Unit 5 Music 单元综合与提升-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（人教版）

该高中英语单元复习讲义通过分类列表系统梳理单元核心知识，24个基础词汇按词性及释义归类呈现，15组词性转换以“原词-派生词-用法”对应展示，10个核心短语结合语境示例，构建“词汇-转换-短语-句型”的递进知识脉络。 讲义亮点在于“基础巩固-能力提升”分层练习设计，如单词填空强化词义运用，词性转换练习深化构词法理解，语法填空整合单元重点词汇考查语用能力，有效提升语言能力与学习能力。教师可依托练习反馈实施精准教学，助力学生系统掌握单元知识。

单元综合与提升 ◎ 1．classical adj.　　　 古典的；经典的 2．soul n. 灵魂；心灵 3．virtual adj. 很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的 4．opportunity n. 机会；时机 5．studio n. 演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室 6．ordinary adj. 普通的；平凡的 7．prove vt. 证明；展现 8．award vt. 授予 n. 奖品 学生用书第138页 9．composer n. 作曲者；作曲家 10．conductor n. (乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员 11．stage n. (发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台 12．thus adv. 如此；因此 13．band n. 乐队；带子 14．nowadays adv. 现在；目前 15．capable adj. 有能力的；有才能的 16．relief n. (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱 17．cure vt. 治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题) n. 药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施 18．previous adj. 先前的；以往的 19．impact n. 巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力 20．piano n. 钢琴 21．ache vi.&n. 疼痛 22．moreover adv. 而且；此外 23．somehow adv. 以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地 24．outline n．&vt. 概述；概要 ◎ 选用左栏单词的正确形式填空 1．Nowadays most kids prefer watching TV to reading. 2．To her relief，her younger brother recovered quickly after the operation. 3．I'm sure that I am capable of finishing the task in time. 4．The conductor is proved to be one of the best ones in the world. 5．Seeing such a crowd of audience below the stage，he was too nervous to know what to say. 6．You should encourage your children to make use of the opportunity to join sports teams. 7．I do hope that ordinary people can live a rich and happy life. 8．It has been proved that drinking too much wine does great harm to your health. 9．He has broken the world record，thus winning his first gold medal. 10．We're very proud of the five students from this school who were awarded scholarship. 11．Moreover，it can help you communicate with Chinese people better. 12．After a heavy day，I've got an ache in my legs. 13．A research is being done to find out the cure for this disease at present. 14．Learning to play the piano or the violin can help children develop their ability of understanding music. ◎ 1．energy n．能源；能量；精力→energetic adj.精力旺盛的 2．perform vi.&vt.表演；履行；执行→performance n．表演；演技；表现→performer n．表演者；演员 3．enable vt.使能够；使可能→able adj.有能力的 4．original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的 n．原件；原作→origin n．起源；源头；起因 5．gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→gradually adv.逐渐地 6．unemployed adj.失业的；待业的→employ vt.雇用；应用 学生用书第139页 7．aim n．目的；目标vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在→aimless adj.无目的的→aimlessly adv.无目的地 8．equipment n．设备；装备→equip vt.装备 9．talent n．天才；天资；天赋→talented adj.天才的 10．assume vt.以为；假设→assuming conj.假设→assumption n．假设；假定；担任 11．addition n．添加；加法；增加物→add vt.增加 12．treatment n．治疗；对待；处理→treat vt.对待；治疗；款待 13．satisfaction n．满足；满意；欣慰→satisfy vt.使满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的 14．various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→variety n．变化；多样化；不同种类→vary vi.不同；变化 15．reaction n．反应；回应→react vi.(对……)作出反应；回应 ◎ 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1．It has been announced that his original (origin) novel will come out next month. 2．①Assuming (assume)that you can have a second chance，what will you do? ②Many people make the assumption (assume) that the poverty only exists in the Third World. 3．①I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more energetic (energy). ②You'll need to devote all your energies (energy) to your job. 4．As is known to all，education is a gradual process，and people are gradually aware of its importance.(gradual) 5．There are many talented (talent)actors out there just waiting to be discovered. 6．①They record themselves when performing (perform) alone on video. ②The children gave some wonderful performances (perform) to the elderly. ③For both composers and performers (perform)，this was a major turning point. 7．①Not only does music give me strength and bring me relief，but listening to music also gives me a sense of satisfaction (satisfy). ②If you aren't satisfied(satisfy)，just write to customer service within 21 days. 8．From today on，we must pay attention to the public reaction (react) to the news. ◎ 1．virtual choir　　　　 虚拟合唱团 2．fall in love with 爱上 3．be capable of 有能力；胜任 4．absorbed in sth/sb 被……吸引住；专心致志 5．have an impact on 对……有影响 6．set sth up 安装好(设备或机器) 7．try out 参加……选拔(或试演) 8．in addition (to sb/sth) 除……以外(还) 9．from (then) on 从(那)时起 10．get through (设法)处理；完成 ◎ 选用左栏短语的正确形式填空 1．After the earthquake，he tried out for volunteers in this area. 2．From then on，we have been working harder on our English studies. 3．I am sure you will fall in love with the beautiful scenery here. 4．In addition to reading for knowledge，we read for fun and inspiration. 5．Your bad mood is sure to have an impact on your health. 6．They finally got through the hard times with the help of the whole country. 7．Anne was intelligent and capable of passing her exams with ease. 学生用书第140页 ◎ 1．as引导非限制性定语从句 As one virtual choir member said，“Music helps me to...forget my problems...” 2．主语＋be＋形容词＋动词不定式 Two years ago，I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. ◎ 1．正如拿破仑(Napoleon)所说：“进攻是最好的防御。” As Napoleon once said，“Attack is the best method of defence.” 2．你必须特别注意这个细节，因为它很容易被忽略。 You must pay special attention to this detail because it is easy to ignore． 语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇) 　　Nowadays，walking in the street，it is a phenomenon to see ordinary people listening to music with headphones，1.absorbed (absorb) in their own world.Moreover，some download applications online，with 2.which they sing just like they are in the studio or performing on stage with a live band.After 3.finding(find) the satisfying records，they will upload them onto the Internet to share with their friends.In addition to that，some even set up 4.equipment(equip) at home to broadcast live.Through the 5.various (vary) forms above，we are capable of gaining relief from pressure in the deepest part of our being. 　　6．It is proved that music can be used as a cure for diseases and thus，listening to positive and 7.peaceful (peace) music will have a positive impact on people.Music is used as a treatment，aiming to reduce depression，anxiety，tension as well as other diseases.Classical music is often used in cancer treatment to relieve 8.aches (ache) and side effects. In reaction 9.to it，many music colleges in China have established Music Therapy Specialty(音乐治疗专业).We hope that music can enable more people 10.to be (be) free from pain and pressure. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $