内容正文:
Unit 4 Amazing art
课时作业乡
英课时
4 Developing ideas Presenting ideas
语作业
纠错空间
基础检测
2.We should
raise money for
I.单词拼写
them,
help them rebuild
1.Let me
(演示)to you how the
their home.
machine works.
3.I found the thing quite
2.He described his life as a firefighter
4.Anhui
Mountain
(生动地).
Huang.
3.He shouted so loudly that the whole
5.Everybody
his
*41144137441414434
(街坊)could hear him.
courage in the accident.
4.The novel is about his life in
6.The shops have started to
(当代的)Britain.
the poster for the new products.
5.This football match is
(资助)by
7.We do the same work in the factory
a wealthy merchant(商人)from our com
方法总结
munity.
8.The beauty of the scenery
6.I saw an
(优雅的)lady enter the
when we got to the destination.
hall.
9
which country are you
7.The article can be used to
(激
from?
interest in learning English
10.You'd better
people
8.At supper,we both drank a cup of
who are positive.
(酒)to warm ourselves.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
9.Buses run
(频繁地)between
1.Linda is fond
the atmosphere
the city and the airport.
of peace and calmness in the remote vil-
10.The students are
(大部分
lage.
)from the country nearby.
2.The young man offered
(paint)
Ⅱ.选词填空
the horse in exchange for a week's accom-
put up,catch one's attention,be known
modation.
for,day after day,sing high praise for,
3.It is
believe)that heavy
not only...but also,be fond of,reach
smoker are more likely to develop seri-
out to,by the way,by accident
ous diseases.
1.Tom
playing basketball while
4.I sometimes stay at home on Sundays,but
his brother likes playing tennis.
(most)I go to the parks.
71·
E英语wY
必修第三册
5.This painting is regarded
one
译文:在古代,有一位皇帝喜欢马和马的
of the most significant horse
paintings
画作。有一位画家非常擅长画马,所以他
in the history of Chinese art.
成了皇宫的常客。皇帝决定资助这位画
纠错空间
6.It is
(say)that the scene of
家作画。最后,他画了一匹威风凛凛的骏
马,主要用了三种深浅不同的黄色,并把
sunrise is magnificent,but I have never
它献给了皇帝。画家说:“陛下,不知您是
seen one.
否喜欢这幅马的画。”皇帝很高兴地看到,
7
(see)from the top of the tow-
那匹马眼睛灼热,牙齿裸露,蹄子上还沾
er,the south foot of the mountain is a
着泥土,说他的马跃然于纸上。他立即赏
sea of trees.
给画家一瓶葡萄酒和一只贵重的花瓶。
8.The more you think about this theory,the
能力提升
444444444444444444
meaningful you find it.
I.阅读理解
V.短文填空:用本单元的词语填空
Trees are useful to man in three impor-
In ancient times,there was an 1.
tant ways:they give people wood and other
(皇帝)who2.
(喜欢)
useful things,they give people cool places,
。。。。。。。。。。。
horses
and horse paintings.And there
and they help to stop drought and flood.
was an artist who was very good at draw-
Unluckily,in many parts of the
方法总结
ing horses.So he became a 3.
world,man has not found that the third of
(频繁的)visitor to the palace..The em
these points is the most important.Man
wants to make money from trees,so they
peror decided to 4.
(资助)the
have cut them down in large numbers,
artist to paint.Finally,he painted a 5.
only to find that without them they have
(威风凛凛的)horse6.
(主
lost the best friends they had.And also,
要)in three7.
(色度)of
they are usually too careless to plant and
yellow,and presented it to the emperor.
The
look after new trees.So the forests slowly
artist said,"Your Majesty,I wonder if
disappear.
you are fond of this picture of a horse."
This does not only mean that man
The emperor was very happy to see the
will have fewer trees.The results are
horse with burning eyes,8.
(裸
even worse:for where there are trees,
露的)teeth and kicking9.
(蹄
their roots break up soil-make the rain
-and also bind the soil,thus stopping it
子)with some10.
(尘土),say
from being washed away easily;but where
ing that his horse could 11.
(飞
there are no trees,the rain falls on hard
off the paper.He immediately awar-
ground and flows away,causing floods
ded the painter a bottle of 12.
and carrying away the rich topsoil.When
(葡萄酒)and a valuable 13.
all the topsoil is gone,nothing is left but
花瓶).
useless desert.
·72·
Unit 4 Amazing art
课时作业马
1.The most important point of trees to
2
It has been taking action
man is that
against animal cruelty and saving wildlife
空
A.they help people to stop drought
in trouble since 1995.Their Elephant
and flood
Conservation and Care Center is devoted
纠错空间
B.they help people to make money
to rescuing the gentle elephants from be-
C.they give people cool places
ing treated with extreme cruelty in circu-
D.they give people wood and other
ses.
3,and the staff hopes to
things
take in 50 more of the creatures.
2.Why do forests slowly disappear in
4 so they are particularly
many places?
vulnerable(易受…伤害的)to cold
A.Many trees have been cut down by
temperatures.When staff reported near-
man.
freezing nighttime temperatures,volun-
B.New trees are not well looked after.
teers from surrounding villages began
C.Man has not paid enough attention
knitting big sweaters to keep the ele
to planting trees.
phants warm.The monumental sweaters,
D.All the above.
which are large enough to cover the
3.Land becomes desert after all trees are
elephants'backs,bellies,and legs,are
cut down because
beautiful and cheerful.
方法总结
A.roots of trees break up the soil
-each one takes about
B.there are too many rainfalls
four weeks to create with volunteers
C.strong winds bring a lot of sand
working together.Centered on a common
D.there are no longer trees to keep the
goal,the project helps foster(培养)a
rain and protect the topsoil
sense of community in all who partici-
4.Which title best fits the passage?
pate.
A.Trees and Man
A.Wildlife SOS is a conservation group
B.The Function of Tree Wood
B.Making the sweaters is a big undertak-
C.How Do People Do with Trees?
ing
D.The Usage of Tree Roots
C.A few elephants have recovered from
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
injuries
It isn't often that zookeepers call on
D.There are 20 elephants living at the
craftspeople for help,but cold weather at
center at present
the Wildlife SOS Elephant Conservation
E.Some volunteers even make sweaters
and Care Center in northern India was
for elephants in India
putting elephants at risk.
F.Most of the elephants housed at the
Now the elephants are stepping out in
center are in poor health
style,thanks to volunteers who used their
G.Thus the center's staff joined forces
crafting talents to knit big sweaters to
with locals to find a creative way to
keep the animals warm
protect the elephants.
·73·参考答案
7.has survived[考查时态和主谓一致。此处表示这个传
统已经持续了数千年,这个传统还将继续传承下去,故
用现在完成时。]
8.employees[考查名词的数。根据常识可知,一个公司
的雇员不止一个,故用复数形式。]
9.where[考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导
定语从句,且在从句中作状语,先行词是online market-
ing strategies,是抽象名词,故填where。]
l0.their[考查代词。这里是指公司给雇员发红包是希望
公司和他们的员工都有一个好的开始,故填their。]
Unit 4
课时作业3
基础检测
I.1.being repaired 2.being researched
3.being discussed 4.being wrapped
5.being written 6.being held
7.being protected 8.being built
9.being treated 10.being made
II.1.is being affected 2.is cleaning
3.is being practiced 4.is being designed
5.are raising money
II.1.are being looked into 2.is being discussed/is under
discussion 3.are being taken good care of 4.is being
built/is under construction 5.are not being protected
能力提升
I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。在美国文化中,成
年即意味着要离开父母,独立生活。然而现在越来越多的
美国年轻人更倾向于与父母同住。
l.C[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But through work
ing as a part-time skating instructor and restaurant serv-
er,she isn't able to earn enough to live anywhere other
than home”可知,如果不住在家里,通过做兼职滑冰教练
和餐馆服务员,Hipp是不能赚取足够的钱来独立生活
的,即她很难雏持生计。故选C。]
2.B[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“one reason for the
growing number of young adults still living at home
could be that their family doesn't want them to leave"
知,瑞银金融服务公司发布的报告显示,越来越多的年
轻人住在家里的原因之一是他们的父母不想让他们离
开,即他们的父母需要他们。故选B。]
3.B[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“But they are
probably traveling more and eating out more if they don't
have a house expense or marriage”可知,在Hoffman看
来,年轻人住在家里可能会使他们拥有更多的旅游机
会。故选B。]
·18
课时作业马
4.C[意图推断题。纵观全文可知,本文主要介绍了在美
国,越来越多的年轻人倾向于与父母同住的这样一种社
会现象,故C项最能概括作者写作本文的目的。]
Ⅱ.[参考范文]
Dear Henry,
I'm Li Hua.I'm writing to invite you to see the Chi-
nese paper-cutting exhibition.It is a Chinese folk art with a
long history.
The exhibition will be held in the City Museum,loca-
ted in the north of our city.It will start from June 16th and
last for more than a week.It's said that a large number of
paper-cut works by experts throughout China will be on
show,and some of them are made by famous artists.The
paper cuts are about animals,plants,people and other
things.Visiting this exhibition,we will not only enjoy the
folk art works,but also learn a lot.
If you're interested in the Chinese folk art,please
e-mail me.We can make it any day to visit the exhibition.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit4课时作业4
基础检测
I.1.demonstrate 2.vividly 3.neighbourhood
4.contemporary 5.sponsored 6.elegant 7.stimulate
8.wine 9.frequently 10.mostly
II.1.is fond of 2.not only;but also 3.by accident 4.is
known for 5.sings high praise for 6.put up
7.day after day 8.caught our attention 9.By the way
10.reach out to
II.1.of 2.to paint 3.believed 4.mostly 5.as
6.said 7.Seen 8.more
IV.1.emperor 2.was fond of 3.frequent 4.sponsor
5.magnificent 6.mostly 7.shades 8.bared 9.hooves
10.dirt 11.gallop 12.wine 13.vase
能力提升
I,[语篇解读]主题:人与自然(环境保护);话题:树与
人类。本文是一篇说明文。树的作用非常大,可以给人类
提供木材、提供凉爽的地方、还可以帮助阻止干旱和洪水。
但是人类砍掉了很多树林,破坏了植被,引发了生态危机。
L.A[细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Trees are useful to
man in three important ways:they give people wood and
other useful things,they give people cool places,and they
help to stop drought and flood..”和第二段第一句
世英语wY)
"Unluckily,in many parts of the world,man has not
found that the third of these points is the most impor-
tant.”可知,树林的第三个用途“stop drought and flood”
最重要,故A项正确。]
2.D[细节理解题。根据第二段后三句“Man wants to
make money from trees,so they are cut them down in
large numbers,only to find that without them they are
lost the best friends they had.And also,they have usually
too careless to plant and look after new trees.So the
forests slowly disappear..”可知A、B、C三项都是森林消
失的原因。故D项正确。]
3.D[细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二、三句“The re-
sults are even worse:for where there are trees,their roots
break up soil-make the rain-and also bind the soil,
thus stopping it from being washed away easily;but
where there are no trees,the rain falls on hard ground
and flows away,causing floods and carrying away the
rich topsoil.When all the topsoil is gone,nothing is left
but useless desert.”可知,当树被砍掉以后,再也没有树
来保护水土了,导致土地变成了荒漠。]
4.A[主旨大意题。树对人类的作用非常大,可以给人类
提供木材、提供凉爽的地方、还可以帮助阻止干旱和洪
水。但人类砍掉了很多树林,破坏了植被,引发了生态
危机。所以本文主要讲述的是树和人类的关系。]
Ⅱ.[语篇解读]主题:人与自然(动物保护);话题:为大
象织毛衣。本文是一篇记叙文。在印度北部野生动物
SOS大象保护和护理中心,大象因寒冷面临危险,于是志
愿者们为它们编织毛衣来御寒。
1.G[上文提到野生动物SOS大象保护和护理中心的大
象因寒冷面临危险,下文说到志愿者编织毛衣保护大
象,由此可推断空格处是说找到了让大象保暖的办法,G
项“于是这个中心的工作人员联合当地人想到一个创造
性办法给动物们保暖”,符合文意。]
2.A[该空置于句首,是本段的主题句。根据内容可知本
段介绍了野生动物S)S这个机构是致力于动物保护的。故
A项(Wildlife SOS is a conservation group)符合文意。]
3.D[根据下文的关键词语take in50 more of the crea-
tures(再接收50头大象)可知这个中心已经有一些大象
了,D项(There are20 elephants living at the center at
present)符合文意。]
4.F[空格处和s0后面的分句为因果关系,后面提到大
象很容易受到寒冷气温的伤害,由此可知它们体质较
弱,F项(Most of the elephants housed at the center are
in poor health)符合文意。]
·13
必修第三册
5.B[从破折号后面对前句的解释可知道这项工作是一
项大任务。B项(Making the sweaters is a big undertak-
ing)符合文意。]
Unit4单元要点复习
单元基础练
I.A.1.greeting 2.exhibition 3.demonstration
4.vividly 5.lacking 6.mostly 7.frequently
8.elegance 9.stimulation 10.neighbourhood
B.1.on 2.of 3.of 4.to 5.of 6.for 7.as 8.to
9.by 10.to
C.1.be folded 2.greeted 3.be broadcast 4.to demon-
strate 5.lacking 6.sponsored 7.to stimulate 8.carv-
ing
D.1.others 2.amazed 3.why 4.thinner 5.was
6.who 7.invited 8.walking
II.1.recommended;to 2.sang high praise for
3.day after day 4.reach out to 5.looks like
6.attract my attention 7.is famous for 8.In no way
9.as if 10.by accident
II.1.that was why he looked unhappy
2.seems to be very difficult
3.It is said that the early European playing-cards
4.Whether he will come or not
5.Not only you but also your brother
6.There are two safeguards
7.with the whole class staring at
8.held yesterday
N,[语篇解读]主题:人与社会(历史);话题:恐龙的灭
绝。本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了人们对于恐龙灭绝
的不同观,点。
l.have been found[考查现在完成时的被动语态。由re
cently可知,本句用现在完成时,主语为many kinds of
dinosaurs''eggs,它和动词find之间是被动关系,所以用
现在完成时的被动语态have been found。.句意:最近,中
国科学家在河南南阳发现了很多种恐龙蛋。]
2.scientists[考查名词。由主句的主语they可知,参与
研究的不止一位科学家,故用复数形式scientists。.句
意:当科学家们检查…骨头时,他们惊讶地发现这些
恐龙不仅能像其他恐龙一样奔跑,而且还能爬树。]
3.to spot[考查动词不定式。be surprised to do sth.意为
“惊讶地做某事”,故填to spot。.]
4.Iike[考查介词。分析句子结构可知,空格处应填介
词,表示“像…一样”,故填ike。]