Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 单元综合与提升-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（人教版）

该高中英语单元复习讲义通过分类框架系统梳理单元核心知识，将词汇（含词性、释义）、词形转换（如diverse-diversity）、短语（如head to）及句型结构（如It is likely that...）按“基础积累-语法应用-综合提升”递进组织，用对比表格归纳词形变化规律，清晰呈现知识脉络与重难点联系。 讲义亮点在于“分层练习”设计，如词汇适当形式填空巩固基础，语法填空整合单元重点词汇（如percentage、construction），培养语言运用能力。通过句型转换练习（如汉译英）提升思维品质，基础学生可掌握词汇应用，优秀学生能深化语法综合运用，助力教师实施精准分层教学，支持学生自主复习。

单元综合与提升 ◎ 1．occur vi.　　　　　 发生；出现 2．downtown adv. 在市中心；往市中心 3．mission n. 传教(区)；重要任务；使命 4．district n. 地区；区域 5．afterwards adv. 以后；后来 6．seek vt.&vi. 寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求 7．immigrant n. (外来)移民；外侨 8．select vt. 选择；挑选；选拔 9．journal n. 日志；日记；报纸；刊物 10．claim vt.&n. 夺取(生命)；宣称；断言 11．series n. 一系列；连续；接连 12．escape vi.&vt. 逃走；逃脱；避开 n. 逃跑；逃脱；解脱 13．super adv. 特别；格外 adj. 顶好的；超级的 14．percentage n. 百分率；百分比 15．climate n. 气候 16．mild adj. 温和的；和善的；轻微的 17．settle vt.&vi. 定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷) 18．material n. 材料；布料；素材 adj. 物质的；实际的 19．clothing n. 衣服；服装 20．item n. 项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻) 21．contain vt. 包含；含有；容纳 22．neat adj. 极好的；整洁的；整齐的 ◎ 选用左栏单词的适当形式填空 1．When exactly did the incident occur? 2．Ellen spent the day in the hills and sought me out when she returned. 3．The baby's mother escaped from the fire along with two other children. 4．To protect the environment，more governments appeal to people to recycle materials． 5．Now that you are an adult，it is wrong of you to depend on your parents for food and clothing． 6．My father is very worried because he lost a file which contains a lot of important information. 7．I'm selected to represent our school to take part in the English debate competition. 8．Having got used to the climate in the countryside，the old couple prefer not to move to the city. 9．We should take a series of measures to deal with the situation. 10．We should keep our classroom and dormitory neat every day. ◎ 1．diverse adj.不同的；多种多样的→diversity n．差异(性)；不同(点)；多样性 2．fortune n．机会；运气→fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunately adv.(反义词)不幸地 3．admit vi.&vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)→admission n．(机构、组织等的)准许加入；加入权 4．definitely adv.肯定；确实→definite adj.肯定的，确实的 5．historical adj.(有关)历史的→history n．历史 6．earn vt.&vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得→earnings n．利润；收入，工资 7．minority n．少数民族；少数派；少数人→majority n．大部分，大多数 8．collection n．作品集；收集物；收藏品→collect vt.收集，收藏 9．construction n．建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构→construct vt.建筑；建造 10．suit vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身n.西服；套装→suitable adj.合适的 ◎ 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．In the cafe，customers will enjoy themselves in the historical(history)environment which is created for them. 2．Having been a responsible volunteer for many times in 学生用书第87页 China，I believe that I'm the suitable(suit)person that you want. 3．If you associate with positive-thinking people，you are definitely(definite)going to achieve success. 4．The national park has a large collection(collect)of wildlife，ranging from butterflies to elephants. 5．Changbaishan is home to a great diversity(diverse)of rare plants and animals. 6．Tom applied for admission to the graduate program at Northwestern University but wasn't admitted into it at last.(admit) 7．Fortunately，when he went abroad to try his fortune，he gained great wealth.(fortune) 8．The great bridge under construction is designed by Chinese engineers and it will take about a year to construct the large bridge.(construct) ◎ 1．head to　　　　　　 　 (朝……)前进；(向……)去 2．seek one's fortune 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 3．earn a living 谋生 4．bring about 导致；引起 5．series of 一系列或一连串(事件) 6．apart from/aside from 除了……外(还)；此外 7．to name but a few 仅举几例 8．(at)first hand 第一手；亲自 9．depend on 依靠；取决于 10．be located in 坐落于 ◎ 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空 1．The people present at the meeting put forward a series of questions last night. 2．Apart from a few spelling mistakes，this composition of yours is well-written. 3．I headed to Guangzhou recently to help launch our new company. 4．It was not long before they left their village to seek their fortune in big cities. 5．What did you do to earn a living when you were living abroad? 6．Believe it or not，I got information from him at first hand． ◎ 1．It is likely that...很可能…… It is likely that Native Americans moved to California at least fifteen thousand years ago. 2．it作形式主语 I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again. 3．动词-ing形式短语作伴随状语 I walked around looking at the street art for a few hours. 4．动词-ing形式(短语)作主语 Wearing a dress might be better than wearing jeans and boots. 5．what引导名词性从句 What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. 6．“名词/代词＋介词＋关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句 The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese，many of whom do not speak English fluently. ◎ 1．如果你不懂中国的餐桌礼仪，很可能会让你的朋友感到尴尬。 It is likely that you make your friends feel embarrassed if you don't know Chinese table manners. 2．毫无疑问，在消费中完全依赖排名是不明智的。 There is no doubt that it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in consumption. 学生用书第88页 3．看着这张照片，我不禁怀念起我的中学时光。 Looking at the picture，I couldn't help missing my middle school days. 4．每天暴露在非常吵的音乐中会让年轻人有耳聋的风险。 Being exposed to very loud music every day makes young people risk going deaf. 5．我弟弟对我现在所做的事情很感兴趣。 My little brother is interested in what I am doing now. 6．在我们学校，大约有200名教师，其中30%是男性。 In our school，there are about 200 teachers，thirty percent of whom are men． 语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇) 　　Although only a small percentage of people supported him，a young man 1.wearing(wear) jeans and boots still headed to a big city，where he claimed to seek his fortune.2.Standing(stand) on the busy street，he whispered to himself，“Now that you can't receive financial support from your family，you have no choice but 3.to stand(stand) on your own feet.” To earn a living，he found a job on a construction site.Apart from that，he 4.was admitted(admit) as a waiter in a restaurant in the evening.While diverse challenges 5.occurred(occur)，he never forgot his love for poetry.While 6.working(work) with his colleagues，he did his collection of writing materials for his poem series.Afterwards，he had the fortune to publish them in a famous journal，7.which became very popular with young people and inspired them to work hard to achieve their goals in real life. 　　Now，he has settled down in a rich district with a mild climate，and he always 8.selects(select) neat and super suits to wear every day.Everyone agrees that it is his determination and hard work 9.that definitely bring about changes in his life. Certainly we can't escape meeting with series of hardships，10.but if you try，you can earn success and others' respect. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $