UNIT 7 SECTION Ⅴ LESSON 3（学生版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂同步复习（北师大版）

英语·选择性必修第三册(BSD) ◆[经典佳句] ◆[“四翼”考查]—一应用性 Listening to light music is good for 完成句子 health. ① 听轻音乐有益于健康。 (知道如何实施急救)can save It is no pleasure playing computer games, lives. but boring. 玩电脑游戏不是乐事，很枯燥。 ②It is no use ◆[误区规避]语法填空： (不采取行动而只是抱怨). (punish)for his mistakes made 3 Teaching English and writing novels him sad and disappointed. (是他的两 (可能失误)填Punishing 项工作). (正确表达)填Being punished C温馨提西 (错误分析)此处应表示被“罚”。故填 学习至此，请完成配套训练UNIT7 SECTION I Being punished。 SECTION V LESSON 3 课文。对照释疑 [教材原文] [汉语译文] Up until the 1980s,people in many countries 一直到20世纪80年代，在很多国家 regularly followed in their parents'footsteps by 人们往往子承父业(footstep脚步声)，参 working in the family business or joining the 与家族生意，或选择与父母从事同一职业 same profession as them.You'd follow your father (profession)。你可能会像父亲一样出海、 to sea,onto the farm or into the workshop.You'd 去农场、进车间(workshop),也可能会像 follow your mother into the kitchen or sewing 妈妈一样进厨房、去缝纫室。在你祖父母 room.In your grandparents'time,there was the 的时代，人们有可能(prospect)从毕业到 prospect of doing the same job from graduation 退休(retirement)都做同样的工作。现在 until retirement.How times have changed!Most 时代变了！如今大多数人不再想子承父 people now have no intention of following in their 业，甚至不愿长时间做同一份工作。 parents'footsteps or even staying at one job for 事实上，在同一个领域、同一行业工作 very long. In fact,planning to work in the same field or 一辈子的想法已经不现实了。其中一个原 industry for your entire working life just isn't 因是技术进步。你现在拥有的工作技能不 practical anymore.One reason for this is technol- 可能一直有用(relevant有关的)，也不足 ogy.The skills you have now are unlikely to re- 以支撑你的整个职业生涯。事实上，这些 main relevant and be enough to help you through 技能可能很快就会过时，然后你会怎么做？ your entire career.In fact,they will probably be 努力地工作？中彩票(lottery)?尽量往好 out of date very soon.And then what will you do? 处想？你可能会运气不错。这些做法可能 ·22· UNIT 7 CAREERS Work hard?Win the lottery?Hope for the best? 会带来美好舒适的生活：从事一项自己喜 You might be lucky.These strategies might bring 欢的工作，挣着一份体面的(decent)薪水 you a nice,comfortable life:working at a job you (salary),退休时还年富力强。但是，今天 like,earning a decent salary and retiring while 我们大多数人都必须跳出“职业生涯”这个 you're still young and healthy.But most of us to- 小框来看待问题。 day have to look beyond the little box called "ca- 如果以为一天工作8个小时就可以成 reer”. 就一番事业，那么你得重新想想了。完成 If you think you can work eight hours a day 别人安排的任务，也许可以保住你的工作， and build a career,think again.You might be able 但绝不是取得巨大职业成就的方法(reci to keep your job if you finish what you are asked pe)。相反，最好要不断寻找更巧妙的工作 to do,but this is hardly a recipe for great career 方法，要成为一个冒险者、一个创新者(in success.Instead,you'd better keep looking for novator)、一个问题解决者，以及一个努力 smarter ways to do your work.You'll need to be a risk taker,an innovator,a problem solver,and a 工作的人。持之以恒，这样有一天你才会 hard worker.Keep doing this,and you can become 成为某个行业的专家或专业人士(special- an expert or a specialist in something one day. st)。你有机会去选择成就一番事业，而不 You have a chance to choose to build a career, 是让别人决定自己的去留。 rather than being told to stay or to go. 如今，工作更换、职业(occupation)更 Jobs and occupations come and go at an a- 替的速度(pace)惊人。如果认为自己不会 mazing pace these days.If you think you can't be 被软件取代，或者自己的工作不可能外包 replaced by software,or your job can't be out- (outsource)给月球上的机器人，那就大错 sourced to some robots on the moon,you are 特错了。假如自己辛辛苦苦工作了十年的 wrong.What if your job disappears after working 岗位消失了怎么办？你可能不得不重新回 for 10 years in the field?You may have to go back 到教室，接受再培训(retrain),以便取得在 to the classroom and be retrained in order to qual- 其他领域工作的资格(qualify)。事实上， ify to work in another field.In fact,in all likeli- 你非常有可能(likelihood)要这样重复很 hood,you will have to do this multiple times.But 多(multiple)次。但是在被职业抛弃之前， you can be prepared for developments and chan- 你可以为未来的发展变化做好准备。选择 ges before you are thrown out of a career.It is 主动学习还是被迫学习，完全取决于你 entirely your choice to learn,or to be forced to 自己。 learn. In short,if you want to succeed in a 21"cen- 简言之，如果你想在21世纪的职业生 tury career,you will have to develop new essen- 涯中取得成功，就必须培养新的必备(es tial skills.Lifetime security from one employer is sential)技能。从同一个雇主(employer) no longer certain or even likely.The truth is that 那里获得终身职业保障(security)已不再 you are the boss of your career,and it is up to 可能也不再可行。实际上，你才是自己职 you to decide what you can do and how well you 业生涯的老板，也只有你才能决定自己能 can do it.Are you ready for this? 做什么、能做多好。你准备好了吗？ ·23· 英语·选择性必修第三册(BSD) 新知。点点突破 重点词汇 7 ad).基本的，必不可少的，根本 ●基础单词 的，极其重要的→ adu.本质上， 1. n.脚步声 根本上 2. n. 可能性，希望 v. 雇用，采用，利用→ 3. 专业，行业 n.工作，雇用，利用→ n.雇佣者， n. n.薪金，工资 雇主→ 受雇者，雇员 4. n. 5. n.专家 核心短语 6. n.速度，进度 1 继承某人的事 t.(为从事新工作)接受再培训， 业，跟随某人的脚步 对…再训练 与…一样/相同 的… 8. n.可能，可能性 3 没有…的打算 9 adj.多的，多种的，涉及多个人 …的原因 (物，事等)的 5 实际上 10. n.保障，保护；保安措施，安全工作 6 过时的 ●拓展单词 7. 很可能 ad).有关的，切题的→ 8. 为…做好准备 adu.贴切地，得到要领地→ n.相 9 拒绝，否定，赶下台 关性，关联 10. 总之 2 u.退休，退出，出局→ 11. 从事，忙于；胜任；由某人决定 n.退休，退职 框架句型 3. adj.相当好的，像样的，可接受的 1.祈使句十and+陈述句构成的句型结构。 adv.合适地，体面地，像样地 Keep doing this,and you can become an ex- 4. wi.改革，创新→ n.改 pert or a specialist in something one day. 革，创新→ n.改革者，创新者 持之以恒，这样有一天你才会成为某个行业 心.居住；占用，占领；担任；使忙碌 的专家或专业人士。 adj.忙碌的；已占用的，在使用 2.What if..?构成的省略主句，“如果 的→ n.工作，职业 怎么办？” 6 ot.(使)有资格，有权利；取得 What if your job disappears after working 资格，达到标准→ n.资格；合 for 10 years in the field? 格证书→ adj.有资格的，具 假如自己辛辛苦苦工作了十年的岗位消失 备……学历的；有条件的 了怎么办？ ·24· UNIT 7 CAREERS 课文。篇章理解 Choose the best answers according to the text. 4.What's the purpose of the text? 1.What causes people not to stay at one job A.The skills you have now will be out of for long anymore? date. A.Skills. B.Occupations. B.People should develop new basic skills to C.Technology. D.Robots. be a career success. 2.What does "this is hardly a recipe for great career success'”mean? C.There is the possibility that people will A.It is not a smart way to build a career. be replaced by robots. B.You can't build a successful career. D.People should become a boss to avoid C.You shouldn't work eight hours every day. losing the job. D.You have another chance to be successful. 5.Which of the following proverbs reflects 3.What should people do so as not to be out the author's view? of work? A.A friend in need is a friend indeed. A.They should teach themselves. B.They should change their job frequently. B.Never too old to learn. C.They should become a boss. C.Kill two birds with one stone. D.They should go back to learn. D.Well begun is half done. 要点。层层精析 核心词汇 ◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性 1.profession n.专业，行业；（某）职业界；同行 单句语法填空 (1)join a profession加入一行业 DMost of the people on the course were by profession就职业来说 (profession)women. (2)professional adj..专业的，职业的n. 专业人员 2By age 16 he was playing (pro- (3)professionally ad.职业上；专业地；内 fessional)with bands on stage. 行地 3The doctor is respected by the ◆[经典佳句] (profession). He is a leading member of the medical pro- ④There are seasoned fession. 他是医疗业中首屈一指的医生。 professional)who can teach you and I need a professional to help with my fi- show you what to do. nances. ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 我需要专业人士帮我管理财务。 完成句子 He has been playing basketball profession- ally for five years. ⑤He is a mechanic (就职业 他当职业篮球运动员已经五年了。 而言)，and a painter,by choice. ·25 英语·选择性必修第三册(BSD) 2.prospect n.可能性；希望；前景；景色 ◆[经典佳句] (1)the prospect of .. …的可能性 I don't think what he said is relevant to the 前景 topic we are discussing. have good prospects有美好前景 我认为他说的话和我们正在讨论的话题无关。 in prospect(of)展望；有希望；可以预 Temperature will change relevantly when 料到 altitude rises (2)prospective adj.预期的；可能的 随着海拔的升高，温度也会相应地发生 prospective market未来市场 变化。 ◆[经典佳句] ◆[“四翼”考查]—基础性 The new job is not a promotion as such,but 单句语法填空 it has good prospects. 担任这一新的职务算不上是真正的提职，不 DWhat we dream at night may be relevant 过有美好的前途。 what we think about by day. From the top of the hill there's a beautiful 2What many people learned at university prospect over the city. is not relevant their jobs. 从山顶俯视，城市美景一览无余。 ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 We received prospective results in the ex- 完成句子 periment. 3Two days ago,Mom asked me to find 我们在实验中得到了预期的结果。 on the Internet. ◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性 两天前，妈妈让我在网上查找相关信息。 单句语法填空 4.occupation n.工作，职业 ①It has good (prospect)on condition that the two sides cooperate willingly. (I)take up an occupation就业 ②When his (prospect)employ- under occupation被占领 ers learned that he smoked,they said (2)occupy u.占领；占据；使忙于，居住 they wouldn't hire him. occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. ③The staff work hard prospect 忙于（做）某事 of a pay rise. (3)occupied adj.忙碌的；占用的 ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事 完成句子 be occupied with sth.从事/忙于某事 ④He doesn't like (…的可能)》 (4)“忙于（做）某事”的其他表达有： having to live alone. be busy/engaged with sth.be busy, 5 Farmers plough and sow engaged(in)doing sth.等。 (有…希望)the coming harvest.. ⑥Great changes are (展望)in ◆[经典佳句] this area due to foreign investment. I suppose I was looking for an occupation 3.relevant adj.有关的，切题的 which was going to be an adventure. (l)be relevant to与…有关的 我想我那时在寻找一份冒险型职业。 (2)irrelevant adj.不相干的，不相关的；无 When I came in,the students were occupied 关紧要的 with their homework. (3)relevantly adv.有关联地，切题地 当我进来的时候，学生们正忙着做作业。 26 UNIT 7 CAREERS ◆[“四翼”考查]—一应用性 ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 完成句子 完成句子 ①The family ④The test heavy vehi- for many years. cles. 这家人已经在农场里居住了许多年 通过这一考试你就有资格驾驶重型车辆。 ②Her time her three 5A victory in this game will children. the World Cup. 她的时间全被她的三个孩子占用了。 这场比赛的胜利将使他们取得世界杯的 ◆[“四翼”考查]—一创新性 参赛资格。 句型转换 6.It's up to sb.to do sth.由某人决定做某事 3He was busy with a variety of social ac- upto一直到；多达；忙于…，在做…； tivities. 胜任；由…决定的 →He a variety of so- be up to(doing sth.)打算做/正在 cial activities. 做…；胜任（做某事） -He a variety of so- It is up to you.(交际用语)由你决定。 cial activities. 4Was she busy writing her novel? ◆[经典佳句] →Did she It's up to you to decide whether to go her novel? or not, she 由你决定走还是不走。 her novel? What have you been up to? 5.qualify vi.&vt.(使)有资格，有权利；取得 你最近在忙什么？ 资格，达到标准 ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 (1)qualify as取得任…职务的资格 完成句子 qualify for有…资格，有…的权 ① 利，应得，使合格，使能担任，使适合于 which made my teacher very an- qualify sb.to do sth.使某人有资格做 gry. 某事 今天多达十五名学生上课迟到，这使我的 (2)qualification n. 资格，资历；获得资格 老师非常生气。 qualification as任（职务等）的资格 2-Shall we have red wine or white? qualification for在（某方面）具有资格， 取得资格，合格 我们要红酒还是白酒？ ◆[经典佳句] 由你决定。 He qualified as a doctor last year. 3Summer Company provides students with 他去年获得了医师的资格。 hands-on business training and awards of Previous teaching experience is a necessary $3,000 to start and run their qualification for this job own summer businesses. 教学经验是担任这项工作的必备条件。 暑期公司为学生提供实践业务培训，并提 ◆[“四翼”考查]—基础性 供高达3000美元的奖金，让他们开始并 单句语法填空 经营自己的暑期业务。 ①What'sthe (qualify)as a doctor? ◆[“四翼”考查]一创新性 ②What qualify)have you 翻译句子 got to have for this job? ④我们都同意他能胜任这个职位。 ③Do you qualify the vote? 27 英语·选择性必修第三册(BSD) 重点句型 ◆[规律总结 l.(教材P,s)Keep doing this,and you can (1)What if..?意为“如果…怎么办？” become an expert or a specialist in some- 可以看作What will happen if..？的 thing one day. 省略形式；还可以表示“即使…又有 持之以恒，这样有一天你才会成为某个行 什么关系”，此时可看作What does it 业的专家或专业人士。 matter if.,.的省略形式。 [句式结构]“祈使句+and+陈述句” (2)how come意为“…是怎么回事，为什 结构。 么”。可以单独出现在对话的语境中， ◆[规律总结] 也可以后接语序完整的陈述句。 (1)“祈使句十and十陈述句”结构，其中祈 (3)What for?意为“为了什么目的？” 使句表条件，陈述句表结果。and表示 (4)So what?意为“那又怎么样？” 递进关系，意思是“那么”。 ◆[经典佳句] (2)“祈使句十or else/or十陈述句”结构。 What if we go and see a film tomorrow 其中or else/or表示转折关系，意思是 night? “否则，要不然”（祈使句表示条件，陈述 我们明晚去看一场电影如何？ 句表示结果)。 -Your room is a real mess,Tom. ◆[经典佳句] So what? Do believe in yourself and you will succeed 汤姆，你的房间看起来凌乱不堪。 one day. 那又怎么样？ 相信自己，总有一天你会成功的。 ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 Turn the heat down or it'll burn. 完成句子 把炉火开小一些，不然就烧焦了。 D-I know Sally is your best friend. ◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性 ? 单句语法填空 我知道萨莉是你最好的朋友。 ①Study hard, you'll fail your ex- 那又怎么样？ ams. 2-She has decided to do a part-time job. ◆[“四翼”考查]一创新性 句型转换 她决定去做兼职。 2If you listen carefully,you'll understand it. 为什么？ →Listen carefully, ◆[“四翼”考查]—创新性 句型转换 3If you give him an inch,he will take a 3What will happen if she refuses my invi- mile. tation? -Give him an inch she refuses my invitation? 4 Why didn't you attend your daughter's 2.(教材Ps)What if your job disappears af- wedding ceremony? ter working for 10 years in the field? you didn't attend your 假如自己辛辛苦苦工作了十年的岗位消失 daughter's wedding ceremony? 了怎么办？ C温馨提 句式结构] What if...?如果…怎 学习至此，请完成配套训练UNIT7 SECTION 么办？ ·28·即学活用7 DThe plan successfully carried out 2The boy knocked o- ver 3The task completed 即学活用8 ①Finding②used③Using④Worried⑤Hearing SECTION W LESSON 2 新知点点突破 重点词汇 基础单词 1.trend 2.comprehension 3.bio-technology 4.guaran- tee 5.AI (artificial intelligence) 拓展单词 1.financial 2.logical logically 3.motivation motivated 核心短语 1.have difficulty (in)doing sth.2.prepare for 3.keep up with 4.focus on 5.take notes 6.deal with 7.be in touch with 8.adapt to 9.lead to 10.come up with 要点层层精析 核心词汇 1.the trend of modern lifestyle 2a gradual trend to- wards 3started/set a new trend of 2.①against./from②for③guarantee to deliver ④under guarantee 3.①kept up with②put up with③made up with ④team up with⑤caught up with⑥keep up with 4.①other than②more than③rather than④more than⑤rather than⑥other than 5.①todo②motivation③motivations④motivated ⑤are motivated⑥highly motivated people⑦is moti- vated only by 重点句型 DKnowing how to perform the first aid 2complaining without taking action 3are his two school jobs SECTION V LESSON 3 新知点点突破 重点词汇 基础单词 1.footstep 2.prospect 3.profession 4.salary 5.specialist 6.pace 7.retrain 8.likelihood 9.multiple 10.security 拓展单词 1.relevant relevantly relevance 2.retire retirement 3.decent decently 4.innovate innovation innovator 5.occupy occupied occupation 6.qualify qualification qualified 7.essential essentially 8.employ employ- ment employer employee 核心短语 1.follow in one's footsteps 2.the same...as 3.have no intention of...4.a reason for...5.in fact 6.out of date 7.in all likelihood 8.be prepared for 9.throw out 10.in short 11.be up to 课文篇章理解 1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B 参考答案 要点层层精析 核心词汇 l.①professional②professionally③professions ④pro fessionals 5by profession 2.①prospects②prospective③in④the prospect of ⑤in prospect of⑥in prospect 3.①to②to③relevant information 4.have occupied the farm 2is fully occupied with Boccupied himself with was occupied with Doccupy herself in writing Was occupied in writing 5.①qualification②qualifications③for④qualifies you to drive 5earn them qualification for 6.OUp to fifteen students were late for class today 2It's up to you③upto④We all agree that he is up to the position 重点句型 L.①or②and you'll understand it③and he will take a mile 2.①So what②What for③What if④How come SECTION V WRITING WORKSHOP TO CHECK YOUR PROGRESS 新知点点突破 重点词汇 基础单词 1.part-time 2.elderly 3.district 4.vision 5.option 拓展单词 1.photograph photographer 2.apply applicant appli- cation 3.journal journalist 4.respect respectful re- spectfully 核心短语 1.participate in 2.stands for 3.in addition 4.be willing to do sth.5.deal with 6.get paid 7.pay attention to 8.make a decision 要点层层精析 核心词汇 l.①give evidence②a lot of evidence that③become evi- dent Devidently in satisfaction 2.①to②studying③application④applicants 5What I have said applies only to some of you 3.①stand by②stand for③stand out④stand up to 5Can you stand up to the difficult conditions in that area 4.①To be frank②To tell you the truth③To be more exact To tell you the truth 重点句型 l.①running②When he heard the bad news③Working hard Having lived in Beijing for many years 2.①asked②put③taking④to say⑤completed 6When asked why he was late 写作表达升格 遣词造句 I.1.qualify 2.relevant 3.willing 4.apply for 5.get on well with 3