Unit 2 SectionⅣ Reading for Writing,Assessing Your-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂课时作业（人教版）

世五维课堂 英语·必修第三册 英 课时 4. Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress Video Time 纠错空间 语作业 基础训练 5.Seeing the examination results of his son,the parents were (绝望). I.单词拼写 6.This is a difficult problem.Would you like to 1.The Emperor,Qianlong often (装 (企图，尝试)to solve it? 扮，伪装)himself and inspected his country. 7.He made (大量的)efforts,.but failed 2.It (the small tractor) (撞)through to finish in time. the wooden fence and disappeared. 3.You are so careless.Look!You've 8.The tiny shops made economic sense, (根据)Robert Kerr.. (酒出)the milk on your clothes.. 44444444444444444444 (眼 9.There is too much work to finish.Let's 4.She tried hard to hold back her but failed and cried out. it (把…分配)among us.. (结局是)in 5.Smoking,all the doctors say,actually does 10.His visit,however, great (伤害，损害)to health. volving a lot more than that. 6.When Wilson returned home from hospital 11.If you don't (全神贯注于)your two months later,his parents (企 study,you will never achieve anything. to find a way to deal with the catastrophe 12.The young teacher doesn't （对… 方法总结 (灾祸). 感到满意)what he has just achieved. 7.Our school will build a tennis (球 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 )at the northeastern corner. 1.Don't complain your old shoes. 8.Our English teacher has a (灵活的， Compare yourself with the man without feet. 多变的)teaching method. 2.It is a good way to success to devote 9.In recent years,the (收人)of farm (you)to your work. ers have greatly increased. 3.The stone in the middle of the road is 10.He was ill in hospital for months and danger to people after dark. (因此)failed in the final exam. 4.The poor girl finally succeeded 11.Your (态度)and effort count (pass)the College Entrance Examination. a lot. 5.They built a fence to keep the animals 12.I'd like to (推荐)this novel to the harm caused by electricity. young generation. 6.Here is your dictionary,but where is Ⅱ.短语填空 (D? 1.Don't others (期盼…解 7.Have you thought about move)to )the problems for you. the countryside for peace? 2.He fell down and (自己站起来) 8.He planned to attend our meeting.If quickly. (no),what shall we do? 3.The girl was shouted at and went out of the 9.Tom is the only student comes from office (含泪). America. 4.The teacher worked in a poor village school, 10.Do you learn about the (respond) never (抱怨)the poor condition. to the plan from citizens? ·22· UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES 五维课堂坐 能力提升 ratory.It is a research center on Long Island, near New York City.McClintock started in a I,阅读理解 间 temporary(临时的)job with the genetics depart- Barbara McClintock was one of the most 纠错空间 ment.A short time later,she accepted a perma- important scientists of the twentieth century. nent(永久的)position with the laboratory.This She made important discoveries about genes( gave her the freedom to continue her research 因)and chromosomes(染色体) without having to teach or repeatedly ask for fi- Barbara MeClintock was born in 1902 in nancial aid. Hartford,Connecticut.Her family moved to the By the 1970s,her discoveries had had an Brooklyn area of New York City in 1908.Barba- effect on everything from genetic engineering to ra was an active child with interests in sports cancer research.McClintock won the Nobel and music.She also developed an interest in sci- Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her ence. discovery of the ability of genes to change posi- She studied science at Cornell University in tions on chromosomes.She was the first Ameri- Ithaca,New York.Barbara was among a small can woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize. number of undergraduate students to receive 1.When did McClintock receive a doctorate de- training in genetics in 1921.Years later,she gree? noted that few college students wanted to study A.In1921. B.In1923. 