内容正文:
UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER
解析:B[根据上文的Instead of criticising
someone or something you don't like可知,父亲
是让作者不要批评不喜欢的人或东西,而要把时
间花在欣赏喜欢的人或东西。appreciating some-
one or something you like criticising someone
or something you don't like相对应。故选B项,]
12.A.positive
B.fresh
C.original
D.unique
解析:A[根据上文的criticising someone or
something 10 nothing but negativity around
you可知,父亲认为批评只会给作者带来消极影
响,而欣赏会带来积极的思想。positive thoughts
与negativity相对应。故选A项。]
13.A.freely
B.confidently
C.wisely
D.independently
写作。
申请信
[素养提升]
一、文体特点
申请信/求职信是英语书面表达中常用的一种应
用文,其目的是让应聘者向招聘者展示自己的才华、
陈述自己的履历,争取被录用。申请信/求职信的格
式同一般书信,也要包括称呼、正文、结尾语、签名等。
二、结构特点
此类文章一般分为三部分
第一段:说明自己是从何处获知招聘信息,并提出
申请;
第二段:写明自己的学历、能力及相关经验。
第三段:表明自己对得到这份工作的迫切愿望及
信心。
点出信息来源,点明目的
申请信7
求职信
详述个人优势,简述个人要求
表达感谢,简述录取后的打算,
期待对方优先考虑
三、知识储备
常用表达句式
(1)开头常用的句型:
I am writing in response to your advertisement in...
of 8 June.
我写信是应聘您在6月8日在…上发布的广告。
I am writing this letter to apply for the position that
you have advertised in...
我写信是申请您在…上发布的职位。
Your advertised position of...interests me.
我对您发布的…职位很感兴趣。
I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a
qualified candidate for the job of...you have adver-
·18
五维课堂型
解析:C[根据下文的Never criticise anyone or
anything unless you have a good 14 of it.
知,作者意识到不了解就不要批评任何人或任何
事,要明智地选择。故选C项。]
14.A.defence
B.luck
C.deal
D.knowledge
解析:D[句意为:永远不要批评任何人或任何
事,除非你很了解它。have a good knowledge of
意为“对…有很好的了解,通晓”。故选D项。]
15.A.valuable
B.ambitious
C.elegant
D.embarrassing
解析:A[根据前一句Never criticise anyone or
anything unless you have a good 14 of it.
知,作者体会到这是父亲给她的最宝贵的建议。
故选A项。]
表达升格
对应学生讲义P118
----●
求职信
tised in...作为一名能够胜任您在…上发布的…
一职的求职者,我写信自荐应聘。
(2)自我介绍的常用句型
I'm XXX,a girl/boy aged...and I have just gradu-
ated from...
我是XXX,一名…岁的女生/男生,刚毕业于…
Besides,I once worked as a tour guide for a month
and was highly praised for my good service and have
rich experience.
此外,我曾做过一个月导游,并且因服务优良受到盛
赞,而且我有丰富的经验。
Grown up in this city,I'm familiar with many beauti-
ful places in Hangzhou.Thus,I'm convinced that I'm
qualified for the job.
我在这座城市长大,熟悉杭州的许多美景。因此,我
相信自己能胜任这份工作。
(3)结尾常用的句型:
I would be grateful if you could consider employing
me in your company/giving me a chance to work
for you.
如您能考虑聘用我/给我一个为您工作的机会,我将
十分感激。
Please inform me when you have come to a decision.
I am looking forward to receiving your reply as early
as possible.
当您作出决定,烦请告知。我期待早日收到您的
回复。
I would be most grateful if you could grant me a per-
sonal interview.
如能给我一次个人面试(的机会),我将万分感激。
Any favourable consideration of my application will
be highly appreciated.
如对我的求职予以有利考虑,我将万分感谢。
世五维课堂
[典题指导]
◆[写作任务]
(2019·全国I卷)假定你是李华,暑期在伦敦学
习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信
申请做志愿者,内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.个人优势;
3.能做的事情。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.结束语已为你写好。
Yours,
Li Hua
●[审题谋篇]
本文为应用文,以第一人称为主,时态多使用一
般现在时,其他时态(过去时和现在完成时)为铺,介
绍以前的经验。
试题要求考生给中国画展览的组织者写一封申
请信,申请做一名志愿者。本篇书面表达可用三段式
写作:第一段是导入段,包括自我介绍、写信背景和写
信目的;第二段是主体段,主要陈述自己具备的优势
和自己能做的事情;最后一段是结尾段,表示希望申
请被批准。
P[佳作展示】
Dear Sir,
I am Li Hua,a student from China,who is
studying in London during the summer holiday [1].
Knowing an exhibition of Chinese painting will be
held at the gallery next month [2],I'm writing to
apply to become a volunteer.
I have the following advantages.First of all,I
speak English fluently,which allows me to commu-
nicate with visitors without difficulty [3].Second,
as a Chinese painting lover,I know a lot about this
art form.If accepted [4],I can introduce Chinese
painting skills to visitors,which can help them
know more about Chinese culture.
I think I am qualified to be a volunteer.Please
give me a chance.
Yours,
Li Hua
[名师点评]
本文结构清晰,语言流畅,衔接自然,彰显了作
者较高的语言驾驭能力。
汇1]此处是who引导的非限制性定语从句,who在
定语从句中作主语。
英语·选择性必修第四册
[2]此处是0.-ing结构作主语。
汇3]此处是which引导的非限制性定语从句,which:
指代主句的内容。
汇4]此处是If引导的状语从句的省略,省略了Iam,
[学以致用]
假定你是李华,在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英
语文化节”的一则招募启事。请阅读这则启事,并根
据写作要点和招募要求写一封应征邮件。
Volunteers Wanted
Our annual English Festival,which will be
held on June 15-17,2020 is now looking for 20
student volunteers to provide service for Talent
Show,Speech Contest,and English Debate.If you
are interested,please send an application e-mail at
your earliest convenience to Ms Chen at chenlaoshi
@aef.com.
写作要点:1.表明写信意图;
2.陈述应征原因;
3.说明应征条件(性格、能力等)。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[参考范文]
Dear Ms Chen,
I'm Li Hua.I'm writing to apply for the posi-
tion as a student volunteer.
I really want to obtain this precious opportunity
because,by offering my service,I would be able to
improve my organisational ability,communication
skills as well as my confidence in speaking English in
public.
As an outgoing boy,I get along well with my
classmates.Besides,I have such a good command of
English that I work as an assistant for my English
teacher.Successfully,I have lent a helping hand to
her in several English activities of my class,which
has been appreciated by both my teachers and
classmates.
I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your ex-
pectations.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua