课时测评11 Discovering Useful Structures-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（人教版）

课时测评11　Discovering Useful Structures

(时间：35分钟　满分：63分)

(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)

[语境基础练]

Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)

1．—Will Peterson come to our graduation ceremony(毕业典礼)?

—It's a pity.He has been sent (send) to India as a volunteer teacher.

2．It's said that a new software has been developed (develop).It will soon be on sale.

3．Since 1958，they have been recognised (recognise) as the national theatre of Israel.

4．Our classroom has been cleaned (clean).You needn't clean it now.

5．How many cars have been stuck (stick) since the accident happened?

6．Three new schools have been opened (open) in our city in the past five years.

7．The child has been taken (take) care of by his grandma all these years.

8．Up to now，no conclusion has been reached (reach) about who should be awarded first prize.

9．Fire extinguishers(灭火器) are located on each floor.You can use them only if you have been trained (train) to do so.

10．Great changes have taken (take) place in my hometown and you can see that a lot of factories have been set (set) up.

Ⅱ.语法与写作(每小题3分，共15分)

1．我们很高兴听说他已被北京大学录取了。

We are glad to hear that he has been admitted to/into Peking University．

2．何时何地去度假还没定下来。

When and where to go on holiday has not been decided yet．

3．纸币已经在世界上存在了1 000多年了。

Paper money has existed in the world for over one thousand years.

4．人们的健康已经受到了空气污染的极大影响。

People's health has been greatly affected by air pollution.

5．公司最近给了他一个去海外工作的机会。

→He has been given a chance to work abroad recently by the company．

→A chance to work abroad has been given to him recently by the company．

Ⅲ.语法与语篇(每小题2分，共8分)

用现在完成时的被动语态完成语段

　　As time went by，computers were made smaller.Since the 1970s，they 1have been used (已被用) in offices and homes，and at the same time many new applications 2have been found (已被发现).Besides，being important in communication，finance and trade，they 3have also been put into (也被放入) robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations.They 4have even been put into (甚至已被放入)space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars.

[素能提升练]

Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共20分)

A

(2025·四川省宜宾市高一检测)

When her mother died two years ago，Celia Bashaw began dreaming about an artwork her uncle Perkins had made.Her mother and grandmother had loved it.But Bashaw couldn't find it.She knew it had been picked up after her grandmother's death when the family was going through her belongings，15 years ago.And she knew her uncle，who lived in Vermont，had given it away there，hoping the new owners would hold on to it.As it turned out，they sold it.

So she decided to make a post online in a group for Vermonters，hoping she could track down the buyers and get the piece back.Bashaw attached three photos of the artwork and the post was shared about 600 times.

Then，in Vermont，Alvin and his wife Nora saw the post and realized they had bought the artwork.They arranged a meeting.Despite being nervous about meeting strangers from the Internet，Bashaw found them “so nice and such great people”．

“With all the bad news and everything going around，it's good to see something really nice，” Nora said，who offered to give it back to Bashaw.

In an updated post，Bashaw shared her excitement at being reunited(团聚) with her uncle's artwork，thanking the community for sharing and helping her find the piece.

Now，Bashaw feels like a piece of her mother and grandmother has come back home.

“It's really nice because I don't have very many things of my mother or my grandmother and actually，it's been extremely hard for me to even find a picture of me and my grandmother together.We were so close，and it just makes me so sad... I hope she can see it now that I have it back because she was looking for it too，” she said.

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过在社交网络平台发布帖子，成功寻回已故亲人的艺术品，从而感觉如同与家人重聚的故事。文章探讨了互联网社区的力量以及人际关系和情感的纽带。

1．Why did Bashaw post online?

A．Because she enjoyed sharing her life.

B．Because she'd like to make new friends.

C．Because she hoped to sell her belongings.

D．Because she wanted to get an artwork back.

答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“So she decided...and get the piece back.”可知，Bashaw发帖的目的是找回一件艺术品。故选D项。

2．Which of the following best describe Alvin and Nora?

A．Kind and friendly.

B．Caring and curious.

C．Brave and confident.

D．Determined and honest.

答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中“Despite being nervous...‘so nice and such great people’．”及第四段“‘With all the bad news ...give it back to Bashaw.”可知，Alvin