方法总结 genetics. C.In1925. D.In1927. Barbara McClintock decided to study bota- 2.During the great economic Depression in the ny,the scientific study of plants,at Cornell Uni- US, versity.She completed her undergraduate stud- A.young scientists had trouble finding a job ies in 1923.MeClintock decided to continue her B.female geneticists were not wanted at all 44444444++44+4040 education at Cornell.She completed a master's C.male geneticists were in great demand degree in 1925.Two years later,she finished all D.male scientists were out of job her requirements for a doctorate degree. 3.McClintock was awarded a Nobel Prize be- McClintock stayed at Cornell after she cause of completed her education.She taught students A.her research in botany botany.The 1930s were not a good time to be a B.her contribution to cancer research young scientist in the United States.The coun- C.her discoveries about genes and chromo- try was in the middle of the great economic De- somes pression.Millions of Americans were unem- D.her unshared work in the laboratory ployed.Male scientists were offered jobs.But 4.Where can we most probably read this text? female geneticists were not much in demand. A.In a biography. An old friend from Cornell,Marcus Rhoad- B.In a history paper. es,invited McClintock to spend the summer of C.In a newspaper. 1941 working at the Cold Spring Harbor Labo- D.In a philosophy textbook. ·23· 世五维课堂 英语·必修第三册 Ⅱ.完形填空 6.A.appreciated B.loved Nineteen-year-old Simone Biles is one of C.expected D.accepted the best gymnasts(体操运动员)who have ever 7.A.taught B.examined lived.She has more Olympic medals than C.encouraged D.controlled 纠错空间 any other American gymnast.While she now makes 8.A.practicing B.playing gymnastics look simple,her road to the top was any- C.studying D.performing thing but easy. 9.A.acting B.competing When she was young,Simone's parents C.testing D.experiencing were not able to 2 her and her little 10.A.method B.experience sister.They were put in foster care(寄养)for C.effort D.courage the early years of their life.3 for her 11.A.came about B.went on and her sister,they were adopted by their C.paid off D.turned up grandparents.They turned out to be the best 12.A.accordingly B.immediately parents that she could ever hope for! C.lately D.finally Simone first 4 gymnastics at age 13.A.youngest B.best six as part of a field trip at her day care.The in- C.luckiest D.quickest 44444444444444444444 structors were very 5 at her natural 14.A.Since B.Unless talents.Simone soon attended a gymnastics pro- C.Even though D.As if gram.And she 6 it. 15.A.education B.homeland Her mother,Nellie,always her C.duty D.family in gymnastics..With passion(热爱)and determi- Ⅲ.语法填空 nation,Simone kept 8 She got better Known as "the mother of ten thousand ba- and better.At age 8,Simone started training bies",Lin Qiaozhi,a physician in OB-GYN with a coach named Aimee Boorman.A few department of the PUMC Hospital, 1 方法总结 years later she started 9 in national (deliver)over 50,000 babies in her career, and international competitions. though she didn't marry or have any children. As her Olympic teammate Gabby Douglas When she was five years old,her mother's once said,"Gold medals are made out of your death affected her 2 (deep).At the sweat,blood and tears,and 10 in the age of 18,she chose to study medicine instead gym every day,and sacrificing(牺牲)alot.” of getting married like the majority of 3 Simone's sacrifices 11.When she (girl).After graduating from Peking Union Medical was 16,she became the first female African- College (PUMC),she became the first woman American all-around world gold medalist!And 4 (hire)as a resident physician in the then, 12 she made it to compete in the PUMC Hospital.5 (work)for a few Rio Olympics along with her coach,Mrs Boor- years,she went abroad for 6 (far)ed- man,who was also chosen to participate!Simo- ucation.Although she had the chance to work ne won five medals in Rio and is now compared abroad,she returned to China.In 1941,she to the 13 gymnasts in history! became the first Chinese woman as director of 14 Simone kept advancing in her the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospi- sport,she never forgot her faith(信仰)or tal.A few months later,7 the war broke 15 She attends church and plans to go to out,the department was closed.Thinking of all college in