读后续写) 1. Because storms stopped planes from landing in Nome. 2. They crossed the dangerous Norton Sound. 3. He relied on his powerful nose to sniff out the way. 4. The medicine fell out of the sled, and Balto’s barks encouraged Kaasen to find it and keep going. 5. The famous Iditarod sled dog race was inspired by their journey. 6. One day, a young journalist visited Nome to write about the Serum Run. Over time, people dug into the details of the Serum Run and finally remembered Togo. 三、Translating(翻译) 1. The gardener dug a hole in the ground with a tool to plant a tree. 2. Please scatter this packet of seeds in the garden. 3. He can use not only a knife and fork but also chopsticks to eat. 4. She was simply over the moon when she learned that she had passed the exam. 5. We like hanging out in the park and enjoying the sunshine at weekends. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $