Unit 3 SectionⅠ Starting out&Understanding ideas(Ⅰ)（学生版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂同步复习（外研版）

Unit 3 The world of science 口参案解析 Unit 3 The world of science 专题特讲 知识总结 学习方法 主题：（人与社会)科学发展和科学精神 抖音扫码款取资源 单元。新知预览 [重难预知] press shoot gunpowder compass virtual battery compute capable stuff flexible passive beyond instance significant injure chemist astronomer biologist 核心 accurate minor origin species stream extraordinary 单词 brilliant theory mental cure draft experiment lightning fiction metal attach flash conduct gravity account procedure declaration scientific entirely proof 核心 virtual reality,wearable tech,in addition,thanks to,in terms of,inspire sb.to do sth.,never say 短语 never,Gregorian calendar,natural selection,field research l.the way后接定语从句 2.with复合结构 重点 3.强调句型 句型 4.if或whether引导宾语从句 5.There is no proof that...同位语从句 单元 现在完成时的被动语态 语法 能读懂与科技发展相关的语篇内容，听懂并能介绍某项发明，使用新语言描述与科技有关的职业 语篇 和著名科学家。 写作 写一篇实验报告 任务 [读图探新] Look at the following pictures and answer the following questions. 1.Do you think the present day is a new age for inventions?Why? 2.What should you do in the new age of invention? ·55· 英语(WY)·必修第三册 Section I Starting out Understanding ideas(I) 课文。助读翻译 注解助读 原文呈现 参考译文 ①a new age The New Age of Invention 发明的新时代 Interviewer:Good evening,and welcome to Between 采访者：晚上好！欢迎来到 for inventions 《字里行间》节目。今晚，我将 the Pages.This evening,I'll be talking to Dr Rich 对话理查德·费尔赫斯特 一个发明的新 ard Fairhurst,whose new book The New Age of 博士，他的新书《发明的新 Invention has just been published [1].Welcome, 时代》刚刚出版。欢迎，理 时代 Richard！ 查德！ Richard:Thank you.It's a pleasure to be here[2]. 理查德：谢谢。很高兴来 ②over adj..结束 [l]I'll be talking to Richard Fairhurst是将来进行 到这里。 采访者：我猜之前已经有 be over=come 时表将来某时正在进行的或持续的动作；whose... 人跟你提过关于书名的问 to an end published是whose引导的非限制性定语从句，题。它表明当今是一个发 whose在从句中作定语。 明的新时代，但许多人可 ③golden adj. [2]It在句中是形式主语，不定式短语to be here是能认为发明的伟大时代已 真正的主语。 经结束了。 (尤指过去的) Interviewer:I guess you have been asked about the 理查德：嗯，这是一个有趣 的观点。纵观历史，（我 黄金时代，鼎 title of your book before[3].It suggests that the 们)曾有过发明的黄金时 present day is a new age for inventions(①[4]，but代，想想中国古代的四大 盛时 many people might think that the great age of in- 发明：火药、造纸术、印刷 ④throughout vention is over②. 术和指南针，这些发明给 [3]此处从句的谓语部分使用了现在完成时的被动 世界带来了永久性的改 history在整个 语态。 变。后来，还有西方的伟 大发明：蒸汽机、电话和收 历史上； [4]此处是that引导的宾语从句，suggest意为“表 音机。现在，我们发现自 明”，故从句用的是陈述语气。 己生活在伟大的技术新 throughout the Richard:Well,that's an interesting point.There have been world在全世 golden3 ages of invention throughout history[5]. 采访者：所以说，大部分新 Think of the four great inventions in Ancient Chi- 的伟大发明都是基于技术 的吗？ 界各地 na:gunpowder,papermaking,printing and the com- 理查德：对的，很多都是。 pass.These things changed the world forever.Then ⑤the steam en 比如说，虚拟现实、可穿戴 there were the great Western inventions:the steam en-技木及柔性电池的发展意 gine蒸汽机 gine⑤，the telephone and the radio..And now,we味着我们应该很快就能看 find ourselves in the great new age of technology. 到进一步的发展。除此之 ⑥tech-based [5]There have been..history是There be句型的 外，由于计算机功能的不 adj.以科技为 现在完成时态。 断强大，医学和环境科学 也取得了重要进展。 Interviewer:So are most of the new great inventions 采访者：你能给我们举些 基础的 tech-based(⑥？ 例子吗？ ·56· Unit 3 The world of science ⑦advance n.进步，进展 Richard:Alot,yes.For example,advances⑦in理查德：当然 ⑧virtual adj.虚拟的，模拟的； virtual(⑧reality and wearable tech⑨，as well 了。新的发明， virtual reality虚拟现实 ⑨wearable tech可穿戴技术 as the flexible⑩battery①，mean we should如3D打印机已 ⑩flexible adj.易弯曲的，柔 soon be seeing further developments.In addi-经用于制作心 韧的 tion②，important advances have been made in脏和骨头的替代 ①battery n.电池 medicine and environmental science thanks to 1 品。从生活环境 the flexible battery柔性电池 ②in addition除此之外，另外 increasing computer power. 方面来说，现在 ③thanks to幸亏，由于 Interviewer:Can you give us some examples? 已经可以创建智 ④be used to do sth.被用来做 Richard:Sure.New inventions like 3D print- 能行走的房屋。 某事 ers have been used to make(④replacement(⑤利用计算技术控 be used to doing sth.习惯于做 hearts and bone parts⑥.In terms of(⑦the制“双腿”，它能 某事 ⑤replacement n.替换，更换；替 environment,it is now possible to create an够运用GPS(全 代品；替换物 intelligent walking house.It is capable⑧of球定位系统)技 replace.代替，取代 using GPS technology to travel to different术抵达不同的地 replace A with/byB用B替换 places,with computing 19 technology control- 方。此外，太阳 接替A ⑥part n. ling its“legs”[6].What's more,huge ad- 能科技的巨大进 [熟词生义]器官，部位，组成 vances in solar technology 20 mean it can be 步也让房屋具有 部分 eco-friendly④，too. 环保性。 the parts of the body身体各 [6]此处是“with十宾语+宾补”结构，compu 采访者：真是太 部位 ting technology与control之间是逻辑上的主 让人惊叹了！ ⑦in terms of从…方面来讲， 就…而言 谓关系，故用现在分词短语作宾补。 也有人告诉我 ⑧capable ad..有能力的 Interviewer:Impressive stuff②②！I've also 您自己就是发 be capable of doing sth.有能力 been told that you're an inventor yourself.Is 明者，对吗？ 做某事 that correct? 理查德：是的， compute vt..计算 ①solar technology太阳能技术 Richard:Yes,I am,but I'm only one member 但我只是一个 ①eco-friendly adj.环保的，对 of a big team-most inventors now work as 大团队中的一 环境无害的 part of big international teams. 员—一大多数 2 stuff n.东西，物品 Interviewer:I see.So what is it that inspires 发明者现在都 ⑧inspire sb.to do sth.激励某 us to invent things[7]? 是大型国际团 人做某事 inspiration n.灵感 7]此处是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式。 队的一份子。 ·57· 英语(WY)·必修第三册 Richard:Most inventions start with recognis- 采访者：我懂了，那么是 ing a problem that needs a solution.This was 什么激励我们去发明东 no doubt2 the reason behind the invention of 西呢？ @n0 doubt 无疑， the wheel in ancient times,which much later 理查德：大多数发明都是 很可能 developed into the car.[8]Now,reduced ener- 始于意识到一个需要找 gy supplies②⑤and environmental pollution ④reduced energy sup have led to more advances in the technology 到解决方案的问题。这 plies缩减的能源供应 of new energy vehicles.But what remains 无疑也是古代人们发明 important is that we have an incredible2 de- 车轮的原因，后来由此发 ⑤vehicle n.交通工 sire28 to think and create[9],and that's the 展成为汽车。现在，缩减 具，车辆 real spirit of invention. 的能源供应和环境污染 new energy vehicles [8]此处是which引导的非限制性定语从句，促进了新能源汽车技术 修饰先行词the wheel,which在从句中作的更多发展。不过，一直 新能源汽车 主语。 以来重要的是我们有一 ②⑦incredible adj.极好 [9]what remains important是what引导的主种强烈地想要思考、创造 的，极大的 语从句，what在从句中作主语；that we的渴望，那就是真正的创 have..create是that引导的表语从句。 新精神。 ②⑧desire n.渴望，欲望 Interviewer:One last question.This is the one采访者：还有最后一个问 四a time machine时 everyone really wants to know:will anybody题。这是一个每个人都 ever invent a time machine②四？ 光机器 想知道的问题：曾经有人 Richard:I think you've been watching too发明过一种时间机器吗？ ④at the moment此 many movies[1O]!Nothing like this has been理查德：我觉得你电影看 刻，目前 invented yet and I'd say we're a long way 得太多了！这样的东西 from an invention like that at the moment30! ①never say never别 还没能发明出来，按我 But,as they say[ll],“Never say never④！" 说，目前要发明出像时间 轻易说决不 [10]此处是现在完成进行时，表示从过去某时 开始一直持续到现在的动作。 机器这样的东西还有很 [11]as在此引导非限制性定语从句，意为“正 长的路（要走）！不过，常 如”。 言道：“别轻易说决不！” 课文。篇章理解 I.Reading for main idea I.Reading for structure What is the text mainly about? The new age for invention A.The book The New Age of Invention The present day is a new age for 1. has been published. Are most of the new great inventions tech based? Advances in 2. reality,wearable B.The present day is a new age for inven- tech,the 3. tions. battery,medicine and 4. science C.The great age of invention is over. What inspires people to invent things? D.There have been the golden ages of in- Most inventions start with recognising a vention throughout history. problem that needs a 5. 58· Unit 3 The world of science II.Reading for the details N.Post reading 1.What do we know about Richard? Dr Richard Fairhurst,1 new A.He is an interviewer. book The New Age of Invention has just B.He is the author of Between the Pages. been published,has been interviewed.The fol- lowing is what he tells us. C.He is writing a book called The New There have been golden ages of invention Age of Invention. throughout history.In Ancient China,there 2 D.His new book The New Age of Inven- (be)the four great inventions:gunpow tion has come out. der,papermaking,printing and the compass. 