UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS A卷 基础达标卷-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册五维课堂单元双测卷（北师大版）

英 新高考 UNIT 1 语 同步单元测试卷 A卷 (满分 [第-部分] I.单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分) 1.We are still in (分歧，争论)》 整 about the English speech contest. 2.The noises from the square are always 圜 (千扰，打扰)our night life. 3.The tough leader never (道歉， 谢罪)to others for his wrong decisions. 如 4.These (理论)were demon strated to be false. 5.The distribution center where he works receives thousands of (包裹) h every day. 6.The survey used a (随意的，随 机的)sample of two thousand people across the Midwest. 7.That is the only French (成 语，习语)I mastered,and it's a shame I don't have much use for it. 8.This journal is (两月一次的)， and that one is quarterly 9.Those photographs are now on show at an art (画廊). 毁 10.The average number of electronic de- vices rose from four per 家人)in1992to13in2007 11.He was an (孤儿)and lived with his uncle. 密 12.If you swim in a river or lake,be sure to (查明)what is below the wa ter surface. 13.I tried to drag myself out of the morass (困境)of (绝望). 14.He outlined his plans and then (继续做)to explain them in more de tail. 15. Such a great contribution did Yuan Longping make that he was awarded the Medal of the (共和国) UNIT10·A卷 CONNECTIONS 基础达标卷 00分) Ⅱ.单句语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分， 满分15分) 1.I envy you (have)such a close family. 2.Many of these ideas appear to be conflict with each other. 3.The most important part Mary expects is receiving the (encourage)of friends and teachers. 4.He was told that the secret document (transport)to safety. 5.The sales figures won't (re- lease)until sometime next month. 6.You'll have to play better than that if you really want to make an (impress)on us. 7.My house (decorate) when you visited Beijing last time,so I didn't invite you to my home. 8.In Southeast Asian cultures,a smile is (frequent)used to cover pain- ful feelings. 9. (additional),the group exer- cise creates community spirit and the common goal motivates participants to work hard. 10.As a (consequent),children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thoughts or creative ideas. 11.Climate change is melting permafrost 久冻土)areas that (freeze)for thousands of years. 12.To her (amaze),her son was grateful for her willingness to call him and sincerely said sorry to her. 13.There was a sense of humour to what he did that I found very (ap- peal). 第1页（共4页) 14.Parking lot owners should be (legal)responsible for protecting vehi cles. 15.Instead,it's a healthy way to get through the experience to allow room for positive growth and (forgive). Ⅲ.短语选填（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分) (i) no more than;refer to;in the middle of; be based on;hang out;come up;have problems with;sort out 1.Many children litera- cy(读写能力)and numeracy. 2.If you plant them when you get home, they'll next spring. 3.Different kinds of garbage are required to be and placed in different dustbins. 4.If you say you'll with a friend or do a friend a favor,then try to stick to what you have promised. 5.When we were the lake,a strong wind came all of a sud- den. 6.For more information about us,please our website on the Internet. 7.Most of what I'm going to say research done by Professor Su san Meadow. 8.It took ten days to make the climb and we slept on ledges(岩架) a foot wide. (i) burst into;turn down;pick up;take up; consist of;keep up;be close to 1.The course nine com- pulsory modules and twelve optional modules. 2.My new house my company;it is convenient for me to go to work. UNIT10·A卷 3.It is good for your health to always an optimistic state of mind. 4.It does your spare time,but it pays off in the long run. 5.It's never too late to something new,and it makes you happier. 6.They are all great offers from large com- panies,and I don't want to any of them. 7.Hearing this,the whole class laughter and my deskmate's face turned red. V.完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分) 1.He is the last person 我最不想见到的人就是他。 2.When I failed the exam last month and was in low spirits,she patted me gently on the shoulder and 当我上个月考试不及格，情绪低落的时 候，她轻轻地拍了拍我的肩膀，给了我很 大的鼓励。 3.The glass has been swept away. 被我儿子打破的玻璃已经被扫走了。 4 that some- one famous will be reading my story! 得知某个名人将会读我的故事，真是太 捧了！(It's+adj.+to do sth.) 5.My father is a teacher and his students very much. 我的父亲是一个老师，他非常热爱他的 工作和他的学生。 6. could you help me correct the mistakes in the com- position? 在你方便的时候，你能帮我改正作文里 的错误吗？ 7. several naughty children. 藏在门后的是几个调皮的孩子。（完全 倒装) 第2页（共4页） 8.Only when you truly understand some- thing, 只有当你真正了解某事，你才能作出正 确的评价。(judgement) 9.The little girl stood nervously in the centre of the stage, 小女孩紧张地站在舞台中央，好像忘记 要说什么了。(asif) 10. shorten the distance between us and English. 是你将我们和英语之间的距离缩短了。 (强调句型) V.语法专练（满分15分） (ⅰ)语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分) 1.Last year,a large stadium (build)in the suburbs,surrounded by grocery stores,clinics,galleries,baker- ies,cafeterias and canteens. 2.The issue (discuss)on Inter- net forums,with disagreement and con- flict emerging. 3.It could (confirm)that the friction between the two countries (cause)by foreign intervention. 4.Friction or conflict could (avoid)if we learned to respect each other. 5.1 (disturb)by the people up- stairs last night.I am waiting for them to apologise to me. (ⅱ)完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分) 1. the credit card 这信用卡是在哪儿发现的？ 2.A number of efforts the compa ny going. 正在作出许多努力以保持公司的运行。 3.This was the first time with such respect. 我是第一次受到这样的礼遇。 UNIT10·A卷 4. by these boys when we came back? 当我们回来的时候，这些男孩都做了些 什么？ 5.I heard that a new house by my sister. 我听说有一所新房子要被我姐姐买下。 [第二部分] I.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满 分10分) Mohanan,a tractor driver from Am- balavayal,a town in India's Kerala state, has been carrying a stick and an umbrella to work every day,for over a year.Not that he fears getting attacked by dogs or that he hates rain,but that he needs to de- fend himself against the crows(乌鸦)that always attack him whenever he approaches a bus station where he once picked up two crow hatchlings(刚出壳的雏鸟)from un der his tractor and placed them on the side of the road. The tractor driver recently said that the crows nesting in the trees around the bus station always attack him when he drives by.He said he even tried staying away from that place for over a week,but it didn't work.The crows were waiting for him when he came back.Now he just uses his umbrella and stick for protection,and throws the crows some food to distract them."I give a share of my lunch to the crows.Once they finish eating it,they will start attacking me again,Mohanan laugh- ingly said,adding that changing his clothes and trying to disguise(伪装)himself didn't work either. The crows'animosity towards Mo- hanan has become well known among the local people,and while most find it funny, the tractor driver says the birds can be pretty unkind,so much so that a few months ago they caused severe damage to his new umbrella during an attack. 第3页（共4页） Interestingly,we heard a similar story just last month.One day,Shiva Kewat,a worker from Madhya Pradesh,claimed that he has been attacked by a group of crows for the last three years,ever since he picked up a crow chick on the street. 1.Why does Mohanan always carry an um- brella with him? A.He fears to get attacked by dogs. B.He doesn't want to get caught in the rain, C.He would like to protect himself from the sun. D.He wants to defend himself against crows. 2.What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A.Crows have a great memory. B.The tractor driver is an unkind man. C.The crows finally forgive the tractor driver. D.The tractor driver has to give up his job. 3.What does the underlined word "animos- ity”probably mean? A.Fear. B.Unkindness. C.Curiosity. D.Understanding. 4.What is the author's purpose in telling Shiva Kewat's story? A.To warn people to be careful next time they see crows. B.To show Mohanan is not alone in be- ing remembered by crows. C.To remind people to live in harmony with animals. D.To suggest Mohanan draw a lesson from Shiva Kewat's experience. Ⅱ.阅读填句（满分10分） Psychologists have long believed that human beings have a fairly consistent "neg- ativity bias(消极偏见)”that leads us to pay more attention to negative thoughts, feelings and events than to positive ones. UNIT10·A卷 1 There is a positive explanation for the question.After all,we are motiva- ted to grow after a misstep.However,we can't abandon ourselves to the negativity bias forever.How?2 Practise positivity. Like your muscles,your thought pat- terns respond to how they are used and ex- ercised.You don't have to erase the nega- tivity bias from your mind.3 For example,set calendar reminders through- out your day to convey an expression of grat- itude or simply adjust your body language so you're holding yourself with strength and confi- dence. We're living in a time of the pandem- ic,financial stress and deep division.Our negativity biases call our attention to those realities.But we are also well served to see the opportunities at this moment:Maybe there's a home project we otherwise wouldn't have found time to tackle. Ask for positive reminders. Get into the habit of checking in with people who are with you when goodness finds you today.Mention to them,"That is an unexpected bit of praise from the boss, isn'tit?” 5 And who knows,you may help your friend,family member or co-worker have a more positive day as well! A.Try the following suggested ideas. B.Redefine negativity as an opportunity. C.Instead,practise your positive lifestyle. D.Its negative influence can never be avoi- ded. E.Why and how does this phenomenon happen? F.How do you handle it as you try to live with more positivity? G.Asking others to confirm your positive insights can facilitate your positivity. 第4页（共4页）参考答案 参芳答案 UNIT 10 基础达标卷(A卷) 2.A[推理判断题。由第二段可知，无论莫哈南是离开 第一部分 常被乌鸦攻击的那个地方一个多星期还是改变衣着 I.1.disagreement 2.disturbing 3.apologises 进行伪装，乌鸦都能认出他，由此可推知，乌鸦的记忆 4.theories 5.parcels 6.random 7.phrase 力很好。故选A。] 8.bimonthly 9.gallery 10.household 11.orphan 3.B[词义猜测题。由第三段可知，拖拉机司机莫哈南 12.investigate 13.despair 14.proceeded 说，乌鸦非常不友善，甚至在一次袭击中严重损坏了 15.Republic 他的新伞，这说明乌鸦对莫哈南有敌意，故画线词ai II.1.having 2.in 3.encouragement 4.had been mosity在此处意为“不和善”。故选B。] transported 5.be released 6.impression 7.was be- 4.B[推理判断题。由最后一段可知，另一位叫希瓦· ing decorated 8.frequently 9.Additionally 10.con- 克瓦特的人也被乌鸦记住并受到了乌鸦的袭击，这说 sequence 11.have been frozen 12.amazement 明莫哈南并不是唯一一个被乌鸦记住并袭击的人。 13.appealing 14.legally 15.forgiveness 故选B。] II.(j)1.have problems with 2.come up 3.sorted Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。心理学家长久以 out 4.hang out 5.in the middle of 6.refer to 7.is 来认为人们怀有“消极偏见”，但事实上人们不应沉浸在 based on 8.no more than 这种情绪中。文章介绍了一些实用的方法来帮助人们 (ii)1.consists of 2.is close to 3.keep up 4.take up 摆脱清极偏见。 5.pick up 6.turn down 7.burst into 1.E设空处前一句指出“消极偏见”的定义。同时根 IV.1.I want to see 2.gave me great encouragement 据设空处后一句中的the question可知，设空处应提 3.broken by my son 4.It's great to know 5.who 出某个问题，该问题的内容与消极偏见相关。E项 loves his work 6.When it is convenient for you (这种现象是为什么又是如何发生的呢？)符合语境， 7.Hidden behind the door were 8.can you make a cor- 故选E。] rect judgement 9.as if she forgot what to say 10.It is 2.A[由设空处前面两句可知，人们不能永远沉浸在消 you who 极偏见中，下文则提供摆脱消极偏见的一些建议。 V.(i)1.was built 2.was discussed 3.be con- A项（试试以下的建议）承上启下，故选A。] firmed;had been caused 4.be avoided 5.was dis- 3.C[由本段小标题Practise positivity.和设空处后面 turbed 所举例子的具体内容可知，设空处内容应与践行积极 ii )1.Where was;found 2.were being made to keep 3.I had been treated 4.What had been done 的生活方式相关。C项符合语境，故选C。] 5.would be bought 4.B[设空处为本段小标题，根据本段内容可知，即使 第二部分 消极偏见使我们不由自主地关注那些消极的现实，但 I.[语篇解读]文章讲述了一位拖拉机司机和乌鸦之 我们也要在消极中看到机遇。由此可知，本段主要讲 间发生冲突的故事。这位司机曾在他的拖拉机下面找 在消极中找到机遇。B项（将消极性重新定义为机遇） 到乌鸦的两只雏鸟并把它们放到了马路边上，却被乌鸦 符合语境，能概括本段的主要内容，故选B。] 误以为要伤害它的雏鸟，为此乌鸦持续攻击了他一 5.G[由本段小标题和设空处上一句可知，作者建议读 年多。 者向别人索要积极的提醒来摆脱消极偏见，比如询问 1.D[细节理解题。由第一段中的第二句可知，他随身 他人“这是老板出乎意料的表扬，不是吗？”来肯定自 携带伞并不是因为他害怕被狗袭击，也不是因为他讨 己的积极性。G项（让别人确认你的积极见解可以促 厌下雨，而是他需要保护自己不受乌鸦的攻击，故选D] 进你的积极性)承接上文，故选G。] UNIT 10 素养提升卷(B卷) 答案速查 1-5 ACAAD 6-10 BDADA 11-15 CAABD 16-20 GFACD 21-25 ADBCA 26-30 DACAA 31-35 BACDA 36.out 37.influential 38.where 39.leaving 40.was made 41.to shoulder 42.Fortunately 43.herself 44.the 45.determination