内容正文:
世五维课堂
句式精析即学即练
1.①定语从句②地点状语从句③地点状语从句④定语
从句⑤Where there is true love,there are always miracles.
We must camp where we can get water.
⑦Wherever/Any
where/Everywhere she goes,there are crowds of people waiting
to see her.
2.Dthere is nothing planned 2There are three factors lead-
ing to③there seems to be④is⑤left⑥loving⑦re-
mains
语法探究突破语法精析学以致用
①tobe②to be rewarded③to make④to influence
⑤What am I to say⑥She is to blame⑦is face the facts
⑧is take a holiday⑨is to change⑩are to succeed
随堂步步夯实
I.visual 2.pond 3.throughout 4.reflection 5.perma-
nent 6.memorial 7.humble 8.criticise
II,1.to sit 2.to show 3.to analyze 4.to gather
5.to have 6.reaching 7.to stop 8.settled 9.to believe
10.to be seen
II.1.The invention of the Internet is to change the way we
communicate with each other.
2.You are to take the place of the manager to attend the meet-
ing in his absence.
3.Children are not to smoke
4.You must speak out,if we are to remain friends.
5.Anything we can do is guarantee it will be delivered on time.
Section M
新知点点突破重点单词
1.ink 2.frame
3.decline 4.vase 5.civil 6.guarantee
7.contemporary 8.worthy 9.exhibition exhibit 10.artis-
tic artist 11.entry enter 12.recognize recognition
recognized recognizable 13.expansion expand
重点短语
1.to 2.of 3.to do 4.into 5.to 6.in 7.of 8.on 9.of
10.in
重点句式
1.唐寅出生在明朝,他曾试图考取文官,但失败了…
2.虽然很早之前佛教便传入了中国,但直到公元7世纪它才真
正开始传播开来。
3.一些展品被认为是出自乾隆皇帝的收藏…
·16
英语·选择性必修第三册
要点层层精析词汇精讲即学即练
l.①is on the decline②was in decline③fell/went into de
cline④declined to tell⑤declined⑥on
2.Darrived at/came to/drew/reached a conclusion 2To con-
clude/In conclusion③conclusion④conclusions⑤In
⑥with
3.①is holding an exhibition②on exhibition③exhibition
④on⑤exhibits4.①Nothing is recognized to be more im-
portant than green grass and clean water.2recognized
③beyond④recognizable
5.①is intended for②for③to identify④had intended
⑤that⑥intended⑦intention
6.1bring back to life 2can we bring our hometown back
to life 3came (back)to life
7.①guarantee you an interview②under guarantee③is
guaranteed④to make⑤under
8.Dreading being translated/translation 2to be read
③introducing④worth⑤worthy⑥worthwhile
句式精析即学即练
l.①Surprised at②Determined to③Dressed in④dress
ing 2.1 John is said to be one of the best teachers in the
school..②to have arrived③to have told④to be expanding
⑤tobe⑥that⑦It
3.DI found my father sitting in his chair 2I found my purse
gone③finished④feeling⑤herself⑥it
4.DHis opinion is considered to be very valuable.2are of
great help to me/are very helpful to me 3are of the same
price are of different quality importance 5of
随堂步步夯实
I.1.animation 2.declined 3.civil 4.guarantees 5.wor-
thy 6.contemporary 7.entry 8.vase 9.representatives
10.symphony
II.1.to prove 2,recognition 3.exhibition 4.expansion
5.artistic
IlI.1.even though he's in his nineties 2.are of great help/very
helpful 3.is thought to be 4.a great poet in ancient China
5.Hearing the newsUNIT 1 ART
Section W
Using Language Assessin
●
课文。对照翻译
ANCIENT CHINESE ART ON SHOW
The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present
our new exhibition,"From Shang to Qing:Chinese Art
Through the Ages."Join us as we explore more than 3,000
years of wonderful art from the Middle Kingdom[1].From
bronze bowls to ceramic vases,and jade sculptures to ink
wash paintings,our goal is to display the Chinese artistic
genius from ancient times[2].
[l]as we explore more than3,000 years of...是as引导的
时间状语从句。
[2]不定式短语to display the Chinese artistic..在句中作
表语。
The highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing
After Snow on a Mountain Pass,one of the great works of
Tang Yin(1470-1524)[3].Born during the Ming Dynasty,
Tang sought and failed to gain entry into the civil service,so
he turned to painting instead.In time,he gained recognition
as one of the greatest artists China has ever known[4].This
painting,showing high mountains,trees,and houses covered
in snow[5],was made with extraordinary skill.Though it is
over 500 years old[6],it looks as fresh and full of life as the
day it was created.
[3]名词短语one of the great works of Tang Yin(1470
1524)作同位语,解释说明前面的作品。
[4]China has ever known是定语从句,省略了关系代词
that,修饰先行词artists。.
[5]现在分词短语showing high mountains,trees,and hou
ses covered in snow作后置定语,修饰名词painting。
[6]Though it is over500 years old是though引导的让步状
语从句。
Also of primary note is a collection of nearly 100 bronze
objects from the Shang Dynasty (1600 BCE-1046 BCE).
While the artists who made these great works are not known7],
they showed great skill in creating these beautiful pieces.
Some of the items on display are thought to have come from
AAA
the collection of Emperor Qianlong (1711-1799),a great
admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze[8.
·23·
五维课堂兰
g Your Progress
中国古代艺术展
里希菲尔德美术馆很荣幸
地为您呈现我们的新展览(ex
hibition)“从商到清:中国历代
艺术展”。与我们一起探索来
自“中央王国”3000多年的精
彩艺术。从青铜(bronze)碗到
陶瓷(ceramic)花瓶(vase),从
玉雕到水墨画,我们的目标是
展示中国古代的艺术(artistic)
天赋。
本次展览的亮点是唐寅
(1470一1524)的巨作之一
《函关雪霁图》。出生于明朝的
唐寅,寻求进入(entry)仕途
(civil国民的),但没有成功,于
是他转向绘画。随着时间的推
移,他被公认为(recognition)中
国有史以来最伟大的艺术家之
一。这幅画呈现了高山、树木
和被积雪覆盖的房屋,技巧非
凡。虽然它已经有500多年的
历史了,但它看起来和它刚被
创作出来时一样鲜活,富有
生机。
同样十分重要的(看点)是
一组近百件的商代(前1600
前1046)青铜器藏品。虽然创
造这些伟大作品的艺术家并不
为人所知,但他们在创作这些
世五维课堂
[7]While the artists who made these great works are not
known是while引导的让步状语从句,在该从句中又含有
个关系代词who引导的定语从句,修饰先行词artists。
介词短语作后置定语
不定式的完成式表示动作已经发生
[8Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the
可以转换成it is thought that..句式
collection of Emperor Qianlong(1711-1799),a great admirer of
名词短语作同位语
Shang Dynasty bronze.
Finally,we have many fine examples of Tang Dynasty
(618-907)sculptures.Most of these are of Buddhist origin.
Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier[9],it did
not really begin to show expansion until the seventh century.
During this same period,trade along the Silk Road also
boomed.Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influ-
enced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia
through the Silk Road.[10]These works were intended to
spread Buddhism and they are of exceptional beauty and
quality[11].Looking at the faces of the figures in these
sculptures[12],one sees the faces of the past.History is
brought to life.
[9]Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier even
though引导的让步状语从句,even though表示“尽管”。
[1O]9 hinesehu谓诺宾语过去分词短语作宾杯
found itself highly influenced by
主语
Buddhist art brought from India...
过去分词短语
作定语
[ll]of exceptional beauty and quality是“of+抽象名词”结
构作表语。
[l2]现在分词短语looking at the faces..在句中作时间状语。
This is just a small taste of what is in store for you in
this exhibition.We guarantee that "From Shang to Qing:Chi-
nese Art Through the Ages"will transport you to another
time with its amazing collection of works.
"From Shang to Qing:Chinese Art Through the Ages"
will run until November 25.
Opening hours are from 9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.from
Tuesday to Sunday(the museum is closed on Mondays).No
one will be admitted into the exhibition after 4:30 p.m.
Admission:$10 for adults;$8 for students;$5 for
children under 12;free for children under 5.
No photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum.
·24·
英语·选择性必修第三册
美丽的作品时表现出了高超的
技巧。一些展品被认为是出自
商代青铜常拜者乾隆皇帝
(1711一1799)的收藏。
最后,我们有许多唐代
(618一907)雕塑的精品。这些
雕塑大部分都是源于佛教
(Buddhist)。尽管佛教进入中
国的时间要早得多,但直到7
世纪,其影响才真正开始扩大
(expansion)。同一时期,丝绸
之路沿线的贸易也蓬勃发展。
因此,中国雕塑深受通过丝绸
之路从印度和中亚带来的佛教
艺术的影响。这些作品旨在传
播佛教,它们具有非凡的美感
和品质。看着这些雕塑中人物
的面容,人们看到了过去的面
容—历史复活了(bring..to
life)。
这只是该展览供您参观的
一小部分。我们保证(guaran
tee)“从商到清:中国历代艺术
展”将以其令人惊叹的藏品将
您带到另一个时代。
“从商到清:中国历代艺术
展”将持续到11月25日。
开放时间为周二至周日上
午9:00至下午5:00(博物馆周
一闭馆)。下午4:30以后,任
何人不得进入展览。
门票:成人10美元;学生8
美元;12岁以下儿童5美元;5
岁以下儿童免费。
博物馆内禁止拍照和
饮食。
UNIT 1
ART
五维课堂
课文。结构总览
--●
3000 years
★是城站
试2
General
bronze bowls to
必明方生
制台鸡取欲意
introduction
ceramic vases
jade sculptures to
ink wash paintings
Cearing After
Transport you
Tang Yin
Ming Dynasty
to another time
Ancient
Snow on a
high mountains,trees,
with its amazing
Chinese
Mountain pass
houses covered with snow
collection of
Art on
works
Show
100 bronze
Shang Dynasty
objects
Tang Dynasty
Buddhist origin
sculptures
Run until November 25
Additional
9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.
information
Admission
No photos,or food and drink
新知。点点突破
[重点单词]
8.
adij.值得的;有价值的
1.
n.墨水;墨汁;油墨
9
n.展览;表演→
n.展品,
2.
n.画面;框架;t.给…镶框;陷害
证据;t.展览;表现
n.减少;下降;衰落
10.
adj.艺术的;艺术家的→artn.
i.&.vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝
艺术;美术(作品)技术,技巧→
4.
n.花瓶;装饰瓶
n.艺术家;艺人,高手
s
adj.国民的;民用的;民事的
11
n.加入;进入;参与→
6.
t.保证;确保;肯定…必然发生
0.进入;成为…一员,开始参加
n.保证;保修单;担保物
12.
t.认出,识别,承认,确认→
7.
adj.当代的;现代的;属同期的
n.同代人;同辈人
n.认识,识别;承认,赞赏→adj.公
·25·
世五维课堂
认的,经过验证的→
adj.可识别
的,可认识的,可承认的
13
n.扩张;扩展;扩大→
.扩大,发展,详细说明
[重点短语]
1.bring...
life赋予…生命;
使…鲜活起来
2.be worthy
值得
3.be proud
sth.很荣幸做某事
4.gain entry
·.进入(仕途等)
5.turn
转向(某人求助等);转向(某
行业等)
6.
time最终;及时
7.be full
life充满生机
8
display在展览中
9.be
exceptional beauty and quality
外观精美,品质上乘
10.
store(for)(为…)储备着;将
要发生;准备着
要
点
[词汇精讲]
L.(教材P6)an explanation of the decline in
ink wash animation
论水墨动画的衰落
decline n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;
衰落vi.&vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝
◆汇佳句感知]
The country saw a decline in its economic
growth rate last year.
这个国家去年的经济增长率下降了。
Profits have declined as a result of the recent
drop in sales.
由于最近销售量的下降,利润减少了。
英语·选择性必修第三册
[重点句式]
1.Born during the Ming Dynasty Tang
过去分词短语作状语
主语
sought and failed
谓语
to gain entry into the civil service
动词不定式作宾语
试译:
Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier
状语从句(让步)
it
did not really begin to show expansion
主语
谓语(否定)
宾语
until the seventh century.
状语(时间)
试译:
3.Some of the items on display are thought
主语
定语
谓语(被动)
to have come from the
collection of Emperor Qianlong...
试译:
层层精析
[归纳拓展]a rapid/sharp/gradual decline
迅速/急剧/逐渐下降
urban/economic decline城市衰落/经济衰退
on the decline在下降;在减少(反义短语:on
the increase在增加)
in decline衰落,没落
fall/go into decline开始衰落
decline to do sth.拒绝做某事
decline an offer/invitation拒绝提议/谢绝邀请
◆[即学即练]
[完成句子]
D People are so bored with the quality of
many TV programs that the number of audi-
ence
(在下降).
6
UNIT 1 ART
2At that time the Roman Empire
(在衰落).
3As far as we know,the port
(开始衰落)in the1990s.
④They
(拒绝告诉)me
how they had got my address.
[语法填空]
5I invited him to the meeting but he
(decline).
6Home cooking seems to be
the
decline.
2.(教材P7)In conclusion,...To con-
clude...In short,...
总之/最后,…最后,……简言之,……
in conclusion最后
◆[佳句感知]
In conclusion,I'd like to say how much I have
enjoyed myself today.
最后,我想说我今天过得很开心。
[归纳拓展]arrive at/.come to/reach/draw
a conclusion
得出结论
jump to conclusions
匆忙下结论
conclude...from...
从…中推断出…
conclude v.
conclude (sth).with
推断出;结束
用…结束(某事)
to conclude(=in conclusion)
最后
◆[即学即练]
[完成句子]
①Many experts
(得出结
)that many diseases were linked to smoking.
②
(最后),with this extra
evidence,we can draw a conclusion with cer-
tainty.
2
五维课堂到
[语法填空]
③Don't jump to a
(conclude)before
considering all the facts,or you may be easily
taken in.
4 The research lacks solid evidence,and
therefore,its
conclude)are doubt-
ful.
⑤
conclusion,I would like to thank
everyone who has helped us.
6He concluded his speech
a fa-
mous saying,"Where there is a will,there is a
way.”
3.(教材P8)The Richfield Museum of Fine
Art is proud to present our new exhibi-
tion...
里希菲尔德美术馆很荣幸地为您呈现我们
的新展览…
exhibition n.展览;(技能、感情或行为的)
表演
◆[佳句感知]
The museum is holding an exhibition,where
you will see many works by influential art-
ists.
博物馆正在举办一个展览会,在那里你会看到
许多有影响力的艺术家的作品。
[归纳拓展]hold an exhibition举办展览会
(be)on exhibition
在展览中
exhibit v.展出,展览
十-ion
exhibition n.展览
exhibit n.展品
◆[即学即练]
[完成句子]
DI'm delighted to tell you that our school
(正在举办一次展览会),
which focuses on the theme"Science Makes
Life on Campus Better".
②The paintings
(在展览中)
in the gallery are from the Palace Museum.
世五维课堂
[语法填空]
③An
exhibit)marking the 90th
anniversary of the founding of our school is
being put on in our school hall.
4The photographs will be
exhibi-
tion until the end of the month.
5When the exhibition finally concluded,all
the
(exhibit)went to the visitors at
low prices.
4.(教材P8)In time,he gained recognition as
one of the greatest artists China has ever
known.
随着时间的推移,他被公认为中国有史以来
最伟大的艺术家之一
recognition n.承认;认出;赞誉
◆[佳句感知]
I went back to my hometown after 20 years
and the city had changed beyond recognition.
20年后我回到了家乡,这个城市已经变得认
不出来了。
汇归纳拓展]
beyond recognition认不出来
recognize vt..辨认出;承认;公认
be recognized to be..被认为是
It is recognized that...人们公认…
recognizable ad).可辨认的
◆[即学即练]
[句型转换
DIt is recognized that nothing is more impor-
tant than green grass and clean water.
[语法填空
2The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,
he can go shopping without being
(recognize).
2
英语·选择性必修第三册
3I haven't seen Sara since she was a little
girl,and she has changed
recogni-
tion.
4After so many years she was still instantly
(recognize).
5.(教材P8)These works were intended to
spread Buddhism and they are of exception-
al beauty and quality.
这些作品旨在传播佛教,它们具有非凡的美
感和品质。
be intended to do...目的是做…
◆[佳句感知]
He thinks eating alone is intended to relax
oneself.
他认为一人用餐的目的是放松自我。
[归纳拓展]intend sb.to do sth.
打算让某人做某事
be intended for
专为…准备/设计的
intend to do/doing sth.
打算/想要做某事
intention n.
意图,打算
◆[即学即练]
[完成句子]
①这种自行车是专为过高的人设计的。
This kind of bicycle
people who are
too tall.
[语法填空]
2The chair was intended
you,but
she took it away.
3The writer clearly intends his readers
(identify)with the main character.
4We finished later than we
(in-
tend).
⑤It is intended
production will
start at the end of the month.
UNIT 1 ART
6It astonishes me that the book
(intend)for children under 12 is now being used
to educate adults.
⑦He has announced his
(intend)to
retire next month.
6.(教材P8)Looking at the faces of the fig
ures in these sculptures,one sees the faces
of the past.History is brought to life.
看着这些雕塑中人物的面容,人们看到了过
去的面容—历史复活了。
bring,.to life赋予…生命;使…鲜活起来
◆[佳句感知]
The new teacher really brought French to life
for us.
新来的老师给我们把法语讲得生动活泼。
Flowers can bring a dull room back to life.
鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。
[归纳拓展]①bring..back to life意为
“使复活”,及物动词短语,可用于被动语态。
②come(back)to life意为“苏醒”,不及物动
词短语,不可用于被动语态。
◆[即学即练]
[完成句子]
①We managed to
the victim
(使…苏醒过来).
②Only by working hard
(我们才能使我们的家乡恢复生机)
③When he
(苏醒过来),he
found himself in a hospital bed,surrounded by
his family and friends.
7.(教材P8)We guarantee that'“From Shang
to Qing:Chinese Art Through the Ages"...
我们保证“从商到清:中国历代艺术展”…
guarantee vt..保证;确保;肯定…必然发生;
提供(产品)保修单n.保证;保修单;担保物
·2
五维课堂
◆[佳句感知]
Take it easy!We guarantee to deliver your
goods within a week.
放心吧!我们保证一周内交货。
Even if you complete your training,I can't
guarantee you a job.
即使你完成了培训,我也不能保证你能有
工作。
汇归纳拓展
/to do sth.保证做某事
guarantee
(sb.sth.保证某人获得某物
be guaranteed to do sth.
肯定会做某事,必定会做某事
under guarantee
在保修期内
◆汇即学即练]
[完成句子]
DIf you send the application form in straight
away,I can
(保证你获得一
个面试的机会).
②My watch is still
(在保
修期内),so they'll repair it for free.
[语法填空]
③The fridge
(guarantee)for one
year.It means that the company promises to
repair or replace it if it breaks within a year.
4That kind of behavior is guaranteed
(make)him angry.
5The shop said they would replace the tele-
vision since it was still
guarantee.
8.(教材Pl0)...contemporary art by emer
ging artists is also worthy of your atten-
tion.
……新兴艺术家的当代艺术也值得你关注。
worthy adj.值得…的;有价值的
世五维课堂
◆[佳句感知]
I think the Great Wall and Terracotta Warri-
ors are the attractions most worthy of being
visited.
我认为长城和兵马俑是最值得游览的景点。
[同义辨析]
易混词
搭配
例句
be worth十n./doing
worth
The matter is (consideration.
It is worth doing sth.
worth
considering.
rof十n.
be
The matterof deration.
worthy
of being done
being considered.
worthy
is worthy
to be done
to be considered.
It's
(to consider the matter.
worth-
It's worthwhile to
warthwhile(considering the matter.
while
do/doing sth.
◆[即学即练】
[语法填空]
DThis article is well worth
(read),
but it is not worthy of
(translate).
②The novel is worthy
(read)a sec-
ond time.
3It is worthwhile considering what makes
“convenience'”foods so popular,and
(introduce)better ones of your own.
[选词填空](worth/worthy/worthwhile)
④The reference book is
buying,be
cause it is a great help for your study.
⑤The ancient vase is
to be bought
because it is valuable investment.
⑥Itis
to purchase the oil painting.
[句式精析]
1.(教材P8)Born during the Ming Dynasty,
Tang sought and failed to gain entry into
the civil service,so he turned to painting in-
stead.
唐寅出生在明朝,他曾试图考取文官,但失
败了,所以他转而从事绘画。
3
英语·选择性必修第三册
◆[句式分析]
Born during the Ming Dynasty
过去分词短语作状语
Tang sought and failed to gain entry into the
主句
civil service
连词,引导结果状语从句
he turned to painting instead.
从句
过去分词(短语)作状语
过去分词表示完成或被动,作状语时,在
意义上相当于一个状语从句,其省略的主语
(逻辑主语)与句子的主语一致,且与主语之间
存在逻辑上的被动关系。过去分词(短语)作
状语可以表示时间、条件、方式、原因、让步等,
其前面可以带有相应的连词(词组),如when,
though,although,if,unless,until,once等。过
去分词的否定式是在其前面加not。
◆[佳句感知]
When(they are)exposed to light,potatoes will
turn green.马铃薯暴露在光照下会变绿。
[温馨提示]
有些过去分词因源于系表结构,已被形容词
化,故作状语时不表被动而表示状态,如结构
be born in,be lost in,be seated,be dressed
in,be worried about,be interested in等。
Lost in thought,he didn't notice the teacher
coming here..他陷入沉思中,没注意到老师过
来了。
◆[即学即练]
[句型转换]
DAs he was surprised at what had happened,
Tom didn't know what to do next.
what had happened,Tom didn't
know what to do next.
2He works harder than before,for he is de-
termined to go to a key university.
UNIT 1 ART
go to a key university,he works
harder than before.
3When he was dressed in a white uniform,he
looked more like a cook than a doctor.
a white uniform,he looked more
like a cook than a doctor.
4The young mother was singing a nursery
rhyme while she was dressing her baby.
-The young mother was singing a nursery
rhyme while
her baby.
2.(教材P8)Some of the items on display are
thought to have come from the collection of
Emperor Qianlong...
一些展品被认为是出自乾隆皇帝的收
藏…
◆[句式分析]
Some of the items on display are thought
主语
定语谓语(被动)
to have come from the collection of Emperor
Qianlong...
不定式根据情况可用一般式、进行式或完成
式。可以转换为It is thought that....结构。
◆[佳句感知]
Tang Yin is thought to be one of the greatest
artists in China.
=It is thought that Tang Yin is one of the
greatest artists in China.
唐寅被认为是中国最伟大的艺术家之一。
汇归纳拓展]下面的句型可以转换为“Sb.十
be+动词过去分词十todo..”结构:
It is said that...据说…
It is believed that...人们相信…
It is reported that...据报道…
It is considered that..大家认为…
It is supposed that...据推测…
五维课堂乡
◆[即学即练]
[句型转换]
DIt is said that John is one of the best teach-
ers in the school.
[语法填空]
②The manager is said
(arrive)
back from Paris where he met some European
business partners.
③She is believed
(tell)a lie because
her words don't agree with her action.
④The fire is reported
(expand)at
present,for the wind is quite strong.
5The tourist destination is considered
be)one of the most attractive places in
China.
⑥It is believed
human beings can
walk in the universe in spaceships in the fu-
ture.
⑦
is generally thought that reading
is as much an art as it is a science.
3.(教材P8)Chinese sculpture thus found it-
self highly influenced by Buddhist art brought
from India and Central Asia through the Silk
Road.
因此,中国雕塑深受通过丝绸之路从印度和
中亚带来的佛教艺术的影响。
◆汇句式分析]
Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly
主语
状语谓语宾语
influenced by Buddhist art
宾语补足语
brought from India and Central Asia through the
定语(过去分词短语)
Silk Road.
find十宾语十宾语补足语,发现…处于…
状态
世五维课堂
◆[佳句感知]
To my surprise,I found the exhibition over.
让我惊讶的是,我发现展览结束了。
She returned to England,only to find herself
famous.
她回到英国,发现自己竟出名了。
汇归纳拓展]
过去分词(表示被动或动作已完成)
现在分词(表示主动或动作正在进行)
find-n.pron.
副词
介词短语
形容词
[温馨提示]
find后可接it作形式宾语,真正的宾语放在后
面,构成“find it十宾语补足语十todo..”结构。
With the world becoming a global village,I
find it necessary to have a good command of
English.
随着世界变成一个地球村,我发现精通英语
是有必要的。
◆[即学即练]
[完成句子]
①
(我发现父亲坐在他的椅
子里),completely absorbed in a magazine.
②(20l8·浙江卷)The moment I stepped off
the plane
(我发现钱包不
见了).It must have been left on the flight.
[语法填空]
3 When he arrived,he found all the work
(finish).
4Just the next morning,I found my mother
not
(feel)well.
⑤Jane found
(her)in a different
world.
6When preparing for the English speech con
test,I found
very challenging to col-
lect information and use language precisely.
3
英语·选择性必修第三册
4.(教材P8)These works were intended to
spread Buddhism and they are of exceptional
beauty and quality.
这些作品旨在传播佛教,它们具有非凡的美
感和品质。
◆汇句式分析]
These works were intended to spread Buddhism
主语
谓语(被动)
目的状语
and
they
are
并列连词主语系动词
of exceptional beauty and quality.
表语(of十形容词十名词)
◆[佳句感知]
“be十of十形容词+(抽象)名词”结构
The new version of this dictionary is of greater
help(=is more helpful)to learners.
该词典的新版本对学习者更有帮助。
The new file is of great importance (=is very
important).
新文件很重要。
The two books are of the same colour but they
are of different sizes.
这两本书颜色相同,但大小不一样。
[归纳拓展]“of十名词”结构可在句中作表
语、后置定语和宾语补足语。该结构可分为
两类:
(1)不能转化为形容词的:该结构用来说明主
语在重量、大小、颜色等方面的特征。这类名
词有colour,age,size,shape,weight,height,
kind,type,price,quality等,名词前可用a(n),
the same,different等修饰。
(2)能转化为形容词的:beof+抽象名词=be+
该抽象名词的同根形容词;名词前可用
great,much,little,any,some,no等修饰。
配规律总结]
-help
helpful
importance
-important
be of-
value
be
valuable
-significance
-significant
-benefit
-beneficial