UNIT 8 SECTION Ⅱ LESSON1-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂课时作业（北师大版）

UNIT 8 LITERATURE 课时作业乡 英课时 SECTIONⅡLESSON1 语作业 纠错空间 [基础性] 5.In places the path can be wet and I.单词拼写 (slip). 1.I lost my balance and fell 6.James started to work on ships as a (向后). (sail)when he was eighteen. 2.The inhabitants have to walk a mile to [应用性] (搬运)water. Ⅲ.完成句子 3.The (毯子)did not com 1.He hoped to get through the driving pletely cover the bed. test (第一次尝试). 4.Sarah closed the book and laid it 2.The story of his miseries is (在旁边). 5.Ben continued to (盯着看) (令我难以置信). out the window. 3.The factory (制造玩具 6.He was killed by a single shot from an is run by neighbourhood commit- 方法总结 (未被看见的)soldier. tee. 7.He (航行)for the West In- 4.When I reached home,I dies from Portsmouth. (发现门锁着). 8.Stores spend more and more on 5.All that exercise really (犯罪活动)prevention every year. (把我给累坏了)，so I had a long 9.She s over on the ice and rest. broke her leg. 6 (据宣称)humor 10.Sign your name in the b not only affects patients' moods,but space below. can actually help them recover faster. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 [综合性] 1.He had slipped on an (ice) I. 阅读理解 pavement. 2.I bought some new (cloth- A ing)for the trip. Author Walter Dean Myers died at 3.A group of gunmen attacked a prison the age of 76 after a brief illness.Walter and set free nine (crime). Dean Myers was the author of more than 4.Tamara stared at him in (be- 100 books for children and young adults lieve),shaking her head. and received many top awards. ·31· 世英语 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) The prolific author was loved for his cerned with black people like those I vivid description of the lives of African knew.By humanizing the people who were like me,Baldwin's story also humanized me. 纠错空间 American children,and for writing books for young people that covered different The story gave me a permission that I subjects."Myers has written about all didn't know I needed,the permission to write those subjects with deep understanding about my own landscape,my own map." and a hard-won,qualified sense of hope," "I write books for the troubled boy I said Leonard S.Marcus in 2008. once was,”he wrote,“and for the boy He was born in 1937 and was adopt- who lives within me still. ed by Florence Dean and Herbert after his 1.What does the second paragraph mainly mother died while giving birth to his talk about? younger sister.They loved him very A.How popular Myers was. much and his mother read to him from a B.How Myers became successful. very young age.Reading pushed him to C.What makes Myers'works popular. D.What people think of Myers'works. discover worlds beyond his landscape. 方法总结 2.What does the underlined word "prolif- He began writing at an early age.He ic"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? wrote well in high school and an English A.Productive. B.Unfortunate. teacher recognized this and advised him to C.Conservative. D.Humorous. keep on writing no matter what happened 3.Who discovered Myers'writing talent? to him.“It's what you do,”she said.. A.James Arthur Baldwin. He dropped out of high school at 17 B.His mother. and joined the army.After finishing his C.Leonard S.Marcus. service,he entered a dark period in his D.One of his teachers. life.Myers began writing at night to pull 4.Why was the short story by James Ar himself through that miserable time. thur Baldwin so important for Myers? In an essay published in The New A.It helped him survive the dark period. York Times earlier this year,Myers de- B.It inspired him to pursue his writing scribed how a short story by James Ar- career. thur Baldwin helped change the course of C.He learned many writing techniques his life."I didn't love the story,but I from it. was lifted by it,”he wrote,.“for it took D.The author of the story permitted place in Harlem,and it was a story con- him to write. ·32· UNIT 8 LITERATURE 课时作业乡 B Around 1926,Margaret Mitchell The writer Margaret Mitchell is stopped working as a reporter and was at 空 best-known for writing Gone With the home healing after an injury.Her hus- 纠错空间 Wind,first published in 1936.Her book band brought her books to read from the and the movie based on it,tell a story of library.She read so many books that he love and survival during the American bought her a typewriter and said it was Civil War.Visitors to the Margaret time for her to write her own book.Our guide says Gone With the Wind became a Mitchell House in Atlanta,Georgia,can go where she lived when she started com- huge success.Margaret Mitchell received the Pulitzer Prize for the book.In 1939 posing the story and learn more about her the film version was released.It won ten life. Academy Awards,including the Best Pic- Our first stop at the Margaret Mitch- ture. ell House is an exhibit area telling about 5.The book Gone With the Wind was the writer's life.She was born in Atlanta in 1900.She started writing stories when A.first published on a newspaper she was a child.She started working as a B.awarded ten Academy Awards reporter for The Atlanta Journal Sunday C.written in“The Dump” 方法总结 Magazine in 1922.One photograph of D.adapted from a movie Ms Mitchell,called Peggy,shows her 6.What does the underlined phrase"tower talking to a group of young college boys. over"in Paragraph 2 mean? She was only about one and a half metres A.Be very pleased with. tall.The young men tower over her,but B.Show great respect for. she seems very happy and sure of herself. C.Be much taller than. The tour guide explains:"Now in this D.Show little interest in. 7.Why did Ms Mitchell stop working as a picture Peggy is interviewing some boys reporter according to the passage? from Georgia Tech,asking them such ques- A.Because she was rich enough. tions as 'Would you really marry a woman B.Because she was injured then. who works?'And today it'd be 'Would you C.Because her husband didn't like it. marry one who doesn't work?'" D.Because she wanted to write books. The Margaret Mitchell House is a 8.Which is the best title for the passage? building that once contained several A.Gone With the Wind:A Huge Suc- apartments.Now we enter the first floor cess apartment where Ms Mitchell lived with B.Margaret Mitchell:A Great Female Writer her husband,John Marsh.They made C.An Introduction of the Margaret Mitch- fun of the small apartment by calling it ell House “The Dump”. D.A Trip to Know Margaret Mitchell ·33· 世英语 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) Ⅱ.完形填空 that“it's time to 13 the power- Paintings and sculptures can be a(n) ful contributions the arts can make to our 1 for the eyes of visitors to art health".Is it possible for art to help over- 纠错空间 museums, but today they are also consid- all health?We may not know the answer ered to be an unconventional(非常规的) yet.Only time can 14 But one 2 for people with mental illness. thing is certain,that is,more and more Last month,a group of Canadian people today are 15 of the idea doctors started to write a brand-new kind that“art is good medicine”. of prescription(处方)which gives pa- 1.A.support B.feast tients free 3 to the Montreal C.game D.honour Museum of Fine Arts.There,they will 2.A.custom B.case have a relaxing experience,enjoying the C.cure D.situation museum's collections. 3.A.access B.introduction Nathalie Bondil,a museum's general C.solution D.key director, 4 that being in contact 4.A.complains B.believes with culture and arts can help with 5 C.imagines D.recalls "In the 21st century,culture will 5.A.income B.education be what physical activity was for health in C.wealth D.health 方法总结 the 20th century,"she told the Montreal 6.A.customers B.doctors Gazette.Each prescription will allow not C.patients D.players only the 6 to go into the art mu- 7.A.accompany B.find seums but also their families or friends to C.control D.observe 7 them.In the museums,visi- 8.A.take part in B.play jokes on tors can appreciate the art works,and C.have effects on D.take pride in 8 a wide range of activities,in- 9.A.rare B.expensive cluding drawing,sewing and making a C.recycled D.damaged sculpture with 9 materials which 10.A.last B.first are environmentally friendly. C.worst D.dearest The new cure is said to be the 11.A.except B.besides 10 of its kind in the world.And C.especially D.additionally there's increasing evidence that the works 12.A.delight B.anxiety of art, 11 the works of art de- C.expectation D.desire scribing nature,can have positive effects 13.A.recognise B.forget on people with fear,depression and C.repeat D.miss 12 14.A.report B.state In 2017,the UK's All-Party Parlia- C.tell D.record mentary Group on Arts,Health and 15.A.convinced B.warned Well-being also released a report stating C.reminded D.rid ·34·参考答案 7.C[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Creating an emo- tion such as fear...Can machines learn to scare us?" 可知，科学家们发明出Shelley是为了用AI来研究人 类的情绪。故选C。] 8.D[观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“it's an inter esting example of AI and humans working together to create something entirely new”可推断，作者对Shelley 这一人工智能持肯定态度。故选D。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。关于写作时如何 吸引读者的注意力，文章给了四条建议。 1.C[上句提到如果你知道如何吸引读者的注意力，你 的写作风格可以为你的内容创造更多的读者。下文 列举了四条吸引读者的建议，C项“在网上写作之前， 这里有一些要点需要考虑”起到了承上启下的作用， 引出下文的具体内容。故选C。] 2.D[本段的建议是写作时要直入主题。D项“直接表 达你的观点，这样你的读者就能处理这些信息”说明 了直接的重要性，符合本段内容，其中的Get to your point directly与本段标题“Be Direct-to-the-Point'”意 思一致。故选D。] 3.E[本段的建议是写作时要有有用的信息。上文提 到为网页内容写的文章是简短的，文章一定不要用词 混乱，由此说明了用词和句子要简洁，E项“复杂的句 子往往会错误地引导读者，使他们感到困惑”与上文 承接，说明了句子不简洁带来的消极影响。故选E。 4.A[本段的建议是写作时用对话的语气。A项“大多 数读者喜欢读那些与他们‘说话’的文章”符合本段内 容，其中“speak'"to them与Be Conversational呼应，下 readers can grasp what you mean like to read ar- ticles that'“speak'”to them的结果。故选A,] 5.F[本段的建议是写作要关联。F项“关联会让读者 的头脑有效地处理所写的内容”说明了关联的重要 性，符合本段内容，其中的Connection与下句中的 connection呼应，与本段标题中的Connected是同根 词。故选F。 Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国诗歌 的两种主要类型以及诗歌的发展。 l.to[refer to是固定搭配，意为“指的是；提到”。故 填to。」 2.written[the traditional poetry与write之间是被动 关系，故用过去分词。故填written。] 3.which[定语从句的先行词是the Tang Dynasty,且 关系词在介词during之后，故填which。] 4.social[用形容词修饰名词life。故填social..] ·8 课时作业剑 5.patterns[现代诗歌不止一种形式，故用复数。故填 patterns.] 6.was revolutionised[Poetry与revolutionise之间是 被动关系，又是发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动 语态。故填was revolutionised。] 7.sought[此处是在陈述过去发生的事，故用一般过去 时。故填sought。] 8.consistently[用副词修饰谓语has been held。故填 consistently。 9.offering[poetry与ofer之间是主动关系，故用现在 分词形式。故填offering。] l0.an[用an表示泛指，此处指“一个…的领域”。故 填ana] SECTION I 基础性 I.1.backwards 2.fetch 3.blanket 4.aside 5.stare 6.unseen 7.sailed 8.crime 9.slipped 10.blank II.1.icy 2.clothes 3.criminals 4.disbelief 5.slip- pery 6.sailor 应用性 II.1.at the first attempt 2.beyond my belief 3.mak- ing toys 4.found the door locked 5.tired me out 6.It is claimed that 综合性 I,A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介 绍了美国著名作家Walter Dean Myers的生平。 1.C[段落大意题。通读该段可知，这位多产的作家因 其对非裔美国儿童生活的生动描述，以及为年轻人写 的涉及不同话题的书籍而深受喜爱。他对那些话题 有着深刻的见解以及来之不易的、有限度的希望。由 此可知，该段主要介绍了他的作品受欢迎的原因，故 选C。] 2.A[词义猜测题。根据第一段第二句“Walter Dean Myers was the author of more than 100 books for children and young adults and received many top awards.”可知，Walter Dean Myers写了l00多本儿童 和年轻人读物，并获得了许多最高奖项。由此可推 知，他是一位多产的作家。productive意为“多产的”， 故选A。] 3.D[细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“He wrote well in high school and an English teacher recognized this and advised him to keep on writing no matter what happened to him.”可知，他在高中时写作就很好，一 心英语 位英语老师认识到这一，点并建议他无论发生什么事 都要坚持写下去。据此可知，他的写作天赋是他的一 位老师发现的，故选D。] 4.B[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句中的“how a short story..the course of his life'”以及“The story gave me a permission that I didn't know I needed,the permission to write about my own landscape,my own map.”可知，Baldwin写的故事鼓励了Myers追求他 自己的写作事业，故选B。] B.[语篇解读]这是一篇介绍说明类文章。本文通过 对《飘》的作者玛格丽特·米切尔故居的参观，介绍了这 位杰出作家生前的相关事迹。 5.C[细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“They made fun of the small apartment by calling it'The Dump'." 和最后一段的前三句可知，玛格丽特是在其故居中创 作出了《飘》，而玛格丽特将自己的住所戏称为The Dump,故选C。] 6.C[词义猜测题。由第二段中的“She was only about one and a half metres tall.The young men tow- er over her,but she seems very happy and sure of her- slf.”可知，玛格丽特当时只有大约1.5米高，所以 此处指她和那些年轻人的身高对比：照片上的年轻 人比她高。故画线短语意为“比…高”，故选C。] 7.B[细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Around1926, Margaret Mitchell stopped working as a reporter and was at home healing after an injury..”可知，大约在 1926年，玛格丽特·米切尔停止了自己作为记者的工 作，因为她受了伤需要在家养伤。故选B。 8.D[主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Visitors to the Margaret Mitchell House in Atlanta,Georgia,can go where she lived when she started composing the story and learn more about her life.”可知，位于佐治亚州亚 特兰大的玛格丽特·米切尔故居是她开始创作小说 时居住的地方，参观这里可以了解更多关于她生活的 事情。所以本文的最佳标题为“了解玛格丽特·米切 尔之旅”。故选D。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。如今，“艺术治 疗”被认为是一种非常规疗法，可以用来治愈有精神类 疾病的病人。同时，也有证据表明艺术作品可以帮助缓 解人们的恐惧、抑郁和焦虑。虽然尚无定论，但是越来 越多的人确信“艺术是良药”。 ·8 选择性必修第三册·(BSD) 1.B[句意为：绘画和雕塑是美术馆参观者的视觉盛 宴，但如今它们也被认为是治疗精神类疾病的非常规 疗法。根据下文中的“for the eyes of visitors to art museums”可知，这里说的是视觉盛宴，故选B.] 2.C[句意见上一题解析。根据下文中的“for people with mental illness”可知，这里说的是对于精神类疾 病的非常规疗法，故选C。] 3.A[句意为：上个月，一群加拿大医生开始开出一种 全新的处方，可以让病人免费进入蒙特利尔美术馆 (参观)。根据下文中的“to the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts'”和第6空所在句可知，这里说的是进入蒙 特利尔美术馆参观，故选A。] 4.B[句意为：纳塔莉·邦迪，一家博物馆的总馆长，相 信与文化和艺术作品接触对健康有帮助。complain 意为“抱怨”；believe意为“相信”；imagine意为“想 象”；recall意为“回想起”。根据下文“being in contact with culture and arts can help with”可知，这里说的是 纳塔莉·邦迪相信与文化和艺术作品接触对健康有 帮助。故选B。] 5,D[句意见上一题解析。根据第一段中的“today they are also considered to be an unconventional 2 for people with mental illness”可知，与文化和艺 术作品接触对于健康有帮助。故选D。] 6.C[句意为：每一张处方不仅可以让病人进入美术博 物馆，还可以让他们的家人或朋友陪伴他们。根据第 二段中的“a group of Canadian doctors started to write a brand-new kind of prescription which gives pa- tients free 3 to the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts”可知，这里说的是不仅可以让病人进入美术馆。 故选C。] 7.A[句意见上一题解析。根据上文中的“but also their families or friends”可知，这里要说的是让家人或 朋友陪伴病人（进入美术博物馆），故选A。] 8.A[句意为：在博物馆中，游客可以欣赏艺术作品，并 参加各种活动，包括绘画、缝纫和用环保的可回收材 参考答案 料制作雕塑。take part in意为“参加”；play jokes on 意为“戏弄”；have effects on意为“对…有影响”； take pride in意为“以…为傲”。根据下文中的“a wide range of activities'”可知，这里使用短语take part in符合语境，故选A。] 9.C[句意见上一题解析。根据下文中的“which are environmentally friendly'”可知，此处说的是可循环利 用的环保材料。故选C。] 10.B[句意为：这种新的疗法据说是世界首例。根据 第二段中的“a group of Canadian doctors started to write a brand-new kind of prescription”可知，这种疗 法在世界上是第一次使用，故选B。] 11.C[句意为：越来越多的证据表明，艺术作品，特别 是描绘自然的艺术作品，可以对有恐惧、抑郁和焦虑 的人产生积极的影响。结合上文中的“the works of art”以及下文中的“the works of art describing na- ture”可知，这里使用especially符合语境，故选C。] l2.B[句意见上一题解析。delight意为“高兴”；anxie- ty意为“焦虑”；expectation意为“期待”；desire意为 “渴望”。根据上文中的“people with fear,depres- sion”和连词and可知，这里使用anxiety符合语境， 故选B。] 13.A[句意为…是时候承认艺术作品对我们的健 康作出了巨大的贡献。根据下文中的“the powerful contributions the arts can make to our health”可知， 这里使用recognise符合语境，故选A.] 14.C「句意为：只有时间能证明一切。根据上文中的 “We may not know the answer yet.”可知，这里说的 是我们现在可能还不知道答案，只有时间能证明一 切，故选C] 15.A[文章第一段引出话题，指出艺术作品可以对患 有精神类疾病的病人有治疗效果，下文围绕这一主 旨展开，最后一段再次点明主题：现在越来越多的人 确信“艺术是良药”。短语be convinced of符合语境， 故选A。] SECTION IⅢI 基础性 I.1.is taking 2.includes 3.saw 4.was snowing 5.takes 6.will start last 7.am wondering 8.feels 9.seems 10.has been married 8 课时作业马 应用性 II.1.owns a large house 2.is playing basketball 3.lies on the coast 4.wrote an email to 5.belongs to 6.taste many kinds of delicious food 7.feel proud 8.goes bad 综合性 I,A,[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了 由中国导演张唯执导的电影《天籁梦想》的主要内容和 所获奖项，这部电影3月10号在纽约首映。 l.A[词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“Thupten is a 10- year-old boy partially sighted in one eye and blind in the other.”和第六段中的“Along with his three friends who also suffer from blindness”可知，这四个 孩子的眼睛都有问题，视力受损。故该画线单词意思 应为“损害”，故选A。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的内容可知，这四 个孩子都热爱音乐。他们想参加在深圳举行的真人 秀节目，在全国观众面前唱出自己的心声。故选D。] 3.B[细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，该电影将在 3月10号在纽约首映。故选B。] 4.A[观点态度题。根据最后一段的介绍可知，该电影 获得了很多奖项，作者认为它非常的成功。故选A。] B[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了奇幻 作品对每个年龄段的人都有吸引力。作者相信，随着电 脑技术的发展，奇幻文学的前景将会非常广阔。 5.B[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“And fairy tales are as much fun..we were children..”可知，不论是 孩子还是中老年人都觉得童话很有趣，由此可推知， 奇幻作品对各个年龄段的人都具有吸引力。] 6.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的第二、三、四、五句 可知，《沙娜拉之剑》的出版标志着奇幻文学的重生。] 7.D「词义猜测题。根据第三段中的第一句可知，奇幻 文学越来越受欢迎；根据第三段中的倒数第一、二句 可知，由于电脑技术的发展，随着奇幻文学的流行，电 影业和电视业也加入到这个大潮中来，由此可判断本 短语的含义为“顺应潮流”。] 8.B[观，点态度题。根据最后一段中的“The future of fantasies has never looked so assured..”可推知，作者 对奇幻文学的未来持乐观态度。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何 挑选你最喜欢读的书籍给出了建议：依你的爱好而定； 选择小说或者非小说：找人帮忙：找出家人的最爱：发起 书籍交换活动。