内容正文:
英语·选择性必修第四册
7.All the old houses had to be taken
to
7.The national park has a large collection of wild-
make room for a modern supermarket.
life,
(range)from butterflies to el-
8.Weather
(permit),we shall have
ephants.
an organized trip to the local forests to search for
8.Heavy rain struck Guangzhou in May,
the herbs that our teacher has asked us to pre-
(cause)serious traffic problems.
pare.
9
(inspire)by Mr Chen's speech,
9.Some people are skeptical about the Internet,
they decided to study science harder.
(claim)that surfing the Internet is a
10.
(base)on a true story,the book
waste of time.
tells how a housewife turns into a professional
10.The group consisting
the eight richest
lawyer.
countries in the world signed a contract last
11
(face)with a choice between arts
week.
and science,the little girl didn't know which to
Ⅲ.语法专练(用括号内词的适当形式填空)
choose.
1.When we saw the road
(block)
12.I didn't go to their party,though
with snow,we decided to spend the holiday at
(invite)yesterday.
home.
13.A person,when
(challenge),
2.Claire had her luggage
(check)
can often do what is normally beyond his ability.
an hour before her plane left.
14.When making art criticism,you must assume the
3.Only by shouting at the top of his voice was he
artist has a secret message
(hide)
able to make himself
(hear).
within the work.
4.When his wife returned,the husband found her
15.The producer comes regularly to collect the cam-
beautiful long hair
(cut).
eras
(return)to our shop for qual-
5.There are some health problems that,if not
ity problems.
(treat)in time,can become bigger ones later
16.For those with family members far away,the
personal computer and the phone can help them
on.
6.Technological innovation,
(com-
stay
(connect).
bine)with good marketing,will promote the sales
C温馨提西
of these products.
学习至此,请完成配套训练
Section V
Using Language Assessing Your Progress
课文对照剧译
THE AMAZING ANIMALS OF AUSTRALIA
澳大利亚的神奇动物
Our topic today is "Creatures Unique to Australia",with ques-
我们今天的主题是“澳大利亚特
tions answered by wildlife expert,Dr Jim Smith [1].
有的生物”,野生动物专家吉姆·史
们们画线部分为with复合结构,在句中作状语。questions与answer
密斯博士将为大家答疑。
之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处用过去分词形式。Dr Jim Smith是
澳大利亚有很多独特的动物,但
wildlife expert的同位语。
是哪种动物是这个国家的象征呢?
Australia has lots of unique animals,but which animal is a symbol
答案肯定是袋鼠,因为它遍布澳
of the country?
大利亚全国。它们生命力顽强,能在
It has to be the kangaroo,as it has a wide distribution through-
艰难环境中生存,而且它们无法向后
out the country.It's a tough animal that has to survive in a difficult
退,只能向前跳,这体现了澳大利亚
environment.Also,it cannot walk backwards,so it is always mov-
人和这个国家的力量和决心。袋鼠
ing forwards.This expresses the strength and resolve of the Austral-
宝宝出生时只有两克重,之后它们会
ians as individuals and as a nation.Baby kangaroos weigh only two
钻进一种口袋,即妈妈的育儿袋里,
grammes at birth.They then find their way into their mother's
这样既安全又暖和。它们在这个暂
pouch-a kind of pocket-to stay safe and warm.They sleep and
时的安全港湾里睡觉和喝奶,直到长
drink milk in that temporary,protected environment until they are
到七八个月大。在这个阶段之后,它
about seven or eight months old [2].After this phase,they go out to
们会从育儿袋里出来,试着站起来。
学会跳跃后,它们和妈妈在一起的时
·44·
UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
try their legs.After they learn to jump,they gradually spend less
间会逐渐减少,并学着独立起来。袋
time with their mother and learn to be independent.Kangaroos may
鼠可能看起来很可爱,但和它们相遇
look cute,but encounters with them don't always end so well.[3]
后的结局并不都是那么好。袋鼠踢
Kangaroos can hit and kick very hard,so please folks,if you see
打人会很疼,所以请大家注意,如果
some kangaroos,remember they're not for petting!
你们看到袋鼠,一定记住,它们可不
[2]画线部分为until引导的时间状语从句。
是用来抚摸的!
[3]本句为but连接的并列句,but后的分句包含部分否定。
考拉很可爱,我们见过很多人抱
Koalas are cute,and we see so many pictures of people holding
着考拉拍下的照片。但在澳大利亚
them.But in many places in Australia,it is against the law to even tou-
的许多地方,就连摸它们都是违法
ch them.Can you clarify that?
的。您能解释一下吗?
They are really quite cute,but the truth is,koalas are very sen-
它们真的很可爱,但事实上,考
sitive creatures who can easily panic because of even small changes in
拉是一种非常敏感的生物,它们很容
their environment.They spend quite a lot of time eating,sleeping,
易因为环境的细微变化而受到惊吓。
大多数时间它们都在吃饭、睡觉或挂
and hanging onto tree trunks,so interaction with humans can cause
them a lot of stress.Because of this,the government began to make
在树干上,所以与人类的互动会给它
们带来很大压力。因此,政府开始制
laws against touching koalas,in the interest of animal protection,as
定法律,禁止人们触摸考拉,这是为
well as public safety.So,if you see one in the wild,you shouldn't
了保护动物和公众安全。所以,如果
approach it to pick it up or even touch it.If you want to hold a koa-
你在野外看到考拉,不要去靠近它试
la,you have to go to certain licensed zoos where animal experts make
图把它抱起来,更不要触摸它。如果
sure that the koalas selected for each session are in a good state for
你想抱一下考拉,必须去一些有执照
human contact and that they are handled for only a limited time and
的动物园,那里的动物专家每次都会
on a limited frequency of occasions.
挑选在该时段适合的考拉,确保它们
So,we've talked about some cute animals.What about animals
处于良好的状态,能和人类接触,但
which aren't so cute?
接触时间以及频率都是有限的。
My favourite is a little creature called the Tasmanian devil.If
我们已经谈论了一些可爱的动
you are out camping in Tasmania and come across one,the experi-
物。那么能说说那些不那么可爱的
ence might scare you!Tasmanian devils hunt at night,so you won't
动物吗?
usually see them,but you may hear their loud cries when they are
我最喜欢的是一种叫作袋獾的
fighting or eating.The noise they make could wake the dead.[4]
小生物。如果你在塔斯马尼亚露营
Frightening!They are about the size of small dogs and look like
时碰到它,可能会吓一跳!袋獾在夜
rather large black rats.They also have a terrible smell!Their diet is
间捕食,所以你通常看不到它们,但
mostly dead animals.Fortunately,despite their name,they are gen-
可能会听到它们打架或进食时的大
erally not violent towards people.
叫声。它们发出的声音非常大,简直
[4[修辞赏析]wake the dead在这句话中是一种夸张的修辞手法,
能把死人吵醒。太可怕了!它们的
可以让读者对声音之大有更鲜明的印象。英语中还有很多使用夸张
大小和小狗差不多,但看起来更像是
手法的表达。如:
大黑老鼠。它们还有一股难闻的气
She wept oceans of tears..她泪如泉涌。
味!它们主要以动物的尸体为食。
The money was spent in the blink of an eye.
还好,尽管它们的名字很吓人,但它
一眨眼的工夫,钱就花完了。
们通常不会攻击人。
I have given my last ounce of strength to my work.
澳大利亚也有一些很多人都没
我对我的工作已竭尽全力了。
听说过的动物,比如鸭嘴兽,那是一
Look at the floor!Mountains of rubbish have been thrown there.
种鸟吗?
看看地板!扔的垃圾都堆成山了。
完全不是。虽然它们像鸟一样
Australia also has some animals that many people have never heard
在巢里下蛋,但其实是一种原始的哺
of,for example,the duck-billed platypus.Is that some kind of bird?
乳动物,有着独特的生理结构。鸭嘴
Not at all.While it may lay eggs in a nest like a bird [5],it's re-
兽的卵需要大约十天时间才能孵化,
ally a primitive mammal,with a unique biology.Its eggs hatch after
然后像所有其他哺乳动物一样,鸭嘴
about ten days,and then the baby platypus nurses from its mother
兽幼兽靠母乳成长。它们的鼻子看
like all other mammals.Its nose looks like a duck's bill,and it has
起来像鸭子的嘴,还有像鸭子一样的
脚,所以可以潜入水里。不同的是,
feet like a duck's so it can dive under the water,but it's covered in
它们全身长满了毛。你知道鸭嘴兽
hair.Do you know what's really strange about a platypus?The platypus
最奇怪的地方是什么吗?鸭嘴兽不
doesn't use its senses of sight or smell to find food.It has a capacity to find
用视觉或嗅觉来寻找食物,而是利用
food in the water by using electrical sensors in its bill.There are only a
嘴里的电场感受器在水中寻找食物。
small handful of animals in the world that can do that!
[5]画线部分为While引导的让步状语从句。
世界上只有少数动物能做到这一点!
·45
英语·选择性必修第四册
课文。结构总览
symbol of country
kangaroo
Amazing
creatures
cute→koala
Animals
unique to
of Australia
frightening
|Tasmanian devil
Australia
primitive mammal
duck-billed platypus
新知。点点突破
[重点单词]
[重点短语]
n.阶段;时期
1.a flock
一群(羊或马)
2
n.树干
2.a
of少数人/物;一把(的量)
拿起,捡起;学会,学得;接人;接收;
3.
n.一段时间;一场;会议
3.pick
改善,好转
n.哺乳动物
4
birth出生时
n.能力;容量
5.be unique
对…来说独有的
6
adj.大的,宏大的
6.encounter
与…的相遇
t.分布;分配;分发→
个
the law违法
n.分布;分配;分发
8
the interest(s)of..为了,为帮助/取得
adi.暂时的;短暂的→
9
a/an..state处于…的状态
adu.暂时地
10.come
(偶然)遇见,碰见
ot.批准;许可n.许可证;执照
[重点句型]
adj.得到正式许可的
1.Our topic today is "Creatures Unique to Austral-
ia",with questions answered by wildlife expert,Dr
10.
n.发生率;重复率;频率→
Jim Smith.
adj.频繁的;经常的→
with的复合结构(with十宾语十过去分词,作状语)
adv.频繁地;经常地
试译:
adi.暴力的;猛烈的→
adu.粗暴地;强烈地→
2.They sleep and drink milk in that temporary,pro-
n.暴力;暴行
tected environment until they are about seven or
12
n.生理;生物学→
eight months old.
until引导的时间状语从句
n.生物学家
adj.生
试译:
物学的
要点®层层精析
[词汇精讲]
Who is in charge of the distribution of food and
1.(教材P19)It has to be the kangaroo,as it has a
clothing to the flood victims?
wide distribution throughout the country.
谁负责向遭受洪灾的灾民分发食物和衣物?
那一定是袋鼠,因为它们广泛分布在澳大利亚
[归纳拓展
各地。
distribute vt..分发,分配;分销;使散开,使分布,
distribution n.分配,分布;分发,分送;分销,经销
分散
◆[佳句感知]
distribute..to/among...把…分配/分发给…
They could not agree on the distribution of the prof-
distributor n.[C]经销商,分销商
its.
distributive adj.经销的,分销的
他们在利润的分配上无法达成一致意见。
·46
UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
◆[即学即练]
3.(教材P20)So,if you see one in the wild,you
[语法填空]
shouldn't approach it to pick it up or even
DThe organization distributed food
the
touch it.
earthquake victims.
因此,你如果在野外看到考拉,不应该靠近去抱它,
②The map shows the
甚至不应该触摸它。
distrib-
pick up拿起;提起,站起来;捡起,拾起;接人;接收;
ute)of this species across the world.
学会,学得,得到;恢复,改善;好转
3The company is our largest
◆[佳句感知]
(distribute)in Japan.
She picked up Spanish when she was living in
2.(教材Pl9)So,if you see one in the wild,you
Mexico.
shouldn't approach it to pick it up or even
她旅居墨西哥时顺便学会了西班牙语。
touch it.
We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up
所以,如果你在野外看到考拉,不要去靠近它想把
Susan.
它抱起来,更不要触摸它
我们第二天早上开车去机场接苏珊。
approach v.靠近,接近n.方法;接近;路径
Trade usually picks up in the spring.
◆[佳句感知]
贸易一般在春天回升。
As you approach the town,you'll see the college on
巧学妙记
the left.
图形助记pick up的多种含义:
快到市镇时,你就可以看见左边的学院。
Let's take a new approach to (dealing with)the
problem.
接收(信号)》
pick up
让我们用一个新方法来处理这个问题。
汇归纳拓展]
an approach to(doing)sth./someplace(做)某事
取回
(开车)接人
的方法/途径;通往某处的路
(just)around/round the corner(时间上)临近;马
◆[即学即练]
上,快要:(距离上)紧邻,就在附近
[写出句中pick up的含义]
①Instead of walking a few blocks(街区)to pick up
◆[即学即练]
a child or the dry cleaning,they send the self-driving
[语法填空]
minibus.
DThe job market has changed and our approach to
2Thanks to the immediate measures taken by the
(find)work must change as well.
government,the economy picked up soon after the
句型转换
global financial crisis.
With the time for graduation approaching,we are
3It's surprising that your brother picked up Rus-
busy with our papers.
sian so quickly-he hasn't lived there very long.
②用corner短语改写:
He picked up a wallet on the way to picking up his
daughter yesterday.
③用as引导的时间状语从句改写:
5The problem of robocalls has gotten so bad that
many people now refuse to pick up calls from num-
When we approached the city centre,we saw a stone
bers they don't know.
statue of about 10 metres in height.
6After work she always picks up some vegetables
④用现在分词短语作时间状语改写:
and fruit at the shop round the corner.
·47·
英语·选择性必修第四册
4.(教材P20)If you want to hold a koala,you
④生命是有限的,但学习是无限的。
have to go to certain licensed zoos where animal
Life is limited,but there is
experts make sure that the koalas selected for
each session are in a good state for human contact
5.(教材P20)Fortunately,despite their name,
and that they are handled for only a limited time
they are generally not violent towards people.
and on a limited frequency of occasions.
还好,尽管它们的名字很吓人,但它们通常不会攻
你如果想抱考拉的话,就必须去得到正式许可的动
击人。
物园,那里的动物专家会确保每次挑选出来的考拉
violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的;狂暴的;强烈的
都处于良好状态,可以跟人类接触,同时确保考拉
◆[佳句感知]
被人触摸的时间和次数只能在一定限度内。
Waterhouse,one of the poorest communities in Ja-
limited adj.有限的
maica,is a really violent and overpopulated place.
◆[佳句感知]
沃特豪斯,牙买加最贫穷的社区之一,是一个非常暴
Just like a voyage at sea,our life journey,whose
days are limited,is full of difficulties and surprises.
力且人口过剩的地方。
正像一次海上航行,我们有限的人生之旅充满了困难
[归纳拓展]
和惊喜。
violently adu.暴力地;强烈地
They may only have a limited amount of time to get
violence n.暴力:猛烈
their points across.
◆[即学即练]
他们可能只有有限的时间来阐述清楚他们的观点。
[语法填空]
汇归纳拓展]
①She shook her head
(violent)
limit ut..限制,限定n.[C]限度,限制;界限,范围
and explained it again.
limit..to..把…限制在…内(其被动形式为
2Many people say too much
be limited to...)
olent)is shown on television.
without limit无限制地
3Children should not be allowed to watch
within limits在规定范围内
(violence)movies.
set a limit on..对…作出限制
DMeanwhile they are preparing to seize control of
There is a/no limit to...是有/无限度的。(to是
this area by negotiations instead of
介词)
(violent).
limitless adj.无限制的,无界限的,无止境的
limitation n.[U]限制,控制;[C,usually pl..]局
⑤The two are fighting
(vio-
限,限度
lent),ignoring all the others around them.
[句式精析]
◆[即学即练]
L.(教材P20)They sleep and drink milk in that
[用imit的适当形式填空]
DWhen people live on a very
diet,it is
temporary,protected environment until they are
necessary to make a special effort to supply the
about seven or eight months old.
它们在这个暂时的安全港湾里睡觉和喝奶,直到长
missing vitamins.
2The knowledge of the children is
到七八个月大。
but
their imagination is
本句结构分析如下:
[完成句子]
They sleep and drink milk
主可
③在我看来,你们最好给这次旅行的费用定一个
限度。
in that temporary,protected environment
地点状语
In my opinion,you had better
until they are about seven or eight months old.
the expense of this trip.
until引导时间状语从可
·48·
UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
nti训引导时间状语从句
②She
go to bed
11:00 pm last
①until作连词引导时间状语从句,当主句是肯定句
night.
时,其谓语动词通常是延续性动词,如stand,stay,
③You can wait here
help comes.
talk,wait,last等,until从句表示主句动作终止的时
④I
notice it
he told me.
间,until一般可译为“直到…时(为止)”。until作
⑤
I got to the station I had not found my
介词后跟名词(短语)构成时间状语,用在肯定句中
wallet.
时,用法与之相同。
[用倒装结构改写句子]
I waited until he came back.
6I did not realise he was my teacher until he took
我一直等到他回来。
off his sunglasses.
To prepare for the mid-term exam,I went over the
lessons until I couldn't keep my eyes open last
2.(教材P20)Kangaroos may look cute,but en-
night.
counters with them don't always end so well.
为了准备期中考试,我昨晚复习功课复习到睁不开
袋鼠可能看起来很可爱,不过遇到它们的结局并不
眼睛。
总是那么好。
The rain lasted until yesterday.
这场雨一直持续到昨天。
本句分析如下:
②until作连词引导时间状语从句,当主句是否定句
该句是由表示转折的并列连词构成的并列句。
时,其谓语动词通常是非延续性动词,如open,start,
第二个分句中的always与否定词连用表示部分
leave,arrive,finish,stop等,until从句强调主句动
否定。
作开始的时间,一般可译为“直到…才…”或“直
部分否定
到…之前(还不…)”。until作介词后接名词(短
(1)英语中的一些代词或副词(如all,everybody,
语)构成时间状语,用在否定句中时,用法与之相同。
everything,both,always等)与not连用时,表示部
I didn't leave the boy until his mother showed up.
分否定,意为“并非都是,不是每个都是”等。
直到这个男孩的母亲出现,我才离开。
(2)部分否定有两种形式:①直接把表示否定的词
Don't get off the bus until it has stopped.
not放在被否定的词之前;②用not来否定谓语。
公共汽车停稳后再下车。
In our class,not all the boys go in for football.=In
I didn't manage to do it until you had explained the
our class,all the boys don't go in for football.
steps.
在我们班,并不是所有的男孩都喜欢足球。
直到你解释这些步骤后,我才会做。
His deeds do not always agree with his words.
③当not until位于句首时,主句/句子要倒装。其结
他的言行并非总是一致。
构为:Not until-十从句/时间名词(短语)十助动词/be
[归纳拓展]部分否定与全部否定对照表:
动词/情态动词十(主句)主语+谓语十其他成分。
Not until the teacher came in did the students stop
部分否定
全部否定
talking.
both...
not/
not
直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话。
both..(并非两者
neither(两者都不)
Not until next month will the sports meet be held.
都)
运动会要下个月才开。
两者
◆[即学即练]
Both of the sisters
Neither of the sist-
are not here.
