内容正文:
参考答案
参考答案
Unit 1
单元卷A
3.G[根据空前“Share some relevant information
I.1.boost 2.pretend 3.identical 4.dormitory
about yourself.After you provide your name,share
5.psychology 6.timid 7.loyal 8.graceful
why you and the speech are relevant,making sure you
9.comprehension 10.resemble
provide something believable.”可知,在演讲的过程中
II.1.enlarge 2.acknowledgement 3.assumption
要分享一些与话题有关的自己的信息。具体地说什
4.savings 5.loyalty 6.in 7.across 8.comprehen-
么要看观众是什么群体及谈论的话题,故选G。]
sion 9.intently 10.tenderness
4.F[本段主要谈论的是进行有效交流,确保听众能够
IlI.1.In any case 2.in his search for 3.for the first
听见。故F项“听众听到你说的什么,这样他们才会
time 4.play a part in 5.transform into 6.apply to
更好地理解和尊重你所分享的内容”符合语境。]
7.as well as 8.lose weight
5.C[根据空前“Move your body.”可知在讲话的过程
IV.1.as if they hadn't washed 2.What he said
中除了上文提到应该有眼神交流也应该有身体语交
3.While reading 4.No sooner had I sat down
流,选项C中的关键词move也是提示。故选C。]
5.Beaten by the opposite team
,[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了不
V.[语篇解读]本文是记叙文。吉纳维芙在晚上给收
同文化中人们对迟到的不同看法。
容所的孩子们读完书之后发现孩子们睡觉没有睡衣,于
l.while[考查连词。该空的前后两句话之间是对比关
是她产生了给孩子们提供睡衣的想法并创立了睡衣项
系,所以这里应该填连词while。.]
目。该项目为孩子们送去的不仅是睡衣,还有希望和关
2.were[考查虚拟语气。本句是if引导的条件状语从
爱。
句,即非真实条件句。此处是对现在情况的虚拟,所
l.A[细节理解题。由第二段中的“focused her new
以这里be动词为were]
volunteer work on sharing her love of books with chil-
3.what[考查连接代词。本句是表语从句,从句中缺
dren”和“spend her evenings reading to kids”可知,吉
少主语,这里的主语指代的是事情,所以用what。]
纳维芙在收容所和孩子们一起阅读。]
4.scheduled[考查词性转换。在冠词a和名词ques
2.B[细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Seeing those
tion之间应该用形容词,所以把schedule变成形容词
children climb into their beds without any pajamas to
形式scheduled(预定的)。]
sleep in brought tears to Genevieve's eyes..”可知,当
5.to make[考查动词不定式。固定搭配try to do sth.
她看到收容所里的孩子没有睡衣穿的时候感到很难
(努力做某事),所以这里填to make。.]
过。]
6.the[考查定冠词。固定短语on the spot(在现场)。
3.D[细节理解题。第三、四段介绍了睡衣项目的诞生
句意为:他并没有像许多人那样,试图弥补失去的时
原因:吉纳维芙在晚上给孩子们读完书之后发现孩子
间,而是当场辞职。所以这里应该填冠词the。」
们睡觉没有睡衣,孩子们甚至不知道睡衣是什么,这
7.was rejected[考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据本
让吉纳维芙意识到世界上无数无家可归的孩子们对
段时态和句意可知,主语resignation和reject为动宾
睡衣的需求,睡衣项目由此诞生。]
关系,故用过去时的被动形式。句意为:不过他的辞
4.D[推理判断题。由最后两段可知,节目播出后,吉
呈被英国首相拒绝了。故填was rejected..]
纳维芙的睡衣项目获得了人们的热心支持:大家给该
8.as[考查介词。固定搭配view..as.,把…看
项目捐赠了很多睡衣和书籍。]
作…。所以这里填as。]
Ⅵ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,介绍了做演讲时
9,appointment[考查词性转换。形容词性物主代词后
如何介绍自己,使自己和观众很好地交流,也能让他们
面应该跟名词。所以这里填appointment.]
