课时测评11 Discovering Useful Structures-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（人教版）

课时测评11　Discovering Useful Structures

(时间：45分钟　满分：76分)

[基础语境练]

Ⅰ.写出下列句中被省略的部分(每小题1分，共8分)

1．He spent four hours (in) going over his lessons.

2．I'm really puzzled about what to think or (to) say.

3．(I) Haven't seen you for ages!

4．He teaches English and his brother (teaches) maths.

5．The boy picked up a coin in the road and (the boy) handed it to a policeman.

6．He is the man (whom/who/that) you can depend on.

7．I heard (that) he had gone abroad.

8．He suggested (that) we (should) start the work at once.

Ⅱ.语法与写作(用省略形式完成句子)(每小题3分，共18分)

1．尽管教授见到我们有些惊讶，但还是很热情地欢迎了我们。

Though surprised to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome.

2．当搜寻一些信息时，我们可以通过触屏来操作。

While searching for some information，we can operate by touching the screen.

3．如果有必要的话，你可以向你的老师求助。

If necessary，you can turn to your teacher for help.

4．他向我们解释的那种方法很简单。

The way he explained to us was quite simple.

5．她很小的时候就开始学习弹钢琴了。

When very young，she began to learn to play the piano.

6．云在聚集，好像要下雨了。

The clouds are gathering as if to rain．

Ⅲ.语法与语篇(每小题3分，共15分)

根据括号内的汉语提示用省略结构补全短文

　　Mom was in the kitchen.She talked 1.while preparing their supper (当准备他们

的晚饭时).She said to Tom，“2.Look out for cars (当心车辆) when crossing the street.”3.If necessary (如果有必要的话)，she let Tom wait for a while.However，Tom didn't respond.She hurriedly left the room 4.as if angry (好像生气了).Seeing this，Tom felt sorry and 5.frightened (害怕的)，so he ran to Mom apologizing to her.

[素能提升练]

Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共20分)

A

Bactrian camels(骆驼) in the Gobi usually give birth to a baby camel every second year.But because of the terrible weather conditions，it is common for a mother or baby to die during or after delivery.The result is often lonely babies and sad mothers who need one another.

After centuries in the desert，the locals have developed a unique musical practice when they want a mother camel to accept a newborn baby camel.When the practice starts，a musician plays his instrument，usually a Mongolian flute.The mother and baby are tied together，and another musician begins to sing: “khuus，khuus，khuus.”

At first，the mother either pays no attention to the baby or treats it badly.The “coaxer(劝诱者)”，at this point，changes the music based on the behavior.The singer begins to copy the sound of the camel's walking，running and voices.After many hours of this，the mother and baby are in tears，and are joined for life.

However，each year fewer and fewer young people are willing to learn and pass on this tradition.In addition，more and more Mongolian families are sending daughters away to study and live in cities，and those who leave almost never return.The young men who remain in the desert struggle then to find wives and raise families that can help raise camels and keep the traditions alive.On top of that，many have discovered that motorbikes are cheaper than camels.All of this are killing the traditional way of life.

A few Mongolians have turned to the United Nations to help save this practice.In 2015，they added it to their “List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding”，but it's hard to know what influence this can have beyond recognizing

the existence of the practice.

【语篇解读】　这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了蒙古族的一种习俗——通过音乐来加强母骆驼和小骆驼的关系。然而随着当地人生活方式的改变，这种习俗已经处于濒危状态。

1．Why did the locals develop the Mongolian practice?

A．To help baby camels get along with hosts.

B．To make mother camels give birth more often.

C．To calm down mother camels during delivery.

D．To strengthen mother and baby camels' relationships.

答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“After centuries in the desert，the locals have developed a unique musical practice when they want a mother camel to accept a newborn baby camel.”可知，当地人发展这一习俗是为了加强母骆驼和小骆驼的关系。故选D。

2．What can be inferred about the coaxing practice?

A．It requires great skills.

B．It lasts for a few days.

C．The music is slow and sad.

D．The practice is still popular today.

答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句以及第三段内容可推断出，哄诱需要很高的技能。故选A。

3．Why is the practice in danger?

A．Because of the uselessness of camels.

B．Because of the difficulty of the practice.

C．Because of the changes in locals' lifestyle.

D．Because of the terrible weather in the desert.

答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“However，each year fewer and fewer young