内容正文:
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
Unit 2
A life's work
主题:(人与社会)工作的价值和意义
单元。新知预览
[重难预知]
pose;
grocery;
fashion;
uncomplicated;
faraway;
celebrity;
trial;
propulsion;prosperous;courtyard;
precious;
antique;
核心
restoration;workplace;
envoy;
maximum;
polish;
bark;
单词
preserve;
modest;
essay;
dominate;
architecture;
ambitious;
associate:
analysis;
comprise
more than;belong to;regardless of;rather than;have fun;focus on;pass away;stop...
核心
from;thanks for;back down;break new ground;lead to;play a role in;day in,day out;date
短语
back;bring back to life;in addition to;be associated with;leave behind
1.倒装句型
2.强调句型
重点
3.让步状语从句
句型
4.with复合结构
5.现在分词作状语
单元
Predicative clauses(表语从句)
语法
写作
Writing an expository essay(写一篇说明文)
任务
[读图探新]
1.Which job do you prefer,a regular job or a
Look at the following pictures and answer the
senior one?Why?
following questions.
2.What kind of work do you think can reflect the
value of life and contribute more to society?
·28·
Unit 2 A life's work
Section I
Starting out Understanding ideas(I)
课文⊙助读翻译
注解助读
原文呈现
参考译文
Life Behind the Lens
①running shoes
镜头背后的生活
跑鞋;运动鞋
1.A white-haired old man riding an ordinary
1.总是穿着与工人同样的
②high society上
bicycle around the streets of New York,always
蓝色夹克和简朴的黑色跑鞋,
流社会
wearing the same blue worker's jacket and sim-
位白发苍苍的老人骑着一辆普
③nothing
more
ple black running shoes(①.If you saw him,you'd通的自行车在纽约的街道上穿
than仅仅;只不过
never think there was anything remarkable about him.(1)
行。如果你见到他,你绝不会想
④pose for
And yet every member of New York's wealthy high so-
到他有什么了不起的地方。然
为…摆好姿势;
ciety②wanted nothing more than③to pose for④
而,纽约富有的上流社会的每一
为…摆造型
this man.
位成员都只想给这个人摆造型。
⑤the last50 years
(l)句中if引导条件状语从句,there..about him为
过去50年
宾语从句。
2.这个相貌平平的人就
⑥technologically
2.This ordinary-looking man was Bill Cun-
是比尔·坎宁安,过去50年
advanced
equip-
ningham,one of the most important American
里美国最重要的摄影师之一。
ment技术先进的
photographers of the last 50 years5.
3.是什么让坎宁安如此
设备
3.What made Cunningham so great?It cer
伟大?这当然不是昂贵的、技
⑦take pictures
tainly wasn't the use of expensive,technological-
术先进的设备的使用。坎宁
拍摄照片
ly-advanced equipment6.Cunningham always used
安总是使用结构简单、相对便
⑧a wide range of
simple,relatively cheap cameras and took all his pic-
宜的相机,他所有的照片都是
大范围的
⑨fashionable par-
turesD on the streets of New York,not in a studio.Nor
在纽约街头拍摄的,而不是在
ties时髦的聚会;
was it a wide range of contacts and connections.(2)Al-
摄影棚里。也不是通过广泛
时尚派对
though he always knew where fashionable parties
的接触和联系。尽管他总是
⑩photograph or
and events were happening,(3)Cunningham liked to知道哪里有时髦人物的聚会
dinary people拍
photograph ordinary people in the poor Bronx as
和活动,但坎宁安同等程度地
摄普通人
much as VIPs in rich Manhattan.He found inspiration
喜欢为贫穷的布朗克斯区的
①find inspira-
where others could not,(4)in simple,everyday scenes,
普通人和富裕的曼哈顿的要
tion找到灵感
such as a man buying oranges at the local grocery store2,or
人拍照。他从一些简单的日
a woman riding home on the graffiti-covered subway 3.