California! the people 8 need of help,Dr Lin set 1.A.collected B.won up a private clinic where she lowered the fees C.offered D.produced for poor patients.Sometimes she was even seen 2.A.get rid of B.keep in touch with riding a donkey to provide medical care. C.get along with D.take care of After the founding of the new People's Re- 3.A.Strange B.Lucky public of China,Lin Qiaozhi 9 (ap C.Awful D.Special point)to many important positions,but she 4.A.tried B.knew was interested in caring for patients and doing C.saw D.chose medical research.After she passed away,Dr 5.A.angry B.impatient Lin left her savings to a kindergarten and C.disappointed D.surprised 10 fund for new doctors.旦五维课堂 3.A「根据本空前的“Accept that you will make mis takes because everyone does.”可知，接受你会犯错的 事实，因为人人都会犯错。A项“错误是学习一部 分。”符合语境，故选A项。」 4.B[本段讲的是要认清自己能改变和不能改变的事 情。B项“意识到什么是你能改变的，什么是你不能改 变的。”符合语境，故选B项。 5.G[根据本空前的“Help a classmate who's having trouble,offer to clean up your neighborhood or volun- teer your time in some other way..”可知，帮助有困难 的同学、主动打扫街区或者以其他方式做点贡献。G 项“感觉你的所作所为是值得的、有意义的，这对自尊 心的提升会起到意想不到的效果。”是对上文的总结， 讲的是帮助别人对提升自尊心的好处，符合语境。] 课时作业4 基础训练 I.1.disguised 2.crashed 3.spilt 4.tears 5.harm 6.attempted 7.court 8.flexible 9.incomes 10.therefore 11.attitude 12.recommend II.1.expect;to solve 2.picked himself up 3.in tears 4.complaining about 5.in despair 6.make an attempt 7.a great deal of 8.according to 9.divide;up 10.en- ded up 11.concentrate on 12.feel satisfied with IlI.1.about 2.yourself 3.a 4.passing 5.from 6.mine 7.moving 8.not 9.who 10.response 能力提升 I.[语篇解读]本文为人物介绍，主要讲述了著名的女 科学家巴巴拉·麦克林托克的经历和贡献。 l.D[细节理解题。由第四段最后两句She completed a master's degree in 1925.Two years later,she fin- ished all her requirements for a doctorate degree 知，麦克林托克是在1927年取得博士学位的。] 2.A[推理判断题。由第五段Thel930 s were not a good time to be a young scientist...Millions of Amer- icans were unemployed可推知，年轻科学家在经济大 萧条时期很难找到工作。] 3.C[细节理解题。由最后一段第二句McClintock won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her discovery of the ability of genes to change positions on chromosomes可知她在基因与染色体方 面的发现使她获得了诺贝尔奖。] 4.A[推理判断题。本文主要介绍了女科学家巴巴 拉·麦克林托克的经历和贡献，故本文应该是一篇 传记。」 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了美国奥运 体操冠军Simone的成长与获奖经历。 l.B[根据倒数第二段的Simone won five medals可 知，此处是和下文呼应，指的是Simone赢得奖牌。] 2.D[通过下文They were put in foster care可知，父 母无法照顾她们。」 3.B[下文提到祖父母收养了Simone和她的妹妹，被 亲人收养对她们来说显然是幸运的。] 4.A[根据语境可知，此处指的是Simone初次尝试 了体操，正是有了尝试，才让老师们看到了她的 天赋。 ·7 英语·必修第三册 5.D[由上下文可知Simone是一名体操冠军，应该有 这方面的天赋，所以她所展现出的天赋令老师们 惊讶。] 6.B[根据下文的With passion and determination可 知，Simone是很喜爱体操的。] 7.C[根据下文可知Simone之后一直从事着体操运 动，并且越来越好，由此可推知，她的母亲是支持她从 事体操运动的。] 8.A[要想体操越来越好需要不断地“训练”。] 9.B[根据in national and international competitions可 知选competing] 10.C[这句话是在解释金牌都是怎么得来的，上文提 到了sweat,blood和tears,下文提到了sacrifices,这 些都属于付出，由此可推出此处应填effort(努力)。] ll.C[下文提到Simone十六岁时成了世界冠军，这说 明她的牺牲有了回报。] l2.D[下文提到Simone获得了奥运冠军，这无疑是最 高的荣誉，所以此处应该用finally来说明最终的 成就。] 13.B[Simone在奥运会上斩获了五枚金牌，可以称为 是最优秀的体操运动员之一了。] l4.C[此处表示让步，意思是尽管Simone在运动生涯 上不断前进，但她始终没有忘了她的信仰或…] l5.A下文的attends church对应的是faith(信仰)， go to college对应的应该就是education(教育)。] IlI.1.delivered 2.deeply 3.girls 4.to be hired 5.Having worked 6.further 7.when 8.in 9.was appointed 10.a 综合素养目标 (1) 1.moral 2.virtue 3.precious 4.marriage 5.com- plain 6.respond 7.reject 8.appoint 9.elect 10.elsewhere 11.publish 12.energetic 13.replace 14.assist 15.memory 16.harm 17.despair 18.flexible 19.income 20.therefore 21.accident 22.retire 23.tend (ⅱ) 1.be admired 2.get in/into trouble 3.next to 4.be faced with 5.choose to do 6.carry sb.through sth. 7.the majority of 8.be hired as 9.in need of 10.be responsible for 11.over the next several decades 12.care for 13.of one's own 14.think of 15.decide to do sth.16.graduate from 17.first aid 18.pass away 19.in memory of 20.pay for 21.pick oneself up 22.in tears 23.a great deal of 24.according to (i) 1.the first Chinese girl to fly 2.making contributions to his motherland 3.whatever he can do 4.Neither she nor her friends 5.in memory of (IV) 1.crying in the street at dark 2.Working in a restau- rant in Beijing 3.leaving the boy an orphan 4.Having finished writing the article 5.Working hard for a whole afternoon