Unit 1 Knowing Me, Knowing You B卷 素养提升卷-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂单元双测卷（外研版）

英 新高考 Unit 1 Knowing me,knowing you 语 同步单元双测卷 B卷·素养提升卷 第一部分 听力1-20（略） African American Museum of lowa 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）》 The AAMI is a statewide museum aimed at 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） keeping and teaching lowa's African American 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、 history.As lowa's leading educational resource 整 B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 on the topic,it educates more than 30,000 people A each year through museum tours,travelling ex- Children's Museum of Oak Ridge hibits,research services,youth and adult educa- Located in a historic Manhattan Project-era 如 tion programs,and community and fundraising school building,this museum is the place for vis- itors to learn about art,science,history,cul- events. ture,and healthy living.With over 20 child-friendly Address:5512th Avenue SE,Cedar Rapids, exhibits to explore,it provides something of interest IA52401 for everyone. Admission:Adults -6.00;Students/ Address:461 W.Outer Dr.Oak Ridge,TN Youth-$3.50;Children under 5-Free. 37830 Kingman Museum Admission:Adults -8.00;Seniors Kingman Museum is a hidden treasure in 7.00;Children 3 &Up-$6.00;Children Southwest Michigan housing an extensive(大量 under 3 -Free. natural history collection.As a local land- Children's Museum of Science and Technology Founded in 1954,CMOST is the region's mark in Battle Creek for over 80 years,Kingman only science center.CMOST provides an engag- Museum works to provide a universal place of ing,child-directed learning environment which hands-on learning for the community. enables children to learn and grow through play. Address:175 Limit St Battle Creek,MI Designed for children aged 18 months through 菌 49037 the tween years,the museum enables children to Admission:Free. observe,think,and learn in a pressure-free envi- 21.What can we know about Children's Museum ronment by pairing creative educational tools and of Science and Technology? techniques with engaging exhibits to support ac- A.It is a statewide museum. tive learning. Address:250 Jordan Road Troy,NY 12180 B.It used to be a science lab. Admission:8.00 per person aged 2 and C.It uses creative educational tools. up. D.It is designed for children to play. 5· 22.What's the goal of African American Museum tors.It would not depend on any person to con- of lowa? tinue.And,the students would share in cleaning A.Exhibiting artworks. and cooking to keep costs down. B.Raising funds for programs. In 1837,Mary Lyon opened Mount Holyoke C.Educating people about the history. Female Seminary.In 1893,44 years after her death, D.Providing learning sites for communities. under a state law,Mount Holyoke Female Semina- 23.Which museum charges a child aged 5 6? ry became the first college to offer women the A.Kingman Museum. same kind of education as men.Mary's efforts B.Children's Museum of Oak Ridge. led to the spread of higher education for women C.African American Museum of Iowa. in the United States.Her influence lasted as the D.Children's Museum of Science and Tech- many students from her schools went out to teach nology. others. B 24.What's the problem with women's education (2021·株洲二中高一月考)Mary Lyon was in the 19th century? a leader in women's education in the nineteenth A.They had few choices of subjects. century.It was a time when women's education B.They had no right to have education. was not considered important in the United States. C.They had little chance to be teachers. The States did require each town to provide a D.They weren't supported by their family. school for children,but there were not enough 25.What can we know from Paragraph 2? teachers.Most young women were not able to A.Mary advised women to learn by them- continue their education.If they did,they often selves. were not taught much except French,how to sew (clothing,and music. B.Mary preferred women to be educated at Mary Lyon felt that women's education was home. extremely important.She believed women were C.Mary attached importance to women's edu- teachers both in the home and in the classroom. cation. Mary opened a school for young women in Buck- D.Mary suggested the traditional ways of teach- land.She suggested new ways of teaching,inclu- ing. ding holding discussion groups for students. 26.What was Mary's dream school like? Then,Mary began to raise money for her A.It would have very strict rules. dream school for the higher education of women. B.It would be independent in finances. This school would own its own property.Its fi- C.It would be owned by the government. nances would be the responsibility of the direc- D.It would depend on some important people. ·6 27.Why is Mary still remembered by Americans? really on anything about me.And since he just A.She set up the first college. talked about the puzzle,it led to a conversation. B.She made women equal to men. The theory of the third explains why the C.She helped to pass a new education law. weather is such a common resort.And you can D.She improved American women's educa- comment on the interesting color of the wall tion. you're standing next to.And that's the best way to start a conversation,with an attempt at neu- I think it was a famous city planner who said trality. that if you build a statue or a sculpture or some And by the way,how is the guy from the similar object and put it on the sidewalk,you will movie line?We're going to have lunch. often find several people looking at it and talking 28.The main purpose of the author is to tell us to each other about it,even if they don't know each other.The object is a perfect conversation A.how he made friends with an unknown guy starter.So I have developed a theory,the theory B.how to use the theory of the third of the third,which says that neither person C.how to break the ice with a stranger should start a conversation by talking about him- D.how he developed the theory of the third self or the other person directly.Instead,you 29.Which of the following best explains the have to find a third subject,a third person,or an author's theory of the third? object to begin the conversation. A.Talking about himself or the other person I had a perfect example the other night.I directly. was doing a crossword puzzle while waiting in B.Finding a third person or object to start a line for a movie,and the guy next to me,whom I conversation. didn't know,said,"Well,you're four days late," C.Talking about something familiar to the because it was the Sunday crossword and that day third person. was a Thursday.And of course,even though he D.Talking about something on how to find was commenting on something I was doing,it the third person. wasn't about me.It wasn't invasive-"What do 30.Which of the following is a proper way to you do?”“Who are you?”“What's your name?"It start a conversation? was something in between that we could talk A.Commenting on a person's clothes. about.At the same time,that guy was a little im- B.Asking about one's job. pudent-he was looking over my shoulder.But C.Asking about one's name. he wasn't commenting on what I was wearing or D.Commenting on an object nearby. 31.What happened between the author and they The keeper was badly injured.She was guy he met in the movie line in the end? rushed to the hospital. A.They surely became good friends. “The girl's face was bleeding,”one witness B.They often gathered to do crossword puz- said."She screamed and tried to fight off the ani- zles. mal.” C.They would never like to meet each other The Siberian tiger,the largest cat in the again. world,was supposed to be contained in another D.They remained the same strangers as be- part of its enclosure when the woman brought in fore. meat for dinner.No other zoo employees were D present inside the cage at the time. In a statement,the zoo praised the visitors A Russian keeper was caught between a rock who saved the employee's life. and a hard place. It was the first time the tiger had been ag- A Siberian tiger pressed the keeper who was gressive toward a human. bringing it food,biting and clawing at her. 32.The tiger got the chance to attack because The woman was saved when quick-thinking onlookers shouted and threw stones at the beast A.it was left unattended until it backed off. B.its cage door was unlocked The big cat,named Typhoon,sprang on the C.it broke loose from the cage keeper at the Kaliningrad Zoo in Russia on Satur- D.the keeper entered its enclosure day because its cage door had been accidentally 33.Visitors threw rocks over the fence to left open. A.attack the tiger Shocking photos show the tiger clawing at B.warn the keeper of danger the young woman as she lies on her back scream- C.distract the tiger's attention ing in terror.The attach happened near a fence D.provide the keeper with tools to fight back mere feet from where zoo visitors had been taking 34.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in photos of the beast. this text? Besides shouting and throwing rocks,some A.The responses of the people present. men managed to lift a table and chairs from a B.When and where the accident occurred. nearby cafe and throw them over the fence to dis- C.The condition of the keeper's injury. tract the tiger while the keeper crawled away to D.The reason why the tiger attacked the hide in a back room. keeper. 8· 35.The best title for this text would be" to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. A.A risky job Call if you're going to be late because parents B.An aggressive Siberian tiger worry about children,no matter their age. C.A rescue from Siberian tiger attack 39 D.Keeper's narrow escape from death Remembering birthdays,anniversaries and 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5 other special days is a sign that you honor your 分) parents.Make plans to take them to lunch or 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空 dinner or bake a cake or cookies.Most parents 白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 don't expect expensive gifts,but a handmade gift Whether you're a child,teenager,young is always appreciated.A phone call from a grown adult or are middle-aged,respect for your parents child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome is an important value.Your parents are the people sign of respect. who raised you,devoting time,energy and money ●Be kind. to your development. 36 Whatever your Kind words and affection are simple ways to age,there are 5 ways to show respect. show respect.Tell your parents you love them. ORespect their belongings. Listen and allow your parents to speak without One important way to show respect is to interruption.Show a sincere interest in what show regard for the things important to your par- your parents have to say.Be patient with your ents.For younger children,this may mean not parents and don't rush them.Acknowledge your touching jewelry or other valuable things.For parents'achievements. 40 grown children,respect may mean returning a A.Be a good listener. borrowed tool in good condition and on time. B.Celebrate with them. Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a vio- C.Lateness indicates a lack of respect. lation of personal boundaries. 37 And D.Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. never borrow things without asking first. E.And they love you unconditionally throughout ●Punctuality. your life. 38 Therefore,always be on time. F.Being respectful helps build positive relation- For teenagers,showing up on time means coming ships with others. home by curfew(宵禁).Adult children should G.Don't take advantage of your parents'kindness show up on time for family dinners or events,or and generosity. ·9 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） pay forward the 55 I had received many 第一节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分） years ago. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 41.A.busy B.local 和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 C.spare D.formal 项。 42.A.kicked B.touched (2021·济南外国语学校高一月考)I went C.hit D.swept with some colleagues for dinner in a very popular 43.A.silence B.danger local restaurant.It was 41 business C.doubt D.panic time and the restaurant was crowded. 44.A.adventure B.behaviour As we were waiting for a table,we heard a C.experience D.career crash when a cleaning boy 42 the floor 45.A.fell over B.fell asleep with all the plates he was carrying.There was C.fell behind D.fell ill 43 and no one was saying or doing any- 46.A.friends B.strangers thing.In a flash(转瞬间)I remembered my C.partners D.relatives 44 many years ago.At one time,I 47.A.pay B.return 45 when I was on business.I had a high fe- C.take D.put ver but luckily was taken care of by two 46 48.A.slowly B.immediately Then this was my chance to 47 it C.sadly D.excitedly forward. 49.A.select B.mix I had learned some first-aid lessons before, C.remove D.bring so I ran to the boy's side 48,turned him 50.A.knowing B.wondering on his back and screamed for someone to 49 C.ignoring D.arguing a hot drink.The boy soon opened his eyes, 51.A.reminded B.comforted 50 what had happened.And so I 51 C.observed D.encouraged him by saying it was OK.I held the warm 52.A.spotted B.checked drink to his mouth till he 52 it.At that C.noticed D.finished time the manager arrived,who was kind enough 53.A.prepared B.required to look after the boy.By the time all this was C.received D.ordered over,we hadn't 53 anything yet,and we 54.A.concerned B.eager decided to go home. C.grateful D.ready I slowly walked home,not hungry any 55.A.kindness B.honor more,feeling 54 for the opportunity to C.respect D.service 题号 21 22 23 2425 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 题号 41 42 434445464748 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 ·10· 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 假定你是李华，你的美国网友Peter知道越来 There was once a boy who had a temper.His 越多的人在学汉语，他也想学习，但他不了解汉语 father gave him a bag of nails 56 told 学习的情况，请按下列要点给他写一封电子邮件： him that every time he lost his temper,he must 1.基本要求； hammer a nail into the back of the fence. 2.多途径学； The first day the boy 57 (drive)37 3.建议。 nails into the fence.Over the next few weeks as 注意： he learned to control his anger,the number of 1.词数80左右； nails hammered 58 (gradual)decreased. 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； He discovered 59 was easier to hold his 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。 temper than to drive nails into the fence. Dear Peter, Finally the day came 60 he didn't I'm very glad to talk about Chinese with lose his temper.He told his father and his father you. suggested that the boy now should pull out one nail for each day so that he was able to hold his anger.The days passed and the boy told his fa- ther that all the nails were 61 (go). The father took the boy 62 the hand and led him to the fence.He said,"Look at the holes in the fence.The fence will never be the same.When you say things in anger;they leave a scar(疤痕)just like the63 on the fence. It won't matter how many times you say I am sorry.64 wound is still there.A verbal wound is as bad as a physical one.Friends are very rare.They make you smile and encourage I'm looking forward to your coming to China. you 65 (success).They lend an ear,and Yours, always want to open their hearts to us. Li Hua 11· 第二节读后续写（满分25分） And Mario attempted to sit on the chair. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头 Having difficulty seeing it,he missed and fell 语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。 straight onto his backside.Everyone had a pretty There was once a boy called Mario who good laugh."Wait,wait,just a slight technical loved to have loads of friends.He showed off a problem,"he said,making another attempt.But lot,always talking about how many friends he again he missed the seat,causing more surprised had at school,and how he was so friendly with looks.Mario wouldn't be beaten.He kept trying everyone else. to sit on the magic chair,and kept falling to the One day his grandfather said to him,"Mario, ground...until,suddenly,he tried again and I bet you a big bag of popcorn(爆米花)that you didn't fall.This time he sat,circling in midair... don't have as many friends as you think.I'm sure 注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右。 many of them are nothing more than companions, 2.请按如下格式作答。 or partners in crime.” He realized what his grandfather said Mario accepted the bet without hesitation. proved to be right However,he wasn't sure how he could test whether or not his schoolmates were real friends, so he asked his grandpa.The old man answered, "I have just exactly what you need.It's in the attic(阁楼).Wait a minute here.” Grandpa left,soon returning as though car- rying something in his hand,but Mario could see nothing there."Take it.It's a very special chair, because it can't be seen and it's rather tricky to From then on,Mario seemed to be strong, sit on,but if you take it to school and you manage to sit on it,you'll start its magic and you'll be able to tell who your real friends are. Mario,brave and determined,took the strange chair with him and set off for school.At break time he asked everyone to form a circle,and he put himself in the middle,with his chair."No- body move.You're about to see something amazing." ·12·参考答案 参考答案 Unit 1 单元卷A 4.D[下一句指出“当你相信你自己时，别人也会相信 I.1.loose 2.steam 3.strategy 4.signal 你”，由此推断，此处是“当你怀疑你自己，别人也会怀 5.concern 6.annoyed 7.adjust 8.duty 9.accident 疑你”，因此答案选D。] 10.independent 5.F[抓住小标题中appreciation和段落中grateful,不 II.1.fit in with 2.help out 3.is crazy about 4.let 难确定该段围绕“感谢”展开，不难确定答案为F。] down 5.concentrate on 6.take a breath 7.pull your . weight 8.look down on 9.by accident 10.in ad- [语篇解读]本文主要讲自从我遇到继母以来，我 vance 享受到了爱的拥抱。 II.1.annoyed 2.concerned 3.adjustment 4.out l.which[考查关系词。which引导非限制性定语从 5.off 6.breathe 7.on 8.embarrassed 9.independ- 句，指代my rooma] ence 10.from 2.would take[考查动词时态。用过去将来时，would IV.1.It is believed that 2.while living 3.so that 十动词原形表示过去将要发生的动作。] 4.Full of hope 5.Informed of the news of 3.as[考查介词。as a child表示当我很小的时候。] V. 4.letting[考查非谓语动词。have a hard time doing [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。作者偶遇一名 sth.是固定句型。] 残疾女士，并帮其乘坐电梯。作者帮助他人的同时自己 5.the[考查冠词。强调word,所以用定冠词the。] 也从中获得快乐。 6.with[考查介词。with在这里表示“带着（疑惑的表 1.A[细节理解题。根据题千中的关键词stay behind 情)”。] 定位到第一段最后一句。根据文中第一段I was not7.why[考查连词。想知道为什么她想拥抱我。] in a hurry for my work and did not want to startle her 8.them[考查代词。当你爱人们时就拥抱他们。them so I stayed behind her,.可知，作者不急于上班，故有时 指代people.] 间等候在这个残疾女士的后面。 9.mine[考查物主代词。mine指代my arms。] 2.C[推理判断题。根据文中第二段第一句可知，当这 I0.thankfully[考查副词。很感激继母，从那之后我收 个残疾女士看见作者时，她请求作者帮她按住电梯。 到许多次拥抱。] 本题易误选D项。文中第二段最后一句涉及D项信 Unit1单元卷B 息，但是D项是请求帮忙的原因。] 第二部分第一节 3.B[细节理解题。根据文中第三段My brain has A problems recognizing symbols and I often press the wrong button..可知，作者害怕自己按错电梯的开关按 [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四家 钮。文中第一段提到作者不急于上班，故A项不正 博物馆。 确；文中没有涉及C项信息；根据文中第四段】 2L.C[细节理解题。根据Children's Museum of Sci- pressed her floor number.可知，作者上了电梯后，帮 ence and Technology.部分中的“learn in a pressure- 这个女人按下了她要到的楼层，故D项不正确。] free environment by pairing creative educational tools 4.A[推理判断题。根据文中最后一段可知，作者帮助 and techniques with engaging exhibits to support ac- 他人的同时也给自己带来了快乐。故选A项。] tive learning”可知，这家博物馆通过将创造性的教育 VI. 工具、技术与有趣的展览结合在一起来引导孩子积 [语篇解读]文章就如何做真正的自己给出了四 极学习，故C项符合题意。] 个建议，并就四个建议分别进行讨论。 22.C[细节理解题。根据African American Museum 1.G[上一句是一个疑问句，其中stay true to yourself of Iowa部分中的“The AAMI is a statewide museum 意为“做真正的自己”，而后一句中给出四点建议，显 aimed at keeping and teaching lowa's African Ameri- 然此处指过自己想要的生活是有可能的，答案选G。] can history'”可知，这家博物馆是一家州级博物馆，目 2.B[空格处填入内容应该是文章第二段内容的总结， 的是保存和教育人们关于艾奥瓦州非裔美国人的历 第二段指出做真正的自己就应该只听从那些重要意 史，故选C项。] 见一自己的或者那些信任并鼓励你的人的意见，即 23.B[细节理解题。根据Children's Museum of Oak 不要让其他无关紧要的人左右你的选择。] Ridge部分中的“Adults$8.00;Seniors一$7.00： 3.E[空格前的标题指出“不要害怕别人”，之后指出大多 Children 3 &Up-$6.00;Children under 3-Free" 数人不愿意冒险或者过惊险刺激的生活，原因在于害怕 可知，这家博物馆的收费标准是3岁及3岁以上的孩 别人的看法，显然填入的内容是承接小标题的意思] 子收6美元，3岁以下的孩子免费，故选B项。] ·89· 英语(WY)·必修第三册 B 33.C[细节理解题。由第六段的“..to distract the ti- [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了十九 ger while the keeper crawled away to hide in a back 世纪美国女性教育的领导人一Mary Lyon对女性教 rOom.”可知，游客纷纷向围栏里扔东西以分散老虎 育的影响。 的注意力，让女饲养员有机会逃脱。] 24.A[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Most young 34.D[细节理解题。由整篇文章和文章最后一句“1t women were not able to continue their education.If was the first time the tiger had been aggressive to- they did,they often were not taught much except ward a human.”可知，这是老虎首次对人发起攻击， French,how to sew(缝)clothing,and music..”可知， 且原因不明。] 在19世纪大多数女性只能被教法语、缝纫和音乐， 35.C[主旨大意题。本文讲述了在游客的援救下，一 由此可推知，当时供女性选择的学科较少，故选A 名女饲养员虎口脱险的事件。 项。 第二节 25.C[推理判断题。根据第二段的内容，尤其是“Mary [语篇解读]本文为说明文，介绍了尊重父母的五 Lyon felt that women's education was extremely im- portant.”可知，Mary认为女性教育非常重要，由此 种方式。 可推知她很重视女性教育，故选C项。] 36.E[根据空格前一句“你的父母是把你养大，并把时 26.B[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This school 间、精力和金钱都投入到你的成长中去的人”，可以 would own its own property.Its finances would be 推知，选项E的叙述，意为：“在你的一生中，他们无 the responsibility of the directors.It would not de- 条件地爱着你”，符合此处语境。所以正确答案为 pend on any person to continue.”可知，Mary理想中 E。] 的学校可以拥有自己的财产，院长负责管理财务，故 37.G[根据空格上一句“对父母的物品缺乏尊重是对 选B项。] 私人界限的侵犯”和空格下一句“没有事先询问的情 27.D[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Mary'sef- 况下永远不要向父母借东西”可知，选项G“不要利 forts led to the spread of higher education for women 用父母的善意和慷慨”符合语境，是正确答案。] in the United States.Her influence lasted as the 38.C[根据本段标题“准时”和下文内容可知，本段讲 many students from her schools went out to teach 的是要准时，由此推知选项C“迟到表示缺乏尊重”， others.”可知，Mary的努力使得女子高等教育在美 符合语境，是正确答案。」 国得以传播，她的影响随着更多她的学院学生毕业 39.B[通读下一段可知，本段表示的是要和父母们一 后从教而得以持续，故选D项。] 起庆祝各种值得纪念的日子。所以正确答案为B。] 40.D[根据本段可知，这里说的是要对父母和善，不要 [语篇解读]本文是说明文。全文说明了如何打 顶撞父母或者对父母不敬。所以正确答案为D。] 破優局跟陌生人交谈。 第三部分第一节 28.C[主旨大意题。综合全文，作者结合了自己的经 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者在 验，介绍了选择适当的话题跟陌生人交谈。故选C。] 饭店里对一个昏倒的清洁工男孩进行施救的经历。 29.B[细节理解题。根据题千的best explains the 4l.A[根据空后的“the restaurant was crowded”可推 author's theory of the third我们可以定位文章第一 断出，那时餐馆里应该很繁忙，故选A项。] 段最后一句：Instead,.you have to find a third sub 42.C[根据空前的“we heard a crash'”和空后的“with ject,a third person,or an object to begin the conver- all the plates he was carrying”可知，一个清洁工男孩 sation.由此可知，作者的第三者理论就是：在交谈时 倒在地板上，盘子也掉在地板上了，故选C项。kck 选择第三者作为话题，进行交谈。] 30.D[推理判断题。根据第三段可推知，评论附近的 “踢”；touch“触摸”；hit“碰撞”；sweep“打扫”] 一个物体应该是一个适当的话题。] 43.A[根据空后的“no one was saying or doing any- 3l.A[推理判断题。由最后一段：And by the way, thing”并结合常识可知，发生了这样不愉快的事情， how is the guy from the movie line?we're going to 没有人出声，故选A项。silence“寂静”；danger'“危 have lunch可知，两人准备一起吃饭，可推知两人已 险”；doubt'“怀疑”；panic'“惊恐”。] 成朋友了。] 44.C[根据下文的描述可知，那是作者的一次经历，故 D C项符合语境。adventure'“冒险”；behaviour“行为”； [语篇解读]俄罗斯的一个动物园的一名女动物 experience“经历”；career'“事业”。] 饲养员在给一只东北虎送食物时，突然遭到攻击，在场 45.D[根据空后的“I had a high fever'”可知，当时作者 游客吓退老虎将其解救。 生病了，故选D项。fall over“摔倒”，fall asleep“入 32.B[细节理解题。由第四段中的“.，.because its 睡”，fall behind“落后”均不符合语境。] cage door had been accidentally left open.."可知，老 46.B「此处要表达的意思是，作者得到了两个陌生人 虎有机会攻击饲养员是因为笼子的门没有上锁。] 的帮助，故B项符合语境。] ·90· 参考答案 47.A[前面说到作者受到别人的帮助，此处表示作者 63.ones[考查代词。指代上文的scar,这里用复数指 认为是时候让爱传出去了，故选A项。下文中的 代篱笆上被钉子钉过的洞痕。] “the opportunity to pay forward”也是提示，] 64.The[考查冠词。wound在这里是特指前面提到的 48.B[根据空前的“I ran to”可知，作者立刻跑到那个 疤痕scar,故应该加定冠词。] 男孩的身边。slowly“慢慢地”；immediately“马上”； 65.to succeed[考查非谓语动词。鼓励某人做某事用 sadly“伤心地”：excitedly“兴奋地”.] encourage sb.to do sth.表示.] 49,D[此处表示作者叫人拿一杯热饮料，故选D项。] 第四部分第一节 50.B[此处表示那个男孩睁开眼睛，想知道(wonder- [参考范文] ing)发生了什么事情，故选B项。] Dear Peter, 5l.B[根据空后的“by saying it was OK”并结合常识 I'm very glad to talk about Chinese with you.As 可知，此处是说作者在安慰那个男孩，故选B项。re- you know,more and more people in the world are learn- mind“提醒”；comfort“安慰”：observe“观察”；encour- ing Chinese so that you are interested in it too.In my age“鼓励”。] opinion,if you want to learn Chinese well,you should 52.D[根据语境可知，这里是说作者把热饮料放到男 practice more spoken Chinese every day just like English.And 孩的嘴边，直到他喝完饮料，故选D项。] you can also watch Chinese movies and listen to Chinese 53.D[根据下文中的“not hungry any more,feeling songs.You must keep on,which is important for success. 54”可知，此处表示作者和同事并没有点餐 Besides,the best way to learn Chinese is to come to 就回家了，故选D项。prepare“准备”；require“需 China,and we can chat in Chinese,or sometimes in English. 要”；receive“得到”；order“点，要”。] I'm looking forward to your coming to China. 54.C[作者对这样的机会怀有感恩之情，故选C项。 Yours, concerned“担心的”；eager“渴望的”；grateful“感激 Li Hua 的”；ready“准备好”。] 第二节 55.A[根据上文中作者的经历可知，此处表示作者为 [参考范文] 有机会回报多年前接受的善行而心存感激，故选A He realized what his grandfather said proved to 项。honor'“荣誉”，respect“"尊重”，service“服务”都不 be right.However,he fell on the ground very heavily so 符合语境。] that he didn't know anything.When Mario came back to 第二节 life,looking around,he felt himself lying on the ground [语篇解读]父亲让儿子每次想发脾气时，就把一 at school,and saw four friends of his circled him,afraid 颗钉子锤入栅栏。在儿子能控制自己的脾气之后，父亲 of his safety,while others had a pretty good laugh at a 又让儿子把栅栏上所有的钉子都取出。通过栅栏上所 distance.He understood what the real friend meant at 遗留的钉孔来告诫他的儿子要珍惜友谊。 last and he also found it easy to tell who his real friends 56.and[考查连词。根据上下文，这里应该填并列连 were so that no one would trick him. 词and。] From then on,Mario seemed to be strong,and he 57.drove[考查动词时态。根据下文，此处应该用动词 knew how to make a real friend.When he couldn't tell 的过去式。] who his real friends were,he used this kind of chair his 58.gradually[考查词性转换。这里需要副词修饰动词 grandfather gave him to test them.Whoever passed it decreased,意为“逐渐减少”。] became friends for life,which was very right.As a pro- 59.it[考查代词。这里it作形式主语，真正的主语是 verb says,a friend in need is a friend indeed. 后面的不定式短语。] Unit2单元卷A 60,when[考查定语从句。其先行词是the day,因谓 I.1.contribution 2.relief 3.effective 4.fund 语动词太短仅came一个词，故将定语从句后置。全 5.earn 6.donated 7.disease 8.generous 句意思是：他不发脾气的那一天终于到来了。] 9.hesitate 10.aid 6l.gone[考查动词。根据句子意思，所有的钉子都不 II.1.make money 2.supply with 3.set up 见了，因此用被动语态，填gone。] 4.make a difference 5.was determined to 62.by[考查介词。take sb.by the hand是习惯搭配， 6.benefit from 7.came up with 8.come across 凡表示“拉、拖、握、揪、牵”等意思的英语动词都是这 9.rose to her feet 10.escape from 个搭配，即take/seize/pull/1ead.,.sb.by the sleeve/ Ill.1.contribution 2.relieve 3.effect 4.donation hair/arm/nose/ear...] 5.achievement 6.hesitation 7.from 8.in ·91·