12 at the local
These things were real,and it was within their reality
常场景中找到了别人无法找
grocery store在
当地超级市场
that Cunningham saw both beauty and potential.(5)
到的灵感,比如一个在当地超
Through his fascination with what people were
级市场买橘子的男人,或者
③the graffiti-
wearing,and not who they were,he opened the doors of
个乘坐满是涂鸦的地铁回家
covered subway
满是涂鸦的地铁
fashion to 5 everyone-fashion as he saw it belonged
的女人。这些东西都是真实
1 fascination with
to 16 the people,not just to high society and big
的,正是在现实中,坎宁安看
对…的着迷
brands.(6)
到了美和潜力。通过他对人
(2)否定词nor位于句首,句子倒装。
⑤open the doors
们穿着的着迷,而不是他们是
(3)although引导让步状语从句。
of fashion to
谁,他为每个人打开了时尚的
为…打开时
(4)where引导地点状语从句,
尚的大门
(5)it was...that..强调句型。
大门
在他看来,时尚属于
(6)句中第一个and连接两个宾语从句,as he saw it为
大众,而不只是属于上流社会
⑥belong to属于
方式状语从句。
和大品牌。
·29·
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
4.此外,令坎宁安伟
⑦devotion to对
4.Moreover,what made Cunningham great
大的是他对摄影的热爱,
的热爱;献身于
was his devotion to photography,and the hours
以及他在工作中投入的
⑧sheer hard work纯
and hours of sheer hard work(⑧he put into19 his work.(7)长时间的十足的辛劳。
粹的努力工作
Cunningham would go out onto the streets of New不管天气如何,坎宁安每
9put into投人
York each and every day,regardless of2 the weather.
天都会走到纽约的街头。
@regardless of不管
He would even stay outside in a storm,not coming
他甚至会在外面待在暴
④take a day off请
back until he knew he had the right photos(8).He风雨中,直到他知道他拍
天假
hardly ever took a day off@and not once stayed home摄了理想的照片才回去。
②stay home sick生病
sick2.This devotion and hard work is what we see re-
他几乎没有请过一天假,
待在家里
flected within his photos(9).This is what makes them so
也没有一次因生病待在
⑧reflect within反映
special(④(10).
家里。这种奉献和勤奋
在…中
(7)句中what..great为主语从句,he put into his
是我们看到的,都反映在
④make them so spe
work为定语从句,修饰先行词work。
他的照片中。这就是它
们的特别之处。
cial使它们如此特别
(8)until引导时间状语从句。
(9)what引导表语从句。
5.虽然坎宁安是世
⑤a world-famous
fashion photographer
(10)what引导表语从句。
界著名的时尚摄影师,但
世界著名的时尚摄
5.Although he was a world-famous fashion
他的生活方式并不复杂。
他住在一个共用洗手间
影师
photographer⑤,(Il)Cunningham's approach to lifeΦwas
的小公寓里。他通常在
approach to lifeuncomplicated.He lived in a small apartment with a
一家简朴的餐馆里吃同
活方式
shared washroom28.A simple restaurant was where he
样的食物,有香肠、鸡蛋
⑦uncomplicated adj.
usually had the same meal of sausages,eggs and coffee(12).
和咖啡。
不复杂的,简单的,单
(11)although引导让步状语从句。
6.作为时尚摄影师,
纯的
(12)where引导表语从句。
坎宁安从未接受过别人
⑧a shared washroom
6.Cunningham never accepted the benefits给他的好处。他珍视自
一个共用洗手间
offered to him for being a fashion photographer.
己的正直,不会被人收
29value one's integrity
He valued his integrity四and would not be bought买,无论别人给他多少免
珍视正直
by anyone,no matter how many free clothes or flights
费的衣服,或为他提供多
faraway destinations
to faraway destinations@he was offered(l3).And if he少飞往遥远目的地的航
遥远目的地
went to a celebrity party@,(I4)he was there to work rather班。如果他去参加名人
a celebrity party-
than@have fun图.“Money's the cheapest thing,”he派对,他是去工作而不是
个名人派对
once said,then added:"..freedom is the most expen-
为了享乐。“钱是最便宜
②rather than而不是
sive.”This lack of self-interest(④and promotion kept的东西,”他曾经说过,然
③have fun玩得开心
Cunningham focused on his craft,enabling him to
后又补充道:“…自由
④lack of self-interest缺
capture New York's unique street style(15).
