Unit 1 SectionⅣ Using Language &. Assessing（教师版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂同步复习（人教版）

Section W Using Language Assessin 课文⊙对照翻译 ANCIENT CHINESE ART ON SHOW The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present our new exhibition,"From Shang to Qing:Chinese Art Through the Ages. Join us as we explore more than 3,000 years of wonderful art from the Middle Kingdom [1].From bronze bowls to ceramic vases,and jade sculptures to ink wash paintings,our goal is to display the Chi- nese artistic genius from ancient times[2]. [1]as we explore more than3,000 years of...是as引导的时间状语 从句。 [2]不定式短语to display the Chinese artistic...在句中作表语。 The highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass,one of the great works of Tang Yin (1470-1524)[3].Born during the Ming Dynasty,Tang sought and failed to gain entry into the civil service,so he turned to painting in- stead.In time,he gained recognition as one of the greatest artists Chi- na has ever known[4].This painting,showing high mountains,trees. and houses covered in snow[5],was made with extraordinary skill. Though it is over 500 years old[6],it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created. [3]名词短语one of the great works of Tang Yin(1470一1524)作同 位语，解释说明前面的作品。 [4]China has ever known是定语从句，省略了关系代词that,修饰先 行词artists。 [5]现在分词短语showing high mountains,trees,and houses cov- ered in snow作后置定语，修饰名词painting。 [6]Though it is over500 year old是though引导的让步状语从句。 Also of primary note is a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty (1600 BCE-1046 BCE).While the artists who made these great works are not known[7],they showed great skill in creating these beautiful pieces.Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong (1711-1799),a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze[8]. ·27· UNIT 1 ART g Your Progress 对应学生用书P18 中国古代艺术展 里希菲尔德美术馆很荣幸地为 您呈现我们的新展览(exhibition) “从商到清：中国历代艺术展”。与我 们一起探索来自中国的3000多年 的精彩艺术。从青铜(bronze)碗到 陶瓷(ceramic).花瓶(vase),从玉雕到 水墨画，我们的目标是展示中国古代 的艺术(artistic)天赋。 本次展览的亮点是唐寅(1470 1524)的巨作之一《函关雪霁图》。出 生于明朝的唐寅，寻求进入(entry) 仕途(civil国民的)，但没有成功，于 是他转向绘画。随着时间的推移，他 被公认为(recognition)中国有史以 来最伟大的艺术家之一。这幅画呈 现了高山、树木和被积雪覆盖的房 屋，技巧非凡。虽然它已经有500多 年的历史了，但它看起来和它刚被创 作出来时一样鲜活，富有生机。 同样十分重要的（看点）是一组 近百件的商代（公元前1600年一公 元前1046年)青铜器藏品。虽然创 造这些伟大作品的艺术家并不为人 所知，但他们在创作这些美丽的作品 时表现出了高超的技巧。一些展品 英语·选择性必修第三册 [7]While the artists who made these great works are not known 从属连词while引导的让步状语从句，在该从句中又含有一个关系代 词who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词artists。 介词短语作后置定语 不定式的完成式表示已经发生 [8]Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the 可以转换成it is thought that... collection of Emperor Qianlong(1711-1799),a great admirer of 名词短语作同位语 Shang Dynasty bronze. Finally,we have many fine examples of Tang Dynasty(618- 907)sculptures.Most of these are of Buddhist origin.Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier[9],it did not really begin to show expansion until the seventh century.During this same period, trade along the Silk Road also boomed.Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Cen- tral Asia through the Silk Road.[10]These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they are of exceptional beauty and quality[11]. Looking at the faces of the figures in these sculptures[12],one sees the faces of the past.History is brought to life. [9]Even though Buddhism entered China much earliereven though引导的让步状语从句，even though表示“尽管”。 [1o]Chineser hus谓器卖诺过去分词短语作资有 found itself highly influenced by 主语 Buddhist art brought from India... 过去分词短语 作定语 [1l]of exceptional beauty and quality是“of十抽象名词”结构作 表语。 [12]现在分词短语looking at the faces...在句中作时间状语 This is just a small taste of what is in store for you in this exhi- bition.We guarantee that"From Shang to Qing:Chinese Art Through the Ages"will transport you to another time with its amazing collec- tion of works. "From Shang to Qing:Chinese Art Through the Ages"will run until November 25. Opening hours are from 9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.from Tuesday to Sunday(the museum is closed on Mondays).No one will be admit- ted into the exhibition after 4:30 p.m. Admission:$10 for adults;$8 for students;$5 for children under 12;free for children under 5. No photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum. ·28· 被认为是出自商代青铜崇拜者乾隆 皇帝(1711一1799)的收藏。 最后，我们有许多唐代(618 907)雕塑的精品。这些雕塑大部分 都是源于佛教(Buddhist)。尽管佛 教进入中国的时间要早得多，但直到 7世纪其影响才真正开始扩大(ex pansion)。同一时期，丝绸之路沿线 的贸易也蓬勃发展。因此，中国雕塑 深受通过丝绸之路从印度和中亚带 来的佛教艺术的影响。这些作品旨 在传播佛教，它们具有非凡的美感和 品质。看着这些雕塑中人物的面容， 人们看到了过去的面容一历史复 活了(bring..to life)。 这只是该展览供您参观的一小 部分。我们保证(guarantee)“从商 到清：中国历代艺术展”将以其令人 惊叹的藏品将您带到另一个时代。 “从商到清：中国历代艺术展”将 持续到11月25日。 开放时间为周二至周日上午 9:00至下午5：00（博物馆周一闭 馆)。下午4：30以后，任何人不得进 入展览。 门票：成人10美元；学生8美 元；12岁以下儿童5美元；5岁以下 儿童免费。 博物馆内禁止拍照和饮食。 UNIT 1 ART 课文。结构总览 对应学生用书P20 3000 years General bronze bowls to introduction ceramic vases iade sculptures to ink wash paintings Clearing After Tang Yin- Ming Dynasty Transport you Snow on a to another time Ancient Mountain pass High mountains,trees, with its amazing Chinese houses covered with snow collection of Art on works Show 100 bronze Shang Dynasty objects Tang Dynasty Buddhist origin sculptures Run until November 25 Additional 9:00a.m.to5:00p.m. information Admission No photos,or food and drink 新知。点点突破 对应学生用书P20 [重点单词] l2.recognize vt..认出，识别，承认，确认→recognition 1.inkn.墨水；墨汁；油墨 n.认识，识别；承认，赞赏→recognized adj..公认 2.frame n.画面；框架；vt.给…镶框；陷害 的，经过验证的→recognizable adj..可识别的，可 3.decline n.减少；下降；衰落 认识的，可承认的 vi.&.t.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝 l3.expansion m.扩张；扩展；扩大→expand v.扩大， 4.vase n.花瓶；装饰瓶 发展，详细说明 5.civil adj.国民的；民用的；民事的 [重点短语] 6.guarantee vt..保证；确保；肯定…必然发生 l.bring...to life赋予…生命；使…鲜活起来 n保证；保修单；担保物 2.be worthy of值得 7.contemporary adj.当代的；现代的；属同期的 3.be proud to do sth.很荣幸做某事 n.同代人；同辈人 4.gain entry into...进人（仕途等） 8.worthy adj.值得的；有价值的 5.turn to转向（某人求助等）：转向（某行业等） 9.exhibition m.展览；表演→exhibit n.展品，证据； 6.in time最终；及时 ot.展览；表现 7.be full of life充满生机 l0.artistic adj.艺术的；艺术家的→artn.艺术；美术 8.on display在展览中 (作品)技术，技巧→artist n.艺术家；艺人，高手 9.be of exceptional beauty and quality外观精美，品 1l.entry n.加人；进人；参与→enter v.进入；成 质上乘 为…之一员，开始参加 10.in store(for)(为…)储备着；将要发生；准备着 ·29· 英语·选择性必修第三册 [重点句式] 1.Bom during the Ming Dynasty.Tang sought and failed 过去分词短语作状语 主语 谓语 to gain entry into the civil service,.. 动词不定式作宾语 试译：唐寅出生在明朝，他曾试图考取文官，但失败 了… Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier, 状语从可（让步） it did not really begin to show expansion 主语 谓语（否定） 宾语 until the seventh century. 状语（时间） 要点 [词汇精讲] l.(教材P6)an explanation of the decline in ink wash animation 论水墨动画的衰落 decline n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi.&vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝 ◆[佳句感知] The country saw a decline in its economic growth rate last year. 这个国家去年的经济增长率下降了。 Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales. 由于最近销售量的下降，利润减少了。 [归纳拓展]a rapid/sharp/gradual decline迅速/ 急剧/逐渐下降 urban/,economic decline城市衰落/经济衰退 on the decline在下降；在减少（反义短语：on the in- crease在增加) in decline衰落，没落 fall/go into decline开始衰落 decline to do sth.拒绝做某事 decline an offer/invitation拒绝提议/谢绝邀请 ◆[即学即练] [完成句子] DPeople are so bored with the quality of many TV programs that the number of audience is on the de- cline(在下降). ②At that time the Roman Empire was in decline(在 衰落). 3As far as we know,the port fell/went into decline (开始衰落)in the1990s. ④They decline to tell(拒绝告诉)me how they had got my address. 3 试译：虽然很早之前佛教便传人了中国，但直到公 元7世纪它才真正开始传播开来。 3.Some of the items on display are thought 主语 定语 谓语（被动） to have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong... 主语补足语 试译：一些展品被认为是出自乾隆皇帝的收 藏…。 层层精析 对应学生用书P21 [语法填空] 5I invited him to the meeting but he declined(de- cline). 6Home cooking seems to be on the decline. 2.(教材P7)In conclusion,..To conclude...In short,... 总之/最后，…最后，…简言之，… in conclusion最后 ◆汇佳句感知] In conclusion,I'd like to say how much I have en- joyed myself today. 最后，我想说我今天过得很开心。 C归纳拓展]arrive at/come to/reach/draw a con- clusion 得出结论 jump to conclusions 匆忙下结论 conclude v. conclude..,from.从…中推断出… -conclude(sth).wih用…结束（某事） 推断出；结束 一to conclude(=in conclusion)最后 ◆[即学即练] [完成句子] DMany experts arrived at/came to/drew/reached a conclusion(得出结论)that many diseases were linked to smoking. ②To conclude/In conclusion(最后)，with this extra evidence,we can draw a conclusion with certainty. [语法填空] 3Don't jump to a conclusion(conclude)before con- sidering all the facts,or you may be easily taken in. The research lacks solid evidence,and therefore, its conclusions (conclude)are doubtful. 5In conclusion,I would like to thank everyone who has helped us. 6He concluded his speech with a famous saying, “Where there is a will,there is a way.” 3.(教材P8)The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present our new exhibition... 里希菲尔德美术馆很荣幸地为您呈现我们的新展 览… exhibition n.展览；（技能、感情或行为的）表演 ◆[佳句感知] The museum is holding an exhibition,where you will see many works by influential artists. 博物馆正在举办一个展览会，在那里你会看到许多有 影响力的艺术家的作品。 汇归纳拓展]hold an exhibition 举办展览会 (be)on exhibition 在展览中 十-ion exhibit v.展出，展览 exhibition n.展览 exhibit n.展品 ◆[即学即练] [完成句子] DI'm delighted to tell you that our school is holding an exhibition(正在举办一次展览会)，which focuses on the theme"Science Makes Life on Campus Bet- ter”. ②The paintings on exhibition(在展览中)in the gal- lery are from the Palace Museum. [语法填空] 3An exhibition (exhibit)marking the 90th anniver- sary of the founding of our school is being put on in our school hall. The photographs will be on exhibition until the end of the month. 5When the exhibition finally concluded,all most all the exhibits (exhibit)went to the visitors at low prices. 4.(教材P8)In time,he gained recognition as one of the greatest artists China has ever known. 随着时间的推移，他被公认为中国有史以来最伟大 的艺术家之一。 recognition n.承认；认出；赞誉 ◆[佳句感知] I went back to my hometown after 20 years and the city had changed beyond recognition. 20年后我回到了家乡，这个城市已经变得认不出 来了。 [归纳拓展]beyond recognition认不出来 recognize vt..辨认出；承认；公认 be recognized to be...被认为是… It is recognized that..,人们公认… recognizable adj.可辨认的 3 UNIT1 ART ◆[即学即练] [句型转换] DIt is recognized that nothing is more important than green grass and clean water. >Nothing is recognized to be more important than green grass and clean water. [语法填空 2The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go shopping without being recognized(recognize). 3I haven't seen Sara since she was a little girl,and she has changed beyond recognition. DAfter so many years she was still instantly recog- nizable(recognize). 5.(教材P8)These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they are of exceptional beauty and quality. 这些作品旨在传播佛教，它们具有非凡的美感和 品质。 be intended to do..目的是做 ◆[佳句感知] He thinks eating alone is intended to relax oneself. 他认为一人用餐的目的是放松自我。 汇归纳拓展]intend sb.to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 be intended for 专为…准备/设计的 intend to do/doing sth. 打算/想要做某事 intention n. 意图，打算 ◆[即学即练] [完成句子] ①这种自行车是专为过高的人设计的。 This kind of bicycle is intended for people who are too tall. [语法填空] 2 The chair was intended for you,but she took it away. 3The writer clearly intends his readers to identify (identify)with the main character. 1We finished later than we had intended(intend). 5It is intended that production will start at the end of the month. 6It astonishes me that the book intended(intend)for children under 12 is now being used to educate adults. DHe has announced his intention(intend)to retire next month. 英语·选择性必修第三册 6.(教材P8)Looking at the faces of the figures in these sculptures,one sees the faces of the past. History is brought to life. 看着这些雕塑中人物的面容，人们看到了过去的面 容—历史复活了。 bring..to life赋予…生命；使…鲜活起来 ◆[佳句感知] The new teacher really brought French to life for us. 新来的老师给我们把法语讲得生动活泼。 Flowers can bring a dull room back to life. 鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。 [归纳拓展了“bring..back to1ife意为“使复活”， 及物，可用于被动语态 come(back)to life意为“苏醒”，不及物，不可用于被 动语态 ◆[即学即练] [完成句子] ①We managed to bring the victim back to life(使…苏 醒过来). 2Only by working hard can we bring our hometown back to life(我们才能使我们的家乡恢复生机). ③When he came(back)to life(苏醒过来)，he found himself in a hospital bed,surrounded by his family and friends. 7.(教材P8)We guarantee that“From Shang to Qing:Chinese Art Through the Ages”..我们保 证“从商到清：中国历代艺术展”… guarantee vt..保证；确保；肯定…必然发生；提供（产 品)保修单n.保证；保修单；担保物 ◆[佳句感知] Take it easy!We guarantee to deliver your goods within a week. 放心吧！我们保证一周内交货。 Even if you complete your training,I can't guarantee you a job. 即使你完成了培训，我也不能保证你能有工作。 (to do sth.保证做某事 [归纳拓展]guarantee sb.sth.保证某人获得某物 be guaranteed to do sth. 肯定会做某事，必定会做某事 under guarantee 在保修期内 ◆[即学即练] [完成句子] DIf you send the application form in straight away,I can guarantee an interview(保证你获得一个面试的 机会). ②My watch is still under guarantee(在保修期内)， so they'll repair it for free. 3 [语法填空 3The fridge is guaranteed(guarantee)for one year. It means that the company promises to repair or re- place it if it breaks within a year. 1 That kind of behaviour is guaranteed to make (make)him angry. 5The shop said they would replace the television since it was still under guarantee. 8.(教材Pl0)..contemporary art by emerging artists is also worthy of your attention. …新兴艺术家的当代艺术也值得你关注。 worthy adj.值得…的；有价值的 ◆[佳句感知] I think the Great Wall and Terracotta Warriors are the attractions most worthy of being visited. 我认为长城和兵马俑是最值得游览的景点。 [同义辨析] 易混词 搭配 例句 be worth十n./doing worth It is worth doing sth. Thematter is consideration. worth considering. [of十n. be The materof coideration. worthy of being done being considered worthy is worthy Ito be done to be considered. It's to consider the matter. worth- It's worthwhile to wurthwhile considering the matter. while do/doing sth. ◆[即学即练] [语法填空] DThis article is well worth reading(read),but it is not worthy of being translated/translation (trans- late). 2The novel is worthy to be read (read)a second time. 3It is worthwhile considering what makes"conven- ience"foods so popular,and introducing(introduce) better ones of your own. [选词填空](worth/worthy/worthwhile) DThe reference book is worth buying,because it is a great help for your study. 5The ancient vase is worthy to be bought because it is valuable investment. 6It is worthwhile to purchase the oil painting. [句式精析] l.(教材P8)Born during the Ming Dynasty,Tang sought and failed to gain entry into the civil serv- ice,so he turned to painting instead. 唐寅出生在明，他曾试图考取文官，但失败了，所 以他转而从事绘画。 ◆[句式分析] Born during the Ming Dynasty 过去分词短语作状语 Tang sought and failed to gain entry into the civil service 并列分句 he tumed to painting instead. 并列连词，表示因果关系 并列分句 过去分词（短语）作状语 过去分词表示完成或被动，作状语时，在意义上 相当于一个状语从句，其省略的主语（逻辑主语）与句 子的主语一致，且与主语之间存在逻辑上的被动关 系。过去分词（短语）作状语可以表示时间、条件、方 式、原因、让步等，其前面可以带有相应的连词（词 组)，如when,though,although,if,unless,until,once 等。过去分词的否定式是在其前面加not。 ◆[佳句感知] When(they are)exposed to light,potatoes will turn green.马铃薯暴露在光照下会变绿。 [温馨提示] 有些过去分词因源于系表结构，已被形容词化，故作 状语时不表被动而表示状态，如结构be born in,be lost in,be seated,be dressed in,be worried about, be interested in等。 Lost in thought,he didn't notice the teacher coming here.他陷入沉思中，没注意到老师过来了。 ◆[即学即练] [句型转换] DAs he was surprised at what had happened,Tom didn't know what to do next. >Surprised at what had happened,Tom didn't know what to do next. 2He works harder than before,for he is determined to go to a key university. -Determined to go to a key university,he works harder than before. 3 When he was dressed in a white uniform,he looked more like a cook than a doctor. ->Dressed in a white uniform,he looked more like a cook than a doctor. 3 UNIT1 ART DThe young mother was singing a nursery rhyme while she was dressing her baby. -The young mother was singing a nursery rhyme while dressing her baby. 2.(教材P8)Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the collection of Em- peror Qianlong... 一些展品被认为是出自乾隆皇帝的收藏… ◆汇句式分析] Some of the items on display are thought 主语 定语 谓语（被动） to have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong... 主语补足语 ◆[佳句感知] 不定式根据情况可用一般式、进行式或完成式。可以 转换为It is thought that..结构。 Tang Yin is thought to be one of the greatest artists in China. -It is thought that Tang Yin is one of the greatest artists in China. 唐寅被认为是中国最伟大的艺术家之一。 汇归纳拓展]下面的句型可以转换为“Sb.十be十 动词过去分词十todo..”结构： It is said that..据说… It is believed that..人们相信… It is reported that..据报道… It is considered that...大家认为… It is supposed that...据推测… ◆[即学即练] [句型转换] OIt is said that John is one of the best teachers in the school. -John is said to be one of the best teachers in the school. [语法填空] 2The manager is said to have arrived (arrive)back from Paris where he met some European business partners. 3She is believed to have told(tell)a lie because her words don't agree with her action. DThe fire is reported to be expanding(expand)at present,for the wind is quite strong. 5The tourist destination is considered to be(be)one of the most attractive places in China. 6It is believed that human beings can walk in the universe in spaceships in the future. DIt is generally thought that reading is as much an art as it is a science. 英语·选择性必修第三册 3.(教材P8)Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road. 因此，中国雕塑深受通过丝绸之路从印度和中亚带 来的佛教艺术的影响。 ◆汇句式分析] Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly 主语 状语谓语宾语 influenced by Buddhist art 宾语补足语 brought from India and Central Asia through the Slk Road. 定语（过去分词短语） find十宾语十宾语补足语，发现…处于…状态 ◆[佳句感知] To my surprise,I found the exhibition over. 让我惊讶的是，我发现展览结束了。 She returned to England,only to find herself famous. 她回到英国，发现自己竞出名了。 [归纳拓展] 「过去分词（表示被动或动作已完成） 现在分词（表示主动或动作正在进行） find+n./pron.+{副词 介词短语 形容词 [温馨提示] find后可接it作形式宾语，真正的宾语放在后面，构 成“find it十宾语补足语十todo..”结构。 With the world becoming a global village,I find it necessary to have a good command of English. 随着世界变成一个地球村，我发现精通英语是有必 要的。 ◆[即学即练] [完成句子] ①I found my father sitting in his chair(我发现父亲 坐在他的椅子里)，completely absorbed in a maga zine. ②(20l8·浙江卷)The moment I stepped off the plane I found my purse gone(我发现钱包不见了).It must have been left on the flight. [语法填空] 3When he arrived,he found all the work finished (finish). Just the next morning,I found my mother not feeling(feel)well. 5Jane found herself(her)in a different world. 6When preparing for the English speech contest,I found it very challenging to collect information and use language precisely. 3 4.(教材P8)These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they are of exceptional beauty and quality. 这些作品旨在传播佛教，它们具有非凡的美感和品 质。 ◆汇句式分析] These works were intended to spread Buddhism 主语 谓语（被动） 主语补足语 and they were 并列连词主语系动词 of exceptional beauty and quality. 表语(of十形容词十名词) ◆汇佳句感知] “be十of十形容词十（抽象）名词”结构 The new version of this dictionary is of greater help (=is more helpful)to learners. 该词典的新版本对学习者更有帮助 The new file is of great importance (-is very impor- tant). 新文件很重要。 The two books are of the same colour but they are of different sizes. 这两本书颜色相同，但大小不一样。 归纳拓展了“of十名词”结构可在句中作表语、后 置定语和宾语补足语。该结构可分为两类： (1)不能转化为形容词的：该结构用来说明主语在重 量、大小、颜色等方面的特征。这类名词有colour, age,size,shape,weight,height,kind,type,price, quality等，名词前可用a(n),the same,different等 修饰。 (2)能转化为形容词的：beof+抽象名词=be+该 抽象名词的同根形容词；名词前可用great,much, little,any,some,no等修饰 汇规律总结] -help -helpful importance important be of- value valuable -significance significant -benefit beneficial ◆[即学即练] [句型转换] DHis opinion is considered to be of great value. -His opinion is considered to be very valuable. [完成句子] 2Your guidance and suggestions are of great help to me/are very helpful to me(对我很有帮助)andI'm looking forward to your early reply. ③These two vases are of the same price(价格相同) but they are of different quality(质量不同). [语法填空] The way that he had thought of to deal with the problem was of great importance(important). ⑤(20l8·浙江卷)I treasure this as a good chance and it is of benefit to me in many ways. 随堂。 I.单词拼写 l.The animation(动画制作)of China made great progress. 2.She declined(谢绝)the offer with a wave of her hand. 3.Some newspapers have been remarking on the civil (国民的)war of that country. 4.Our Standard Course guarantees )a signifi- cant increase in your confidence in a foreign lan- guage. 5.He did not compromise easily,but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy 的)cause. 6.This painting by contemporary(当代的)American artist Roy Lichtenstein is a world-famous example of pop art. 7.This enabled European banks to gain entry() into new markets. 8.When they were asked who had broken the vase (花瓶)，the children all kept silent.. 9.Each of the countries sends representatives ( to the European Parliament,which has some con- trol over what happens in each of the member countries. 10.Joseph Haydn was an Austrian composer and is known as“the father of the symphony(交响 乐)” 课时。 I.阅读理解 A We see art everywhere around us.In parks,city squares,shopping streets and public buildings,we find modern art objects on display.Classical art, such as valuable paintings and precious sculptures, usually ends up as the collections of museums,com- panies or rich people. Both art and architecture have a history of ages. All forms and ways of expressing the beautiful things have been explored.In the case of architec- ture,many buildings designed in the past have prov- en beautiful and served their purposes.Governments ·3 UNIT 1 ART 步步夯实 对应学生用书P26 Ⅱ.语法填空 1.I will guarantee to prove(prove)every statement I made. 2.At last,her father's work has received popular recognition(recognise). 3.Last Sunday,I went to the gallery in our city to visit the exhibition(exhibit)of Qi Baishi's works together with my classmates. 4.The novel is an expansion(expand)of a short story he wrote about forty years ago. 5.Opinions about the artistic(art)value of his paint- ings are varied. Ⅲ.完成句子 1.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, even though he's in his nineties. 尽管我爷爷已经九十多岁了，他仍然不时地打打 网球。 2.They are of great help/very helpful to learners of English. 它们对英语学习者有很大帮助。 3.The marathon is the final Olympic event because it is thought to be the hardest. 马拉松是奥运会的最后一项赛事，因为它被认为是 最难的项目。 4.Most people say that it is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan,a great poet in ancient China 大多数人说庆祝它是为了纪念屈原一中国古代 一位伟大的诗人。 5.Hearing the news,they all jumped with joy. 听到这个消息，他们都高兴地跳了起来。 素养提升 对应学生课时P8 and companies could save millions of dollars by cop- ying the architecture of buildings from the past. There are still many designs for buildings made by famous architects that were never realized.Besides, some people find modern architecture ugly.So why should we make an investment in architecture for de- signing new buildings? The same holds for modern art,both paintings and statues.Many storerooms contain enough art to decorate all public buildings and other public places. There is no need to create more art,and as with modern architecture,many people find new art diffi- cult to understand or appreciate. 英语·选择性必修第三册 Given these facts,why are architects and artists asked to create new artworks The answers have to do with the function of art in society today.First of all,the function of art is to decorate things.Art- works make our living environment more beautiful. Another function of art is enriching real life.Art helps people to learn to think creatively.In art things are not always what they seem to be.Very often you can hardly tell what the funny art objects are.People need such creative moments.Finally, art is often seen as a way to instruct the audience. Statues of heroes from the past remind us of our his- tory.Paintings and other art objects can also help us realize what goals we should set for ourselves. Because ideas about social change and every pe- riod of time have their own tastes,there is always a need for new art.We can still appreciate the beauti- ful artworks made in the past,but they are often too valuable to be placed in public buildings.Besides, they also often need special protection. 1.According to the passage,who owns collections of ancient statues and paintings? A.Parks or city squares. B.Shopping streets or public buildings. C.Museums,companies or rich people. D.Some historic sites. 2.What's the writing purpose of Paragraph 2? A.To explain why some people find modern art ugly. B.To introduce the necessity of new art. C.To show the benefits of copying designs from the past. D.To prove both art and architecture have a long history. 3.Why can't we use old art to decorate public build- ings? A.Because they need long-lasting restoring. B.Because more people prefer modern art. C.Because of the changes and difference in taste. D.Because of their value and need for protection. 4.What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A.The functions of art in society today. B.The functions of architecture. C.The reason why art is difficult. D.The reason why art is precious. [语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。古代艺术和建筑 确定是文化的传承和体现，但我们也不能忽略投入新 的艺术和建筑，因为它们和古代艺术和建筑一样，在 社会中起着重要的作用。 ·3 l.C[细节理解题。根据第一段中的Classical art, such as valuable paintings and precious sculp- tures,usually ends up as the collections of muse- ums,companies or rich people.可知，古代雕像和 绘画收藏品常被博物馆、公司或富人收藏。故 选C。] 2.B[推理判断题。根据本段的主要内容，尤其是 So why should we make an investment in architec- ture for designing new buildings?可推测本段的 目的是引出新艺术品的必要性。故选B。] 3.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的We can still appreciate the beautiful artworks made in the past,but they are often too valuable to be placed in public buildings.Besides,they also often need special protection..可知，古老的艺术品太珍贵了， 不能被用来装饰公共建筑，它们还经常需要特殊的 保护。故选D。] 4.A[主旨大意题。根据本段的主要内容，尤其是 关键句The answers have to do with the function of art in society today..可知本段主要介绍了当今 社会中的艺术品的作用。故选A。] Gong Linna,renowned Chinese musician and founder of Chinese New Art Music, put her music teaching meth- ods into practice for the first time at the Tracing Roots practice concert and music festival of the Affiliated High school of Peking Uni- versity on May 23. The first song of the concert,Search High and Low,is an allusion to the classical poem Li Sao, "The road ahead will be long.I shall search high and low.""It's arranged to be sung by all performers, indicating that we should all search high and low for our roots,”says Gong. To explore the education and the popularization of Chinese music,in 2017,Gong established a re- search and development team,which includes ethno- musicologist(民族音乐学家)，Du Yaxiong,and mu- sic historian,Zhao Zhongming,to deliberate over her music teaching methods and summarize the vocal skills of Chinese music. Gong believed that the popularization of Chi- nese music should rely on primary and secondary schools rather than music academies.The children's passion for music and their outstanding performance amazed Gong,"When singing,they are completely lost in the music.Music brings light and richness to