Unit 2 SectionⅢ Using language（学生版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂同步复习（外研版）

Section I Starting out Understand 课文⊙助读翻译 注解助读 原文呈现 Life Behind the Lens ①running shoes 跑鞋；运动鞋 1.A white-haired old man riding an ordinary ②high society上 bicycle around the streets of New York,always 流社会 wearing the same blue worker's jacket and sim- ③nothing more ple black running shoesD.If you saw him,you'd than仅仅；只不过 never think there was anything remarkable about him.(1) ④pose for And yet every member of New York's wealthy high so- 为…摆好姿势； ciety②wanted nothing more than③to pose for④ 为…摆造型 this man. ⑤the last50 years (1)句中if引导条件状语从句，there..about him为 过去50年 宾语从句。 ⑥technologically 2.This ordinary-looking man was Bill Cun- advanced equip- ningham,one of the most important American ment技术先进的 photographers of the last 50 years5. 设备 3.What made Cunningham so great?It cer ⑦take pictures tainly wasn't the use of expensive,technological- 拍摄照片 ly-advanced equipment6.Cunningham always used ⑧a wide range of 大范围的 simple,relatively cheap cameras and took all his pic- ⑨fashionable par- turesD on the streets of New York,not in a studio.Nor ties时髦的聚会； was it a wide range of contacts and connections.(2)Al- 时尚派对 though he always knew where fashionable parties ⑩photograph or and events were happening,(3)Cunningham liked to dinary people拍 photograph ordinary people in the poor Bronx as 摄普通人 much as VIPs in rich Manhattan.He found inspiration1 ①find inspira where others could not,(4)in simple,everyday scenes, tion找到灵感 such as a man buying oranges at the local grocery store,or a woman riding home on the graffiti-covered subway. ②at the local These things were real,and it was within their reality grocery store在 当地超级市场 that Cunningham saw both beauty and potential.(5) Through his fascination with what people were ③the graffiti- covered subway wearing,and not who they were,he opened the doors of 满是涂鸦的地铁 fashion to 5 everyone-fashion as he saw it belonged ④fascination with to16 the people,not just to high society and big 对…的着迷 brands.(6) (2)否定词nor位于句首，句子倒装。 ⑤open the doors (3)although引导让步状语从句。 of fashion to 为… 打开时 (4)where引导地点状语从句。 尚的大门 (5)it was..that..强调句型。 (6)句中第一个and连接两个宾语从句，as he saw it为 ⑥belong to属于 方式状语从句。 ·29· Unit 2 A life's work ing ideas(I 参考译文 镜头背后的生活 1.总是穿着与工人同样的 蓝色夹克和简朴的黑色跑鞋，一 位白发苍苍的老人骑着一辆普 通的自行车在纽约的街道上穿 行。如果你见到他，你绝不会想 到他有什么了不起的地方。然 而，纽约富有的上流社会的每一 位成员都只想给这个人摆造型。 2.这个相貌平平的人就 是比尔·坎宁安，过去50年 里美国最重要的摄影师之一。 3.是什么让坎宁安如此 伟大？这当然不是昂贵的、技 术先进的设备的使用。坎宁 安总是使用结构简单、相对便 宜的相机，他所有的照片都是 在纽约街头拍摄的，而不是在 摄影棚里。也不是通过广泛 的接触和联系。尽管他总是 知道哪里有时髦人物的聚会 和活动，但坎宁安同等程度地 喜欢为贫穷的布朗克斯区的 普通人和富裕的曼哈顿的要 人拍照。他从一些简单的日 常场景中找到了别人无法找 到的灵感，比如一个在当地超 级市场买橘子的男人，或者 个乘坐满是涂鸦的地铁回家 的女人。这些东西都是真实 的，正是在现实中，坎宁安看 到了美和潜力。通过他对人 们穿着的着迷，而不是他们是 谁，他为每个人打开了时尚的 大门一在他看来，时尚属于 大众，而不只是属于上流社会 和大品牌。 英语(WY)·选择性必 ⑦devotion to对… 的热爱；献身于 ⑧sheer hard work纯 粹的努力工作 put into投人 @regardless of不管 ①take a day off请 天假 ②stay home sick生病 待在家里 ⑧reflect within反映 在…中 ④make them so spe- cial使它们如此特别 ⑤a world-famous fashion photographer 世界著名的时尚摄 影师 approach to life生 活方式 uncomplicated adj. 不复杂的，简单的，单 纯的 ⑧a shared washroom 一个共用洗手间 29value one's integrity 珍视正直 3faraway destinations 遥远目的地 ⑦a celebrity party 个名人派对 ②rather than而不是 ③have fun玩得开心 ③④lack of self-interest缺 乏私利 ⑤focus on专注于 craft n.手艺 修第三册 4.Moreover,what made Cunningham great was his devotion to photography,and the hours and hours of sheer hard work 18 he put into 19 his work.(7) Cunningham would go out onto the streets of New York each and every day,regardless of2 the weather. He would even stay outside in a storm,not coming back until he knew he had the right photos(8).He hardly ever took a day off and not once stayed home sick2.This devotion and hard work is what we see re- flected within his photos(9).This is what makes them so special④(10). (7)句中what..great为主语从句，he put into his work为定语从句，修饰先行词work。 (8)until引导时间状语从句。 (9)what引导表语从句。 (10)what引导表语从句。 5.Although he was a world-famous fashion photographer⑤，(11)Cunningham's approach to life④was uncomplicated.He lived in a small apartment with a shared washroom2.A simple restaurant was where he usually had the same meal of sausages,eggs and coffee(12). (11)although引导让步状语从句。 (12)where引导表语从句。 6.Cunningham never accepted the benefits offered to him for being a fashion photographer. He valued his integrity and would not be bought by anyone,no matter how many free clothes or flights to faraway destinations30 he was offered(13).And if he went to a celebrity party,(14)he was there to work rather than@have fun③.“Money's the cheapest thing,”he once said,then added:"..freedom is the most expen- sive."This lack of self-interest and promotion kept Cunningham focused on③5 his craft③6，enabling him to capture New York's unique street style(15). (13)no matter...引导让步状语从句。 (14)f引导条件状语从句。 (15)现在分词短语作结果状语。 ·30· 4.此外，令坎宁安伟 大的是他对摄影的热爱， 以及他在工作中投入的 长时间的十足的辛劳。 不管天气如何，坎宁安每 天都会走到纽约的街头 他甚至会在外面待在暴 风雨中，直到他知道他拍 摄了理想的照片才回去 他几乎没有请过一天假， 也没有一次因生病待在 家里。这种奉献和勤奋 是我们看到的，都反映在 他的照片中。这就是它 们的特别之处。 5.虽然坎宁安是世 界著名的时尚摄影师，但 他的生活方式并不复杂。 他住在一个共用洗手间 的小公寓里。他通常在 一家简朴的餐馆里吃同 样的食物，有香肠、鸡蛋 和咖啡。 6.作为时尚摄影师， 坎宁安从未接受过别人 给他的好处。他珍视自 己的正直，不会被人收 买，无论别人给他多少免 费的衣服，或为他提供多 少飞往遥远目的地的航 班。如果他去参加名人 派对，他是去工作而不是 为了享乐。“钱是最便宜 的东西，”他曾经说过，然 后又补充道：“…自由 是最昂贵的。”对私利及 晋升的不屑让坎宁安专 注于自己的拍摄技能，使 他能够捕捉到纽约独特 的街头流行式样。 Unit 2 A life's work 7.坎宁安对摄影的热 7.Cunningham's passion for photography ⑦passion for 情贯穿了他的一生。他 lasted throughout his life.He was 87 when he passed 对…的热情 去世时87岁，直到得了 away (16)and had been working right up until his ⑧pass away去世 最后一场病才停止工作。 last illness.Nothing ever stopped him from getting3 没有什么能阻止他得到 9stop sb.from do- the photo he wanted(I7).His hard work made him他想拍摄的照片。他的 1ng.·· more than④a fashion photographer一he was a“cul-辛勤工作使他不仅仅成 阻止某人做某事 tural anthropologist(④”，who we can thank for record- 为一名时尚摄影 4⑩ more than不 ing the life of a whole city and its people over half a师一他还是一名“文化 仅仅 century 12(18).Bill Cunningham was an observer,and 人类学家”，我们应该感谢 ④a cultural anthro not one of the observed,a worker not a star-and this 他记录了整整一个城市和 市民们半个多世纪的生 pologist was how he wanted it. 活。比尔·坎宁安是一个 名文化人类学家 (16)when引导时间状语从句。 观察者，而不是一个被观 (17)省略关系代词that的定语从句，修饰先行 42over half a century 察者；是一个作者而不是 半个多世纪 词photo。 一个明星一这正是他 (18)wh0引导非限制性定语从句。 想要得到的。 课文。篇章理解 I.Reading for main idea II.Read for structure A.Cunningham was an important Bill Cunningham American photographer. ◆He is one of the most im B.Something that made Cunnin- portant American 1. 1.Para.1 gham great. 2.Para.2 C.Cunningham was an unremarka- He always took all his 2. 3.Para.3 ble old man. using simple,relatively 4.Para.4 D.Cunningham's simple approach What he cheap cameras on the streets 5.Para.5 to life. was of New York. 6.Para.6 E.Cunningham's devotion to pho- He liked to photograph 3. 7.Para.7 tography. in the poor Bronx as F.Cunningham devoted all his much as VIPs in rich Manhat- life to photography. tan, G.Cunningham's integrity. ·31· 英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册 Bill Cunningham Fashion belongs to the peo- ple,not just to 4. and Fashion big brands. belief It's about what people were wearing,and not 5. they were. He would go out onto the streets of New York every day, 6. the weather. Devotion to ◆He would not7. photograph until he had the right photos and hardly ever took a day off and not once stayed home sick. ◆He lived in a8. with a shared washroom and usually had the same meal in a simple restaurant. Life He never accepted the 9. philosophy offered to him. ◆He valued 10. and would not be bought by anyone. Ⅲ.Read for the details 1.Why do people always think Cunningham is unremarkable? A.Because he is too ordinary-looking. B.Because he likes riding an ordinary bicy cle. C.Because he loves wearing ordinary clothes. D.Because he always poses for high socie- ty. 2.What made Cunningham so great a photog- rapher? A.Expensive technologically-advanced e- quipment. B.A wide range of contacts and connec- tions. 