是最昂贵的。”对私利及
乏私利
(13)no matter...引导让步状语从句。
晋升的不屑让坎宁安专
⑤focus on专注于
(14)f引导条件状语从句。
注于自己的拍摄技能,使
⑤craft n.手艺
(15)现在分词短语作结果状语。
他能够捕捉到纽约独特
的街头流行式样。
·30·
Unit 2 A life's work
7.坎宁安对摄影的热
7.Cunningham's passion for photography
⑦passion for
情贯穿了他的一生。他
lasted throughout his life.He was 87 when he passed
对…的热情
去世时87岁,直到得了
away (16)and had been working right up until his
⑧pass away去世
最后一场病才停止工作。
last illness.Nothing ever stopped him from getting3
没有什么能阻止他得到
9stop sb.from do-
the photo he wanted(17).His hard work made him他想拍摄的照片。他的
1ng.··
more than④a fashion photographer一he was a“cul-辛勤工作使他不仅仅成
阻止某人做某事
tural anthropologist(①”,who we can thank for record-
为一名时尚摄影
4⑩
more
than不
ing the life of a whole city and its people over half a师一他还是一名“文化
仅仅
century 12(18).Bill Cunningham was an observer,and
人类学家”,我们应该感谢
④a cultural anthro
not one of the observed,a worker not a star -and this
他记录了整整一个城市和
was how he wanted it.
市民们半个多世纪的生
pologist
活。比尔·坎宁安是一个
一名文化人类学家
(16)when引导时间状语从句。
观察者,而不是一个被观
(17)省略关系代词that的定语从句,修饰先行
42over half a century
察者;是一个作者而不是
半个多世纪
词photo。
一个明星一这正是他
(18)who引导非限制性定语从句。
想要得到的。
●
课文。篇章理解
●
I.Reading for main idea
II.Read for structure
A.Cunningham was an important
Bill Cunningham
American photographer.
◆He is one of the most im
B.Something that made Cunnin-
portant American 1.
1.Para.1
gham great.
2.Para.2
C.Cunningham was an unremarka-
He always took all his 2.
3.Para.3
ble old man.
using simple,relatively
4.Para.4
D.Cunningham's simple approach
What he
cheap cameras on the streets
5.Para.5
to life.
was
of New York.
6.Para.6
E.Cunningham's devotion to pho-
He liked to photograph 3.
7.Para.7
tography.
in the poor Bronx as
F.Cunningham devoted all his
much as VIPs in rich Manhat-
life to photography.
tan,
G.Cunningham's integrity.
·31·
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
Bill Cunningham
C.Fashionable parties and events.
D.The inspiration in simple everyday scenes.
Fashion belongs to the peo-
3.What usually can we see from his photos?
ple,not just to 4.
and
A.His approach to life.
Fashion
big brands.
B.His devotion and hard work.
belief
It's about what people were
C.His apartment and daily food.
wearing,and not 5.
D.The benefits offered to him.
they were.
4.What is Cunningham's attitude to money?
He would go out onto the
A.The most expensive thing.
streets of New York every day,
B.The most important thing.
6.
the weather.
C.The cheapest thing.
Devotion to
◆He would not7.
D.The most valuable thing.
photograph
until he had the right photos and
Post-reading
hardly ever took a day off and
Ordinary-looking Bill Cunningham is one
not once stayed home sick.
of the most important American 1.
◆He lived in a8.
photographer of the last 50 years.He
with a shared washroom and
thought that fashion belonged 2.
the
usually had the same meal in
people,not just to high society and big
a simple restaurant.
brands.His 3.
(devote)to photog-
Life
He never accepted the 9.
raphy also made him great.He hardly ever
philosophy
offered to him.
took a day off and not once stayed home sick.
◆He valued 10.
(he)devotion and hard work
and would not be bought by
makes his pictures so special.His life was so
anyone.
5.
complicated)that he lived in a
Ⅲ.Read for the details
small apartment with a shared washroom.
1.Why do people always think Cunningham is
Cunningham never accepted the benefits of-
unremarkable?
fered to him for 6.
(be)a fashion
A.Because he is too ordinary-looking.
photographer.He valued his integrity and
B.Because he likes riding an ordinary bicy-
would not 7.
buy)by anyone.
cle.
Cunningham's passion for photography lasted
C.Because he loves wearing ordinary
throughout his life.He was 87 when he pas-
clothes.
sed away,and had been working right up 8.
D.Because he always poses for high socie-
his last illness.His hard work made
ty.
him 9.
fashion photographer as well
2.What made Cunningham so great a photog-
asa“cultural anthropologist”.Bill Cunnin
rapher?
gham was an observer,and not one of the
A.Expensive technologically-advanced e-
10.
(observe),a worker not a star.
quipment.
C温馨提西
B.A wide range of contacts and connec
学习至此,请完成配套训练
tions.
·32·
Unit 2 A life's work
Section II
Starting out Understanding ideas(I)
新知。点点突破
[重点单词]
[句式精析]
1.
n.镜头
1.Through his fascina
2.
v.摆好姿势
tion with what peo-(
n.食品杂货店
ple were wearing,and
4.
adj.遥远的
not who they were,
n.名人,明星
he opened the doors
6
n.手艺;技能
of fashion to everyone-fashion as he saw
it belonged to the people,not just to high
n.人类学家;人类学者
society and big brands.
n.魅力;魔力;入迷→
0.
[句式分析]句中what people were wear-
使着迷,使神魂颠倒
ing,and not who they were为and连接两
9
n.时尚;时装;样式→
个宾语从句,第一个宾语从句由what引
adi.流行的;时髦的
导,第二个宾语从句由who引导,ashe
10
adj.简单的;不复杂的→
saw it为as引导的方式状语从句。
adj.难懂的,复杂的
试译:
[重点短语]
注意;重视
2.Moreover,what made Cunningham great
2.
一系列;一些;一套
was his devotion to photography,and the
3.
属于
hours and hours of sheer hard work he put
into his work.
4.
不顾,不管
[句式分析]句中what made Cunnin
而不是;宁可…也不愿
gham great为what引导的主语从句,he
6.
集中于
put into his work为省略关系代词that/
7.
去世;度过时间
which的定语从句,修饰先行词hard
8.
多亏
work。
9
阻止
试译:
10
玩得开心
要点。层层精析
[词汇精讲]
*nothing more than不过是;无非是
And yet every member of New York's
◆[佳句感知]
wealthy high society wanted nothing more
In most people's eyes she was nothing more
than to pose for this man.
than a common criminal.
然而,纽约富裕的上流社会的每一位成
在大多数人的眼里她只不过是个普通的
员都只想为这个人摆姿势。
罪犯。
33·
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
[知识积累]
[知识积累]
no more than
只不过;仅仅
a wide/full range of...
各种各样的…
not more than
不超过;至多
in/within range of...
在…范围内
more and more
越来越多
out of/beyond range of.超出…范围
more or less
或多或少;几乎
range from...to...
在…与…之间
变化
once more
再次;又一次
range between...and...
what's more
而且;更重要的是;另外
在…与…之间变化
◆[学以致用]
◆[学以致用]
完成句子
单句语法填空/完成句子
①If you desire
that,I can
DRadar can be blinded by bad weather,and
easily keep it in mind.
not all volcanoes are
range of suit-
如果你想要的只有这个,我可以很容易地
able equipment.
记住。
2When the enemy shot at him he dodged
2Some people may think that a garden is
range.
3Prices range from $119
$199,
plants,flowers,patterns and
depending on the particular configuration.
masses of colors.
④The job encompasses
一些人可能认为花园只是植物,花朵,形状和
大量的颜色。
这项工作涉及的职责范围很广。
3It's a beautiful cottage
Through his fascination with what peo
five minutes from the nearest beach.
ple were wearing,and not who they
那是一座漂亮的小房子,离最近的海滩至多五
were,he opened the doors of fashion to
分钟的路程。
everyone-fashion as he saw it be
④
restaurants are providing
longed to the people,not just to high so
nonsmoking areas.
3
ciety and big brands.
越来越多的餐馆正在提供无烟区。
通过他对人们穿着的着迷,而不是他们
⑤The polluted water
influences
是谁,他为每个人打开了时尚的大门
their health.
在他看来,时尚属于大众,而不只是
受污染的水或多或少地影响着他们的健康。
属于上流社会和大品牌。
Nor was it a wide range of contacts and
¥fashion n.时尚
2
connections.
◆[佳句感知]
也不是广泛的接触和联系。
(2021·天津卷)As it became clearer that
fashion was what I wanted to do full time,
¥range n.范围;幅度;排列.变化;排列
the reality of my day-to-day work at the in-
◆[佳句感知]
surance company became harder.
