UNIT 8 SECTION Ⅵ WRITING WORKSHOP-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂课时作业（北师大版）

UNIT 8 LITERATURE 英课时 SECTION M 语作业 TO CHECK [基础性] I.单词拼写 1.The dog was killed by rat (毒药). 2.They said goodbye as she got (登上)the ship. 3.We can also use cotton (手帕)but not paper ones, 4.I'll never (原谅)her for what she did. 5.Villagers say the (栅栏) would restrict public access to the hills. 6.He was a (高尚的)man who was always willing to help others. 7.Her new book is a (延续) of her autobiography. 8.The hotel offers a high standard of (舒适感)and service. 9.He was the most distinguished s in his field. 10.Mothers are often the ones who provide support for the family. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.I felt (comfort)for lack of fresh air. 2.As soon as I was (board)the ship,I began to have second thoughts about my leaving. 3.The leaves of certain trees are (poison)to cattle. 4.This year saw a continue)in the upward trend in sales. 49 课时作业乡 WRITING WORKSHOP YOUR PROGRESS 纠错空间 5.She won a (scholar)to study at Stanford. 6.They have suffered physically and (emotion). 7.He begged forgive)for what he had done. 8.As a member of the (noble), his life had been one of wealth and privilege. [应用性] Ⅲ.完成句子 1.This will enable the audience to sit (舒服地)while watc hing the shows. 方法总结 2.It is also a virtue to (不计前嫌)，especially in such a competitive society. 3.He likes swimming and (我也是). 0+404++44++44++440 4. (在大树下 坐着)some farmers. 5. (为了方便起见)we shall work with the space. 6.You may (视为理所当然)that the frog catches insects easily. [综合性] I.阅读理解 A Many expressions that we use in American English come from novels.To- e1年41年+。。 day we will look at some of them from Lewis Carroll's famous novel "Alice in Wonderland"in detail. 世英语 The story is about a young girl fall 空 ing down a rabbit hole.When she finally 间 lands,she finds herself in a strange world 纠错空间 and meets some strange characters. The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit,who runs past her and says some strange words.Alice chases (追赶)him,and that is where her adven tures begin. In English,“chasing a white rabbit'” 44444444444444444444 means chasing an impossible clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation. Then,as she runs after the rabbit, she falls down the rabbit hole into Won- derland. “To fall down the rabbit hole”can 方法总结 mean to enter a confusing situation.How- ever,usually we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distraction(分神).It often happens by accident and is about some- thing not that meaningful. Later in the story,Alice meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party.Hares(野兔)have long been thought to behave excitedly in March, which is their mating(交配)season..Sci entifically,this may not be true.But "to be mad as a March Hare"means that someone is completely mad,or crazy.The expression“mad as a Hatter'”also means to be completely crazy.Of the two,"mad as a Hatter"is more common.But don't tell the March Hare.Who knows how he will react! ·5 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) Near the end of the story,Alice meets the Queen of Hearts.A woman who is called“a Queen of Hearts'”likes controlling others and always tries to con- trol everything and everyone around her. 1.Which of the following situations best fits the expressions to fall down a rab- bit hole? A.When Tom was taking a walk in the forest,he suddenly fell over onto the ground. B.When Mary turned on the TV,she chose to watch the talk show pro- gramme as usual. C.When Jim was looking for a sport book online,he lost himself in many report on superstars. D.When Lily was thinking about how to solve a math problem,she came up with a good idea. 2.According to the passage,the expression to be mad as a March Hare A.describes how hares behave in March B.shows hares'characteristics in a sci- entific way C.is used more often than the expres- sion mad as a Hatter D.has the same meaning as the expres- sion mad as a Hatter 3.Which character in "Alice in Wonder- land"wants others to obey his or her orders in every situation? A.Alice. B.The March Hare. C.The Hatter. D.The Queen of Hearts. UNIT 8 LITERATURE 4.The writer mainly wants to in the passage. A.introduce a famous novel and its lan- guage style B.introduce a famous writer Lewis Carroll and his novels C.explore some English expressions from a famous novel D.explain why many expressions in English come from novels B The TV series,The Longest Day in Chang'an,which was shown on Chinese online platforms in 2019,became a hit soon.Since then,it has been shown on partnering streaming platforms and TV networks abroad.Some overseas websites also offered the programme to their users paying for it-the first time a Chinese series was broadcast as paid content abroad. "I was amazed by the overseas audience's love for this show,"Cao Dun, director of The Longest Day in Chang'an, told Beijing Review."I was worried that they wouldn't understand the complex political structure of the Tang Dynasty. But in reality,the show is prompting for- eign audiences to research Tang Dynasty's history to better understand the plot. The unique culture in ancient China is not a barrier but a bridge to connect with foreign audiences.In the TV series, every figure is given enough space to flesh out his or her character.Telling stories of ordinary Chinese people that resonate (引起共鸣)with the audience might be ·5 课时作业 the way to communicate with the world. "The success of the TV series shows that 空 beauty is a universal language crossing 纠错空间 borders,"he told Beijing Review. His ambition is to distinguish Chi- nese dramas from the TV shows in the rest of the world."The TV series is a step in my plan to tell Chinese stories to the world,”Cao said.“After describing the impressive beauty of the Tang Dynas- ty,I am looking for several plays that tell stories of today's China.I don't want to copy any country's production.Chinese dramas have to be built on our rich cul- ture and Chinese people's everyday life," Cao added. 5.What do we know about the TV series? A.It was first put on overseas. 方法总结 B.It can be appreciated for free. C.It was very popular once it was shown. D.It is about the development of the 4+40+4+40+440+++40 Tang Dynasty. 6.What does the underlined word "prompt- ing"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Requiring. B.Reminding. C.Informing. D.Encouraging. 7.What made the TV series a success? A.Recognition of beauty. B.Stories of ordinary people. C.Diversity of Chinese culture. D.Personalities of every figure. 8.What is Cao Dun's ambition? A.To make a successful TV series. B.To tell Chinese stories to the world. C.To show China's different nationalities. D.To learn the ancient political structure. 世英语 Ⅱ.完形填空 空 Last week 26-year-old Zion took a 间 seat and put his food on a table at a 纠错空间 McDonald's.He was intending to 1 breakfast by himself when 70-year- old Jan,who is living alone, 2 Zion.Then she asked in a weak voice if she could share the table with him.Zion said“yes”enthusiastically. Zion introduced himself and shook the little lady's 3 hand.They 4444444444444444444 didn't know each other,and they couldn't be more 4.But today they had a meal together and spent the next 45 mi- nutes enjoying each other's 5 and sharing stories about their lives.Like they were friends,they talked and 6 方法总结 together.When their time together came to an end,Zion walked her to her car and they exchanged numbers with the intention of having 7 again soon “She is such a 8 woman,” Zion recalled."She mentioned many times how we all should love one another and how we should not 9 anyone be- cause you never know how their day is going and what they have 10 .” Zion is glad that his sweet conversa- tion with Jan could inspire so many peo- ple,but he says that he is mostly just happy to have a new 11 He says that he is very 12 to set up an- other breakfast date."I'll 13 trying,”said Zion.“I know if we had for- ever she would have a 14 for me for every day..” ·5 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) Every stranger has the potential to foster a new friendship.Their 15 story has been posted on social media and it melts our hearts.Now they are Internet famous. 1.A.prepare B.order C.eat D.finish 2.A.invited B.approached C.recognized D.greeted 3.A.delicate B.strong C.wrinkled D.skilled 4.A.popular B.different C.friendly D.admirable 5.A.success B.peace C.freedom D.company 6.A.laughed B.played C.cheered D.teased 7.A.visit B.breakfast C.share D.call 8.A.wonderful B.silent C.generous D.content 9.A.ignore B.blame C.suspect D.judge 10.A.depended on B.given up C.gone through D.cared about 11.A.friend B.start C.target D.opportunity 12.A.upset B.frightened C.proud D.excited 13.A.start B.keep C.advocate D.consider 14.A.gift B.food C.story D.sponsor 15.A.strange B.familiar C.amusing D.touching心英语 7.to work[考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth.是固定 搭配，意为“拒绝做某事”。故填to work。] 8.arguing[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空 处作伴随状语，所填词与主句主语he之间存在主谓 关系，所以使用现在分词形式。故填arguing。] 9,where[考查定语从句。先行词是a scene,为抽象名 词，意为“场景”。所填词引导定语从句，在从句中作 地点状语，故填where。] l0.his[考查代词。one'sown是固定搭配，意为“某人 自己的”。主语是he,故填his。] SECTION V 基础性 I.1.poison 2.aboard 3.handkerchiefs/handker- chieves 4.forgive 5.fence 6.noble 7.continuation 8.comfort 9.scholar 10.emotional II.1.uncomfortable 2.aboard 3.poisonous 4.con- tinuation 5.scholarship 6.emotionally 7.forgive- ness 8.nobility 应用性 lIl.1.in comfort 2.forgive and forget 3.so do I 4.Under the big tree sat 5.For the sake of convenience 6.take it for granted 综合性 I.A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述 的是由著名小说《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中的一些句子演变 成的英语俗语。 l.C[推理判断题。根据第六段中的“However,usual- ly we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distraction(分神).”可知， 人们通常用To fall down the rabbit hole表达对一些 分神的东西感兴趣。C项（当吉姆在网上找体育书籍 时，他迷上了许多有关超级明星的报道)符合文意，故 选C。] 2.D[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“But‘tobe mad as a March Hare'means that someone is com- pletely mad,or crazy.The expression 'mad as a Hat- ter'also means to be completely crazy.”可知，tobe mad as a March Hare与mad as a Hatter都表示完全 疯狂的意思，故选D。] 3.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“A woman who is called 'a Queen of Hearts'likes controlling others ·9 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) and always tries to control everything and everyone a- round her..”可知，小说中的Queen of Hearts想要控 制别人，并且总是控制她周围的每个人、每件事，故 选D。] 4.C[写作意图题。根据全文内容可知，本文讲述的是 由《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中的一些句子变成的英语俗语， 由此可推出，作者是想探索一下著名小说中的一些英 文表达方式，故选C。] B.[语篇解读]短文讲述了在中国很火的电视剧《长安 十二时辰》也在国外流媒体和海外网站播放。这表明， 美是一种跨越国界的通用语言。 5.C[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The TV series, The Longest Day in Chang'an,which was shown on Chinese online platforms in 2019,became a hit soon. Since then,it has been shown on partnering streaming platforms and TV networks abroad..”可知，它一上映 就很受欢迎。故选C。] 6.D[词义猜测题。根据But可知，前后文在语意上构 成转折关系，前句“I was worried that they wouldn't understand the complex political structure of the Tang Dynasty.”讲外国观众可能无法理解唐朝历史，所以 此处是讲这部电视剧反而鼓励了外国观众研究唐朝 历史来更好地理解情节。所以prompting和encoura ging词义相同。故选D。 7.A[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The success of the TV series shows that beauty is a universal lan- guage crossing borders”可知，对美的认同使这部电视 刷获得成功。故选A。] 8.B[细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“His ambi- tion is to distinguish Chinese dramas from the TV shows in the rest of the world.'The TV series is a step in my plan to tell Chinese stories to the world,' Cao said.”可知，曹盾的抱负是向世界讲述中国故事。 故选B。 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲 述26岁的Zion和70岁的Jan相识于麦当劳，成了好朋 友的故事，说明了每个陌生人之间都有成为新朋友的 可能。 l.C[根据上文“Last week26-year-old Zion took a seat and put his food on a table at a MeDonald's.”可知，这 里意思是他打算自己吃早餐。故选C。] 参考答案 2.B[根据下文“Then she asked in a weak voice if she could share the table with him.”可知，Jan接近了Zi on。approach接近。故选B。] 3.C[根据上文70-year-old再结合常识可知，Jan的手 有皱纹。wrinkled有皱纹的。故选C。] 4.B[句意：他们彼此不认识，而且他们看起来完全不 同。different不同的。故选B。] 5.D[根据空后“and sharing stories about their lives'” 可知，今天他们一起吃了一顿饭，并在接下来的45分 钟里享受着彼此的陪伴。company陪伴。故选D。] 6.A[根据空前“Like they were friends'”可知，他们一 起说，一起笑。laugh大笑。故选A。 7.B[根据下文“He says that he is very 12_to set up another breakfast date..”可知，这里意思是他们 打算不久再一起吃早餐。故选B。] 8.A[根据下文“Zion recalled.‘She mentioned many times how we all should love one another and how we should not 9 anyone because you never know how their day is going and what they have 10."" 可知，她真是位极好的女士。wonderful极好的。故 选A。] 9.D[句意：她多次提到我们应该彼此爱护，我们不应 该评判任何人，因为你永远不知道他们一天过得怎么 样，他们经历了什么。judge评判。故选D。] l0.C[根据空前“how their day is going'”可推断，应进 一步讲述经历了什么。go through经历。故选C。] 11.A[句意：Zion很高兴他与Jan的亲切对话能激励 这么多人，但他说，他最高兴的是有了一个新朋友。 friend朋友。故选A。 12.D[句意：他说他很兴奋能再安排一次早餐约会。 excited兴奋的。故选D。] l3.B[句意：我将不断地尝试。keep继续，不断。故 选B。] l4.C[根据上文第二段“and sharing stories about their lives'”可知，此处指的是讲一个故事。故选C。] 15.D[句意：他们的感人故事被发布在社交媒体上，融 化了我们的心。touching感人的。故选D。] UNIT 9 SECTION I 基础性 I.1.justified 2.innovate 3.betterment 4.mara- thon 5.calculate 6.resilience 7.vaccine 8.athlet- ics 9.physicist 10.participant 9 课时作业乡 II.1.calculations 2.inferences 3.innovation 4.bio- logical 5.capability 6.participation 应用性 IlI.1.It is calculated that 2.is capable of 3.do re- search into 4.a cure for 5.suffer from 6.according to 综合性 I.A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章讲的是中 国科学家发现了一种人体血浆蛋白与H7N9病死亡率 有关。 l.C[词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句中的in criti- cal condition keeps going up,while that of mild cases tends to drop可知，此处将critical condition与mild cases进行对比，故critical与mild意思应该相反，表 示“危急的”，故选C。] 2.D「细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知，D 项错误，故选D。] 3.A「主旨大意题。纵观全文可知，本文讲的是中国科 学家发现了一种人体血浆蛋白与H7N9病死亡率有 关，故选A。] 4.B[推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文是一则关 于医学研究发现的新闻报道，应该可以在报纸上找 到，故选B。] B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了登革 热病人在美国的两个州被发现，这种病主要是由两种蚊 子叮咬引起的」 5.A[词义猜测题。根据上下文可以推测，“传播：扩散” 这个词义较符合该词在短文中的逻辑。故选A。] 6.D[推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句的内容可知， 亚洲虎蚊(Asian Tiger mosquito)在飞行的过程中，翅 膀震动的速度很慢，产生的声音很小，因此不容易被 人发现。故选D。] 7.A[细节理解题。根据本文的最后一句可知，如果感 染了登革热，就非常容易感染登革出血热。故选A。] 8.B[标题归纳题。根据本文的首句可以看出，本篇文 章主要讲述的是夏威夷是美国第二个遭受登革热袭 击的州。故选B。 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。介绍了脊柱是健 康的中心，为身体提供结构和支撑。文章就我们应该如 何保持脊柱的健康提出了几点建议。