更好地理解分享的内容。
IO.Better[考查比较级。英语谚语“Better late than
l.D[根据空前“..it's important to state your first
never'”(迟做总比不做好)。所以这里应该填Better。.]
and last name.”可知,做演讲的时候要告诉大家你的
姓名,所以下面叙述的是介绍自己名字的时候应该注
Unit1单元卷B
意的是:要说得清晰并有自信。故选D。]
第一部分(略)
2.A[根据空后第二句“If you don't like the thought of
第二部分第一节
looking into that many eyes,look at their eyebrows or
[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。文章首先介绍了小
noses...”,如果你不喜欢看那么多眼睛,看看他们的
时候作者一直被灌输的“每一个人都是漂亮的”的思想,
眉毛或鼻子,所以前面叙述的是应该与一些听讲的人
作者也迷于让自己变得漂亮,但是最后作者意识到,
有眼神的交流。故选A。]
漂亮并没有那么重要。
·81·英
新高考
Unit 1 Face values
语
同步单元双测卷
A卷·基础达标卷
(时间40分钟,满分84.5分)
I.单词拼写(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
2.The flowers were a small
(ac-
1.They're putting up new hotels in order to
knowledge)of your kindness.
(促进)tourism in the area.
3.New research in Greenland has put this
2.Although some people
(假装)tobe
(assume)into question.
young,their grey hair and loose skin give them
4.I need a new car,but my
save)
away.
won't stretch to it.
如
3.Except for the silence,the videos were
5.True marriage requires us to show trust and
(完全相同的).
1
(loyal).
4.There are several ways to create and maintain a
6.Outwardly she seemed confident but
harmonious
(宿舍)life.
reality she felt extremely nervous.
5.Listen to a conversation between a student and
his
(心理学)professor.
7.Flicking through the channels,I came
an
6.The little girl is as
(胆小的)asa
old war movie.
hare,shy in the presence of strangers.
8.I think this must be the most immediate
7.He was a
(忠诚的),distinguished
(comprehend)and the right one.
and very competent civil servant
9.He watched her face
(intent)to catch
8.His handwriting,from earliest young man-
every nuance of expression.
hood,was flowing and
(优雅的).
10.The hard lines in his aunt's face relaxed and a
9.Your reading speed and
(理解能
sudden
(tender)dawned in her
)are tested during this exercise.
菌
eyes.
10.However,genetic learning depends upon a
Ⅲ.选词填空(共8个小题:每小题1.5分,满分12分)
prediction that the future will more or less
for the first time,play a part in,lose weight,as
(相似)the past.
well as,apply to,transform into,in one's search
Ⅱ.单句语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,
满分15分)
for,in any case
1.I think the best way to
(large)your
if I could do it again,I'd still
vocabulary is reading English novels.
make the same choice.
2.He left no stone unturned
V.阅读理解(共4个小题;每小题2.5分,满分10分)
his lost passport.
Years ago,a woman named Genevieve Pitur-
3.I'll never forget hearing this piece of music
ro began doing volunteer work that wouldn't just
change her life,but would also have a life chan-
4.Your parents'personalities also
ging influence on lots of children throughout the
how they'll react.
country.And it all began with some kids'pajamas
5.It seems to be about magical children who can
(睡衣).
flying sea creatures.
Always being interested in reading,Gene-
6.The new rules only
students in
vieve focused her new volunteer work on sharing
their first or second year.
her love of books with children.She only had free
7.Coursework is taken into account
time after work,so she decided to spend her eve-
exam results.
8.This diet is suited to anyone who wants to
nings reading to kids in homeless shelters.
fast.
Genevieve's story could have ended there,but
N.完成句子(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
what she noticed happening after those nighttime
1.他们看起来好像有好几天没洗澡了。(asif)
readings is what soon gave her a life changing
They looked
for days.
idea.
2.他的话使他的父母很吃惊。(主语从句)
Seeing those children climb into their beds
made his parents sur-
without any pajamas to sleep in brought tears to
prised.
Genevieve's eyes."I said to one of the workers
3.读书时,我经常会在有问题的地方做记号。(省
there,'Next time,can I bring pajamas?'And she
略句型)
said,That would be great.Nobody thinks of
I often make a mark where
that.'"Genevieve told Oprah during a 2007
I have any questions.
"Oprah Show"interview.
4.我刚坐下就有人大声敲门。(倒装句)
For her next visit,Genevieve returned armed
than there was a
with 12 pairs of pajamas.Some kids in the shelter
loud knock on the door.
