内容正文:
英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册
SECTION M
LESSON 2 DEALING WITH CONFLICT
新知。点点突破
重点词汇
核心短语
●基础单词
1.come
遇到
adj.常见的,共有的,共同的
2.lead
导致
3.by
by
不久,很快
2
.应付,处理
4.respond
回应
3
t.(使)退出(活动、组织等)
5.call
sb.
拜访
4.
vt.重复
6
doubt
毫无疑问
7.make
judgement
做出判断
●拓展单词
8.put
提出
adj.消极的,否定的,负
9.come
发生
的,阴极的→
adu.消极
10.
(站)得很近
地,否定地
框架句型
2
adu.激烈地,剧烈地;凶猛地,暴
1.You should not act as if you're 100%right
and they are 100%wrong.
力地→
adj.激烈的,暴力的→
你不应该表现出你百分之百正确,他们百分
n.暴力
之百错误。
3.
0.解释,说明…理由→
asf引导的状语从句
n.解释,说明,理由,阐述
2....is to repeat what you said in a
different way.
4
adu.坚定地,坚决地→
…就是用不同的方式重复你说的话。
adj.坚硬的,坚定的;n.商行;公司
what引导的名词性从句
要点。层层精析
核心词汇
Kids shouldn't have access to violent films
1.violently adv..激烈地,剧烈地;凶猛地,暴
because they might imitate the things
力地
they see.
孩子们不应该接触暴力电影,因为他们可能
(l)violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;暴力的
会模仿他们所看到的东西。
violent crime暴力犯罪
In his anger,he grasped the chair and shook
violent earthquake大地震
it violently
(2)violence n.暴力行为,暴力
愤怒之下,他抓住椅子狠命地摇。
conduct violence实施暴力
They turned a blind eye to the use of vio-
act of violence暴力行为
lence.
by/with violence用暴力
他们对使用暴力熟视无睹。
◆[经典佳句]
◆[“四翼”考查]—基础性
People can act violently if they feel threat
单句语法填空
ened.
DA nearby volcano erupted
人们在受到威胁时会变得暴力。
(violent),sending out quantities of
molten rock and boiling mud.
·54
UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE
②
violent)is a sign of
◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性
weakness or fear,not a sign of strength
完成句子
or confidence.
⑤He
(退出俱
3Children should not be allowed to watch
乐部)last year for some reason.
(violence)movies.
⑥Defeated,they
◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性
(退回岛屿).
完成句子
3.firmly adv..坚定地;坚决地;坚固地;稳
OMy heart suddenly began
固地
(猛烈地跳动).
(l)firmly believe坚信
⑤A recent report about
firmly rooted根深蒂固的
(家庭暴力)could actually confirm that
firmly establish牢固树立
male victims are not taken seriously.
(2)firm adj.坚固的:坚硬的;坚定的,稳
6These measures are aimed at
固的
(预防暴力犯罪):
firm friends挚友
2.withdraw vi..&vt.(使)退出(话动、组织等)
firm belief坚定的信念
withdraw...from...
(3)firm n.公司,商行
从…提取/撤回…
family firm家族企业
withdraw to撤向,退回
◆[经典佳句]
withdraw from从…撤出/退出
I firmly believe children should be taught to
withdrawal n.撤退;退回;取消
cooperate rather than to compete.
◆[经典佳句]
我坚信应该教育孩子们合作而不是竞争。
He had just withdrawn 500 from a bank
This wet ground is not firm enough to walk
account yesterday when he was robbed.
0n.
昨天他刚从一个银行账户里取了500美元,
这块湿地不够坚实,不能在上面走。
就被抢劫了。
He made a firm decision to leave Nanjing
After dinner they withdrew to the living
for Wuhan by boat.
room.
他下定决心要乘船离开南京去武汉。
晚餐之后,他们回到了客厅。
The firm has not been doing well recently.
The enemy troops had to withdraw from the city.
这家公司最近经营状况不佳。
敌军不得不从这个城市撤出。
◆[“四翼”考查]—基础性
◆汇“四翼”考查]—基础性
单句语法填空
写出withdraw在下列句子中的汉语意思
D Thousands and thousands of start-up
DI hope to withdraw my name from the
(firm)have poured into the
guest list.
computer market.
2I want to withdraw a statement I made
2The front door is locked and all the win-
earlier.
dows are
(firm)shut.
3He is going to withdraw all his money
◆[“四翼”考查]—应用性
from the bank.
写出句中firm的词性及含义
4They have decided to withdraw from the
3Some soft foods become firm when cold.
competition.
55
英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册
4He expressed firm support for their
◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性
cause.
完成句子
5The company now has a firm footing in
④You have several ways
the marketplace.
this rude question.
6 The firm's employees were expecting
你有几种方法可应对这个粗鲁的问题。
large bonuses.
⑤They
my in
4.respond v.回答,回应;作出反应
quiry.
respond to sb./sth.对某人/某事回应
他们对我的询问很快做了答复。
response n.回答,答复;反应;响应
6The product was developed
in response to..作为对…的答复
customers'demand.
make a/no response to...
这种产品是为了满足顾客需要而开发的。
对…作出/不作答复/回应
5.put forward提议,提出;推荐;将…提前;
◆[经典佳句]
向前拨,拨快(时钟指针)
She opened the door in response to the
put aside节省;储蓄;储存;留出
knock at the door.
put away放好;积蓄
听到敲门声,她打开了门。
put off延期;推迟
Carl made no response and went on with his
put up举起;张贴;建立;提供食宿
meal.
put up with忍受;容忍
卡尔没有回答,继续吃饭。
put through接通电话;完成;使经受
The teacher responded yes to the question
◆[经典佳句]
that student put forward.
You should put away your suitcases before
老师对那个学生的问题做了肯定的回答。
you leave.
I'm grateful that the assistant responded in
你应该在离开前把你的箱子收好。
a way that made me rethink the power of
I'm not going to put up with their smoking
my words.
any longer.
我很感激助理当时用一种让我反思言语的
我再也不能容忍他们抽烟了。
力量的方式回应了我。
The trivial issues are put aside.
◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性
微不足道的小事可以放在一边。
单句语法填空
◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性
①Now our government calls on(号召)us
写出下列句中put forward的含义
to live a low-carbon life.Of course,we
DThe manager put forward a suggestion
should make a response
it ac-
that we should have an assistant.There
tively.
is too much work to do.
2Mr Black was old,but able to respond
2I think he is fit for the position;there
quickly
changes in technology.
fore,I'll put him forward as a candidate.
③In response
the audience's
great demand(要求),the play will be
3They have put forward the date of their
put on in the theatre twice a week
wedding by one week.
·56
UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE
◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性
We will give the position to whoever wins
用put的相关短语填空
the match.
④Ican
the house being
我们把此职位给予任何赢得这场比赛的人。
untidy,but I hate it if it's not clean.
◆[误区规避]—语法填空
5Encourage children to
You can't imagine
he did the
some of their pocket money to buy
other day.
Christmas presents.
(可能失误)填that/which/whether
⑥He
a good proposal at
(正确表达)填what
the class,which made us very happy.
(错误分析)此处及物动词did缺少宾语,应
◆[“四翼”考查]一创新性
填代词类what.
词汇替换
◆[“四翼”考查]
—基础性
DHe came up with a good idea to solve the
单句语法填空
difficult problem at the meeting.
DWhen we were young,we were often told
→He
a good idea to
to do
was right and not to do
solve the difficult problem at the meet-
was wrong.
ing.
2Pick yourself up.Courage is doing
重点句型
you're afraid to do.
(教材Ps)..is to repeat what you said in a
◆[“四翼”考查]—应用性
different way
完成句子
…就是用不同的方式重复你说的话
3It was so good to feel accepted for
[句式结构]what引导的宾语从句在句中
作宾语。what在从句中可以作主语、宾语、
感觉自己擅长的事被人接受了,真是太
表语和定语。
好了。
◆[规律总结
4If you swim in a river or lake,be sure to
名词性从句的引导词有四类:
investigate
the water
(1)that类。在从句子无意义、无功能,引
surface.Often there are rocks or bran-
导宾语从句时可以省略。
ches hidden in the water.
(2)whether,/if类。在从句中无功能,译
如果你在河里或湖里游泳,一定要弄清楚
为“是否”。
水下有什么东西。水底下常常会藏着石
(3)代词类。what(ever),which(ever),
头或树枝。
who(ever),whom(ever)等。
⑤This is
(4)副词类。when,why,how,where以
to always face difficulties and
及连词because等。
hope for the best.
◆[经典佳句]
这就是我父亲教给我的一总是直面困
I had no idea about what I'd find.
难并抱乐观的希望。
我不知道我会发现什么。
⑥I have no idea
I don't know what books he likes reading.
in the university.
我不知道他喜欢读什么书。
我不知道我在大学里要学什么。
He didn't tell me whether he would come to
C温馨提污
the meeting.
学习至此,请完成配套训练UNIT11 SECTION
他没告诉我是否参加会议。
·57英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册
SECTION II LESSON 1
新知点点突破
重点词汇
基础单词
1.pack 2.tank 3.plug 4.vote 5.cease
6.property 7.anyhow 8.edge 9.unsuspecting
10.arrest 11.literally 12.bother 13.recall
拓展单词
1.complaint complain 2.resolution resolve
3.warn warning 4.depart departure
5.prejudice prejudiced 6.bitter bitterly
7.remote remotely
核心短语
1.drive sb.mad 2.from then on 3.in trouble
4.take action 5.think of ..as 6.have an influ-
ence/effect on 7.in a flash 8.be exposed to
9.get rid of
课文篇章理解
I.1.conflict 2.D C B A
Ⅱ.1-5 CBBDC
要点层层精析
核心词汇
l.①up②away③were packed④a⑤into
6a pack of journalists Dhad packed up his things
2.①against②for③on④I.et's vote to deter-
mine 5vote on/have a vote on the plan
3.①warning②of③against④were warned
⑤togo⑥take warning
4.①to run②without③from④worrying
⑤ceased writing⑥cease from their hard work
5.①prejudiced②more prejudiced③against
Dhaving a prejudice against
6.①随便地②无论如何③Anyway/.Anyhow
④somehow⑤anyhow
7.①for②under③arrested④be arrested
⑤名词,逮捕⑥动词,吸引⑦动词,抑制
8.①taking②is tolerated③tolerance④tolerant
⑤of
9.①playing②Being exposed③exposed
DExposed to difficult situations
l0.①asking./to ask②with/about③It
④keeps bothering me⑤put him to any bother
重点句型
l.①never too old to learn②can't study without
2.Dwas playing computer games when
2was about to go to bed when
3had just finished reading the book when
4was on the point of jumping up when
SECTIONⅢGRAMMAR
语法体悟精析
即学活用1
①can②can't③was able to
即学活用2
DPeter was very tired and he had to have a rest.
2You don't have to/needn't go to school now.
③don't have to come
即学活用3
Dshouldn't/ought not to waste 2should/ought to
be③他应该在这里,是不是?
④我们应该立刻做这件事吗?
即学活用4
①needn't②Dare③dare
即学活用5
①must have been
2can't/couldn't have watched
③could have passed④should/ought to have done
⑤might/may have read⑥needn't have cooked
SECTION M LESSON 2
新知点点突破
重点词汇
基础单词
1.common 2.handle 3.withdraw 4.repeat
拓展单词
1.negative negatively 2.violently violent vio-
lence 3.explain explanation 4.firmly firm
核心短语
1.across 2.to 3.and 4.to 5.on 6.without
7.a 8.forward 9.about 10.(stand)close
要点层层精析
核心词汇
l.①violently②Violence③violent④beating/
to beat violently⑤domestic violence⑥preven-
ting violent crime
2.①划掉②收回③提取④退出⑤withdrew
from the club 6withdrew to an island
3.①firms②firmly③形容词,坚硬的④形容
词,坚定的⑤形容词,稳固的⑥名词,公司
4.①to②to③to④to respond to⑤make a
quick response to 6in response to
5.①提出②推荐③将…提前④put up with
⑤put aside⑥put forward⑦put forward
重点句型
①what what②what③what I'm good at
④what is below⑤what my father has taught me
⑥what I will take up
2