3 C.Fashionable parties and events. D.The inspiration in simple everyday scenes. 3.What usually can we see from his photos? A.His approach to life. B.His devotion and hard work. C.His apartment and daily food. D.The benefits offered to him. 4.What is Cunningham's attitude to money? A.The most expensive thing. B.The most important thing. C.The cheapest thing. D.The most valuable thing. V.Post-reading Ordinary-looking Bill Cunningham is one of the most important American 1. photographer)of the last 50 years.He thought that fashion belonged 2. the people,not just to high society and big brands.His 3. devote)to photog- raphy also made him great.He hardly ever took a day off and not once stayed home sick. (he)devotion and hard work makes his pictures so special.His life was so 5. (complicated)that he lived in a small apartment with a shared washroom. Cunningham never accepted the benefits of- fered to him for 6. (be)a fashion photographer.He valued his integrity and would not 7. buy)by anyone. Cunningham's passion for photography lasted throughout his life.He was 87 when he pas- sed away,and had been working right up 8. his last illness.His hard work made him 9. fashion photographer as well asa“cultural anthropologist”.Bill Cunnin gham was an observer,and not one of the 10. (observe),a worker not a star. C温馨提可 学习至此，请完成配套训练6.①to②At③learning④With the College Entrance Examination approaching As the College Entrance Ex- amination is approaching 7.①遵守②观察③看到④庆祝⑤chatting⑥en ter⑦togo 句式精析 学以致用 l.①neither/nor②so③neither/nor am I④It is the same with Mary/So it is with Mary 5So she does 2.①who/that②that③were④It was in the amuse- ment park that⑤Was it you that,/who I saw⑥It was not until the meal was over that Section I Using language 要点层层精析 词汇精讲 学以致用 l.①for②out③into④smoking⑤to get in the way of him 2.①to②contributions③to④contributed some mon- ey to the sick girl 5make a contribution to our society 3.(1)①into②up③down④back out (2)①up②with③back④of⑤keep away from ⑥keep in mind that 4.①in②out③down④break into a house to get mon- ey 5break away from their ropes 句式精析 学以致用 ①solved②staring③to wash④on⑤with trees in front of them 6with the door open 语法探究突破 语法精析 针对训练 二，①that②that③whether 六，①where②why③how④who⑤because 综合演练 I.1.that 2.where 3.what 4.how 5.why 6.what 7.because 8.that II.1.It looks as if/though 2.who is to blame for this acci- dent 3.that I will succeed 4.what she was 5.that our team has won the game 6.who has got away with the doc- ument 7.because he has been smoking too much 8.what most scientists are researching ·17 参考答案 Section Developing ideas Presenting ideas 课文篇章理解 I.D II.1.restoring 2.Working 3.as 4.is admired 5.Giv- en 6.repairing 7.which 8.to 9.about 10.display Ⅲ.1-4BABD IV.1.working 2.Among 3.Although 4.as 5.collec- tions 6.to break 7.beautiful 8.that 9.Nonetheless 10.to 新知点点突破 重点单词 1.precious 2.antique 3.restoration 4.maximum 5.polish 6.bark 7.preserve 8.modest 9.essay 10.comprise 11.dominate domination 12.architecture architect 13.ambitious ambition 14.associate asso- ciation 15.analysis analyse 重点短语 1.at one's own pace 2.day in,day out 3.date back 4.present sb.with sth.5.originate from 6.bring sth. back to life 7.wind up 8.be optimistic about 9.pass on..,to... 10.have sth.in common 11.vary from... to...12.be associated with 13.leave behind 句式精析 1.从小怀表到一米多高的钟表，每一件都需要独特的修复 方法。 2.考虑到工作的复杂性和缺乏必要的材料，这意味着每个 专家每年最多可以完成两件大型作品。 要点层层精析 词汇精讲 学以致用 l.①from②with③we've had to date④out of date ⑤dates back to 2.①at②to③a 3.①from②preservation③preserve a lot of different foods in our homes Oprotect them from injury 4.①with ②associated③association④associate the smell of baking with my childhood 5associated with the robbers