5.被对方队打败后,队员们并不气馁,反而更加努
quietly asked,"What's the use of them?"-but it
力地训练。(过去分词作状语)
soon became clear that Genevieve had found a
the players were
special need that had to be filled.Her Pajama
not discouraged and practiced even harder.
Program was born.
·2·
Over the next five years,Genevieve and her
4.What was people's reaction after the"Oprah
Pajama Program collected 85,000 pairs of paja-
Show”?
mas for children in need.Then,during her"Oprah
A.They offered some advice to Genevieve.
Show"interview,Genevieve received a big sur-
B.They expressed their thanks to Genevieve.
prise of her own:Oprah and the show producers
C.They helped to raise money for the pro-
asked the audience to bring as many pajamas as
gram.
they could to donate to Genevieve's organization.
D.They provided heart warming support for
That final count totaled 32,046 pairs.
"Hours after the show,thousands of our
the program.
children in shelters received boxes of pajamas and
M.阅读七选五(共5个小题;每小题2.5分,满分
books,thanks to everyone who watched,"says
12.5分)
Genevieve.All that help has continued over the
How to Introduce Yourself Before Giving a Speech
years,and for homeless children,Pajama Program
Greet the audience and state your name.If
offers so much more than just a pair of clothes to
you're giving a speech,it's important to state
sleep in.
your first and last name.1
1.What volunteer work did Genevieve do in shel-
2 Don't stare down or at some aimless
ters?
point in the corner of the room.If you don't like
A.She read to kids.
B.She taught kids life skills.
the thought of looking into that many eyes,look
C.She gave her books to kids.
at their eyebrows or noses-they won't be able to
D.She shared her reading experience.
tell the difference.
2.How did Genevieve feel about the things hap-
Share some relevant information about your-
pening at bedtime?
self.After you provide your name,share why you
A.Angry.
B.Sad.
and the speech are relevant,making sure you pro-
C.Curious.
D.Impatient.
vide something believable.3 If you're giving
3.What led to the birth of Genevieve's Pajama
a speech about the importance of eating organic
Program?
foods,tell people that you're a scientist,chef,or
A.An"Oprah Show"interview.
B.The wish of the homeless kids.
environmental professional.If you're giving a
C.The request of a shelter worker.
speech about child development,be sure to in-
D.The great need for night clothes.
clude that you are a child psychologist.
3·
Communicate effectively.From the very
.语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分
start,make sure your voice is loud enough for
15分)
No matter where you are,humans are con-
everyone to hear you.You can even ask the audi-
stantly measuring and checking time.Some of us
ence if you are speaking loudly enough for all to
are good at it-planning and doing things ahead
hear.4
of time,1.
others are always trying to
Move your body.5 Stand up tall,move
beat the clock and do things at the eleventh hour.
your shoulders back,and keep your hands free,
Tardiness(拖拉)can be serious.If you2.
(be)one minute late for work,would you
using them to gesture when necessary.You can
resign?It may sound extreme,but that is exactly
walk around to show the crowd how comfortable
occurred in the UK upper chamber of
you are and to make yourself look less stiff.
parliament,the House of Lords,in January 2018.
A.Make eye contact with a few people.
International development minister Lord Bates
B.Focus just on what you are going to talk about.
arrived one minute late,and,as a result,was una-
ble to answer a 4.
(schedule)question.
C.Stand with good posture(姿势),and move
Instead of trying 5.
(make)up for lost
freely while you speak.
time,as many might do,he resigned on 6.
D.As you say hello and give your name,remem-
spot.He apologized for his discourtesy()and
ber to speak clearly and confidently.
stated that he was ashamed.His resignation,
E.It depends on the context of the conversation,
though,7.
(reject)by the UK Prime
Minister.
but start off by telling something about your
So,how late is too late?Many cultures take
self.
punctuality very seriously.In contrast,others
F.People will not be able to understand you or
seem to view tardiness 8.
just the nor-
respect what you are sharing if they cannot
mal way of things.What is considered acceptable
hear you.
is based on culture.That is,if you don't mind wait-
ing,it might be best to attend your 9.
(ap-
G.The sort of information you share will depend
point)in good time.And if the worst comes to the
on the audience and the subject you'll talk
worst,remember the old English proverb,
about.
“10.
(well)late than never.