2.What does Dr Richard agree? They changed the world forever.And now we A.The great age of invention is over. are in the great new age of technology,when B.We ourselves are in a new age of inven- most of the new great 3 (invention) tion. are tech-based.For example,advances in vir- C.There will be a golden age of invention. tual 4 (real),wearable tech and the D.The four great inventions in Ancient flexible battery have been made.5 addi- tion,important advances 6 (make) China are the greatest ones throughout in medicine and environmental science thanks history. to increasing computer power.New inventions 3.What does“eco-friendly”probably mean? like 3D printers have been used to make re- A.User-friendly. placement hearts and bone parts.What's B.Family-friendly. more,it's possible 7 (create)an in- C.Environment-friendly. telligent walking house. D.Bicycle-friendly Most inventions start with 8 4.What's the real spirit of inventors? (recognise)a problem that needs 9 solution.But what remains 10 (im- A.Having a strong desire to think and cre- portance)is that we have an incredible desire ate. to think and create,and that's the real spirit B.Recognising a problem needing a solu- of invention. tion. C温馨提西 C.Having the belief "Never say never". 学习至此，请完成配套训练 D.Mastering high-tech knowledge. Section I Starting out Understanding ideas(I) 新知。点点突破 [重点单词] n.电池 o.按 7. v.计算 2. u.射出（光、亮等），放射 8. adj.有能力的 3. n.火药 9. n.东西，物品 4. n.指南针，罗盘口 10. adj,易弯曲的，柔韧的→flexi- 心 adi.虚拟的，模拟的 bility n.灵活性；弹性；柔韧性 ·59·新知点点突破 重点单词 1.aid 2.temporary 3.military 4.chief 5.obtain 6.drug 7.certificate 8.ministry 9.further 10.achievement 11.major 12.treatment 重点短语 1.at the hands of sb.2.escape from...3.in danger 4.keep records of 5.rise to one's feet 6.bring...to public attention 句式精析 1.1938年12月，温顿的一位朋友请他来到布拉格，帮助人们 从纳粹分子手中逃亡。 2.温顿看到人们的生活条件极其恶劣，生命也正受到威胁。 要点层层精析 词汇精讲 学以致用 1.①to finish②in③With the aid of④came to my rescue 2.①rose to their feet②struggled to his feet③jumped to one's feet 3.①achievements②will be achieved③to achieve Dachieve his goal 5give you a sense of achievement 4.①in②majority③in④The majority of people ⑤majored in chemistry 5.①treatment②as/Iike③with④treats cure 5treated her like/as treated the little boy for 句式精析 学以致用 l.①which②whose③whose④whose car⑤the car of whom⑥of whom the car 2.①which②As③As④As is known to all⑤asis known to all Gas is known to all 单元写作研读 典题示例 要点词汇 1.be regarded as 2.further study 3.think highly of 4.obtain doctor's degree 5.be devoted to 6.pass away 7.contribution 8.respect 完成句子 1.was born in 2.for further study was highly thought of 3.obtained his doctor's degree 4.succeeded in coming back to his homeland 5.had been devoted to made great contribu- tions to 6.was regarded as 7.passed away ·15 参考答案 句式升级 8.He,regarded as the father of China's space program,was born in 1911 in Shanghai. 连句成篇 [参考范文] Qian Xuesen,regarded as the father of China's space pro- gram,was born in 1911 in Shanghai.In 1935,Qian went to America for further study and was highly thought of by Von Karman.In 1938,he obtained his doctor's degree in aerospace science and mathematics in the US.In 1950,he heard China had been founded and succeeded in coming back to his home- land in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.Since 1958 he had been devoted to aerospace science and research and made great contributions to the cause of China's aero- space.In 2009,he passed away in Beijing. Because of the love for his country and the great achievements,he has received the respect and admiration from his people. Unit 3 The world of science 单元新知预览 读图探新 1.Yes.Because advances in science around us are huge and great,such as virtual reality,wearable tech,flexible battery. 2.I will try my best to solve problems in scientific ways,like inventing some new things. Section I Starting out Understanding ideas(D 课文篇章理解 I.B II.1.inventions 2.virtual 3.flexible 4.environmental 5.solution Ⅲ.1-4DBCA IV.1.whose 2.were 3.inventions 4.reality 5.In 6.have been made 7.to create 8.recognising 9.a 10.important Section Starting out Understanding ideas(II 新知点点突破 重点单词 1.press 2.shoot 3.gunpowder 4.compass 5.virtual 6.battery 7.compute 8.capable 9.stuff 10.flexible 重点短语 1.virtual reality 2.wearable tech 3.in addition 4.thanks to 5.be used to do sth.6.in terms of 7.inspire sb.to do sth.8.at the moment 9.never say never