[用ntil/till/not..until.,补全下列句子(可加入必
ers is/are here.
并非两姐妹都在
要的助动词)门
两姐妹都不在这里。
这里。
DWill the fish keep fresh
tomorrow?
·49
英语·选择性必修第四册
◆[即学即练]
none/not...
any
all...not/not all...
[句型转换】
(没有一个)
(并非所有…都)
DAll bamboos don't grow tall.
nobody./no one(没
bamboos grow tall.
every...not/not ev-
有人)
2Both of his parents are not fond of classical music.
ery(并非每一个
nothing(没有任何
his parents are fond of classical
两者
…都)
事物)
music.
以上
[把下列句子改为全部否定句]
I don't know all of
I don't know any
3Jane was asked a lot of questions,but she didn't
answer all of them.
them.
of them.
他们我并不全都
他们我一个也不
认识。
认识。
DTo be honest,both the books are not worth reading.
随堂。步步夯实
I.单词拼写
4.After getting to the top of the mountain,my heart
1.Our
(能力)for giving care,
beat
(violent),and every mus-
love and attention is limited.
cle of my tired body screamed for relief.
2.The programme can show us word
5.Just wait for me at your home,and I will drop in
(重复率).
and pick you
at about 5 o'clock.
3.They had to move into
(暂时
6.Scientists have long assumed that willpower is a
的)accommodation.
(limit)resource,and that is why you
4.This autumn,6,000 residents will participate in
the first
(阶段)of the project.
feel the need to have a rest,have a snack and then
5.The
(生理)of these diseases is terribly
get back to the task when you are feeling better.
complicated.
Ⅲ.完成句子
6.No driving without a
(许可证).
1.
has a great effect on their chil-
7.He left his bicycle leaning against a tree
dren.
(树干).
父母所说的话对孩子有很大的影响。
8.A bird's
(is the home that it makes
2.I
to lay its eggs in.
only to find that there are few jobs for me.
9.A whale is a kind of
(哺乳动物)
我花了四年的时间获得一个学位,结果发现只有很
10.Many states spent more money on
(监
少的工作适合我。
狱)than on education.
Ⅱ.语法填空
is to talk about feelings with someone you
1.China has shown the confidence and the capacity
trust.
(win)this battle against the
new virus infection.
缓解压力的最有效的方法之一是找一个你信任的
2.It is obvious that an equal
人去倾诉你的感受。
(distribute)of the educational resources is what
to
the public needs badly nowadays.
use,they pose threats to environment.
3.If the driver enters a state of tiredness,the sys-
虽然塑料袋用起来方便,但对环境会造成污染。
tem will sound an alarm until the drivers'eyes
©温馨提
open and he or she starts to blink with a normal
学习至此,请完成配套训练
(frequent).
·50·4.①Whatever:wherever;whatever②Whenever
③However④whoever wins the first place
随堂步步夯实
I.1.monuments 2.equator 3.barbecue 4.herb
5.premier 6.straightforward 7.convince 8.instrument
II.1.in contact with 2.feel at home 3.majored in
4.Personally speaking 5.refer to 6.make up 7.on the
other hand 8.along with
ll.1.Owing to/Due to our joint efforts 2.laid/provided
the foundation(s)for 3.was within the Spanish domains
4.sponsored by the local government 5.Located where
6.what is referred to as 7.among which is Big Ben
8.when it comes to;especially during the peak season
Section lⅢ
Learning about Language
要点层层精析
词汇精讲
l.①establishment②with③establish direct business re
lationship with
2.①entitled②is entitled to free education③entitles you to
3.Dof;consistent;consistency 2consists in students'in-
terest it arouses consisting of/made up of/composed of
five men and two women
4.The project set up in 1989 2set down that story
3I set about preparing supper was set back by bad
weather⑤set aside
5.DExperts from all over the country are brought in
2was brought up 3brought back my childhood to me
bring out the best in a person 5have brought in large
numbers of teachers to visit and learn
6.①拆除②记录,写下③take down all the key points
④took off⑤taken on⑥took up
语法探究突破
学以致用
1.designed 2.fried 3.built 4.dressed 5.to be built 6.sur
rounded 7.celebrated 8.Given 9.Warned 10.accompained
11.Having spent 12.Used 13.Using 14.decorated
15.taken 16.reminded 17.broken 18.fixed 19.absorbed
20.trapped 21.(1)exciting (2)excited 22.(1)surprising
(2)surprised 23.(1)interested (2)interesting
随堂步步夯实
I.1.frog
2.arrow 3.consists 4.dived 5.sponsor
6.freedom 7.entitle 8.construction
II.1.freedom 2.was established 3.are entitled 4.in
5.up 6.in 7.down 8.permitting 9.claiming 10.of
Ill.1.blocked 2.checked 3.heard 4.cut 5.treated
6.combined 7.ranging 8.causing 9.Inspired
10.Based 11.Faced 12.invited 13.challenged 14.hid-
den 15.returned 16.connected
Section I
Using Language
Assessing Your Progress
新知点点突破
重点单词
1.phase 2.trunk 3.session 4.mammal 5.capacity
6.grand
7.distribute;distribution 8.temporary;tempo-
rarily 9.license/licence;licensed 10.frequency;frequent;
frequently 11.violent;violently;violence
12.biology;bi-
ologist;biological
重点短语
1.of 2.handful 3.up 4.at 5.to 6.with 7.against
8.in 9.in 10.across
重点句型
1.我们今天的主题是“澳大利亚特有的生物”,问题由野生
生物专家吉姆·史密斯博士回答。
1
英语·选择必修第四册
2.他们在这种临时的受保护的环境中睡觉和喝牛奶,直到
七八个月大
要点层层精析
词汇精讲
l.①to/among②distribution③distributor
2.①finding
2 With the time for graduation (just)
around/round the corner,we are busy with our papers.
3As the time for graduation is approaching,we are busy
with our papers.
DApproaching the city centre,we saw a
stone statue of about 10 metres in height.
3.①接人;取回②好转③学会④捡起:接人⑤接电
话⑥买到
4.①limited②limited;limitless③set a limit on④no
limit to learning
5.①violently②violence③violent④violence⑤vio
lently
句式精析
l.①until/,till②didn't:until/til③until/,till④didn't;
until/till 5Until 6Not until he took off his sunglasses
did I realise he was my teacher.
2.①Not all②Not both of③Jane was asked a lot of
questions,but she didn't answer any of them./Jane was
asked a lot of questions,but she answered none of them.
4To be honest,neither of the books is/are worth reading.
随堂步步夯实
I.1.capacity 2.frequency 3.temporary 4.phase
5.biology 6.license 7.trunk 8.nest
9.mammal
10.prisons
II.1.to win 2.distribution 3.frequency 4.violently
5.up 6.limited
IlI.1.What parents say 2.spent four years in getting a de-
gree 3.One of the most effective ways to reduce stress
4.While plastic bags may be convenient
写作表达升格
●「参考范文
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to know that you like the beauty of Kanas
Lake and want to go there.Welcome to China.
The scenery of Kanas Lake is indeed beautiful.It is in
the northwest of China and it is very far.You can first take
a plane to Altay and then take a bus to Kanas Lake,which
can save time.In order to avoid the crowded travellers
you'd better go there in June or in September.If you go
there in June,you can enjoy green hills and green water.If
you go there in September,you can enjoy golden leaves and
amazing weather.Because during the two periods it is a bit
cold,you need take a warm coat.Besides,you can taste the
local delicious food.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
UNIT 3 SEA EXPLORATION
单元新知预览
读图探新
1.71%.
2.In 1405 D.C.To the east coast of Africa.
3.Yes/No.I saw varieties of marine(海生的)creatures,
such as...(various)
4.Plastic bags,bottles,fishing net and so on.
Section I Reading and Thinking(I)
课文篇章理解
I.1.voyages across the sea
2.①-⑥EFACBD