Engineering graduates are well placed for a
当我越来越清楚时尚是我想做的全职工作
wide range of jobs.
时,我在保险公司的日常工作变得更加
工程科毕业生在很多职业中处于优势。
困难。
·34·
Unit 2 A life's work
[知识积累]
知识积累]
in fashion
在流行
regardless of the fact that...
out of fashion
不再流行
不顾…的事实
after/in the fashion of
模仿;像…一样;
regardless adv.
不管;不顾
按照…的方式
in spite of=despite
尽管;不顾
come into fashion
流行起来,开始风行
It is (not)the fashion to do...
[名师点津了
regardless of强调“不认
…(不)时兴
为…重要”,从而不加以重视或考虑,其后
◆[学以致用]
不能直接跟从句,但可以接the fact
单句语法填空/完成句子
that..;其同义词despite/in spite of“尽管
DIn my opinion,wearing comfort clothes is
…但是”,其后一般不接从句。
much more important than being
◆[学以致用]
fashion.
单句语法填空/完成句子
②Sometimes what is
of fashion can
DPositive reinforcement should be provided
come back into fashion.
3 She took servants for granted
regardless
the outcome.
the fashion of wealthy girls.
2We arrived at the station on time
④Blue is
Yellow is coming into
the storm.
fashion.
③It takes in anybody
(regard)of re-
蓝色已经过时了。黄色开始流行了。
ligion,colour,or creed.
⑤Long skirts
again.Fa
4 They continued to work regardless of the
ded jeans are still in fashion too.
fact
长裙子又流行起来了。褪色的牛仔裤也很
尽管天在下雨,他们还是继续工作。
流行。
Cunningham would go out
the
He hardly ever took a day off and not
onto
streets of New York each and every
once stayed home sick.
day,regardless of the weather.
他几乎没有休过一天假,一次也没请过
不管天气如何,坎宁安每天都会走上纽
病假。
约街头。
take off起飞;脱下;离开;突然成功
*regardless of不管,不顾
◆[佳句感知]
◆[佳句感知]
(2021·浙江卷)The only way to pay for
Our goal is to make higher education availa-
the groceries was to take off the things she
ble to everyone who is willing and capable
could do without:a bottle of rubbing alco-
regardless of his financial situation.
我们的目标是为每一个愿意和有能力接受
hol(医用酒精)and a bar of soup.
高等教育的人提供可能的机会,而不管其经
支付这些东西的唯一方式是把可以不买的
济状况如何。
医用酒精和肥皂放下。
·35·
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
[知识积累]
¥approach n.…的方法,后面往往跟介词
take away
带走,拿走,取走
to;y.靠近,接近
take down
记下;拿下;拆卸;病倒
◆[佳句感知]
take in
吸收;领会;欺骗
(2021·全国乙卷)But I recently came
take on
承担;呈现;雇用
across a study that shows why his approach
take up
拿起;开始从事;
works.
占据(时间,地方)
但我最近遇到的一项研究表明了为什么他
接管;接收
的方法有效。
take over
◆[学以致用]
[知识积累]
(1)一词多义一写出下列句中take off的汉
approach sb/sth
靠近/接近某人/某物
语意思。
be approaching
临近,靠近
D The accident happened as the jet was about
(an)approach to
(做某事)
的方法(途径)
to take off.
2They used to take off their clothes and go
at the approach of.·在…快到的时候
skinny dipping in the creek.
◆[学以致用]
3His career began to take off in his thirties.
单句语法填空/一句多译
DEnvironmentalists fear that this is a short-
4His mother was seriously ill,so he had to
sighted approach
the problem of
take a day off.
global warming.
(2)单句语法填空
②
the approach of the evening the
5There is only one thing that people can't
herdsman come to feed his cattle.
take
from you,and that is your
③The best approach to
(learn)
wisdom!
English is to read widely.
6 This open attitude to your experiences
④随着高考临近,我们必须充分利用剩下的
helps take
more information and al-
时间。
so has a time expanding effect.
we
DShe decided that I was the ideal person to
have to make the most of the remaining time.
take
the job.
we
8Now you're settled,why don't you take
have to make the most of the remaining time.
some serious study?
[名师点津]表示“做…的方法”时各自
Although he was a world-famous fash-
的搭配分别是:
ion photographer,Cunningham's
ap-
the approach to(doing)sth.
proach to life was uncomplicated.
the way to do/of(doing)sth.
尽管坎宁安是世界著名的时尚摄影师
the means of(doing)sth.
但他的生活方式并不复杂
the method of(doing)sth.
36
Unit 2 A life's work
Bill Cunningham was an observer,and
⑦Tom was observed
(go)into his
not one of the observed,a worker not a
classroom with his classmates happily.
7
star-and this was how he wanted it.
[名师点津]
observe sb.do sth.结构如果
比尔·坎宁安是个观察者,不是被观察者,
用于被动语态,应还原不定式符号t0,即
是个工人,不是明星一这就是他想要的:
sb.be observed to do sth.
¥observe v.庆祝;观察;遵守;注意到
[句式精析]
◆「佳句感知]
Nor was it a wide range of contacts and
The scientists will study the variety of trees
connections.
and observe which are fruiting.
也不是通过广泛的接触和联系。
科学家们将研究树木的多样性并观察哪些
[句式分析]句中否定词nor位于句首引
树木结果实。
起部分倒装。形式为:“nor+be动词/助
[知识积累]
动词/情态动词十主语十动词十其他”。表
observe sb.doing sth.
观察某人正在做某事
示前面的否定情况也适用于另一人或物,
observe sb.do sth.
注意到某人做了某事
可用neither替换nor。
observe sth.done
观察某事被做
◆[佳句感知]
◆[学以致用]
She couldn't work out the problem and
(1)一词多义一写出下列句中observe的汉语
nor/neither could I.
意思。
她解决不了这个问题,我也不能。
D We cannot always observe the traditions
知识积累]
handed down to us from the past.
(1)若表示前句中的肯定情况也适用于另一
2Observe how they pass over fallen twigs
人或物,要用“so十be动词/情态动词
without making the slightest noise.
助动词十主语”,表示“…也是这样,也
是如此”。
3The old man observed the painting stolen by
(2)当前句中既有肯定的情况也有否定的情
a young man.
况,两种不同的情况也适用于另一人或
4It's Dad's birthday and we're going out for
物时,或者当前句中有两种不同的谓语
a meal to observe it.
动词,两种谓语动词也适用于另一人或
(2)单句语法填空
物时,则用以下句式:It is the same with
⑤I observed him
(chat)with his
sb./sth.或So it is with sb./sth.。
parents when I passed by his house.
⑥They observed a thief
(enter)a
汇名师点津]如果后一句只是单纯地重复前
bank when they were walking along the street
,句的意思,此时主谓不倒装,句型为“s0十
last night.
主语十be动词/助动词/情态动词”。
·37·英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
6.No one cares about him
7.he helps the black slave Jim escape in secret
8.What matters most to
9.makes/leaves a deep impression
10.It is believed
句式升级
11.What I like most is The Adventures of Huckleberry
Finn written by Mark Twain,who is one of the greatest
American novelists.
12.This novel tells the story of Huckleberry,who is a
white boy with big eyes.
13.What matters most to Huckleberry is his longing for
freedom,which makes/leaves a deep impression on me.
连句成篇
[参考范文]
What I like most is The Adventures of Huckleberry
Finn written by Mark Twain,who is one of the greatest
American novelists.
This novel tells the story of Huckleberry,who is a
white boy with big eyes.He has a casual manner and
doesn't like to be neat.No one cares about him,but he is
very kind and always ready to help others.One great thing
he does is that he helps the black slave Jim escape in secret.
In the story,what matters most to Huckleberry is his
longing for freedom,which makes/leaves a deep impression
on me.It is believed that the book called The Adventures
of Huckleberry Finn is the first work of all modern Ameri-
can literature.
Unit 2 A life's work
单元新知预览
读图探新
1.I like senior jobs because senior jobs contribute more to
society.
2.I think no matter what work you do,as long as you work
hard,it can reflect your life value and contribute
to society.
·17
Section I Starting out Understanding ideas(I)
课文篇章理解
I.1-5 CABED 6-7 GF
II.1.photographers 2.pictures 3.ordinary people
4.high society 5.who 6.regardless of 7.come back
8.small apartment 9.benefits 10.his integrity
Ⅲ.1-4ADBC
IV.1.photographers 2.to 3.devotion 4.His
5.uncomplicated 6.being 7.be bought 8.until/till
9.a 10.observed
Section II Starting out Understanding ideas(I)
新知点点突破
重点单词
1.lens 2.pose 3.grocery 4.faraway 5.celebrity
6.craft 7.anthropologist 8.fascination fascinate
9.fashion fashionable 10.uncomplicated complicated
重点短语
1.pay attention to 2.a range of 3.belong to 4.regard-
less of 5.rather than 6.focus on 7.pass away
8.thanks to 9.stop...from 10.have fun
句式精析
1.通过他对人们穿着的着迷,而不是他们是谁,他为每个人
打开了时尚的大门一在他看来,时尚属于大众,而不只是
属于上流社会和大品牌。
2.此外,令坎宁安伟大的是他对摄影的热爱,以及他在工作
中投入的长时间的十足的辛劳。
要点层层精析
词汇精讲
学以致用
l.①noting more than②no more than③not more than
④More and more⑤more or less
2.①in/within②out of/beyond③to④a wide range
of responsibilities
3.①in②out③after/in④out of fashion⑤have
come into fashion
4.①of②despite/in spite of③regardless④that it
was raining
5.①起飞②脱下③突然成功④休假⑤away⑥in
⑦over⑧up
0
6.①to②At③learning④With the College Entrance
Examination approaching As the College Entrance Ex-
amination is approaching
7.①遵守②观察③看到④庆祝⑤chatting⑥en
ter⑦togo
句式精析
学以致用
l.①neither/nor②so③neither/nor am I④It is the
same with Mary/So it is with Mary 5So she does
2.①who/that②that③were④It was in the amuse-
ment park that⑤Was it you that,/who I saw⑥It was
not until the meal was over that
Section I Using language
要点层层精析
词汇精讲
学以致用
l.①for②out③into④smoking⑤to get in the way
of him
2.①to②contributions③to④contributed some mon-
ey to the sick girl 5make a contribution to our society
3.(1)①into②up③down④back out
(2)①up②with③back④of⑤keep away from
⑥keep in mind that
4.①in②out③down④break into a house to get mon-
ey 5break away from their ropes
句式精析
学以致用
①solved②staring③to wash④on⑤with trees in
front of them 6with the door open
语法探究突破
语法精析
针对训练
二,①that②that③whether
六,①where②why③how④who⑤because
综合演练
I.1.that 2.where 3.what 4.how 5.why 6.what
7.because 8.that
II.1.It looks as if/though 2.who is to blame for this acci-
dent 3.that I will succeed 4.what she was 5.that our
team has won the game 6.who has got away with the doc-
ument 7.because he has been smoking too much 8.what
most scientists are researching
·17
参考答案
Section Developing ideas Presenting ideas
课文篇章理解
I.D
II.1.restoring 2.Working 3.as 4.is admired 5.Giv-
en 6.repairing 7.which 8.to 9.about 10.display
Ⅲ.1-4BABD
IV.1.working 2.Among 3.Although 4.as 5.collec-
tions 6.to break 7.beautiful 8.that 9.Nonetheless
10.to
新知点点突破
重点单词
1.precious 2.antique 3.restoration 4.maximum
5.polish 6.bark 7.preserve 8.modest 9.essay
10.comprise 11.dominate domination 12.architecture
architect 13.ambitious ambition 14.associate asso-
ciation 15.analysis analyse
重点短语
1.at one's own pace 2.day in,day out 3.date back
4.present sb.with sth.5.originate from 6.bring sth.
back to life 7.wind up 8.be optimistic about 9.pass
on..,to...
10.have sth.in common 11.vary from...
to...12.be associated with 13.leave behind
句式精析
1.从小怀表到一米多高的钟表,每一件都需要独特的修复
方法。
2.考虑到工作的复杂性和缺乏必要的材料,这意味着每个
专家每年最多可以完成两件大型作品。
要点层层精析
词汇精讲
学以致用
l.①from②with③we've had to date④out of date
⑤dates back to
2.①at②to③a
3.①from②preservation③preserve a lot of different
foods in our homes Oprotect them from injury
4.①with
②associated③association④associate the
smell of baking with my childhood 5associated with the
robbers