课时测评10 Reading and Thinking-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（人教版）

课时测评10　Reading and Thinking (时间：35分钟　满分：62.5分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) [语境基础练] Ⅰ.根据汉语意思或首字母提示填入单词的适当形式(每小题1分，共8分) 1．The activity will take place in the conference (会议) hall of our school library at 7：00 p．m.next Friday. 2．There are many learning softwares (软件)，so I can learn something efficiently. 3．Knowing that you're having such a tough (艰难的) time at the moment，I feel very sorry. 4．He was back in the office，updating (更新) the work schedule on the computer. 5．My job is collecting information for a database (资料库). 6．There is no doubt that spending too much time surfing the Internet is bad for our eyes. 7．It's a charity that provides help for needy children. 8．With the development of the network，people all over the world can share their knowledge with others through the World Wide Web. Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共7分) 1．He gets a job as a blogger (blog)，then starts his own website. 2．From your letter I know you take a great interest in Chinese characters and Chinese culture，which is beneficial (benefit) to you. 3．Shops that stay open twenty-four hours a day are a great convenience (convenient) to the public. 4．Our business center has a small library to provide updated (update) information of Beijing and the entire country. 5．The old man is trying his best to make his books accessible (access) to children. 6．It works great，until we get stuck (stick) in rut and the ideas dry up. 7．Inspired (inspire) by her story，I decided to study harder so as to realize my dream. Ⅲ.完成句子(每小题3分，共15分) 1．贫困地区的孩子们也有上网的机会。(have access to) Kids in some poor areas also have access to the Internet． 2．既然你已经长大了，你必须学会自立。(stand on your own feet；now that) Now that you have grown up，you must learn to stand on your own feet． 3．今天下午你方便和我在网上聊天吗？(convenient) Will it be convenient for you to chat with me on the Internet this afternoon? 4．据说写博客对我们的学习非常有益。(be of benefit to) It is said that writing blogs is of great benefit to our study． 5．这部电影如此好，以至于我想再看一遍。(so...that...) The film is so good that I like to see it a second time． [素能提升练] Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共20分) A (2025·河北省沧州市高一检测) It usually takes a generation or two to measure the full effects of changes in technology and the influence that these changes have on our lives. We have just gone through another industrial revolution (变革) with the creation of the Internet.You wouldn't know life before the Internet，but it is very different now.Just like when I was a kid，I wouldn't have known what life was like before television.However，the fact is that we are seeing what is happening now before our very eyes.It is all mostly good，but some of it has a bad influence as well. The past years has seen the rise of social media as the source of communication and information.Our little hand-held phones have become our window to the world round the clock，where people can share experiences with others all around the planet. But as with most things，we have seen the downsides of social media.The spreading of false news，online bullying (欺凌)，and unpleasant images are just some of the downsides. We are seeing young people losing themselves in their screens by checking things on social media or having thoughts of self-harm.Older generations say “just turn off the phone”，but they don't realize that young people are conditioned to live in that online world and it is impossible to turn it off. That is why the government is now looking for the prevention by different means.And one of them is raising the age limits for social media users.But how would that work? I find it fun to think that my older Boomer generation is going to try to block social media access and outsmart these teens.We know who will win that one! But as I said at the start，we are seeing the effects of this technology after a couple of generations and we need to do something about it. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章重点探讨了互联网时代社交媒体对青年人的负面影响及应对措施。 1．What is the author's opinion about the revolution caused by the Internet? A．It will last for a short time. B．It has more bad influences. C．We can do nothing about it. D．We can see it shaping our life. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“It usually takes...on our lives.”及第二段中的“We have just...before our very eyes.”可知，作者认为互联网正在塑造我们的生活。故选D。 2．What is an advantage of mobile phones according to the text? A．They make it easy to travel alone. B．They are quite cheap. C．They keep us connected at all times. D．They create new ideas. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Our little hand-held phones...with others all around the planet.”可知，手机让我们随时随地与世界保持联络。故选C。 3．What does the author want to show by mentioning online bullying? A．The serious health risk. B．The danger of social media. C．The mistakes students make. D．The false news on the Internet. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段“But as with most things...just some of the downsides.”可知，作者提及网络欺凌是为了说明社交媒体的危害。故选B。 4．What might the author continue talking about? A．Other harm prevention measures. B．The reason why we take action. C．Parents' doubts about social media. D．The role the Internet can play. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“And one of them...something about it.”可推知，最后一段提到提高社交媒体使用年龄限制，作者接下来可能会讨论其他措施以防范社交媒体的危害。故选A。 B (2025·四川省绵阳市高一期中) Educators and experts worldwide are urging (督促) parents to take action to prevent children from being addicted to the Internet.Even kids admit to feeling better without electronic devices，such as pads and cellphones，and say they wish adults would do more to help them learn and grow without wasting too much time online.So where does this all leave us? What's a responsible parent to do? When it comes to kids and screens，there's a big difference between children spending hours online without parental controls and children interacting with carefully selected content for 20 minutes at a time with a parent.Luckily，there's also a lot of in-between． Many parental control apps are designed to create safer online spaces for kids.It's too early to say which helps most，but the most essential feature of any set of parental controls is the ability to use them to help kids grow and learn.Take Angel AI for example.Angel AI is an app expected out this fall that allows kids to explore the Internet while holding the digital hand of an AI built specifically to keep them out of harm's way.Angel understands age-proper content and sensitive topics that are best handled by an adult.The content Angel looks at or creates is secured and no searches are linked to any personal information. “We're not in the business of taking the Internet away from kids；as any parent can prove，kids want what they can't have，” Tim Estes，CEO of Angel AI，writes via email.“The online world also can be an incredibly valuable resource for kids，who risk missing out on key learning opportunities，as well as the chance to build healthy online habits，if they don't explore the Internet earlier on in life.” Parental control apps，as a tool we can actually use for good，can be a sort of protective bubble for kids as they surf the Internet. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了家长如何防止孩子沉迷网络，特别是通过家长控制类应用程序来引导孩子合理使用互联网。文章重点介绍了Angel AI这一应用程序的作用和工作原理，强调其可以帮助家长保护孩子上网安全。 5．What does the underlined word “in-between” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Time spent on the Internet by kids. B．Content suitable for children to select. C．Advice on saving kids from the Internet. D．Technology for managing kids' screen time. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据画线词上文“When it comes...at a time with a parent.”可知，孩子们在没有家长控制的情况下花费数小时上网与在家长陪同下与精心挑选的内容互动20分钟之间有很大区别，结合“Luckily，there's also a lot of in-between.”可推知，画线单词in-between是指管理孩子屏幕时间的技术，故选D项。 6．How does the author describe parental control apps? A．By making a prediction and suggesting solutions. B．By giving an example and explaining how it works. C．By bringing up a question and presenting the answers. D．By comparing different apps and listing their advantages. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中“Take Angel AI for example...keep them out of harm's way.”可推知，作者通过Angel AI为例，解释了家长控制类应用程序的工作原理。故选B项。 7．What's the attitude of Tim Estes towards the Internet? A．Supportive. B．Fearful. C．Disapproving. D．Uncertain. 答案：A 解析：观点态度题。根据倒数第二段“‘We're not in the business...writes via email.”可推知，Tim Estes对互联网持支持态度，他认为互联网对孩子是有价值的，尤其是在孩子们学习和培养健康上网习惯方面。故选A项。 8．What's the author's purpose of writing the text? A．To encourage parents to help their kids grow. B．To call for the development of online learning. C．To warn parents to keep kids away from the Internet. D．To introduce a new way to guide children's Internet use. 答案：D 解析：写作目的题。根据第一段“Educators and experts ... the Internet.”及第三段中“Take Angel AI for example...keep them out of harm's way.”可推知，文章的目的是介绍如何通过家长控制类应用程序引导孩子合理使用互联网。故选D项。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，共12.5分) (2025·湖南省邵阳市高一检测) Before the Internet The Internet has brought huge changes to the way people interact with each other and how they get their information.However，rather than debate whether life was better or worse before the Internet，1( ).Perhaps it would be interesting to reflect upon some of these differences. Before the Internet，if I needed to know something，2( ).As this process usually required a lot of effort，only the most important topics were worth researching.Nowadays，3( )，much of it trivial (不重要的).I can spend hours jumping from one website or app to another and have nothing to show for it when I have finished! Perhaps the Internet has taken us from knowing a few things in depth to knowing very little about a lot! Before the Internet，4( )．Letter-writing，for example，used to be a joyful “labour of love”；now，it is a skill which is rapidly becoming obsolete (过时的).Letter-writing required care and thought and rewarded the writer with a sense of achievement and expectation.The whole process was an experience to be enjoyed：from choosing the paper to write on，to collecting and organizing thoughts to put onto the paper，to seeing these thoughts take shape in your own handwriting，and ending with a trip to the post office to post the letter.Then，of course，5( )，and，at last，the excitement of hearing the letter box open and the reply drop softly onto the doormat. A．we can certainly say that it was different B．there was the long，expectant wait for the reply C．the pace of modern life has certainly become faster　 D．the Internet has made a huge difference to people's lives E．I find myself surfing the Internet for all kinds of information F．life was definitely less frantic (手忙脚乱的) and nobody expected an immediate answer to their message　 G．it would generally mean a trip to the library or seeking out somebody who knew the answer to my burning question 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了互联网出现前后人们的生活变化，反思互联网对生活的影响。 1．答案：A 解析：上文“However，rather than debate whether life was better or worse before the Internet”提到没有必要讨论互联网出现前生活的优劣。下文“Perhaps it would be interesting to reflect upon some of these differences.”提出反思生活中的差异，因此空处应引出互联网带来的生活变化。选项A符合语境，故选A。 2．答案：G 解析：上文“Before the Internet，if I needed to know something”介绍了没有互联网时，想要知道某件事需要采取的行动。选项G承接上文，描述没有互联网时的查找信息方式，符合语境。故选G。 3．答案：E 解析：下文“I can spend hours...when I have finished！”介绍了通过互联网查找信息的现状。选项E与下文的描述相符，符合语境。故选E。 4．答案：F 解析：下文“Letter-writing...which is rapidly becoming obsolete(过时的).”提到互联网出现前，写信是一项充满乐趣的活动。选项F与上文“Before the Internet”相呼应，符合语境，解释了写信的过去和现在的不同。故选F。 5．答案：B 解析：上文“The whole process ... the post office to post the letter.”描述了写信的整个过程。下文提到“and，at last，the excitement...onto the doormat”介绍了等待回信的情景，选项B与下文呼应，符合语境。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $