课时测评9 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas—Comprehending-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（外研版）

课时测评9　Section Ⅰ　Starting out & Understanding ideas—Comprehending (时间：45分钟　满分：32.5分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共20分) A “The arrival of ChatGPT will push educators to focus more on teaching subjects that technology is not good at，” a senior education expert said. Andreas Schleicher, who is Director for Education and Skills at the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, said he welcomes this development and thinks it gives people the chance to concentrate less on tasks that technology can also do well. The future is not about technology vs humans. The future is about integrating technology with humans. ChatGPT pushes us to think harder of what makes us human. “The world no longer rewards you just for what you know. Baidu knows everything. The world rewards you for what you can do with what you know, and ChatGPT pushes us to work harder on this. If students are only as smart as a smartphone, it means educators are not doing enough. People should focus on developing human skills that actually are important, such as imagination and creativity，” Schleicher said in an interview with China Daily on the sidelines of the World Digital Education Conference. The arrival of artificial intelligence(AI) really pushes people to think hard about what education is and the purpose it serves, as well as what knowledge, skills, attitudes and values humans have that complement(补充) AI. ChatGPT is not connected to the Internet, so it can’t replace search engines. Search engines such as Google or Baidu simply extract(提取) knowledge, while ChatGPT goes a step further and analyzes a search before providing a single answer. As a device, ChatGPT is going to make learning much more interesting and powerful, but as a purpose and objective, humans need to work very hard to win that race with technology. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了ChatGPT对未来教育方向的影响。 1．What may Schleicher agree with? A．ChatGPT is fighting against humans. B．Students are just as smart as a smartphone. C．People who can do with their knowledge will be more successful. D．ChatGPT pushes educators to concentrate more on subjects technology is good at. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The world rewards you for what you can do with what you know”可知，能运用自己所学的知识做事的人会更成功。故选C。 2．What’s the advantage of ChatGPT over Google and Baidu according to the passage? A．ChatGPT has connection to the Internet. B．ChatGPT has the function of analysis. C．ChatGPT is a more powerful search engine. D．ChatGPT knows more than Google and Baidu. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Search engines such as... before providing a single answer.”可知，与谷歌和百度相比，ChatGPT的优势在于它的分析功能。故选B。 3．What can be a suitable title for this passage? A．The Influence of ChatGPT on Future Education B．The Future Development of ChatGPT C．The Development of Future Education D．The Race Between ChatGPT and Humans 答案：A 解析：标题归纳题。根据文章内容，尤其结合第一段中的“The arrival of ChatGPT will push educators to focus more on teaching subjects that technology is not good at”可知，文章主要介绍了ChatGPT对未来教育方面的影响。故选A。 4．In which section can you read the passage on a website? A．Tourism.　 B．Business. C．Education. D．Amusement. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。文章主要介绍了ChatGPT对未来教育方向的影响，故可在网站的教育部分读到。故选C。 B When it comes to technology, adults won’t be able to keep up with their children. It took radio 38 years to reach 50 million people, but it took only 20 years for the phone to reach the same number, and 13 years for the television. However, it took Facebook 3.6 years and Twitter only needed 88 days. Over the last 15 years, digital communication has brought in more changes than the printing press did in 1570.And those most likely to use them in this world are teenagers, whose brains appear to have a great ability to adapt to the world around them, according to Dr. Jay Giedd, a brain expert. We are now discovering that our brains during the teenage years are still flexible (灵活的). Having a more flexible brain means that certain functions of it, such as the ability to make long-term decisions, haven’t developed yet, which may also explain why we spend a long period living under the protection of our parents rather than leaving home at the age of 12 or 13.This also means that the teenage brain can adapt to new technology, allowing teenagers to keep up with the increasing pace (速度) of digital technology, giving them an advantage when doing different tasks. As they look at these screens, they’re dealing with information. There are concerns about how social media is affecting the way in which the brain learns to socialize. Giedd says that a lot of what goes on inside our brains is social. Social interactions are being changed by technology—you could have hundreds of friends, all of whom are real people that you interact with and scientists aren’t sure whether we’ll be able to develop the same skills using social media. There is an advantage to the growing digital trend (趋势)：YouTube shows that teenagers all over the world are watching the same things and laughing at the same jokes, showing that they are more global-minded than teenagers in the past. They are more open to other cultures, other countries, and other people. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青少年拥有灵活的大脑，比成年人更能适应日新月异的科技时代。 5．How many years did it take for television to reach 50 million people? A．38 years. B．20 years. C．15 years. D．13 years. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“It took radio 38 years... for the television.”可知，电视只用了13年就覆盖了5 000万人。 6．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Teenagers’ brains are flexible. B．Teenagers are protected by their parents. C．Teenagers are good at doing different tasks. D．Teenagers’ abilities to make decisions haven’t developed. 答案：A 解析：代词指代题。根据第二段“Having a more flexible brain... when doing different tasks.”可知，拥有更灵活的大脑意味着某些功能还没发展起来，也意味着青少年的大脑可以适应新技术，画线单词this指代的是上文的Having a more flexible brain，即青少年的大脑是灵活的。 7．What does the trend of using YouTube show? A．Teenagers prefer to socialize online. B．Teenagers spend much time on social media. C．Teenagers are now more open-minded than those in the past. D．Teenagers are more likely to be attracted by the Internet than grown-ups. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“YouTube shows that teenagers... and other people.”可知，使用YouTube的趋势说明现在的青少年比过去的人思想更开放。 8．What may be the best title for the text? A．Concerns about social media influence B．Teenage brains in the digital world C．Teenager-related technologies D．Development of teenage brains 答案：B 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文，结合第一段“And those most likely... a brain expert.”以及第二段“This also means... when doing different tasks.”可知，本文主要介绍了青少年拥有灵活的大脑，比成年人更能适应日新月异的科技时代。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，共12.5分) What makes a good scientist? My name is Clara. I am a climate scientist studying tiny particles in the atmosphere which is a layer of gases that surrounds our planet. I have wondered what makes a good scientist. __1__. Patience __2__. They have patience for others, patience for themselves and patience when things go wrong. A few years ago, when I worked on a NASA mission, we sent a spacecraft to bring back a sample of an asteroid, which is rocky objects that travel around the sun. The spacecraft reached the asteroid in 2018 and returned with a piece of the asteroid in 2021.Then scientists studied it. Scientific discoveries do not take place overnight. Many are small and go slowly. Missions often take years to complete. __3__. Being Open To Others A good scientist has an open mind. It can be easy to ignore people you do not agree with. But we should be open to new ideas and ask people what they think. __4__. Moreover, we should learn from our mistakes. Success almost never comes quickly or easily. Chances are you’ll stumble many times first, but that’s OK because making mistakes is part of learning. Curiosity Good scientists are curious, but we should also be curious in our daily lives. When we are curious about other people, we can care about them. We can become more understanding. After all, it is easy to be kind. You can do it anywhere, and a kind action can make someone’s day. You don’t know what people are going through unless you find out. So, ask questions about everything. Ask your friends how they’re doing. Ask yourself what makes you feel alive. Above all, make sure to pay attention to the world and the people around you. __5__. It is our superpower, and also what makes us human. A．Good scientists have patience B．Don’t be ashamed of being curious C．Sometimes being open can be very harmful D．That is why having patience is so important E．Ask your workmates to have lunch with you F．To me, it is the same as what makes a good person G．We should do this even when we do not agree with them 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是要成为一名优秀的科学家应该具备哪些条件。 1．答案：F 解析：根据空前“I have wondered what makes a good scientist.”可知，作者想知道成为一名优秀的科学家的条件， 所以接下来应该讲有哪些条件。F项说明成为一名优秀科学家的条件和成为一个好人的条件是一样的， 承接上文， 符合语境。 2．答案：A 解析：根据本段的中心词“Patience”以及空后“They have patience for others, patience for themselves and patience when things go wrong.”可知，本段是围绕着好的科学家有耐心这一点展开， 所以空处应该讲的是优秀的科学家要有耐心这一条件， A项概括全段的内容， 符合语境。 3．答案：D 解析：根据空前“Scientific discoveries do not take place overnight. Many are small and go slowly. Missions often take years to complete.”可知，此处是在讲作为一名优秀的科学家要有耐心的原因， 所以接下来应该对全段进行总结， D项总结上文， 同时回扣本段主题。 4．答案：G 解析：根据空前三句可知，想成为一名好的科学家要有一个开放的心态， 所以空处应该接着说有一个开放的心态应该怎么做， G项承接上文， 而且G项中的“this”指代上文的“we should be open to new ideas and ask people what they think”， 符合语境。 5．答案：B 解析：根据空后“It is our superpower, and also what makes us human. ”可知，空处的主旨句应该讲我们为什么会成为人类。B项概括全段内容， 指明原因， 而且空后的“It”指代B项中的“being curious”， 符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $